A circuit board resin filling device
By using a servo motor-driven rack and pinion transmission and a double-headed lead screw clamping mechanism, combined with a guide plate and rubber pad, continuous automatic feeding and stable clamping of the circuit board resin filling device are achieved, solving the problem of low circuit board resin filling efficiency in the existing technology and improving processing efficiency and filling accuracy.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- GUANGDE WANZHENG ELECTRONIC TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing circuit board resin filling devices require reinstallation after each circuit board is filled, resulting in low processing efficiency and making continuous automated operation impossible.
The circuit board is continuously and automatically transported and stably clamped by a servo motor driven gear rack transmission and a double-headed screw clamping mechanism, combined with a guide plate and rubber pad. Excess resin is automatically scraped off by a scraper, and resin filling is carried out in conjunction with vacuum-assisted injection technology.
This enables a streamlined process for resin filling of circuit boards, improving processing efficiency and filling accuracy, ensuring uniform and consistent resin filling, and enhancing the quality of finished products.
Smart Images

Figure CN224439313U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of circuit board resin filling technology, specifically a circuit board resin filling device. Background Technology
[0002] Resin filling is an important technology widely used in the manufacturing of printed circuit boards. In the manufacturing process of circuit boards, if vias are not effectively sealed, solder paste may seep from the vias to the back of the board, which may cause short circuit hazards. Resin plugging can form a reliable insulating layer to protect the circuit board, which requires the use of circuit board resin filling devices.
[0003] In actual use, the circuit board resin filling device can usually only fill one circuit board at a time. When the next circuit board needs to be filled, the circuit board needs to be reinstalled, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, making it impossible to continuously carry out resin filling operations, thus affecting the processing efficiency of the circuit board resin filling device. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a circuit board resin filling device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] The objective of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0006] A circuit board resin filling device includes a base plate, a processing seat fixedly connected to the upper side of the base plate, a groove formed on the upper side of the processing seat, a connecting plate fixedly connected inside the groove, a rotating shaft rotatably connected to one side of the connecting plate, a gear fixedly connected to one side of the rotating shaft, and a servo motor fixedly connected to the other side of the connecting plate, with the output shaft of the servo motor fastened to the rotating shaft; two mounting blocks fixedly connected to the upper side of the processing seat, each mounting block having a through T-slot on one side, a guide plate slidably connected inside each T-slot, a rack fixedly connected between the two guide plates, the rack and gear meshing with each other, a horizontal plate fixedly connected to the upper side of the rack, two support plates fixedly connected to the upper side of the horizontal plate, a placement platform fixedly connected to one side of the two support plates, a top plate fixedly connected to the upper side of the placement platform, and circuit board bodies arranged in an array on the upper side of the top plate.
[0007] Preferably, side plates are fixedly connected to both ends of the horizontal plate, and a double-ended lead screw is rotatably connected between the two side plates. Two lead screw sleeves adapted to the double-ended lead screw are provided on the double-ended lead screw. A fixing plate is fixedly connected to one side of each of the two lead screw sleeves, a reinforcing plate is fixedly connected to one side of each of the two fixing plates, and a rubber pad that fits against the main body of the circuit board is fixedly connected to one side of each of the two reinforcing plates.
[0008] Preferably, an L-shaped vertical plate is fixedly connected to the upper side of the processing base, an array of guide rods is slidably connected to one side of the L-shaped vertical plate, a mounting base is fixedly connected to the lower side of the guide rods, a connecting spring is arrayed between the mounting base and the L-shaped vertical plate, a scraper is fixedly connected to the lower side of the mounting base, the upper side of the guide rods passes through the L-shaped vertical plate and extends to the other side of the L-shaped vertical plate, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the upper side of the guide rods, an L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the upper side of the L-shaped vertical plate, a bolt is threadedly connected to one side of the L-shaped plate, and the lower side of the bolt passes through the L-shaped plate and extends to the other side of the L-shaped plate.
[0009] Preferably, two symmetrically arranged L-shaped baffles are fixedly connected to the upper side of the horizontal plate, and a collection box is snapped between the two L-shaped baffles, with the collection box located below the placement platform.
[0010] Preferably, a mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the upper side of the processing base, a resin filling device body is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting bracket, and a filling head is fixedly connected to the lower side of the resin filling device body.
[0011] Preferably, a limiting rod is fixedly connected between the two side plates, the inside of the lead screw sleeve is slidably placed on the outer surface of the limiting rod, one side of the double-ended lead screw passes through the side plate and extends to one side of the side plate, and a handwheel is fixedly connected to one side of the double-ended lead screw.
[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0013] 1. This utility model uses a servo motor to drive a gear and rack transmission operation, combined with the precise positioning of the guide plate, to realize the continuous automatic conveying of circuit boards. This enables the resin filling device to quickly and stably perform assembly line filling operations on multiple circuit boards, greatly reducing manual intervention and improving the processing efficiency of the circuit board resin filling device.
