A laser lithography machine for label printing

By introducing drive, cleaning, suction, and filtration components into the laser lithography machine, the problem of low efficiency in handling smoke and particulate matter has been solved, achieving efficient smoke removal and stable equipment operation, thereby improving processing efficiency and environmental protection.

CN224424573UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-30SHANDONG RUILANG MACHINERY EQUIPMENT CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANDONG RUILANG MACHINERY EQUIPMENT CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-20
Publication Date
2026-06-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing laser lithography machines for label printing have low efficiency in handling the smoke and particulate matter generated during processing, leading to environmental pollution and unstable equipment operation.

Method used

A laser lithography machine comprising a drive assembly, a cleaning assembly, a suction assembly, and a filter assembly was designed. The product is transported by a conveyor belt driven by a motor-driven cam, and the product surface is cleaned by an internal toothed ring and a wiping plate. The suction assembly uses a piston to generate negative pressure to adsorb dust, and the filter assembly filters particulate matter through a filter screen.

Benefits of technology

It improves processing efficiency and product surface cleanliness, reduces environmental pollution, protects the stable operation of equipment, and prevents pipe blockage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of label printing technology and discloses a laser lithography machine for label printing, including a frame and a placement rack. A laser lithography component is mounted on the top of the placement rack. A conveyor belt is mounted on the frame. A support plate is fixedly connected to the left outer wall of the frame. A mounting plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support plate. A drive component and a cleaning component are mounted on the mounting plate. A placement plate is located in the middle of the frame. A suction component and a filtering component are mounted on the placement plate. The drive component includes a motor and a cam. The motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the mounting plate, and a turntable is fixedly connected to the motor's output end. In this utility model, by setting up a drive component and driving the cam with a motor, intermittent conveying of products is achieved, ensuring the continuity and stability of product processing, thereby significantly improving processing efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of label printing technology, and in particular to a laser lithography machine for label printing. Background Technology

[0002] In the production processes of food packaging, electronic products, cosmetics, and pharmaceutical products, laser lithography machines for label printing are required. These machines use high-energy laser beams to etch, engrave, or mark the label surface, enabling the engraving of information such as production dates, serial numbers, barcodes, or QR codes, thus achieving product traceability.

[0003] Laser lithography generates a large amount of smoke and particulate matter. If not handled promptly, this can pollute the working environment and negatively impact the long-term operational stability of the equipment. Existing smoke and dust treatment systems often suffer from low extraction efficiency and poor filtration, leading to pipe blockages and increased equipment maintenance difficulties. Therefore, a laser lithography machine for label printing is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a laser lithography machine for label printing, aiming to improve the problem of excessive smoke and particulate matter pollution in the working environment in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a laser lithography machine for label printing, comprising a frame and a placement frame, wherein a laser lithography component is provided on the top of the placement frame, a conveyor belt is provided on the frame, a support plate is fixedly connected to the left outer wall of the frame, an mounting plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support plate, a drive component and a cleaning component are mounted on the mounting plate, and a placement plate is provided in the middle of the frame, wherein a suction component and a filter component are mounted on the placement plate;

[0006] The drive assembly includes a motor and a cam. The motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the mounting plate. A turntable is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. A first eccentric shaft is fixedly connected to one edge of the turntable. A reciprocating assembly is fixedly connected to the other side of the turntable. The cam is fixedly connected to the conveyor belt. Multiple cam grooves are provided on the outer wall of the cam. The cam grooves and the first eccentric shaft are engaged.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The reciprocating assembly includes a second eccentric shaft, which is fixedly connected to the edge of the turntable away from the first eccentric shaft. A limit block is fixedly connected to the side of the second eccentric shaft away from the turntable. A rotating frame is slidably connected to the outer wall of the second eccentric shaft, and a first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating frame.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The cleaning assembly includes two fixed brackets, both of which are fixedly connected to the mounting plate. A slider is slidably connected inside the fixed bracket, and an internal toothed ring is fixedly connected between the two sliders. A second connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the internal toothed ring, and a wiping plate is fixedly connected to the end of the second connecting rod away from the internal toothed ring.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The motor output end is fixedly connected to a first spur gear, and a second spur gear and a half gear are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the mounting plate. The first spur gear and the second spur gear mesh with each other, and the half gear meshes with the internal gear ring.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The suction assembly includes a cylinder, which is fixedly connected to the placement plate. A piston is also slidably connected inside the cylinder. Two one-way valves are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cylinder, and an air suction pipe is installed on one of the one-way valves.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The filtration assembly includes a filter box, which is fixedly connected to the placement plate, and a filter screen is installed inside the filter box.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] A dust-collecting plate is fixedly connected to the frame. The end of the suction pipe away from the one-way valve passes through the inside of the filter box and is located inside the dust-collecting plate. A sliding groove is opened on the surface of the support plate, and the outer wall of the second connecting rod is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The laser lithography assembly includes a support column, which is fixedly connected to the placement frame. An adjustment handle is rotatably connected to the top of the support column, and a movable column is slidably connected to the outer wall of the support column. A laser lithography machine is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable column.

