A garbage bin tipping drive mechanism for sanitation vehicles

Abstract

This utility model provides a garbage bin tipping drive mechanism for sanitation vehicles, including an L-shaped support plate. A tipping assembly for tipping the L-shaped support plate is provided on the outside of the L-shaped support plate. The tipping assembly includes a mounting bracket installed on the sanitation vehicle. A garbage bin body is placed on top of the L-shaped support plate. A flushing assembly for cleaning the inner wall of the garbage bin body is provided above the L-shaped support plate. The flushing assembly includes a motor installed on the outer surface of the L-shaped support plate, a rinsing structure for cleaning the inner wall of the garbage bin body, and a rotating structure for rotating the garbage bin body. Through the cooperation between the L-shaped support plate and the flushing assembly, this utility model can flush the sewage and other liquids from the inner wall of the garbage bin body after the garbage has been emptied, which is convenient and quick, reduces the working time of sanitation workers, and improves the overall garbage dumping efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sanitation vehicle technology, and in particular to a garbage bin tipping drive mechanism for sanitation vehicles. Background Technology

[0002] In the urban operation system, sanitation work is a crucial link in maintaining the cleanliness of the city and ensuring the health of residents' living environment. Sanitation vehicles are the core carriers of this link. As the "main force" of the garbage collection and transportation system, sanitation vehicles shuttle through the city's streets and alleys, communities, parks and public places every day, undertaking the key task of collecting and transporting garbage. They not only need to efficiently collect household waste from different areas and different types of garbage bins, but also need to safely transfer the garbage to the treatment station. The whole process is directly related to the quality of urban environmental sanitation and the quality of life of residents. With the acceleration of urbanization, the amount of garbage generated continues to rise, which puts forward higher requirements for the operating efficiency, intelligence level and adaptability of sanitation vehicles. In particular, the performance of the garbage bin tipping mechanism directly affects the efficiency and effectiveness of garbage collection and transportation.

[0003] According to CN222409577U, a sanitation vehicle garbage bin tipping drive mechanism is disclosed, including: multiple sets of striking components, each set of striking components including a fixed frame, the fixed frames are symmetrically fixedly installed on the surface of the limiting plate on the same side, the upper and lower sides of the fixed frame are provided with sliding grooves, and movable frames are slidably installed in the sliding grooves on the same side, and multiple evenly distributed striking rods are fixedly installed on the side of the movable frame near the limiting plate.

[0004] In actual use, the above solution has several drawbacks. During sanitation operations, the garbage in the bins often contains liquids such as sewage. When the bins are dumped, these liquids easily adhere to the inner walls, which not only breed bacteria but also quickly produce a pungent odor. To eliminate the odor, sanitation workers have to rinse the inner walls of the bins with clean water after each dumping. This extra step is not only cumbersome but also significantly prolongs the operation time and reduces the overall efficiency of garbage dumping. Utility Model Content

[0005] This utility model provides a garbage bin tipping drive mechanism for sanitation vehicles to solve the technical problems existing in the background art.

[0006] The purpose and effect of this utility model of a garbage bin tipping drive mechanism for sanitation vehicles are achieved by the following specific technical means: A garbage bin tipping drive mechanism for sanitation vehicles includes an L-shaped support plate. A tipping component for tipping the L-shaped support plate is provided on the outside of the L-shaped support plate. The tipping component includes a mounting frame installed on the sanitation vehicle. A garbage bin body is placed on top of the L-shaped support plate. A rinsing component for cleaning the inner wall of the garbage bin body is provided on top of the L-shaped support plate. The rinsing component includes a motor installed on the outer surface of the L-shaped support plate.

[0007] The flushing assembly also includes a flushing structure for cleaning the inner wall of the trash can body and a rotating structure for rotating the trash can body.

[0008] Preferably, two first electric telescopic rods are installed on the outer surface of the mounting frame. The telescopic ends of the two first electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected to a movable plate. The inner walls of the two movable plates are hinged with first hinge rods. The other ends of the two first hinge rods are hinged with second hinge rods. The other ends of the two second hinge rods are hinged with hinge plates. The two hinge plates are fixedly connected to a rotating rod on their adjacent sides, and the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the L-shaped support plate.

