A water vapor condensation device in a compressed air pipeline
By connecting a cooling steel tank into the mine compressed air pipeline and utilizing the temperature difference to condense water vapor, the problems of pipeline corrosion and insufficient pressure caused by water vapor condensation are solved, achieving convenient and efficient condensate collection and pressure stability.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- NINGXIA WANGWA COAL IND CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-30
AI Technical Summary
Water vapor condensation in mine compressed air pipelines leads to pipeline corrosion, valve leakage, and insufficient outlet pressure, affecting underground production and increasing maintenance costs.
A cooling steel tank is connected to the compressed air pipeline. Water vapor is condensed by utilizing the thermal conductivity of steel and the temperature difference between the top and bottom of the well. The condensate collects at the bottom of the tank and is collected through a drain pipe. The condensation effect is improved by combining multi-stage cooling steel tanks and heat exchange structures.
It effectively improves the corrosion problem of gate valves caused by water vapor, increases the pressure of compressed air outlet, and reduces maintenance costs and installation difficulty.
Smart Images

Figure CN224435071U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mining compressed air pipeline technology, and in particular to a water vapor condensation device in a compressed air pipeline. Background Technology
[0002] Mining compressed air pipelines are key infrastructure used to transport compressed air in mining operations. They consist of high-strength corrosion-resistant pipes, special joints and valves, and are responsible for providing power to pneumatic equipment (such as rock drills and pneumatic picks). They also have ventilation and dust removal functions. Their design must meet high-pressure sealing, impact resistance and explosion-proof safety standards to ensure efficient and stable underground operations.
[0003] Because the air compressed by the ground air compressor in coal mine contains water vapor, especially during the rainy season when the water vapor content is higher; and because the air temperature rises during compression (e.g., from 20℃ to 80℃) and temporarily remains in a gaseous state, the temperature drops after entering the storage tank or pipeline, and the water vapor condenses into liquid water at the dew point. According to the ideal gas law, the volume of air decreases after compression, and the water content per unit volume increases significantly. The water vapor compressed by the air compressor accumulates in the underground compressed air pipeline due to the temperature difference between the ground and underground over a long period, particularly at U-bends and horizontal sections. This causes corrosion of pipelines and valves, valve leaks, insufficient outlet pressure, and damage to seals, affecting normal underground production and increasing maintenance costs. Therefore, this invention proposes a water vapor condensation device for compressed air pipelines to solve the problems existing in the prior art. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the aforementioned problems, this utility model proposes a water vapor condensation device for compressed air pipelines. This device connects a cooling steel tank to the compressed air pipeline. When the airflow passes through the large-space tank, the thermal conductivity of the steel and the temperature difference between the top and bottom of the tank condense the water vapor, which is then collected at the bottom of the tank and collected in conjunction with a drain pipe. This effectively improves the problems of water vapor in compressed air causing corrosion of the gate valve and insufficient compressed air outlet pressure.
[0005] To achieve the purpose of this utility model, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a water vapor condensation device in a compressed air pipeline, comprising a cooling steel tank and a heat exchange steel pipe, wherein the cooling steel tank is used to connect to the compressed air pipeline, and the outer side of the cooling steel tank is provided with heat exchange pleats, wherein multiple sets of heat exchange pleats are provided at equal intervals, and the heat exchange steel pipe is provided on the cooling steel tank at a position between two adjacent sets of heat exchange pleats, and the heat exchange steel pipe is a hollow tube extending into the interior of the cooling steel tank;
[0006] A drain pipe is provided on one side of the bottom of the cooling steel tank, and a gate valve is provided on the drain pipe.
[0007] A further improvement is that: an air inlet connection pipe is provided on one side of the cooling steel tank, and an air outlet connection pipe is provided on the other side of the cooling steel tank. Both the air inlet connection pipe and the air outlet connection pipe are welded and sealed to the cooling steel tank.
[0008] A further improvement is that the outer ends of both the air inlet connection pipe and the air outlet connection pipe are equipped with flanges, and both the air inlet connection pipe and the air outlet connection pipe are connected to the compressed air pipe through flanges.
