A rapid pulverizing device for raw materials used in the manufacture of special ceramics
By designing a rapid crushing device for raw materials used in special ceramic manufacturing, large-particle ceramic raw materials are pre-crushed using crushing and auxiliary mechanisms, solving the problem of rapid wear of the crusher, achieving efficient crushing and smooth feeding, and improving the processing effect.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HUNAN HANCAI CERAMICS CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing special ceramic raw material crushers cannot effectively pre-crush larger particles, resulting in rapid wear of the crushing blades and affecting processing results.
A rapid crushing device including a crushing mechanism and an auxiliary mechanism was designed. Through the combination of a feed hopper, crushing roller, screen and agitator, large ceramic raw materials are pre-crushed, and raw materials of suitable particle size are screened by the screen and then enter the crusher.
It reduces the wear rate of the crushing blades, improves the crushing effect, avoids feed blockage, and ensures efficient crushing of special ceramic raw materials.
Smart Images

Figure CN224423071U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of rapid crushing devices for raw materials used in the manufacture of special ceramics, and in particular to a rapid crushing device for raw materials used in the manufacture of special ceramics. Background Technology
[0002] Specialty ceramics, also known as engineering ceramics or high-performance ceramics, are a new type of material with special physical, chemical, or biological properties, produced through precise processes from artificially synthesized high-purity inorganic non-metallic materials. Their essential difference from everyday ceramics lies in the precise control of atomic-level composition and structure, thereby breaking through the performance limits of traditional ceramics.
[0003] Existing specialty ceramics production requires the raw materials to be finely pulverized using a pulverizer. However, these raw materials are typically granular and of inconsistent size, necessitating initial crushing during the pulverization process. During this crushing, larger particles accelerate the wear of the pulverizer's blades, reducing their sharpness and thus affecting the pulverization efficiency. Therefore, we provide a rapid pulverization device for specialty ceramic manufacturing raw materials. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing special ceramic raw material crushers that cannot pre-crush large-particle raw materials, and to provide a rapid crushing device for special ceramic manufacturing raw materials.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a rapid pulverizing device for raw materials used in the manufacture of special ceramics, comprising: a pulverizer, wherein a crushing mechanism is provided on one side of the pulverizer, the crushing mechanism includes a feeding hopper, a pulverizing tank is fixedly connected to one end of the feeding hopper, a motor is sleeved inside the pulverizing tank, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to one end of the motor, a crushing roller is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod, a screen is sleeved inside the pulverizing tank, the screen is fixedly connected to the pulverizing tank, an auxiliary mechanism is provided inside the feeding hopper, the auxiliary mechanism includes a connecting frame, a connecting rod is sleeved inside the connecting frame and the feeding hopper, a connecting rod is sleeved inside the connecting frame and the feeding hopper, and an agitator is sleeved on the outer surface of one end of both the connecting rod and the connecting rod.
[0006] In a preferred embodiment, the pulverizing tank is fixedly connected to the pulverizer, the motor is fixedly connected to the pulverizing tank, and a baffle plate is fitted inside the feed hopper, with the baffle plate fixedly connected to the feed hopper.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the feed hopper, the stirring block is fixedly connected to both connecting rod one and connecting rod two, and a pulley is sleeved on the outer surface of one end of both connecting rod one and connecting rod two.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the pulley is fixedly connected to both connecting rod one and connecting rod two, a belt body is sleeved on the outer surface of the pulley, and a swivel is sleeved on the outer surface of both connecting rod one and connecting rod two.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the rotating ring is placed inside the connecting frame, and the rotating ring is fixedly connected to both connecting rod one and connecting rod two.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the rotating ring is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame, and a second motor is sleeved inside the connecting frame.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the second motor is fixedly connected to the connecting frame, and the second motor is fixedly connected to the first connecting rod.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0013] This invention, by incorporating a crushing mechanism, pre-crushes special ceramic raw materials before they enter the pulverizer. This transforms larger particles into appropriately sized particles, reducing wear on the pulverizer's blades and improving processing efficiency. The invention includes a rotating rod and a crushing roller, with the rotating rod driving the crushing roller at high speed. This allows the special ceramic raw materials placed in the crushing tank to be pre-processed. A screen with appropriately sized perforations allows the processed raw materials to pass through the screen and enter the pulverizer. Furthermore, an auxiliary mechanism ensures that the raw materials entering the feed hopper smoothly enter the crushing tank, preventing blockages. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 A perspective view of a rapid pulverizing device for raw materials used in the manufacture of special ceramics provided by this utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 A cross-sectional perspective view of the crushing mechanism of a rapid crushing device for raw materials used in the manufacture of special ceramics, provided by this utility model.
