A feeding pipe anti-sway device
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HENAN MIKE INTELLIGENT MFG CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-30
AI Technical Summary
In existing electrolytic aluminum feeding devices, the rubber tubes are prone to swaying and friction damage during movement or rotation, making it difficult to work stably for a long time.
By employing slide rails, sliding mechanisms, and rotating support components, combined with a geared motor and anti-sway components, and adjusting the spring force through adjusting bolts, the stability of the discharge pipe and the reduction of friction are achieved.
It effectively reduces the swaying rate of the discharge pipe, lowers the risk of friction damage, and enables stable operation over a long period of time.
Smart Images

Figure CN224430747U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of electrolytic aluminum feeding devices, specifically a feeding tube anti-sway device. Background Technology
[0002] Chinese patent CN114436111A discloses an anti-sway device for the rubber tube of a multi-functional electrolytic aluminum unit. The technical solution includes a flange with multiple reinforcing ribs fixed to the bottom of the flange. Multiple arc-shaped connecting ribs are fixed between two adjacent reinforcing ribs. Each reinforcing rib has an outwardly bent continuous bending part at the upper end. The rubber tube is limited by the reinforcing ribs, thereby achieving anti-sway.
[0003] This technical solution also has the following shortcomings: the stiffening plate limits the rubber tube to prevent swaying. Since the rubber tube needs to move up and down or rotate, there is a gap between the stiffening plate and the rubber tube. The gap will also cause the rubber tube to sway. Moreover, the rubber tube will inevitably interfere with and rub against the stiffening plate after a long time of movement or rotation. Even with the presence of a flexible pad, it is impossible to solve the risk of friction damage in the long term. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a feeding tube anti-sway device, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model discloses an anti-sway device for a feed pipe. The technical solution includes an overhead crane with a lifting mechanism and a feed pipe. The overhead crane is connected to a base plate, and a main body is slidably connected to the base plate. The main body is connected to the lifting mechanism, and a discharge pipe is rotatably connected below the main body. The discharge pipe and the feed pipe are connected. The discharge pipe has a rotating support assembly, and sliding mechanisms are located on both sides of the rotating support assembly. The sliding mechanisms are connected to the base plate through a support frame, and anti-sway components are located on both sides of the sliding mechanisms.
[0006] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the substrate is provided with a slide rail, the main body is provided with a slide groove, and the substrate and the main body are slidably connected through the slide rail and the slide groove.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the outer wall of the discharge pipe is provided with teeth, a reduction motor is located above the main body, and a gear is located on the output shaft of the reduction motor, the gear meshing with the teeth.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a discharge port is provided on the lower side of the discharge pipe, and a recessed cavity is provided below the discharge port.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the rotating support assembly includes an annular groove, which is integral with the discharge pipe. A support plate is located below the annular groove, and a baffle is located on the support plate. A pressure bearing is located inside the annular groove on the left side of the baffle. A flange is located above the annular groove, and the flange and the support plate are connected by the fixing bolts. There is a gap between the flange and the annular groove.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the support frame is provided with a rotating shaft, the sliding mechanism includes a guide plate and a sliding plate, the guide plate and the sliding plate are L-shaped plates, the guide plate is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, the sliding plate is located on the inner side of the guide plate, the sliding plate is provided with a pulley, the guide plate and the sliding plate are slidably connected through the pulley, and the sliding plate is fixedly connected to the support plate.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the anti-sway component includes a support plate and an adjustment plate. The adjustment plate is located inside the support plate. The support plate is fixed to the base plate. A sliding shaft is provided on the back of the guide plate. The sliding shaft penetrates the support plate and the adjustment plate. A spring is provided between the adjustment plate and the guide plate. An adjustment bolt is screwed onto the support plate. The end of the adjustment bolt contacts the adjustment plate.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model reduces the sway rate of the upper and lower parts of the discharge pipe by means of the slide rail, the sliding mechanism and the rotating support assembly, thereby achieving anti-swaying. By adjusting the adjusting bolt, the force between the spring and the sliding mechanism is changed, thereby adjusting the amount of sway at the lower end of the discharge pipe. Due to the presence of the slide rail, the slide groove, the guide plate, the sliding plate, the pulley and the pressure bearing, friction is greatly reduced during operation, and there is no interference, allowing for long-term operation. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model. Figure 1 ;
[0014] Figure 2 This is an enlarged view of section A of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model. Figure 2 ;
[0016] Figure 4 This is an enlarged view of section B of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 5 This is the front view of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 6 This is an enlarged view of section D of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional view of the discharge pipe of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 8 This is an enlarged view of section C of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting process of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the working rotation process of this utility model.
