A light-powered smart window

Abstract

This utility model provides a light-driven smart window, relating to the field of window structure technology, to address the shortcomings of existing windows in terms of environmental perception and adaptive adjustment capabilities. When encountering sudden heavy rain or other severe weather, these windows fail to automatically trigger closing, leading to water backflow, damage to indoor items, and even safety hazards such as wall seepage and short circuits when the user is not manually closing the window or when the window is unattended. This seriously affects building safety and the living experience. The solution involves a sensor module located at the lower front end of the frame. When rain falls, rainwater enters the sensor module through a drain hole, triggering its operation. The sensor module then sends a command to the motor driving the lead screw, automatically closing the window. This design enables the window to automatically respond to severe weather, preventing rainwater backflow due to user negligence or when the window is unattended, effectively protecting the indoor environment and items, and significantly improving building safety and the living experience.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of window structure technology, and more specifically, it relates to a light-driven smart window. Background Technology

[0002] As a core component of the building envelope system, windows play multiple crucial roles in human living environments and work spaces, including lighting, ventilation, views, and building envelope. They are not only an important medium for realizing the interaction between indoor and outdoor spaces, but also one of the core elements affecting building energy consumption and living comfort.

[0003] Based on existing technology, it has been found that the existing form structure has some shortcomings:

[0004] First, traditional windows mostly use a manual sliding opening method, which requires users to manually push the window sash to open and close. This driving mode lacks an automated control mechanism and is difficult to meet the needs of modern buildings for intelligent and convenient use.

[0005] Secondly, the existing windows lack environmental perception and adaptive adjustment capabilities. When encountering severe weather such as sudden rainfall, they cannot automatically trigger the window closing action. In scenarios where users do not manually close the windows in time or when no one is on duty outside, it is very easy to cause rainwater backflow, damage to indoor items, and even cause safety hazards such as wall seepage and short circuits, which seriously affect the safety of building use and living experience. Utility Model Content

[0006] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this utility model relates to a light-driven smart window. This solves the problem of traditional windows relying on manual sliding opening, which requires users to manually push the window sash to open and close. This driving mode lacks an automated control mechanism, making it difficult to meet the intelligent and convenient usage needs of modern buildings. Furthermore, existing windows lack sufficient environmental sensing and adaptive adjustment capabilities, failing to automatically trigger window closing in severe weather such as sudden rainfall. In scenarios where users fail to manually close the window promptly or are unattended, this can easily lead to rainwater backflow, damage to indoor items, and even safety hazards such as wall seepage and short circuits, seriously affecting building safety and the living experience.

[0007] The first aspect of this disclosure provides a light-driven smart window, achieved through the following specific technical means:

[0008] A light-powered smart window, comprising:

[0009] The frame is rectangular and has two sets of individually operated switches on the rear side. The switches can be connected to the Internet of Things. There are two sets of sliding grooves on both sides inside the frame. A lead screw is rotatably installed inside the sliding groove, and the motor that drives the lead screw to rotate is controlled by the switch. A base rod is slidably installed in each set of sliding grooves. The base rod is threadedly connected to the lead screw, and the upper end of the outer window panel of the base rod slides in cooperation with the top side inside the frame.

[0010] According to some solutions of this utility model, rectangular built-in slots are provided on both sides of the inside of the frame, and a storage battery is inserted in the built-in slot to power the motor that drives the lead screw to rotate. A cover plate is fastened to the outside of the built-in slot.

[0011] According to some solutions of this utility model, photovoltaic panels are installed on both sides of the outer side of the frame. The photovoltaic panels are electrically connected to the storage battery, and limit grooves are opened on both sides of the photovoltaic panels. Two sets of circular rods on the rear side of the photovoltaic panels are inserted into the frame.

[0012] According to some solutions of this utility model, fixed shafts are fixed on both sides of the outer side of the frame. The fixed shafts are located above the photovoltaic panel, and rotating parts are rotatably installed on the fixed shafts. The lower end of the rotating parts is inserted into the limiting groove.