[0016] Figure 3 This utility model provides a schematic diagram of the installation of a barrier plate in a rapid crushing device for raw materials used in the manufacture of special ceramics.
[0017] Figure 4An enlarged view of area A of a rapid pulverizing device for raw materials used in the manufacture of special ceramics provided by this utility model.
[0018] Legend:
[0019] 2. Crusher; 3. Crushing mechanism; 4. Auxiliary mechanism; 5. Feed hopper; 6. Crushing tank;
[0020] 23. Motor 1; 24. Rotating rod; 25. Crushing roller; 26. Screen; 27. Baffle plate;
[0021] 31. Connecting frame; 32. Connecting rod one; 33. Connecting rod two; 34. Pulley;
[0022] 35. Belt body; 36. Agitator block; 37. Rotary ring; 38. Motor II. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] Example 1
[0025] like Figures 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a rapid pulverizing device for raw materials used in special ceramic manufacturing, comprising: a pulverizer 1, a crushing mechanism 2 provided on one side of the pulverizer 1, the crushing mechanism 2 including a feed hopper 21, a pulverizing tank 22 fixedly connected to one end of the feed hopper 21, a motor 23 sleeved inside the pulverizing tank 22, a rotating rod 24 fixedly connected to one end of the motor 23, a crushing roller 25 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 24, and a screen 26 sleeved inside the pulverizing tank 22, the screen 26 being fixed to the pulverizing tank 22. The feed hopper 21 is connected to an auxiliary mechanism 3, which includes a connecting frame 31. A connecting rod 32 is sleeved inside the connecting frame 31 and the feed hopper 21, and a connecting rod 33 is sleeved inside the connecting frame 31 and the feed hopper 21. An agitator 36 is sleeved on the outer surface of one end of the connecting rod 32 and the connecting rod 33. The crushing tank 22 is fixedly connected to the crusher 1, and the motor 23 is fixedly connected to the crushing tank 22. A baffle plate 27 is sleeved inside the feed hopper 21 and is fixedly connected to the feed hopper 21.
[0026] In this embodiment, by setting up a feed hopper 21, the special ceramic raw materials can enter the crushing tank 22 more conveniently. Simultaneously, a baffle plate 27 is set up to prevent large portions of the special ceramic raw materials from being blocked at the port of the feed hopper 21, thus avoiding large special ceramic raw materials from tightly clogging the inside of the feed hopper 21. Furthermore, a motor 23 is provided, which drives the rotating rod 24 and the crushing roller 25 to rotate at high speed. This allows the crushing roller 25 to crush some of the special ceramic raw materials inside the crushing tank 22, ensuring that the size of the special ceramic raw materials does not exceed the specified limits. In order to reduce the wear rate of the crushing blades of the crusher 1, a screen 26 is provided to block some of the special ceramic raw materials entering the crushing tank 22, so that the raw materials are processed appropriately before entering the crusher 1. In addition, connecting rod 1 32 and connecting rod 2 33 are provided, and connecting rod 1 32 and connecting rod 2 33 can drive the stirring block 36 to rotate inside the feed hopper 21. In this way, the two stirring blocks 36 can drive the special ceramic raw materials inside the feed hopper 21, so that the special ceramic raw materials continuously enter the crushing tank 22.
[0027] Example 2
[0028] like Figures 1-4 As shown, the connecting frame 31 is fixedly connected to the feed hopper 21, the stirring block 36 is fixedly connected to both connecting rod 1 32 and connecting rod 2 33, a pulley 34 is sleeved on the outer surface of one end of both connecting rod 1 32 and connecting rod 2 33, the pulley 34 is fixedly connected to both connecting rod 1 32 and connecting rod 2 33, a belt body 35 is sleeved on the outer surface of the pulley 34, a rotating ring 37 is sleeved on the outer surface of both connecting rod 1 32 and connecting rod 2 33, the rotating ring 37 is placed inside the connecting frame 31, the rotating ring 37 is fixedly connected to both connecting rod 1 32 and connecting rod 2 33, the rotating ring 37 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame 31, a motor 2 38 is sleeved inside the connecting frame 31, the motor 2 38 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 31, and the motor 2 38 is fixedly connected to connecting rod 1 32.
