An integrated drilling and tapping machine for generator end caps

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of drilling and tapping technology, and provides an integrated drilling and tapping processing device for generator end caps. It includes an operating table, and further includes: a limiting block installed on the top of the operating table near the edge, with an electric telescopic rod mounted on one side of its outer surface; a translation component installed on the top of the operating table, powered by the electric telescopic rod to fix end caps of different diameters; and a movable component located above the operating table, which moves up and down to improve the overall fixing strength. This utility model uses an electric telescopic rod to drive a fixed rod in a linear motion, and then a transmission rod at the bottom drives a rotating plate to rotate, allowing multiple fixed rods to work together to achieve a fixing effect, preventing displacement of the end cap during drilling and tapping, and enabling the fixing of end caps of different diameters.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of drilling and tapping technology, and in particular to an integrated processing equipment for drilling and tapping generator end caps. Background Technology

[0002] The generator end cover drilling and tapping integrated processing equipment refers to a special mechanical equipment that integrates drilling and tapping functions. It is usually used for processing workpieces such as generator end covers. Its main function is to complete the precise drilling and threading of holes on the end cover by drilling and tapping on the same machine.

[0003] In the prior art, such as Chinese Patent No. CN219900334U, a base, side plate, top plate, and first adjustment mechanism are included. When drilling and tapping, the driving pressure plate compresses the spring. Under the action of the spring, the mounting plate is pressed down, which drives the pressing column to press down, so that the rubber block presses the outer shell. After drilling and tapping are completed, the driving pressure plate releases the spring, but the spring is still in a compressed state. Under the action of the spring, the rubber block continues to press the outer shell until the spring returns to its original length. This can ensure the stability of the outer shell during processing and improve the processing accuracy.

[0004] While the above solutions have the advantages mentioned above, their disadvantages are that when fixing the shell, the force is concentrated on one side of the shell, which can easily cause excessive clamping of the shell and cannot be clamped according to different sizes. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problem in the prior art that when fixing the outer shell, the force point is concentrated on one side of the outer shell, which easily causes excessive clamping of the outer shell and makes it impossible to clamp according to different sizes.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: an integrated processing equipment for drilling and tapping generator end caps: including an operating table, and further including: a limiting block, installed on the top of the operating table near the edge, and an electric telescopic rod installed on one side of the outer surface;

[0007] The translation component is installed on the top of the operating table and is powered by an electric telescopic rod to fix end caps of different diameters.

[0008] The movable component, located above the control panel, moves up and down to improve the overall stability.

[0009] In one preferred embodiment, the translation component includes: a chassis, mounted on the top of the operating table near the center, and having multiple load-bearing plates fixedly connected to one side of its exterior;

[0010] Multiple fixed rods are movably embedded inside multiple load-bearing plates, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inside of one of the fixed rods;

[0011] The rotating plate is movably connected to the top of the chassis.

[0012] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the electric telescopic pole can stably output power to drive the fixed pole to perform horizontal linear movement, and can be started by the controller.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of transmission rods are movably connected to one side of the outer surface of the rotating plate, and one end of the plurality of transmission rods is movably connected to the bottom of the fixed rod.

[0014] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the transmission rod drives the rotating plate to rotate, which helps to achieve the fixing effect.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment, the plurality of fixed rods, load-bearing plates and transmission rods are circumferentially distributed on one side of the outer surface of the chassis.

[0016] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the load-bearing plate constrains the fixed rod, causing it to move horizontally in a straight line.

[0017] In a preferred embodiment, a rubber pad is provided on one side of the outer surface of each of the plurality of fixing rods.

[0018] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the rubber pad increases the friction between the rubber pad and the end cap, thus playing a buffering role.

[0019] In a preferred embodiment, the movable component is installed inside the fixed rod, and the device further includes:

[0020] The L-shaped plate is movably embedded inside the fixed rod, and a groove is provided on one side of the outer surface of the L-shaped plate;

[0021] Spring 1 has one end fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed rod, and the other end fixedly connected to a movable block;

[0022] Spring 2 has one end fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed rod, and the other end fixedly connected to a cylinder;

[0023] The irregularly shaped block is located inside the fixed rod.

[0024] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is: pressing the L-shaped plate to fix the end cap a second time, thereby improving the fixing strength.

[0025] In a preferred embodiment, a pressing plate is movably embedded inside the fixing rod.

[0026] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the L-shaped plate and the fixed end cap can be unlocked by pressing the plate.

[0027] In a preferred embodiment, the top of the control panel is provided with an operating component, and the operating component further includes:

[0028] A support plate is installed on the top of the workbench near the edge, and a control panel is provided on one side of its outer surface;

[0029] The cutter head is installed inside the support plate.

[0030] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the control panel controls the cutting head to perform drilling and tapping.

[0031] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0032] This invention uses an electric telescopic rod to drive a fixed rod to move linearly, and then uses a transmission rod at the bottom to drive a rotating plate to rotate, so that multiple fixed rods work together to achieve a fixing effect, preventing the end cap from shifting during drilling and tapping, and can also fix end caps of different diameters.