[0021] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In this utility model, by setting up a drive component, a motor is used to drive the cam to rotate, thereby realizing intermittent conveying of the product, ensuring the continuity and stability of product processing, and thus greatly improving processing efficiency;

[0023] 2. In this utility model, the cleaning component uses an internal gear ring, a second connecting rod and a wiping plate to cooperate with each other. The half gear and the internal gear ring mesh to achieve reciprocating sliding. The wiping plate effectively cleans the product surface, ensuring the cleanliness of the product surface before laser lithography processing and avoiding surface dust from affecting the processing quality.

[0024] 3. In this utility model, the suction component and the filter component are combined. The negative pressure generated by the reciprocating motion of the piston inside the cylinder is used to suck in the smoke and dust generated during the photolithography process through the suction pipe. The smoke and dust and particulate matter are filtered through the filter screen in the filter box to prevent impurities from clogging the one-way valve. This reduces environmental pollution and effectively protects the stability of equipment operation. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a laser lithography machine for label printing according to the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a support column for a laser lithography machine used for label printing according to the present invention.

[0027] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating frame of a laser lithography machine for label printing proposed in this utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a cam for a laser lithography machine for label printing proposed in this utility model;

[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal toothed ring of a laser lithography machine for label printing according to the present invention.

[0031] Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional view of the cylindrical body of a laser lithography machine for label printing proposed in this utility model;

[0032] Figure 8 This is a cross-sectional view of the filter box of a laser lithography machine for label printing proposed in this utility model.

[0033] Legend:

[0034] 1. Frame; 2. Conveyor belt; 3. Placement rack; 4. Support column; 5. Adjusting handle; 6. Moving column; 7. Laser lithography machine; 8. Placement plate; 9. Motor; 10. Turntable; 11. First eccentric shaft; 12. Cam; 13. Cam groove; 14. Second eccentric shaft; 15. Limit block; 16. Rotating frame; 17. First connecting rod; 18. Support plate; 19. Mounting plate; 20. First spur gear; 21. Second spur gear; 22. Half gear; 23. Fixed frame; 24. Slider; 25. Internal gear ring; 26. Second connecting rod; 27. Wiping plate; 28. Cylinder; 29. ​​Piston; 30. One-way valve; 31. Suction pipe; 32. Filter box; 33. Filter screen; 34. Slide groove; 35. Dust collection plate. Detailed Implementation

[0035] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0036] Reference Figures 1-3 This utility model provides an embodiment of a laser lithography machine for label printing, including a frame 1 and a placement rack 3. The frame 1 is used to place the product to be processed, and the placement rack 3 is used to process the laser lithography component. The laser lithography component is provided on the top of the placement rack 3. The laser lithography component is used to complete the laser etching processing of the label surface. A conveyor belt 2 is provided on the frame 1 to realize the continuous transport of the labels to be processed and improve the processing efficiency. A support plate 18 is fixedly connected to the left outer wall of the frame 1. The support plate 18 provides a stable support for the mounting plate 19. The mounting plate 19 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support plate 18. The mounting plate 19 provides installation space for other functional components. A drive component and a cleaning component are installed on the mounting plate 19. The drive component is used to drive the conveyor belt 2 to operate, and the cleaning component is used to clean the surface of the product to be processed. A placement plate 8 is provided in the middle of the frame 1. The placement plate 8 is used to place a suction component and a filter component. The suction component and the filter component are used together to remove the smoke and dust generated during the lithography process.

[0037] Reference Figure 5The drive assembly includes a motor 9 and a cam 12. The motor 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the mounting plate 19 and provides a power source to drive the operation of the entire system. A turntable 10 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 9. The turntable 10 converts and transmits the rotational motion of the motor 9. A first eccentric shaft 11 is fixedly connected to one edge of the turntable 10. The first eccentric shaft 11 generates eccentric circular motion under the rotation of the turntable 10. A reciprocating assembly is fixedly connected to the other side of the turntable 10. The reciprocating assembly provides power to the suction assembly. The cam 12 is fixedly connected to the conveyor belt 2, which facilitates the rotation of the cam 12 to drive the conveyor belt 2 to rotate and transport the product. The outer wall of the cam 12 has multiple cam grooves 13. The cam grooves 13 are engaged with the first eccentric shaft 11. Through the engagement between the first eccentric shaft 11 and the cam grooves 13, the cam grooves 13 are rotated during the rotation of the first eccentric shaft 11, thereby realizing the transmission of force.