[0009] A further improvement is that a funnel is provided on one side of the bottom of the cooling steel tank, and the drain pipe is connected to the lower end of the funnel.
[0010] A further improvement is that at least three sets of heat exchange steel pipes are provided at the position between two adjacent sets of heat exchange folds, and the three sets of heat exchange steel pipes are arranged at equal included angles around the center of the cooling steel tank.
[0011] A further improvement is that the outer end of the heat exchange steel pipe is open, and the inner ends of the three sets of heat exchange steel pipes at the same position are connected and closed to each other.
[0012] A further improvement is that: the inner side of the heat exchange steel pipe is provided with heat-conducting plates, and at least four sets of heat-conducting plates are provided around the center of the heat exchange steel pipe at equal angles.
[0013] A further improvement is that: the inner side of the heat exchange folds is provided with reinforcing ribs, and multiple sets of reinforcing ribs are provided at equal included angles around the center of the cooling steel tank.
[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0015] 1. This utility model connects a cooling steel tank to a compressed air pipeline. When the airflow passes through the large-space tank, the thermal conductivity of the steel and the temperature difference between the top and bottom of the tank are used to condense the water vapor. The condensate is collected at the bottom of the tank and collected with the drainage pipe. The processing cost is low, the difficulty is low, and the installation is convenient. By installing multiple sets of cooling steel tanks of different sizes along the same pipeline, a multi-stage condensation effect can be achieved, which can effectively improve the problems of water vapor in the compressed air causing corrosion of the gate valve and insufficient compressed air outlet pressure.
[0016] 2. This utility model increases the contact area between the interior and the gas by using heat exchange pleats on the cooling steel tank, thereby improving the heat exchange and condensation effect. The hollow heat exchange steel pipe extends into the interior of the cooling steel tank to contact the gas, further improving the heat exchange and condensation effect and making the condensation and collection of the device more reliable. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is the front view of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of the cooling steel tank of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a side sectional view of the cooling steel tank of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of the heat exchange steel pipe of this utility model.
[0021] The components include: 1. Cooling steel tank; 2. Heat exchange pleats; 3. Heat exchange steel pipe; 4. Drain pipe; 5. Gate valve; 6. Air inlet connection pipe; 7. Air outlet connection pipe; 8. Flange; 9. Funnel; 10. Heat-conducting plate; 11. Reinforcing rib. Detailed Implementation
[0022] To deepen the understanding of this utility model, the following detailed description will be provided in conjunction with embodiments. These embodiments are only used to explain this utility model and do not constitute a limitation on the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0023] Example 1
[0024] according to Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figures 3 and 4, this embodiment proposes a water vapor condensation device in a compressed air pipeline, including a cooling steel tank 1 and a heat exchange steel pipe 3. The cooling steel tank 1 is used to connect to the compressed air pipeline, and heat exchange pleats 2 are provided on the outer side of the cooling steel tank 1. Multiple sets of heat exchange pleats 2 are provided at equal intervals. The heat exchange steel pipe 3 is provided on the cooling steel tank 1 at the position between two adjacent sets of heat exchange pleats 2, and the heat exchange steel pipe 3 is a hollow pipe that extends into the interior of the cooling steel tank 1.
[0025] A drain pipe 4 is provided on one side of the bottom of the cooling steel tank 1, and a gate valve 5 is provided on the drain pipe 4. In use, the cooling steel tank 1 is connected to the compressed air pipeline. When the airflow passes through the large space tank, the thermal conductivity of the steel and the temperature difference between the top and bottom of the tank condense the water vapor, and the condensate is collected at the bottom of the tank and collected in conjunction with the drain pipe 4. The processing cost is low, the difficulty is low, and the installation is convenient. By installing multiple sets of cooling steel tanks 1 of different sizes along the same pipeline, a multi-stage condensation effect can also be achieved, which can effectively improve the problems of water vapor in the compressed air causing corrosion of the gate valve and insufficient compressed air outlet pressure.