[0033] This utility model uses an L-shaped plate to press down so that the groove of the L-shaped plate is firmly held in place by the protrusion of the irregular block, thereby fixing the end cap vertically. Subsequently, a force can be applied to the pressing plate to force the irregular block to release the L-shaped plate, and then the spring will quickly return to its original position, causing the L-shaped plate to move upward and release the fixation of the end cap. Attached Figure Description

[0034] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the main structure of an integrated drilling and tapping processing equipment for generator end caps provided by this utility model;

[0035] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the fixing structure of an integrated drilling and tapping processing equipment for generator end caps provided by this utility model;

[0036] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the translation component structure of an integrated drilling and tapping processing equipment for generator end caps provided by this utility model;

[0037] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the moving parts structure of an integrated drilling and tapping processing equipment for generator end caps provided by this utility model;

[0038] Figure 5 This is a side view of the main structure of an integrated drilling and tapping processing equipment for generator end caps provided by this utility model.

[0039] Legend:

[0040] 1. Operating table; 101. Limit block; 102. Electric telescopic rod; 103. Fixed rod; 104. Load-bearing plate; 105. Chassis; 106. Rotating plate; 107. Transmission rod; 108. Rubber pad; 201. L-shaped plate; 202. Movable block; 203. Spring 1; 204. Spring 2; 205. Cylinder; 206. Irregular block; 207. Pressing plate; 3. Support plate; 301. Control panel; 302. Cutter head. Detailed Implementation

[0041] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model. Example

[0042] Please see Figures 1-5 This embodiment provides an integrated drilling and tapping processing device that can fix end caps, and its specific concept is as follows:

[0043] As a specific implementation, the device includes an operating table 1, and also includes a limiting block 101, which is installed on the top of the operating table 1 near the edge, and an electric telescopic rod 102 is installed on one side of its outer surface.

[0044] Among them, the electric telescopic pole 102 can be a reversible electric telescopic pole of model HLT40, so as to provide stable power and can be started by the controller.

[0045] The translation component is installed on the top of the operating table 1 and is powered by the electric telescopic rod 102 to fix end caps of different diameters.

[0046] In this embodiment, the specific type of the translation component can be varied, and this application does not limit it. In an optional embodiment, as an example of a translation component, the translation component includes: a fixed rod 103, a chassis 105, and a rotating plate 106, the specific quantities of each component as follows: Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the settings are as follows:

[0047] Multiple fixed rods 103 are movably embedded inside multiple load-bearing plates 104, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod 102 is fixedly connected inside one of the fixed rods 103 to push the fixed rod 103 to move linearly.

[0048] The chassis 105 is installed on the top of the control panel 1 near the center, and multiple load-bearing plates 104 are fixedly connected to one side of its outer surface.

[0049] The rotating plate 106 is movably connected to the top of the chassis 105, and the rotating plate 106 can rotate around the center of the chassis 105.

[0050] In the above implementation, a plurality of transmission rods 107 are movably connected to one side of the outer surface of the rotating plate 106, and one end of the plurality of transmission rods 107 is movably connected to the bottom of the fixing rod 103 so that the plurality of fixing rods 103 can work together to achieve the fixing effect.

[0051] For example, multiple fixing rods 103, load-bearing plates 104 and transmission rods 107 are circumferentially distributed on one side of the outer surface of the chassis 105, which is intended to fix the end cap from multiple directions.

[0052] Meanwhile, rubber pads 108 are provided on one side of the outer surface of multiple fixing rods 103 to increase the friction between them and the end cap, reduce sliding or vibration, and also play a buffering role. Of course, in other implementations, silicone pads, foam pads and other materials can also be used, and this application does not limit this.

[0053] In this embodiment, an electric telescopic rod 102 drives a fixed rod 103 to move linearly, and then the transmission rod 107 at the bottom drives the rotating plate 106 to rotate, so that multiple fixed rods 103 work together to achieve a fixing effect, preventing the end cap from shifting during drilling and tapping, and can also fix end caps of different diameters. Example

[0054] like Figure 4 As shown, based on Embodiment 1, in order to further improve the fixing strength, this embodiment also provides a movable component, which is located above the operating table 1, and moves up and down to improve the overall fixing strength.

[0055] As a specific implementation, the movable component is installed inside the fixed rod 103 and also includes: an L-shaped plate 201, a first spring 203, a second spring 204, and a shaped block 206. The specific quantity of each component is shown in the figure, and the arrangement is as follows:

[0056] The L-shaped plate 201 is movably embedded inside the fixing rod 103, and a groove is provided on one side of the outer surface of the L-shaped plate 201;

[0057] One end of spring 203 is fixedly connected to the inside of fixed rod 103, and the other end is fixedly connected to movable block 202;

[0058] One end of the spring 204 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed rod 103, and the other end is fixedly connected to the cylinder 205;

[0059] For example, both spring 203 and spring 204 enhance the reset effect so that the end cap can be quickly fixed or removed.