[0009] Preferably, the outer surface of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to two guide frames, and the inner walls of the two guide frames are slidably connected to guide posts. One end of each of the two guide posts is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the two first hinge rods.

[0010] Preferably, the outer surface of the rotating rod is slidably connected to two connecting blocks, and the outer surfaces of the two connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting bracket.

[0011] Preferably, the rotating structure includes a threaded rod rotatably connected to the inner wall of the L-shaped support plate, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod, a square toothed plate is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod, a circular toothed plate is engaged with the outer surface of the square toothed plate, and the outer surface of the circular toothed plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the L-shaped support plate.

[0012] Preferably, two upright plates are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the circular toothed plate, and a movable rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of each of the two upright plates. An L-shaped limiting plate is fixedly connected to the side of each of the two movable rods that are close to each other, and the outer surface of the L-shaped limiting plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the trash can body. A spring is sleeved on the outer surface of each of the two movable rods, and the two ends of each spring are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upright plate and the outer surface of the L-shaped limiting plate, respectively.

[0013] Preferably, the flushing structure includes a water tank installed on the inner wall of an L-shaped support plate, a water pump installed on the upper surface of the water tank, a hose fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump, a water distribution chamber fixedly connected to the other end of the hose, and a set of nozzles installed on the outer surface of the water distribution chamber.

[0014] Preferably, the flushing structure further includes a second electric telescopic rod embedded in an L-shaped support plate, the telescopic end of which is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water distribution chamber.

[0015] Beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The garbage bin tipping drive mechanism of this sanitation vehicle, through the cooperation between the set L-shaped support plate and the flushing component, can flush the sewage and other liquids on the inner wall of the garbage bin after the garbage inside the garbage bin is emptied. It is convenient and quick, reduces the working time of sanitation workers, and improves the overall garbage dumping efficiency.

[0017] 2. The garbage bin tilting drive mechanism of this sanitation vehicle, through the cooperation between the set L-shaped support plate and the tilting component, can drive the garbage bin body to tilt when the mounting frame is activated, making it convenient and quick to dump the garbage inside the garbage bin, thus improving the efficiency of garbage dumping. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the flipping component of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the rotating rod of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the rotating structure of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the circular toothed plate of this utility model.

[0023] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the flushing structure of this utility model.

[0024] Figure 1-6 In the diagram, the correspondence between component names and drawing numbers is as follows:

[0025] 1. L-shaped support plate; 2. Tilting assembly; 201. Mounting bracket; 202. First electric telescopic rod; 203. Moving plate; 204. First hinge rod; 205. Second hinge rod; 206. Hinge plate; 207. Rotating rod; 208. Guide frame; 209. Guide column; 210. Connecting block; 3. Flushing assembly; 301. Motor; 302. Threaded rod; 303. Square toothed plate; 304. Circular toothed plate; 305. Vertical plate; 306. Moving rod; 307. L-shaped limiting plate; 308. Spring; 309. Water tank; 310. Water pump; 311. Hose; 312. Water distribution compartment; 313. Nozzle; 314. Second electric telescopic rod; 4. Trash can body. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] As attached Figure 1 To be continued Figure 3 As shown: A garbage bin tipping drive mechanism for a sanitation vehicle includes an L-shaped support plate 1. A tipping assembly 2 for tipping the L-shaped support plate 1 is disposed on the outside of the L-shaped support plate 1. The tipping assembly 2 includes a mounting frame 201 mounted on the sanitation vehicle. Two first electric telescopic rods 202 are mounted on the outer surface of the mounting frame 201. A movable plate 203 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of each of the two first electric telescopic rods 202. First hinge rods 204 are hinged to the inner walls of each of the two movable plates 203. Second hinge rods 205 are hinged to the other ends of each of the two first hinge rods 204. Hinge plates 206 are hinged to the other ends of each of the two second hinge rods 205. The two hinge plates 206 are connected to each other. A rotating rod 207 is fixedly connected to one of the adjacent sides, and the rotating rod 207 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the L-shaped support plate 1. When the first electric telescopic rod 202 is activated, it pushes the moving plate 203 downward. When the moving plate 203 moves downward, it will drive the first hinge rod 204 to move in the same direction. By utilizing the hinge between the first hinge rod 204 and the second hinge rod 205 and the hinge between the second hinge rod 205 and the hinge plate 206, the first hinge rod 204 can drive the hinge plate 206 to rotate when it moves, thereby driving the L-shaped support plate 1 to rotate. This achieves the effect of flipping the trash can body 4, making it convenient to empty the trash can body 4.