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 101. Slide rail; 2. Support frame; 201. Rotating shaft; 3. Sliding mechanism; 301. Guide plate; 3011. Slide shaft; 302. Sliding plate; 303. Pulley; 4. Main body; 401. Slide groove; 402. Gear; 5. Discharge pipe; 501. Tooth; 502. Discharge port; 503. Sinking cavity; 504. Annular groove; 6. Anti-sway assembly; 601. Support plate; 602. Adjusting plate; 603. Spring; 604. Adjusting bolt; 7. Rotary support assembly; 701. Support plate; 702. Baffle; 703. Flange; 8. Gear motor; 9. Pressure bearing; 10. Fixing bolt. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model. Example 1
[0025] like Figures 1 to 10As shown, this utility model discloses a device for preventing the swaying of a discharge pipe. The technical solution includes an overhead crane with a lifting mechanism and a discharge pipe. The overhead crane is connected to a base plate 1, which has a slide rail 101. A slide groove 401 is formed on the main body 4. The base plate 1 and the main body 4 are slidably connected through the slide rail 101 and the slide groove 401. The main body 4 is connected to the lifting mechanism, allowing it to slide up and down. A discharge pipe 5 is rotatably connected below the main body 4. The outer wall of the discharge pipe 5 has teeth 501. A reduction motor 8 is located above the main body 4. A gear 402 is on the output shaft of the reduction motor 8. The gear 402 meshes with the teeth 501, allowing the discharge pipe 5 to rotate. The discharge pipe 5 has a discharge port 502 on its lower side, and a recess 503 below the discharge port 502. When material accumulates inside the recess 503, it can prevent wear and tear on the bottom of the discharge pipe 5 due to prolonged discharge. The discharge pipe 5 is connected to the feed pipe. The discharge pipe 5 has a rotating support assembly 7, which includes an annular groove 504. The annular groove 504 is integrated with the discharge pipe 5. Below the annular groove 504 is a support plate 701, and on the support plate 701 is a baffle 702. Inside the annular groove 504 on the left side of the baffle 702 is a pressure bearing 9. During descent, the top of the annular groove 504 will press tightly against the top of the pressure bearing 9. Above the annular groove 504 is a flange 703. The flange 703 and the support plate 701 are connected by the fixing bolts 10, and there is a gap between the flange 703 and the annular groove 504. The diameter of the flange 703 is smaller than that of the support plate 701 and it does not contact the guide plate 301. The rotating support assembly 7 has sliding mechanisms 3 on both sides. The support frame 2 is provided with a rotating shaft 201. The sliding mechanism 3 includes a guide plate 301 and a sliding plate 302. The guide plate 301 and the sliding plate 302 are L-shaped plates. The guide plate 301 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 201. The rigid connection is prone to deformation of the guide plate 301 and the sliding plate 302 during long-term operation. The sliding plate 302 is located inside the guide plate 301. A pulley 303 is provided on 302. The guide plate 301 and the sliding plate 302 are slidably connected by the pulley 303. The sliding plate 302 is fixedly connected to the support plate 701. There are anti-sway components 6 on both sides of the sliding mechanism 3. The anti-sway components 6 include a support plate 601 and an adjusting plate 602. The adjusting plate 602 is located inside the support plate 601. The support plate 601 is fixed to the base plate 1. A sliding shaft 3011 is provided on the back of the guide plate 301. The sliding shaft 3011 penetrates the support plate 601 and the adjusting plate 602. There is a spring 603 between the adjusting plate 602 and the guide plate 301. An adjusting bolt 604 is screwed on the support plate 601. The end of the adjusting bolt 604 contacts the adjusting plate 602.
