A special tool for installing the gear system of a product.
By designing special tools with staggered and fixed tooth ends, the staggered tooth state of the double-plate thin gears was fixed and the motor shaft gear was easily installed, solving the problems in the gear system installation process and improving operational efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- STATE-OWNED LUOYANG DANCHENG RADIO FACTORY
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-30
AI Technical Summary
During the installation of existing gear systems, it is difficult to fix the misaligned tooth state of the double-plate thin gears, and the installation of the motor shaft gear is inconvenient, resulting in high operation difficulty, low efficiency and easy damage to the gears.
A special tool was designed, comprising a staggered tooth end and a fixed tooth end. The staggered tooth end fixes the staggered tooth state by meshing with a double-plate thin gear through an internal gear, while the fixed tooth end fixes the motor shaft gear through an internal gear. The internal gear structure of the staggered tooth end and the fixed tooth end enables precise installation of the gear.
It improves the efficiency and safety of gear system installation, ensures the stability of misaligned gears and convenient installation of motor shaft gears, avoids gear damage, and meets the requirements of operational safety and reliability.
Smart Images

Figure CN224425445U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of mechanical equipment installation technology, and specifically discloses a special tool for installing the gear system of a product. Background Technology
[0002] The gear transmission mechanism of a certain product mainly consists of gear assemblies, a DC motor, a tachometer motor, and an angle sensor. During operation, the DC motor is powered on and runs, driving the actuator via the motor shaft gear and several gear assemblies. The final gear assembly is a double-plate thin gear structure, with a spring connecting the two thin gears. The misalignment of the double-plate thin gears eliminates meshing backlash, improving transmission accuracy. During assembly, the motor is typically installed while maintaining the misalignment of 3-5 teeth on the double-plate thin gears to achieve gear engagement. Due to the large number of teeth and diameter of the thin gears, and the high stiffness of the springs, actual assembly often involves one person manually holding the misaligned teeth of the double-plate thin gears while another person installs the DC motor. This frequently results in the gear system failing to mesh smoothly, leading to high operational difficulty and low work efficiency. Furthermore, during motor shaft gear installation, the gear must first be fixed to the motor shaft, then clamped with needle-nose pliers or other tools to prevent the motor shaft from rotating when the nut is tightened, and finally the slotted nut is tightened. This operation is inconvenient and easily damages the motor shaft gear. Therefore, there is a need to invent a gear system installation tool that is easy to operate, saves time and effort, can not only realize the staggered tooth installation of double thin gears, but also facilitate the installation of motor shaft gears, effectively improve work efficiency and save labor costs. Summary of the Invention
[0003] To address the problems in the background art, this utility model discloses a special tool for installing a product gear system, including a toothed end and a fixed end. The toothed state is fixed by the meshing of the internal gear of the toothed end with the double-plate thin gear, and the motor shaft gear is fixed by the internal gear of the fixed end. This facilitates the installation of the toothed state of the double-plate thin gear and the motor shaft gear, thereby improving installation efficiency.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0005] A special tool for installing a product gear system includes a strip handle and replaceable end heads. The replaceable end heads include a staggered tooth end head and a fixed tooth end head. The staggered tooth end head includes a gear segment with an arc-shaped plate structure. The gear segment is detachably connected to the handle via a connecting handle connected to its outer circular surface. A first internal gear is provided on the inner circular surface of the gear segment to match the double-plate thin gear that needs to be staggered. The fixed tooth end head includes a retaining ring with an annular structure. A second internal gear is provided on the inner circular surface of the retaining ring to match the motor shaft gear. The retaining ring is detachably connected to the handle via a connecting handle connected to its outer circular surface.
[0006] A special tool for installing a product gear system includes a strip-shaped handle, with a toothed end connected to one end of the handle and a fixed end connected to the other end. The toothed end includes a gear segment with an arc-shaped plate structure. The gear segment is connected to the handle via a connecting handle connected to its outer circular surface. A first internal gear is provided on the inner circular surface of the gear segment to match the double-plate thin gear that needs to be toothed. The fixed end includes a retaining ring with an annular structure. A second internal gear is provided on the inner circular surface of the retaining ring to match the motor shaft gear. The retaining ring is connected to the handle via a connecting handle connected to its outer circular surface.
[0007] Furthermore, the special tool used for installing the product gear system has a first internal gear whose module, pitch circle diameter, and pressure angle parameters are consistent with those of the double-plate thin gear that requires tooth misalignment, and the number of teeth of the first internal gear is not less than 1 / 6 of the number of teeth of the double-plate thin gear.
[0008] Furthermore, the connecting handles of the misaligned end and the fixed end of the special tool for installing the product gear system are respectively connected to the handle.