[0014] 2. This utility model utilizes a clamping mechanism with a double-ended lead screw and rubber pads to achieve stable positioning of the circuit board. At the same time, an adjustable elastic scraper can automatically scrape off excess resin, ensuring uniform resin filling and consistent thickness, effectively improving the filling accuracy and finished product quality of the circuit board holes. Attached Figure Description
[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a utility model Figure 1Schematic diagram of the installation of the rack and pinion;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a utility model Figure 2 Structural diagram of the central placement platform and top plate;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a utility model Figure 1 Installation diagram of the rack and cross plate;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a utility model Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the mounting base and scraper;
[0021] The attached figures are labeled as follows:
[0022] 1. Base plate; 2. Machining seat; 3. Groove; 4. Mounting block; 5. T-slot; 6. Guide plate; 7. Rack; 8. Horizontal plate; 9. Bolt; 10. Connecting plate; 11. Servo motor; 12. Rotating shaft; 13. Gear; 14. Support plate; 15. Placement platform; 16. Top plate; 17. Circuit board body; 18. Mounting bracket; 19. Resin filling device body; 20. Filling head; 21. Side plate; 22. Double-ended lead screw; 23. Limiting rod; 24. Handwheel; 25. Fixing plate; 26. Reinforcing plate; 27. Rubber pad; 28. L-shaped baffle; 29. Collection box; 30. Lead screw sleeve; 31. L-shaped vertical plate; 32. Guide rod; 33. Mounting seat; 34. Scraper; 35. Connecting spring; 36. Fixing block; 37. L-shaped plate. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a circuit board resin filling device includes a base plate 1, a processing seat 2 fixedly connected to the upper side of the base plate 1, a groove 3 opened on the upper side of the processing seat 2, a connecting plate 10 fixedly connected inside the groove 3, a rotating shaft 12 rotatably connected to one side of the connecting plate 10, a gear 13 fixedly connected to one side of the rotating shaft 12, and a servo motor 11 fixedly connected to the other side of the connecting plate 10. The servo motor 11 is of model SMBL-60P, and the output shaft of the servo motor 11 is fastened to the rotating shaft 12.
[0025] Two mounting blocks 4 are fixedly connected to the upper side of the processing base 2. A through T-slot 5 is opened on one side of each of the two mounting blocks 4. A guide plate 6 is slidably connected inside each of the two T-slots 5. A rack 7 is fixedly connected between the two guide plates 6. The rack 7 and the gear 13 mesh with each other. A horizontal plate 8 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the rack 7. Two support plates 14 are fixedly connected to the upper side of the horizontal plate 8. A placement platform 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the two support plates 14. A top plate 16 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the placement platform 15. A circuit board body 17 is arranged on the upper side of the top plate 16. The resin filling device can operate continuously, avoiding the tediousness of frequent manual operation, saving time and manpower, and making the processing more efficient.
[0026] Both ends of the horizontal plate 8 are fixedly connected to side plates 21. A double-ended lead screw 22 is rotatably connected between the two side plates 21. Two lead screw sleeves 30 adapted to the double-ended lead screw 22 are provided on the double-ended lead screw 22. A fixing plate 25 is fixedly connected to one side of each of the two lead screw sleeves 30. A reinforcing plate 26 is fixedly connected to one side of each of the two fixing plates 25. A rubber pad 27 that fits against the circuit board body 17 is fixedly connected to one side of each of the two reinforcing plates 26.
[0027] An L-shaped vertical plate 31 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the processing base 2. An array of guide rods 32 are slidably connected to one side of the L-shaped vertical plate 31. A mounting base 33 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the guide rods 32. A connecting spring 35 is arrayed between the mounting base 33 and the L-shaped vertical plate 31. A scraper 34 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the mounting base 33. The upper side of the guide rods 32 passes through the L-shaped vertical plate 31 and extends to the other side of the L-shaped vertical plate 31. A fixing block 36 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the guide rods 32. An L-shaped plate 37 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the L-shaped vertical plate 31. A bolt 9 is threadedly connected to one side of the L-shaped plate 37. The lower side of the bolt 9 passes through the L-shaped plate 37 and extends to the other side of the L-shaped plate 37.
[0028] Two symmetrically arranged L-shaped baffles 28 are fixedly connected to the upper side of the horizontal plate 8. A collection box 29 is snapped between the two L-shaped baffles 28. The collection box 29 is located below the placement platform 15. With the installation and use of the placement platform 15 and the top plate 16, the scraped items scraped off by the scraper 34 slide down from the placement platform 15 and the top plate 16 and finally fall into the collection box 29 for storage.
[0029] A mounting bracket 18 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the processing base 2. A resin filling device body 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting bracket 18. A filling head 20 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the resin filling device body 19. The resin filling device body 19 adopts vacuum-assisted injection technology to fill the plug holes of the circuit board with resin in a vacuum environment. The pressure difference ensures that the resin is filled without air bubbles.