[0026] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When using this device, it is first moved to the working position by a crane, and then the main body 4 is lowered by a lifting mechanism, thereby controlling the discharge port 502 to descend. The main body 4 moves up and down on the base plate 1 through the slide groove 401 and the slide rail 101 to achieve the stability of the upper end of the discharge pipe 5. The lower end of the discharge pipe 5 is connected to the sliding mechanism 3 through the rotating support assembly 7. The sliding mechanism 3 is connected to the base plate 1 through the support frame 2. When the spring 603 pushes the sliding mechanism 3 inward and lowers it, the sliding plate 302 slides on the guide plate 301 synchronously, thereby achieving the stability of the lower end of the discharge pipe 5. When the discharge port 502 needs to change its angle, the reduction motor 8 is controlled to rotate, and the gear 402 rotates synchronously with the output shaft of the reduction motor 8, driving the discharge pipe 5 to rotate. The pressure bearing 9 below assists in the rotation, thereby achieving stable angle adjustment of the discharge port 502. The amount of swing of the lower end of the discharge pipe 5 can be adjusted by adjusting the adjusting bolt 604 to change the force between the spring 603 and the sliding mechanism 3.
[0027] The circuits and mechanical connections involved in this utility model are common practices used by those skilled in the art, and technical inspiration can be obtained through a limited number of experiments. They are common knowledge.
[0028] Components not described in detail in this article are existing technologies.
[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A device for preventing the swinging of a tundish, comprising a crown block, a lifting mechanism being arranged on the crown block, and a tundish being arranged on the crown block, characterized in that: The overhead crane is connected to the base plate (1), the main body (4) is slidably connected on the base plate (1), the main body (4) is connected to the lifting mechanism, the discharge pipe (5) is rotatably connected below the main body (4), the discharge pipe (5) is connected to the discharge pipe, the discharge pipe (5) has a rotating support assembly (7), the rotating support assembly (7) has a sliding mechanism (3) on both sides, the sliding mechanism (3) is connected to the base plate (1) through the support frame (2), and the sliding mechanism (3) has anti-sway components (6) on both sides.
2. The anti-sway device for a feed pipe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The substrate (1) is provided with a slide rail (101), and the main body (4) is provided with a slide groove (401). The substrate (1) and the main body (4) are slidably connected by the slide rail (101) and the slide groove (401).
3. The anti-sway device for a feed pipe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the discharge pipe (5) is provided with teeth (501), and there is a speed reduction motor (8) above the main body (4). There is a gear (402) on the output shaft of the speed reduction motor (8), and the gear (402) meshes with the teeth (501).
4. The anti-sway device for a feed pipe according to claim 3, characterized in that: The discharge pipe (5) has a discharge port (502) on its lower side, and there is a recess (503) below the discharge port (502).
5. The anti-sway device for a feed pipe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating support assembly (7) includes an annular groove (504), which is integrated with the discharge pipe (5). There is a support plate (701) below the annular groove (504), and a baffle (702) on the support plate (701). There is a pressure bearing (9) inside the annular groove (504) on the left side of the baffle (702). There is a flange (703) above the annular groove (504). The flange (703) and the support plate (701) are connected by fixing bolts (10), and there is a gap between the flange (703) and the annular groove (504).
6. The anti-sway device for a feed pipe according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support frame (2) is provided with a rotating shaft (201). The sliding mechanism (3) includes a guide plate (301) and a sliding plate (302). The guide plate (301) and the sliding plate (302) are L-shaped plates. The guide plate (301) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (201). The sliding plate (302) is located inside the guide plate (301). The sliding plate (302) is provided with a pulley (303). The guide plate (301) and the sliding plate (302) are slidably connected through the pulley (303). The sliding plate (302) is fixedly connected to the support plate (701).
7. The anti-sway device for a feed pipe according to claim 6, characterized in that: The anti-sway component (6) includes a support plate (601) and an adjustment plate (602). The adjustment plate (602) is located inside the support plate (601). The support plate (601) is fixed to the base plate (1). A sliding shaft (3011) is provided on the back of the guide plate (301). The sliding shaft (3011) penetrates the support plate (601) and the adjustment plate (602). A spring (603) is between the adjustment plate (602) and the guide plate (301). An adjustment bolt (604) is screwed on the support plate (601). The end of the adjustment bolt (604) contacts the adjustment plate (602).