[0009] Furthermore, the special tool used for installing the product gear system has second internal gear parameters that are consistent with the motor shaft gear parameters.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0011] This utility model relates to a special tool for installing a product gear system. It includes a handle with a replaceable toothed end and a fixed end at one end, or a toothed end connected to one end and a fixed end connected to the other. A first internal gear, matching the toothed double-plate thin gear, is located on the inner surface of the toothed end. A second internal gear, matching the motor shaft gear, is located on the inner surface of the fixed end. The toothed state is fixed by the meshing of the first internal gear on the toothed end with the double-plate thin gear, and the motor shaft gear is fixed by the second internal gear on the fixed end. The operation is safe and convenient, allowing for quick toothed installation of the double-plate thin gear and the motor shaft gear, improving work efficiency while ensuring safety and reliability, and meeting usage requirements. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This utility model is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a special tool for installing a product gear system. Figure 1 ;
[0013] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the special tool for installing the gear system of a product according to this utility model. Figure 2 ;
[0014] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the working status;
[0015] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the special tool for installing the gear system of a product according to this utility model. Figure 3 ;
[0016] In the above figure: 1-handle; 2-set screw; 3-toothed end; 3.1-gear segment; 3.2-connecting handle; 4-fixed toothed end; 5-moving gear; 6-fixed gear. Detailed Implementation
[0017] To better understand this utility model, the following embodiments further illustrate the content of this utility model, but the content of this utility model is not limited to the following embodiments.
[0018] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected," "linked," and "fixed" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0019] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0020] In the description of this embodiment, the terms "upper," "lower," "left," and "right," etc., refer to the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for ease of description and simplification of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for distinction in description and have no special meaning.
[0021] Combined with appendix Figure 1-4This invention details a special tool for installing a product gear system, comprising a strip-shaped handle 1 and replaceable end heads. The replaceable end heads include a staggered-tooth end head 3 and a fixed-tooth end head 4. The staggered-tooth end head 3 includes a gear segment 3.1 with an arc-shaped plate structure. The gear segment 3.1 is detachably connected to the handle 1 via a connecting handle 3.2 connected to its outer circular surface. A first internal gear, matching the double-plate thin gear requiring staggered teeth, is provided on the inner circular surface of the gear segment 3.1. The fixed-tooth end head 4 includes a ring-shaped fixing ring. A second internal gear, matching the motor shaft gear, is provided on the inner circular surface of the fixing ring. The fixing ring is detachably connected to the handle 1 via the connecting handle 3.2 connected to its outer circular surface. Preferably, the staggered-tooth end head 3... The connecting handle 3.2 of the fixed tooth end 4 is inserted and connected to the handle 1 and locked by the set screw 2. During operation, the toothed end 3 or the fixed tooth end 4 can be connected to the connecting end of the handle 1 as needed. Different specifications of toothed end 3 or fixed tooth end 4 can also be connected to the connecting end of the handle 1 as needed. The tool uses the first internal gear of the toothed end 3 to mesh with the double thin gear to fix the toothed state, and uses the second internal gear of the fixed tooth end 4 to fix the motor shaft gear, which facilitates the installation of the toothed double thin gear and the motor shaft gear. The replaceable end can also be adjusted according to the parameters of the double thin gear and the motor shaft gear to adapt to the installation of different specifications of toothed double thin gears and motor shaft gears.
[0022] When using the offset tooth end 3, the hand tool enters from the moving gear side of the double-plate thin gear. The first internal gear meshes with the moving gear 5. Rotate along the spring contraction direction in the double-plate thin gear to offset the moving gear 6 with the fixed gear 5 by 3 to 5 teeth. Then, push the tool along the axial direction of the moving gear 6 to ensure that the first internal gear meshes with both the fixed gear 5 and the moving gear 6 simultaneously. At this time, without any other external force, the offset tooth state of the double-plate thin gear can remain unchanged, and then the motor installation operation can be performed. When using the fixed tooth end 4, first assemble the motor shaft gear onto the motor shaft, and then put the second internal gear of the fixed tooth end 4 onto the motor shaft gear. Hold the tool handle 1 with one hand and tighten the slotted nut with the other hand. This effectively improves the convenience of motor shaft gear installation, avoids damage to the motor shaft gear, and improves work efficiency. This utility model is a special tool for installing product gear systems. It is safe and convenient to operate, and can quickly realize the installation of a certain product gear system. It improves work efficiency while ensuring work safety and reliability, and meets the usage requirements.
[0023] A special tool for installing a product gear system includes a strip-shaped handle 1, a tooth-shifting end 3 connected to one end of the handle 1, and a tooth-fixing end 4 connected to the other end of the handle 1. The tooth-shifting end 3 includes a gear segment 3.1 with an arc-shaped plate structure. The gear segment 3.1 is connected to the handle 1 via a connecting handle 3.2 connected to its outer circular surface. A first internal gear matching the double-plate thin gear that needs to be toothed is provided on the inner circular surface of the gear segment 3.1. The tooth-fixing end 4 includes a ring-shaped fixing ring. A second internal gear matching the motor shaft gear is provided on the inner circular surface of the fixing ring. The fixing ring is connected to the handle 1 via a connecting handle 3.2 connected to its outer circular surface. The connecting handle 3.2 of the tooth-shifting end 3 and the tooth-fixing end 4 are connected together. 2. The connecting handle 1 is fixedly connected, integrally formed or detachably connected. Preferably, the connecting handles 3.2 of the toothed end 3 and the fixed end 4 are respectively inserted and connected to the handle 1 and locked by the set screw 2. The tool uses the first internal gear of the toothed end 3 to mesh with the double thin gear to fix the toothed state, and uses the second internal gear of the fixed end 4 to fix the motor shaft gear, which facilitates the installation of the toothed double thin gear and the motor shaft gear. The replaceable end can also be adjusted according to the parameters of the double thin gear and the motor shaft gear to adapt to the installation of toothed double thin gears and motor shaft gears of different specifications. During operation, toothed end 3 and / or fixed end 4 of different specifications can be conveniently connected to both ends of the handle 1 as needed.