[0038] Reference Figure 4 The reciprocating assembly includes a second eccentric shaft 14, which is fixedly connected to the edge of the turntable 10 away from the first eccentric shaft 11. This allows the turntable 10 to rotate and drive the second eccentric shaft 14 to perform circular motion. A limit block 15 is fixedly connected to the side of the second eccentric shaft 14 away from the turntable 10. The limit block 15 is used to limit the components on the second eccentric shaft 14. A rotating frame 16 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the second eccentric shaft 14. The rotation of the second eccentric shaft 14 enables the reciprocating drive of the rotating frame 16. A first connecting rod 17 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating frame 16. The first connecting rod 17 is used to transmit the reciprocating motion of the rotating frame 16.

[0039] Reference Figures 4-6 The cleaning component includes two mounting brackets 23, both of which are fixedly connected to the mounting plate 19. The mounting brackets 23 provide a stable mounting base for the core components of the cleaning component. Slider 24 is slidably connected inside the mounting brackets 23. The slider 24 achieves flexible movement adjustment through the sliding connection design. An internal gear ring 25 is fixedly connected between the two sliders 24. The internal gear ring 25 achieves reciprocating motion through cooperation with the half gear 22. A second connecting rod 26 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the internal gear ring 25. The second connecting rod 26 is used to transmit the reciprocating motion of the internal gear ring 25 to the wiping plate 27. The end of the second connecting rod 26 away from the internal gear ring 25 is fixedly connected to the wiping plate 27. The wiping plate 27 is used to clean the surface of the product to be processed.

[0040] Reference Figure 6The output end of the motor 9 is fixedly connected to the first sprocket 20. The rotation of the first sprocket 20 transmits the power of the motor 9 to the second sprocket 21. The second sprocket 21 and the half gear 22 are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the mounting plate 19. The first sprocket 20 and the second sprocket 21 mesh to form a stable gear transmission structure, which further transmits the power of the motor 9 to the half gear 22. The half gear 22 meshes with the internal gear ring 25. Through the linkage between the half gear 22 and the internal gear ring 25, the wiping plate 27 in the cleaning component is driven to reciprocate.

[0041] Reference Figure 7 The suction assembly includes a cylinder 28, which is fixedly connected to the placement plate 8. The cylinder 28 serves as the core structure of the suction assembly and is used to house the piston 29. The piston 29 is also slidably connected inside the cylinder 28. The reciprocating motion of the piston 29 enables the suction or discharge of gas. Two one-way valves 30 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cylinder 28. The one-way valves 30 can control the gas flow direction and ensure the one-wayness and stability of the airflow. One of the one-way valves 30 is equipped with a suction pipe 31, which is used to suck up the smoke and dust generated during the processing.

[0042] Reference Figure 8 The filter assembly includes a filter box 32, which is fixedly connected to the placement plate 8. The filter box 32 provides efficient filtration for the processing environment. A filter screen 33 is installed inside the filter box 32, which can effectively intercept dust and particulate matter and prevent dust from entering the one-way valve 30 and causing blockage of the one-way valve 30.

[0043] Reference Figures 4-7 A dust suction plate 35 is fixedly connected to the frame 1. The dust suction plate 35 is used to cover and guide the running path of the suction pipe 31 to prevent dust and impurities from leaking out during the suction process. The end of the suction pipe 31 away from the one-way valve 30 passes through the inside of the filter box 32 and is set inside the dust suction plate 35. The through design of the suction pipe 31 allows the sucked dust to directly enter the filter box 32 for processing, avoiding secondary pollution of dust. A sliding groove 34 is opened on the surface of the support plate 18. The outer wall of the second connecting rod 26 is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove 34. The sliding of the second connecting rod 26 inside the sliding groove 34 allows the second connecting rod 26 to run smoothly when driving the cleaning component, effectively reducing motion resistance and wear, thereby extending the service life of the equipment and improving the reliability of operation.

[0044] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2The laser lithography assembly includes a support column 4, which is fixedly connected to a mounting frame 3. The support column 4 is used to support and carry the laser lithography machine 7, ensuring stability during processing. An adjustment handle 5 is rotatably connected to the top of the support column 4, which can adjust the height of the support column and the laser lithography machine 7 by rotation. A movable column 6 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the support column 4. The movable column 6 achieves precise positioning of the laser lithography machine 7 through a sliding design. The laser lithography machine 7 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable column 6. The laser lithography machine 7 uses a high-energy laser beam to perform high-precision pattern etching or text printing on the label surface, thereby improving processing quality and precision.

[0045] Working principle: When label printing is required, the height of the moving column 6 is adjusted by rotating the adjustment handle 5. After adjustment, the position of the moving column 6 is adjusted so that the laser lithography machine 7 can accurately perform laser lithography on the product. Then, the motor 9 is powered on. After the motor 9 is powered on, it rotates and drives the turntable 10 to rotate. The first eccentric shaft 11 on the turntable 10 drives the cam 12 to rotate through the circumferential motion. The cam 12 further drives the conveyor belt 2 to rotate and transport the product.