[0026] The cooling steel tank 1 is equipped with an air inlet connection pipe 6 on one side and an air outlet connection pipe 7 on the other side. Both the air inlet connection pipe 6 and the air outlet connection pipe 7 are welded and sealed to the cooling steel tank 1. The outer ends of both the air inlet connection pipe 6 and the air outlet connection pipe 7 are equipped with flanges 8, and both are connected to the compressed air pipeline via the flanges 8. In use, the air inlet connection pipe 6 and the air outlet connection pipe 7 are connected to the compressed air pipeline via the flanges 8, thereby connecting the cooling steel tank 1 to the compressed air pipeline. When the airflow passes through the large-space tank, the thermal conductivity of the steel and the temperature difference between the top and bottom of the tank condense the water vapor, collecting the condensate at the bottom of the tank and collecting it with the drain pipe 4.
[0027] A funnel 9 is provided on one side of the bottom of the cooling steel tank 1, and the drain pipe 4 is connected to the lower end of the funnel 9. The drain pipe 4 is welded to the bottom of the cooling steel tank 1 to drain the water accumulated at the bottom of the tank. The funnel 9 is used to guide the water. The gate valve 5 is mainly used to seal the internal gas of the tank during condensation to prevent compressed air leakage; it is used to open the drain after the condensate in the tank has accumulated.
[0028] Three sets of heat exchange steel pipes 3 are provided between two adjacent sets of heat exchange pleats 2, and the three sets of heat exchange steel pipes 3 are arranged at equal angles around the center of the cooling steel tank 1. The outer end of the heat exchange steel pipe 3 is open, and the inner ends of the three sets of heat exchange steel pipes 3 at the same position are connected and closed to each other. The inner side of the heat exchange steel pipe 3 is provided with heat-conducting plates 10, and at least four sets of heat-conducting plates 10 are arranged at equal angles around the center of the heat exchange steel pipe 3. The hollow heat exchange steel pipe 3 extends into the interior of the cooling steel tank 1 to contact the gas, further improving the heat exchange and condensation effect. The heat exchange efficiency is improved by the heat-conducting plates 10 on the inner side of the heat exchange steel pipe 3. The open outer end and closed inner end of the heat exchange steel pipe 3 prevent the gas inside the cooling steel tank 1 from leaking out. The penetration between the heat exchange steel pipe 3 and the cooling steel tank 1 is sealed by welding to prevent leakage.
[0029] Example 2
[0030] according to Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figures 3 and 4, this embodiment proposes a water vapor condensation device in a compressed air pipeline, including a cooling steel tank 1 and a heat exchange steel pipe 3. The cooling steel tank 1 is used to connect to the compressed air pipeline, and heat exchange pleats 2 are provided on the outer side of the cooling steel tank 1. Multiple sets of heat exchange pleats 2 are provided at equal intervals. The heat exchange steel pipe 3 is provided on the cooling steel tank 1 at the position between two adjacent sets of heat exchange pleats 2, and the heat exchange steel pipe 3 is a hollow pipe that extends into the interior of the cooling steel tank 1.
[0031] A drain pipe 4 is provided on one side of the bottom of the cooling steel tank 1, and a gate valve 5 is provided on the drain pipe 4. In use, the cooling steel tank 1 is connected to the compressed air pipeline. When the airflow passes through the large space tank, the thermal conductivity of the steel and the temperature difference between the top and bottom of the tank condense the water vapor, and the condensate is collected at the bottom of the tank and collected in conjunction with the drain pipe 4. The processing cost is low, the difficulty is low, and the installation is convenient. By installing multiple sets of cooling steel tanks 1 of different sizes along the same pipeline, a multi-stage condensation effect can also be achieved, which can effectively improve the problems of water vapor in the compressed air causing corrosion of the gate valve and insufficient compressed air outlet pressure.
[0032] A funnel 9 is provided on one side of the bottom of the cooling steel tank 1, and the drain pipe 4 is connected to the lower end of the funnel 9. The drain pipe 4 is welded to the bottom of the cooling steel tank 1 to drain the water accumulated at the bottom of the tank. The funnel 9 is used to guide the water. The gate valve 5 is mainly used to seal the internal gas of the tank during condensation to prevent compressed air leakage; it is used to open the drain after the condensate in the tank has accumulated.