[0013] According to some solutions of this utility model, a sensing module is provided at the lower front end of the frame. The sensing module can control two sets of switches. Leakage holes are provided on the upper and lower sides of the sensing module. Rainwater can enter the sensing module through the upper leakage hole and flow out through the lower leakage hole.

[0014] According to some solutions of this utility model, the base rod is a rectangular structure, and vertical fixing holes are provided on both sides of the base rod.

[0015] According to some solutions of this utility model, the upper end of the base rod is provided with a window plate, and the lower end of the window plate is symmetrically provided with two sets of bottom rods, which are inserted into the fixing holes.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. In this device, by setting a motor-driven screw transmission structure inside the frame and cooperating with a switch that can be connected to the Internet of Things, users can remotely control the switch to start via their mobile phones, thereby controlling the screw to drive the base rod and window panel to achieve opening and closing operations. This completely changes the traditional manual sliding method, significantly improves the intelligence and convenience of window use, and meets the needs of modern building automation control.

[0018] 2. In this device, a sensor module is installed at the lower front side of the frame. When it rains, rainwater enters the sensor module through the leak and triggers its operation. The sensor module then sends a command to the motor that drives the lead screw to automatically close the window. This design enables the window to respond automatically to severe weather, preventing rainwater from flowing back in due to user negligence or when no one is home. It effectively protects the indoor environment and the safety of items, and greatly improves the safety of building use and the living experience.

[0019] 3. In this device, photovoltaic panels installed on both sides of the outer frame work in conjunction with an internal battery to convert solar energy into electrical energy, which is then stored in the battery to power electrical components such as motors. This solar-driven mode reduces reliance on the traditional power grid, lowers energy costs, aligns with the concept of green building development, and combines environmental benefits with economic value. Attached Figure Description

[0020] The advantages of this disclosure will be better understood by those skilled in the art through the accompanying drawings. The drawings described herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent all possible implementations and are not intended to limit the scope of this disclosure.

[0021] In the attached diagram:

[0022] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 2 This is an exploded structural diagram of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the side section structure of the frame of this utility model.

[0025] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the lower front end of the frame of this utility model.

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the rear cross-sectional structure of the frame of this utility model.

[0027] In the diagram, the correspondence between component names and drawing numbers is as follows:

[0028] 1. Frame; 101. Switch;

[0029] 102. Internal slot; 1021. Battery; 1022. Cover plate;

[0030] 103. Photovoltaic panel; 1031. Limiting groove;

[0031] 104. Fixed shaft; 1041. Rotating component;

[0032] 105. Slide groove; 1051. Lead screw;

[0033] 106. Sensing module; 1061. Leakage hole;

[0034] 2. Base rod; 201. Fixing hole;

[0035] 202, Window panel; 2021, Base rod. Detailed Implementation

[0036] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. Based on the described embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0037] Example 1: As shown in the attached document Figure 1 To be continued Figure 5 As shown:

[0038] This utility model provides a light-driven smart window, including: a frame 1; the frame 1 has a rectangular structure, and the rear side of the frame 1 is provided with two sets of individually used switches 101, which can be connected to the Internet of Things; the inner sides of the frame 1 are provided with two sets of sliding grooves 105, and a lead screw 1051 is rotatably installed inside the sliding groove 105; the motor that drives the lead screw 1051 to rotate is controlled by the switch 101; a base rod 2 is slidably installed in each set of sliding grooves 105, and the base rod 2 is threadedly connected to the lead screw 1051; the upper end of the outer window panel 202 of the base rod 2 is slidably engaged with the inner top side of the frame 1.