[0046] During the product conveying process, the motor 9 will also drive the first sprocket 20 to rotate, and through the meshing with the second sprocket 21, drive the second sprocket 21 to rotate. When the second sprocket 21 rotates, it will drive the half gear 22 to rotate, which will further drive the internal gear ring 25 to slide back and forth. The reciprocating sliding of the internal gear ring 25 will be transmitted to the second sprocket 21 through the second connecting rod 26, and the second sprocket 21 will wipe the product surface.

[0047] Subsequently, the product is conveyed to the marking area by the conveyor belt 2. At this time, the product is marked by the laser lithography machine 7. During the marking process, the motor 9 is in a rotating state. The rotation of the motor 9 will drive the turntable 10 to rotate and drive the second eccentric shaft 14 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating frame 16 to slide back and forth. When the rotating frame 16 slides, it will drive the first connecting rod 17 to slide back and forth. When the first connecting rod 17 slides, it will drive the piston 29 to slide back and forth, thereby increasing or decreasing the air pressure inside the cylinder 28. When the air pressure inside the cylinder 28 decreases, the smoke and impurities generated during the lithography process will be adsorbed by the suction pipe 31 and the dust suction plate 35. At the same time, the impurities will be filtered by the filter screen 33 inside the filter box 32 to prevent clogging of the one-way valve 30.

[0048] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A laser lithography machine for label printing, comprising a frame (1) and a mounting rack (3), characterized in that: The placement rack (3) is equipped with a laser lithography component on top, the frame (1) is equipped with a conveyor belt (2), the frame (1) is fixedly connected with a support plate (18) on the left outer wall, the support plate (18) is fixedly connected with an mounting plate (19) on the outer wall, the mounting plate (19) is equipped with a drive component and a cleaning component, the frame (1) is equipped with a placement plate (8) in the middle, the placement plate (8) is equipped with a suction component and a filter component; The drive assembly includes a motor (9) and a cam (12). The motor (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the mounting plate (19). A turntable (10) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (9). A first eccentric shaft (11) is fixedly connected to one edge of the turntable (10). A reciprocating assembly is fixedly connected to the other side of the turntable (10). The cam (12) is fixedly connected to the conveyor belt (2). A plurality of cam grooves (13) are provided on the outer wall of the cam (12). The cam grooves (13) and the first eccentric shaft (11) are engaged.

2. The laser lithography machine for label printing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reciprocating assembly includes a second eccentric shaft (14), which is fixedly connected to the edge of the turntable (10) away from the first eccentric shaft (11). A limit block (15) is fixedly connected to the side of the second eccentric shaft (14) away from the turntable (10). A rotating frame (16) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the second eccentric shaft (14), and a first connecting rod (17) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating frame (16).

3. The laser lithography machine for label printing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly includes two mounting brackets (23), both of which are fixedly connected to the mounting plate (19). A slider (24) is slidably connected inside the mounting bracket (23), and an internal toothed ring (25) is fixedly connected between the two sliders (24). A second connecting rod (26) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the internal toothed ring (25), and a wiping plate (27) is fixedly connected to the end of the second connecting rod (26) away from the internal toothed ring (25).

4. The laser lithography machine for label printing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The output end of the motor (9) is fixedly connected to a first spur gear (20), and a second spur gear (21) and a half gear (22) are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the mounting plate (19). The first spur gear (20) and the second spur gear (21) mesh with each other, and the half gear (22) meshes with the internal gear ring (25).

5. A laser lithography machine for label printing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The suction assembly includes a cylinder (28) which is fixedly connected to the placement plate (8). A piston (29) is also slidably connected inside the cylinder (28). Two one-way valves (30) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cylinder (28), and a suction pipe (31) is installed on one of the one-way valves (30).

6. A laser lithography machine for label printing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The filter assembly includes a filter box (32), which is fixedly connected to the placement plate (8), and a filter screen (33) is installed inside the filter box (32).

7. A laser lithography machine for label printing according to claim 6, characterized in that: A dust-collecting plate (35) is fixedly connected to the frame (1). The end of the suction pipe (31) away from the one-way valve (30) passes through the inside of the filter box (32) and is set inside the dust-collecting plate (35). A sliding groove (34) is opened on the surface of the support plate (18). The outer wall of the second connecting rod (26) is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove (34).

8. A laser lithography machine for label printing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The laser lithography assembly includes a support column (4), which is fixedly connected to the placement frame (3). An adjustment handle (5) is rotatably connected to the top of the support column (4). A movable column (6) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the support column (4), and a laser lithography machine (7) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable column (6).