[0033] The heat exchange pleats 2 are provided with reinforcing ribs 11 on their inner side, and multiple sets of reinforcing ribs 11 are arranged at equal included angles around the center of the cooling steel tank 1. In use, the heat exchange pleats 2 on the cooling steel tank 1 increase the contact area between the interior and the gas, thereby improving the heat exchange and condensation effect. The reinforcing ribs 11 support the internal space of the heat exchange pleats 2, thereby improving the overall strength of the cooling steel tank 1.
[0034] The water vapor condensation device in this compressed air pipeline connects the cooling steel tank 1 to the compressed air pipeline. As the airflow passes through the large-space tank, the thermal conductivity of the steel and the temperature difference between the top and bottom of the tank condense the water vapor, collecting the condensate at the bottom of the tank. This is then collected via the drain pipe 4. The device has low processing costs, is relatively easy to install, and is convenient to install. By installing multiple sets of cooling steel tanks 1 of different sizes along the same pipeline, a multi-stage condensation effect can be achieved, effectively improving the problems of water vapor corrosion of the gate valve and insufficient compressed air outlet pressure. Furthermore, the heat exchange pleats 2 on the cooling steel tank 1 increase the contact area between the interior and the gas, improving the heat exchange and condensation effect. The hollow heat exchange steel pipe 3 extends into the interior of the cooling steel tank 1 to contact the gas, further enhancing the heat exchange and condensation effect, making the condensation and collection process more reliable.
[0035] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A water vapor condensing device in a compressed air pipeline, comprising a cooling steel tank (1) and a heat exchange steel pipe (3), characterized in that: The cooling steel tank (1) is used to connect to the compressed air pipeline, and the outside of the cooling steel tank (1) is provided with heat exchange pleats (2). Multiple sets of heat exchange pleats (2) are provided at equal intervals. The heat exchange steel pipe (3) is provided on the cooling steel tank (1) at the position between two adjacent sets of heat exchange pleats (2), and the heat exchange steel pipe (3) is a hollow pipe that extends into the interior of the cooling steel tank (1). A drain pipe (4) is provided on one side of the bottom of the cooling steel tank (1), and a gate valve (5) is provided on the drain pipe (4).
2. A water vapor condensing device in a compressed air pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling steel tank (1) has an air inlet connection pipe (6) on one side and an air outlet connection pipe (7) on the other side. The air inlet connection pipe (6) and the air outlet connection pipe (7) are welded and sealed to the cooling steel tank (1).
3. A water vapor condensing device in a compressed air pipeline according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer ends of the air inlet connection pipe (6) and the air outlet connection pipe (7) are provided with flanges (8), and the air inlet connection pipe (6) and the air outlet connection pipe (7) are connected to the compressed air pipe through the flanges (8).
4. A water vapor condensing device in a compressed air pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that: A funnel (9) is provided on one side of the bottom of the cooling steel tank (1), and the drain pipe (4) is connected to the lower end of the funnel (9).
5. A water vapor condensation device in a compressed air pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least three sets of heat exchange steel pipes (3) are provided at the position between two adjacent sets of heat exchange folds (2), and the three sets of heat exchange steel pipes (3) are arranged at equal included angles around the center of the cooling steel tank (1).
6. A water vapor condensing device in a compressed air pipeline according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer end of the heat exchange steel pipe (3) is open, and the inner ends of the three sets of heat exchange steel pipes (3) at the same position are connected to each other and closed.
7. A water vapor condensing device in a compressed air pipeline according to claim 6, characterized in that: The heat exchange steel pipe (3) is provided with heat-conducting plates (10) on its inner side, and the heat-conducting plates (10) are provided in at least four sets at equal angles around the center of the heat exchange steel pipe (3).
8. A water vapor condensation device in a compressed air pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat exchange pleats (2) are provided with reinforcing ribs (11) on the inner side, and multiple sets of reinforcing ribs (11) are provided around the center of the cooling steel tank (1) at equal angles.