[0029] In this embodiment, two pulleys 34 are provided. The pulley 34 fixedly connected to the first connecting rod 32 can transmit power to the pulley 34 fixedly connected to the second connecting rod 33 through the belt body 35, so that when the first connecting rod 32 rotates, it can drive the second connecting rod 33 to rotate simultaneously. In addition, a rotating ring 37 is provided and placed inside the connecting frame 31, so that it can be used in conjunction with the first connecting rod 32 and the second connecting rod 33, so that the first connecting rod 32 and the second connecting rod 33 can stably drive the stirring block 36 to rotate.
[0030] Working principle:
[0031] like Figures 1-4As shown, in use, the crusher 1 can be started first, and then the special ceramic raw material to be crushed can be put into the feed hopper 21. At this time, the special ceramic raw material in the feed hopper 21 will continuously leak down, and the large parts of the raw material will be blocked by the baffle plate 27. Then, the motor 2 38 is started, and the motor 2 38 drives the connecting rod 1 32 to rotate. The connecting rod 1 32 can drive the pulley 34 fixedly connected to it to rotate. At the same time, the pulley 34 fixedly connected to the connecting rod 1 32 can transmit power to the pulley 34 fixedly connected to the connecting rod 2 33 through the belt body 35, so that the connecting rod 2 33 rotates on the pulley 33. Under the action of 4 and belt body 35, they can rotate simultaneously, and then connecting rod 1 32 and connecting rod 2 33 can drive the stirring block 36 to rotate inside the feed hopper 21, so that the special ceramic raw materials in the feed hopper 21 can be continuously driven into the interior of the crushing tank 22. At this time, motor 1 23 is started, and motor 1 23 can drive the rotating rod 24 and crushing roller 25 to rotate at high speed. Thus, the crushing roller 25 can crush the special ceramic raw materials placed inside the crushing tank 22, so that the special ceramic raw materials can become smaller until they pass through the screen 26 and enter the interior of the crusher 1. Thus, the crusher 1 can process the pre-processed special ceramic raw materials more effectively.
[0032] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A rapid pulverizing device for raw materials used in the manufacture of special ceramics, characterized in that, include: A crusher (1) is provided with a crushing mechanism (2) on one side. The crushing mechanism (2) includes a feed hopper (21). A crushing tank (22) is fixedly connected to one end of the feed hopper (21). A motor (23) is sleeved inside the crushing tank (22). A rotating rod (24) is fixedly connected to one end of the motor (23). A crushing roller (25) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod (24). A screen (26) is sleeved inside the crushing tank (22). The screen (26) is fixedly connected to the crushing tank (22). The feed hopper (21) is provided with an auxiliary mechanism (3). The auxiliary mechanism (3) includes a connecting frame (31). A connecting rod one (32) is sleeved inside the connecting frame (31) and the feed hopper (21). A connecting rod two (33) is sleeved inside the connecting frame (31) and the feed hopper (21). An agitator (36) is sleeved on the outer surface of one end of the connecting rod one (32) and the connecting rod two (33).
2. The raw material rapid pulverizing device for manufacturing a special ceramic according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing tank (22) is fixedly connected to the crusher (1), the motor (23) is fixedly connected to the crushing tank (22), and the feed hopper (21) is fitted with a baffle plate (27), which is fixedly connected to the feed hopper (21).
3. The raw material rapid pulverizing device for manufacturing a special ceramic according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting frame (31) is fixedly connected to the feed hopper (21), and the stirring block (36) is fixedly connected to both the first connecting rod (32) and the second connecting rod (33). A pulley (34) is sleeved on the outer surface of one end of the first connecting rod (32) and the second connecting rod (33).
4. The raw material rapid pulverizing device for manufacturing a special ceramic according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pulley (34) is fixedly connected to connecting rod one (32) and connecting rod two (33). The outer surface of the pulley (34) is fitted with a belt body (35). The outer surfaces of connecting rod one (32) and connecting rod two (33) are fitted with swivel rings (37).
5. The raw material rapid pulverizing device for manufacturing a special ceramic according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating ring (37) is placed inside the connecting frame (31), and the rotating ring (37) is fixedly connected to both the first connecting rod (32) and the second connecting rod (33).
6. The raw material rapid pulverizing device for manufacturing a special ceramic according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotating ring (37) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame (31), and the connecting frame (31) is fitted with a second motor (38).
7. The raw material rapid pulverizing device for manufacturing a special ceramic according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second motor (38) is fixedly connected to the connecting frame (31), and the second motor (38) is fixedly connected to the first connecting rod (32).