[0039] As a second embodiment of this application, based on embodiment 1, such as Figures 2 to 5As shown, rectangular internal slots 102 are provided on both sides of the interior of the frame 1. A storage battery 1021 is inserted into the internal slot 102 to power the motor that drives the lead screw 1051 to rotate. A cover plate 1022 is fastened to the outside of the internal slot 102. Photovoltaic panels 103 are installed on both sides of the exterior of the frame 1. The photovoltaic panels 103 are electrically connected to the storage battery 1021, and limit slots 1031 are provided on both sides of the photovoltaic panels 103. Two sets of circular rods on the rear side of the photovoltaic panels 103 are inserted into the frame 1. Fixed shafts 104 are fixed on both sides of the exterior of the frame 1. 04 is positioned above the photovoltaic panel 103, and a rotating component 1041 is rotatably mounted on the fixed shaft 104. The lower end of the rotating component 1041 is inserted into the limiting groove 1031. A sensing module 106 is provided at the lower front side of the frame 1. The sensing module 106 can control two sets of switches 101. The upper and lower sides of the sensing module 106 have drainage holes 1061. Rainwater can enter the sensing module 106 through the upper drainage hole 1061 and flow out through the lower drainage hole 1061. An internal groove 102 is provided so that the battery 1021 can be installed inside the frame 1. 1021, capable of storing the electrical energy converted by the photovoltaic panel 103; a cover plate 1022 is provided to protect the battery 1021 installed in the built-in slot 102; the photovoltaic panel 103 is provided so that it can charge the battery 1021 when exposed to sunlight; an arc-shaped limiting groove 1031 is provided so that the photovoltaic panel 103 installed on the frame 1 can be limited by inserting the limiting groove 1031 into the rotating part 1041; a fixed shaft 104 is provided so that the rotating part 1041 can be rotatably mounted onto the frame 1. An elliptical rotating component 1041 is provided on the frame 1. By inserting the lower end of the rotating component 1041 into the limiting groove 1031, the photovoltaic panel 103 can be limited on the frame 1. A sliding groove 105 is provided, through which the base rod 2 can be slidably installed into the frame 1. A lead screw 1051 is provided, which can control the movement of the base rod 2 in the sliding groove 105. A sensing module 106 is provided, and a leakage hole 1061 is opened on both sides of the sensing module 106. When rainwater flows into the sensing module 106, the sensing module 106 will drive the switch 101.

[0040] This application slides and installs the base rod 2 in the slide groove 105 inside the frame 1, and makes the base rod 2 threadedly connected to the lead screw 1051, so that the switch 101 on the rear side of the frame 1 controls the lead screw 1051. It can be connected to the Internet of Things via mobile phone to control the start of the switch 101, thereby realizing the function of remotely controlling the opening and closing of the window panel 202.

[0041] As a third embodiment of this application, based on embodiment 1, such as Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, the base rod 2 has a rectangular structure, and vertical fixing holes 201 are provided on both sides of the base rod 2. A window panel 202 is provided at the upper end of the base rod 2, and two sets of bottom rods 2021 are symmetrically provided at the lower end of the window panel 202. The bottom rods 2021 are inserted into the fixing holes 201. The base rod 2 is provided so that the window panel 202 can be slidably installed into the frame 1. The circular fixing holes 201 are provided so that the window panel 202 can be fixed to the base rod 2 by inserting the fixing holes 201 into the bottom rods 2021. Two sets of bottom rods 2021 are provided at the bottom of the window panel 202 so that the window panel 202 can be inserted into the base rod 2 with the help of the bottom rods 2021.

[0042] This application provides a sensing module 106 on the front side of the frame 1, which is connected to the motor of the drive screw 1051. When it rains, rainwater enters the interior of the sensing module 106 through the drain hole 1061 and triggers the sensing module 106, causing the sensing module 106 to send a command to the motor of the drive screw 1051 to control the window panel 202 to close.