[0060] The irregular block 206 is located inside the fixing rod 103.

[0061] In the above implementation, a pressing plate 207 is movably embedded inside the fixing rod 103, and the L-shaped plate 201 and the fixing end cover can be unlocked by pressing the pressing plate 207.

[0062] Also see Figure 5 The top of the operating table 1 is provided with an operating component, which also includes: a support plate 3 installed on the top of the operating table 1 near the edge, and a control panel 301 provided on one side of the outer surface; and a cutting head 302 installed inside the support plate 3 for processing the end cap.

[0063] Furthermore, all standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and the irregular block 206 can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt the prior art, which will not be described in detail here. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0064] In this embodiment, by pressing the L-shaped plate 201, the groove of the L-shaped plate is firmly held in place by the protrusion of the irregular block 206, thereby fixing the end cap vertically. Subsequently, a force can be applied to the pressing plate 207 to force the irregular block 206 to release the L-shaped plate 201, and then the spring 203 quickly returns to its original position, causing the L-shaped plate 201 to move upward and release the fixation of the end cap.

[0065] Working principle: The end cap is placed on top of the rotating plate 106. The controller is used to start the electric telescopic rod 102, which outputs power stably and drives one of the fixed rods 103 to move horizontally in a straight line inside the load-bearing plate 104. The transmission rod 107 at the bottom of the fixed rod 103 also starts to move, causing the rotating plate 106 to rotate. This drives the other two fixed rods 103 to move towards the center of the rotating plate 106 at the same time, thereby initially fixing the end cap.

[0066] After the end cap is fixed by the fixing rod 103, in order to prevent the end cap from shifting when switching the cutter head 302, the L-shaped plate 201 can be pressed to make it move inside the fixing rod 103, compressing the spring 203, so that the protrusion of the irregular block 206 catches the L-shaped plate 201, and then the end cap is held in place by the L-shaped plate 201. Then the cutter head 302 is controlled to work by the control panel 301. When it is necessary to remove the end cap, press the pressing plate 207 to apply pressure to the irregular block 206 to release the L-shaped plate 201, the spring 203 resets, and the L-shaped plate 201 moves upward.

[0067] This design first fixes the end cap horizontally using the fixing rod 103 to prevent horizontal displacement of the end cap during operation. Furthermore, when switching the cutter head 302, the L-shaped plate 201 can further enhance the fixing strength of the end cap to prevent vertical movement of the end cap.

[0068] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A generator end cover drilling and tapping integrated machining equipment, comprising an operation table (1), characterized in that, Also includes: The limit block (101) is installed on the top of the operating table (1) near the edge, and an electric telescopic rod (102) is installed on one side of the outer surface. The translation component is installed on the top of the operating table (1) and powered by the electric telescopic rod (102) to fix end caps of different diameters. The movable part is located above the operating table (1) and moves up and down to improve the overall fixing strength.

2. The integrated drilling and tapping equipment for generator end caps according to claim 1, characterized in that, The translation component includes: The chassis (105) is installed on the top of the operating table (1) near the center, and multiple load-bearing plates (104) are fixedly connected to one side of its outer surface. Multiple fixed rods (103) are movably embedded inside multiple load-bearing plates (104), and the output end of the electric telescopic rod (102) is fixedly connected inside one of the fixed rods (103); The rotating plate (106) is movably connected to the top of the chassis (105).

3. The integrated drilling and tapping equipment for generator end caps according to claim 2, characterized in that, A plurality of transmission rods (107) are movably connected to one side of the outer surface of the rotating plate (106), and one end of the plurality of transmission rods (107) is movably connected to the bottom of the fixed rod (103).

4. The integrated drilling and tapping processing equipment for generator end caps according to claim 3, characterized in that, The multiple fixed rods (103), load-bearing plates (104) and transmission rods (107) are all circumferentially distributed on one side of the outer surface of the chassis (105).

5. The integrated drilling and tapping equipment for generator end caps according to claim 3, characterized in that, A rubber pad (108) is provided on one side of the outer surface of each of the plurality of fixing rods (103).

6. The integrated drilling and tapping equipment for generator end caps according to claim 2, characterized in that, The movable component is installed inside the fixed rod (103), and also includes: The L-shaped plate (201) is movably embedded inside the fixed rod (103), and a groove is provided on one side of the outer surface of the L-shaped plate (201); Spring 1 (203) has one end fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed rod (103), and the other end is fixedly connected to the movable block (202). Spring 2 (204) has one end fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed rod (103), and the other end fixedly connected to a cylinder (205). The irregular block (206) is located inside the fixing rod (103).

7. The integrated drilling and tapping processing equipment for generator end caps according to claim 6, characterized in that, The fixing rod (103) is internally fitted with a pressing plate (207).

8. The integrated drilling and tapping equipment for generator end caps according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the control panel (1) is provided with an operating component, and the operating component further includes: The support plate (3) is installed on the top of the operating table (1) near the edge, and a control panel (301) is provided on one side of the outer surface. The cutter head (302) is installed inside the support plate (3).

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