[0028] As attached Figure 1 To be continued Figure 3As shown: Two guide frames 208 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting frame 201. Guide posts 209 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two guide frames 208. One end of the two guide posts 209 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the two first hinge rods 204 respectively. Two connecting blocks 210 are slidably connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 207, and the outer surfaces of the two connecting blocks 210 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting frame 201. The guide frames 208 can guide the first hinge rods 204, so that the first hinge rods 204 can move along the track of the guide frames 208, which facilitates the subsequent rotation of the hinge plate 206. The connecting blocks 210 can strengthen the connection between the mounting frame 201 and the L-shaped support plate 1, so that the L-shaped support plate 1 can be rotated stably and prevent shaking due to excessive gravity during rotation.

[0029] As attached Figure 1 and attached Figure 6 As shown: A trash can body 4 is placed on top of an L-shaped support plate 1. A flushing assembly 3 for cleaning the inner wall of the trash can body 4 is provided above the L-shaped support plate 1. The flushing assembly 3 includes a motor 301 installed on the outer surface of the L-shaped support plate 1. The flushing assembly 3 also includes a rinsing structure for cleaning the inner wall of the trash can body 4. The rinsing structure includes a water tank 309 installed on the inner wall of the L-shaped support plate 1. A water pump 310 is installed on the upper surface of the water tank 309. The output end of the water pump 310 is fixedly connected to a hose 311. The other end of the hose 311 is fixedly connected to a water distribution chamber 312. A set of nozzles 313 are installed on the outer surface of the water distribution chamber 312. The rinsing structure also includes a second nozzle embedded in the L-shaped support plate 1. The electric telescopic rod 314 has its telescopic end fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water distribution chamber 312. When the garbage in the garbage can body 4 is in a flipped state after being emptied and needs to be flushed, the second electric telescopic rod 314 is first activated to push the water distribution chamber 312 forward a short distance. The moved water distribution chamber 312 does not hinder the rotation of the garbage can body 4 and makes the nozzle 313 inside the garbage can body 4. Then, the water pump 310 is activated to draw water from the water tank 309 and enter the interior of the water distribution chamber 312 through the hose 311. Finally, the nozzle 313 sprays water out to flush the inner wall of the garbage can body 4. This is convenient and quick, reduces the working time of sanitation workers, and improves the overall garbage dumping efficiency.

[0030] As attached Figure 1 Appendix Figure 4 and attached Figure 5As shown: A rotating structure for rotating the garbage can body 4 includes a threaded rod 302 rotatably connected to the inner wall of an L-shaped support plate 1. The output end of a motor 301 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 302. A square toothed plate 303 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod 302. A circular toothed plate 304 meshes with the outer surface of the square toothed plate 303. The outer surface of the circular toothed plate 304 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the L-shaped support plate 1. While flushing the inner wall of the garbage can body 4, the motor 301 is started to drive the threaded rod 302 to rotate. When the threaded rod 302 rotates, the square toothed plate 303 moves on the outer surface of the threaded rod 302. By utilizing the meshing between the square toothed plate 303 and the circular toothed plate 304, the garbage can body 4 can be rotated, thereby fully flushing the inner wall of the garbage can body 4 and avoiding the need for manual flushing if the flushing is incomplete.

[0031] As attached Figure 1 and attached Figure 5 As shown: Two upright plates 305 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the circular toothed plate 304. The inner walls of the two upright plates 305 are slidably connected to moving rods 306. The sides of the two moving rods 306 that are close to each other are fixedly connected to L-shaped limiting plates 307. The outer surface of the L-shaped limiting plate 307 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the trash can body 4. The outer surfaces of the two moving rods 306 are fitted with springs 308. The two ends of each spring 308 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upright plate 305 and the outer surface of the L-shaped limiting plate 307, respectively. The outer surface of the trash can body 4 is provided with a slot that matches the L-shaped limiting plate 307. The L-shaped limiting plate 307 can limit the trash can body 4 to prevent the trash can body 4 from falling and affecting the dumping result when the trash inside the trash can body 4 is tilted and dumped.