[0043] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:

[0044] In this utility model, such as Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the base rod 2 is slidably installed into the slide groove 105 via the lead screw 1051, and the window panel 202 is inserted into the upper end of the base rod 2. When the user needs to control it remotely, the switch 101 on the back of the frame 1 is activated via a mobile phone connected to the Internet of Things. The switch 101 controls the motor to drive the lead screw 1051 to rotate. Since the lead screw 1051 is threadedly connected to the base rod 2, the base rod 2 will slide in the slide grooves 105 on both sides inside the frame 1, thereby driving the window panel 202 fixed to the base rod 2 to open and close. In daily use, the photovoltaic panel 103 converts light energy into electrical energy and stores it in the built-in groove 102. The battery 1021 supplies power to the motor. In rainy weather, rainwater flows into the sensor module 106 through the drain hole 1061 and triggers the sensor module 106. The sensor module 106 then controls the switch 101 to start the motor, which drives the lead screw 1051 to rotate and close the window panel 202. If the photovoltaic panel 103 needs to be adjusted, the rotating part 1041 on the fixed shaft 104 can be rotated so that its lower end is disengaged from the limiting groove 1031 of the photovoltaic panel 103. When the battery 1021 needs to be maintained, the cover plate 1022 outside the built-in groove 102 can be opened to perform the operation.

[0045] The foregoing disclosure provides illustrations and descriptions, but is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the embodiments to the precise forms disclosed. Modifications and variations can be made based on the above disclosure, or modifications and variations can be derived from the practice of the embodiments.

[0046] Even though specific combinations of features are recited in the claims or disclosed in the specification, these combinations are not intended to limit the disclosure of various embodiments. In fact, many of these features can be combined in ways not specifically recited in the claims and / or not specifically disclosed in the specification. Although each dependent claim listed below may depend directly on only one claim, the disclosure of various embodiments includes each dependent claim in combination with every other claim in the claim set.

Claims

1. A light-powered smart window, comprising: The frame (1) is a rectangular structure, and the rear side of the frame (1) is provided with two sets of individually used switches (101). The switches (101) can be connected to the Internet of Things. The frame (1) is characterized in that two sets of sliding grooves (105) are provided on both sides inside the frame (1). A lead screw (1051) is rotatably installed inside the sliding groove (105). The motor that drives the lead screw (1051) to rotate is controlled by the switch (101). A base rod (2) is slidably installed in each set of sliding grooves (105). The base rod (2) is threadedly connected to the lead screw (1051). The upper end of the outer window plate (202) of the base rod (2) is slidably engaged with the top side inside the frame (1).

2. The light-driven smart window according to claim 1, characterized in that, The frame (1) has rectangular built-in slots (102) on both sides inside. A battery (1021) is inserted in the built-in slot (102) to power the motor that drives the lead screw (1051) to rotate. A cover plate (1022) is fastened to the outside of the built-in slot (102).

3. A light-driven smart window according to claim 2, characterized in that, Photovoltaic panels (103) are installed on both sides of the outer side of the frame (1). The photovoltaic panels (103) are electrically connected to the storage battery (1021), and limit grooves (1031) are opened on both sides of the photovoltaic panels (103). Two sets of circular rods on the rear side of the photovoltaic panels (103) are inserted into the frame (1).

4. A light-driven smart window according to claim 3, characterized in that, The frame (1) has fixed shafts (104) on both sides of its exterior. The fixed shafts (104) are located above the photovoltaic panel (103), and a rotating component (1041) is rotatably installed on the fixed shafts (104). The lower end of the rotating component (1041) is inserted into the limiting groove (1031).

5. A light-driven smart window according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower front end of the frame (1) is provided with a sensing module (106). The sensing module (106) can control two sets of switches (101). The upper and lower sides of the sensing module (106) are provided with leakage holes (1061). Rainwater can enter the sensing module (106) through the upper leakage hole (1061) and flow out through the lower leakage hole (1061).

6. A light-driven smart window according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base rod (2) is a rectangular structure, and vertical fixing holes (201) are provided on both sides of the base rod (2).

7. A light-driven smart window according to claim 6, characterized in that, The upper end of the base rod (2) is provided with a window plate (202), and the lower end of the window plate (202) is provided with two sets of bottom rods (2021), which are inserted into the fixing hole (201).

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