[0024] As an optional design, the preferred tool for installing the product gear system has the following parameters: the module, pitch circle diameter, and pressure angle of the first internal gear are consistent with the parameters of the double-plate thin gear that requires misalignment; and the number of teeth of the first internal gear is not less than 1 / 6 of the number of teeth of the double-plate thin gear, ensuring smooth meshing of the gear teeth and locking the misaligned state of the double-plate thin gear after meshing. The parameters of the second internal gear are consistent with the parameters of the motor shaft gear, which effectively improves the convenience of motor shaft gear installation and avoids damage to the motor shaft gear. By accurately matching the gear parameters, this tool ensures the stability and accuracy of gear meshing during installation, effectively improving the installation efficiency of the product gear system.
[0025] The working process of this utility model is as follows:
[0026] When it is necessary to fix the misaligned state of the double-plate thin gears in the product gear system, use the misaligned end 3 and hand-held tool to enter from the moving gear side of the double-plate thin gear. The first internal gear meshes with the teeth of the moving gear 5. Rotate along the spring contraction direction in the double-plate thin gear to make the moving gear 6 misaligned with the fixed gear 5 by 3 to 5 teeth. Then push the tool along the axial direction of the moving gear 6 to ensure that the first internal gear meshes with both the fixed gear 5 and the moving gear 6 at the same time. At this time, without the action of other external forces, the misaligned state of the double-plate thin gears can remain unchanged. Then, the motor installation operation can be carried out.
[0027] When installing the motor shaft gear, first assemble the motor shaft gear onto the motor shaft. Hold the handle 1 and put the second internal gear of the fixed end 4 onto the motor shaft gear. Hold the tool handle 1 with one hand and tighten the slotted nut with the other. This effectively improves the convenience of installing the motor shaft gear, avoids damage to the motor shaft gear, and improves work efficiency.
[0028] This utility model is a special tool for installing product gear systems. It uses the first internal gear of the misaligned end 3 to mesh with the double-plate thin gear to fix the misaligned state, and uses the second internal gear of the fixed end 4 to fix the motor shaft gear. The operation is safe and convenient, and it can quickly realize the misalignment of the double-plate thin gear and the installation of the motor shaft gear. It improves work efficiency while ensuring work safety and reliability, and meets the usage requirements.
[0029] The above description is only an application implementation of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto and cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of this utility model. Any equivalent changes made according to the technical solution of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A special tool for installing a product gear system, characterized in that: The device includes a strip-shaped handle and replaceable end caps. The replaceable end caps include a staggered tooth end cap and a fixed tooth end cap. The staggered tooth end cap includes a gear segment with an arc-shaped plate structure. The gear segment is detachably connected to the handle via a connecting handle connected to its outer circular surface. A first internal gear is provided on the inner circular surface of the gear segment to match the double-plate thin gear that requires staggered teeth. The fixed tooth end cap includes a ring-shaped fixing ring. A second internal gear is provided on the inner circular surface of the fixing ring to match the motor shaft gear. The fixing ring is detachably connected to the handle via a connecting handle connected to its outer circular surface.
2. A special tool for installing a product gear system, characterized in that: The device includes a strip-shaped handle, with a toothed end connected to one end and a fixed end connected to the other end. The toothed end includes a gear segment with an arc-shaped plate structure. The gear segment is connected to the handle via a connecting handle connected to its outer circular surface. A first internal gear is provided on the inner circular surface of the gear segment to match the double-plate thin gear that needs to be toothed. The fixed end includes a ring-shaped fixing ring. A second internal gear is provided on the inner circular surface of the fixing ring to match the motor shaft gear. The fixing ring is connected to the handle via a connecting handle connected to its outer circular surface.
3. The special tool for installing a product gear system according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The module, pitch circle diameter, and pressure angle parameters of the first internal gear are consistent with those of the double-plate thin gear that requires tooth offset, and the number of teeth of the first internal gear is not less than 1 / 6 of the number of teeth of the double-plate thin gear.
4. The special tool for installing a product gear system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting handles of the staggered tooth end and the fixed tooth end are respectively connected to the handle.
5. The special tool for installing a product gear system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The parameters of the second internal gear are the same as those of the motor shaft gear.