[0032] Working principle: After the garbage in the garbage can body 4 has been emptied and is in a tilted state requiring flushing, the second electric telescopic rod 314 is first activated to push the water distribution chamber 312 forward a short distance. The moved water distribution chamber 312 does not obstruct the rotation of the garbage can body 4 and places the nozzle 313 inside the garbage can body 4. Then, the water pump 310 is activated to draw water from the water tank 309 and enter the water distribution chamber 312 through the hose 311. Finally, the nozzle 313 sprays water to flush the inner wall of the garbage can body 4. At the same time, the motor 301 is activated to drive the threaded rod 302 to rotate. When the threaded rod 302 rotates, the square toothed plate 303 moves on the outer surface of the threaded rod 302. By utilizing the meshing between the square toothed plate 303 and the round toothed plate 304, the garbage can body 4 can be rotated, thereby fully flushing the inner wall of the garbage can body 4. This is convenient and quick, reduces the working time of sanitation workers, and improves the overall garbage dumping efficiency.

Claims

1. A garbage bin tipping drive mechanism for sanitation vehicles, comprising an L-shaped support plate (1), characterized in that: The L-shaped support plate (1) is provided with a flipping assembly (2) for flipping the L-shaped support plate (1) on the outside. The flipping assembly (2) includes a mounting bracket (201) installed on the sanitation vehicle. A garbage can body (4) is placed on top of the L-shaped support plate (1). A rinsing assembly (3) for cleaning the inner wall of the garbage can body (4) is provided on top of the L-shaped support plate (1). The rinsing assembly (3) includes a motor (301) installed on the outer surface of the L-shaped support plate (1). The flushing assembly (3) further includes a flushing structure for cleaning the inner wall of the trash can body (4) and a rotating structure for rotating the trash can body (4).

2. The sanitation vehicle garbage bin tipping drive mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two first electric telescopic rods (202) are installed on the outer surface of the mounting bracket (201). The telescopic ends of the two first electric telescopic rods (202) are fixedly connected to a moving plate (203). The inner walls of the two moving plates (203) are hinged to a first hinge rod (204). The other ends of the two first hinge rods (204) are hinged to a second hinge rod (205). The other ends of the two second hinge rods (205) are hinged to a hinge plate (206). The two hinge plates (206) are fixedly connected to a rotating rod (207) on their adjacent sides. The rotating rod (207) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the L-shaped support plate (1).

3. The sanitation vehicle garbage bin tipping drive mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two guide frames (208) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting bracket (201). Guide posts (209) are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two guide frames (208). One end of the two guide posts (209) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the two first hinge rods (204).

4. The sanitation vehicle garbage bin tipping drive mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the rotating rod (207) is slidably connected to two connecting blocks (210), and the outer surfaces of the two connecting blocks (210) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting bracket (201).

5. The sanitation vehicle garbage bin tipping drive mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating structure includes a threaded rod (302) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the L-shaped support plate (1). The output end of the motor (301) is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod (302). A square toothed plate (303) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod (302). A circular toothed plate (304) meshes with the outside of the square toothed plate (303). The outer surface of the circular toothed plate (304) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the L-shaped support plate (1).

6. The sanitation vehicle garbage bin tipping drive mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two upright plates (305) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the circular toothed plate (304). The inner walls of the two upright plates (305) are slidably connected to moving rods (306). The sides of the two moving rods (306) that are close to each other are fixedly connected to L-shaped limiting plates (307). The outer surface of the L-shaped limiting plate (307) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the trash can body (4). The outer surfaces of the two moving rods (306) are fitted with springs (308). The two ends of each spring (308) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upright plate (305) and the outer surface of the L-shaped limiting plate (307), respectively.

7. The sanitation vehicle garbage bin tipping drive mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flushing structure includes a water tank (309) installed on the inner wall of an L-shaped support plate (1). A water pump (310) is installed on the upper surface of the water tank (309). A hose (311) is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump (310). The other end of the hose (311) is fixedly connected to a water distribution chamber (312). A set of nozzles (313) is installed on the outer surface of the water distribution chamber (312).

8. The sanitation vehicle garbage bin tipping drive mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: The flushing structure also includes a second electric telescopic rod (314) embedded in an L-shaped support plate (1), and the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod (314) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water distribution chamber (312).

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