[0030] A limiting rod 23 is fixedly connected between the two side plates 21. The inside of the lead screw sleeve 30 is slidably placed on the outer surface of the limiting rod 23. The limiting rod 23 can limit the movement trajectory of the two lead screw sleeves 30 so that the two rubber pads 27 can move smoothly to clamp the circuit board. At the same time, it can also avoid damaging the circuit board and better protect the circuit board. One side of the double-ended lead screw 22 passes through the side plate 21 and extends to one side of the side plate 21. A handwheel 24 is fixedly connected to one side of the double-ended lead screw 22.
[0031] The working principle of the circuit board resin filling device provided by this utility model is as follows:
[0032] By starting the servo motor 11, the output shaft of the servo motor 11 can drive the gear 13 at the rotating shaft 12 to rotate continuously. In this way, the gear 13 can drive the rack 7 to move and adjust. At this time, the two guide plates 6 at the rack 7 can move inside the T-slots 5 of the two mounting blocks 4 to limit the movement trajectory of the rack 7. Then, as the rack 7 moves, all the circuit board bodies 17 can be transported to the bottom of the resin filling device body 19 in sequence. Then, the filling head 20 of the resin filling device body 19 fills the plug holes of the circuit board with resin. In this way, the circuit board resin filling device can continuously perform resin filling operations on all the circuit boards until all filling tasks are completed. The processing is time-saving and labor-saving, and the processing efficiency of the circuit board resin filling device is improved.
[0033] By sequentially placing all the circuit board bodies 17 above the top plate 16, and then turning the handwheel 24, the handwheel 24 drives the double-ended lead screw 22 to rotate. This allows the two lead screw sleeves 30 on the double-ended lead screw 22 to move towards each other, enabling the two lead screw sleeves 30 to drive the two rubber pads 27 to clamp the two ends of the circuit board, thus positioning the circuit board and facilitating stable and reliable resin filling. Next, the bolt 9 is tightened, causing the bolt 9 to move downwards and press against the fixing block 36. This compresses the elastic scraper 34, adjusting it to the same height as the circuit board body 17. As the resin-filled circuit board moves towards the scraper 34, the scraper 34 automatically scrapes away excess resin from the circuit board, resulting in more uniform resin filling on the circuit board, enhancing the filling effect, and improving the processing quality of the circuit board resin filling device.
[0034] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.
Claims
1. A circuit board resin filling apparatus comprising a base plate (1), characterized by, A processing seat (2) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the base plate (1). A groove (3) is provided on the upper side of the processing seat (2). A connecting plate (10) is fixedly connected inside the groove (3). A rotating shaft (12) is rotatably connected to one side of the connecting plate (10). A gear (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating shaft (12). A servo motor (11) is fixedly connected to the other side of the connecting plate (10). The output shaft of the servo motor (11) is fastened to the rotating shaft (12). The upper side of the processing base (2) is fixedly connected to two mounting blocks (4). One side of each mounting block (4) is provided with a through T-slot (5). The interior of each T-slot (5) is slidably connected to a guide plate (6). A rack (7) is fixedly connected between the two guide plates (6). The rack (7) and the gear (13) mesh with each other. A horizontal plate (8) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the rack (7). Two support plates (14) are fixedly connected to the upper side of the horizontal plate (8). A placement platform (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the two support plates (14). A top plate (16) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the placement platform (15). A circuit board body (17) is arranged on the upper side of the top plate (16).
2. The circuit board resin filling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein Both ends of the horizontal plate (8) are fixedly connected to side plates (21), and a double-ended lead screw (22) is rotatably connected between the two side plates (21). The double-ended lead screw (22) is provided with two lead screw sleeves (30) that are adapted to the double-ended lead screw (22). A fixing plate (25) is fixedly connected to one side of each of the two lead screw sleeves (30). A reinforcing plate (26) is fixedly connected to one side of each of the two fixing plates (25). A rubber pad (27) that fits against the circuit board body (17) is fixedly connected to one side of each of the two reinforcing plates (26).
3. The circuit board resin filling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, An L-shaped vertical plate (31) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the processing seat (2). An array of guide rods (32) is slidably connected to one side of the L-shaped vertical plate (31). A mounting seat (33) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the guide rods (32). A connecting spring (35) is arrayed between the mounting seat (33) and the L-shaped vertical plate (31). A scraper (34) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the mounting seat (33). The upper side of the guide rod (32) passes through the L-shaped vertical plate (31) and extends to the other side of the L-shaped vertical plate (31). A fixing block (36) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the guide rod (32). An L-shaped plate (37) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the L-shaped vertical plate (31). A bolt (9) is threadedly connected to one side of the L-shaped plate (37). The lower side of the bolt (9) passes through the L-shaped plate (37) and extends to the other side of the L-shaped plate (37).
4. The circuit board resin filling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two symmetrically arranged L-shaped baffles (28) are fixedly connected to the upper side of the horizontal plate (8), and a collection box (29) is snapped between the two L-shaped baffles (28). The collection box (29) is located below the placement platform (15).
5. A circuit board resin filling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper side of the processing base (2) is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket (18), one side of the mounting bracket (18) is fixedly connected to the resin filling device body (19), and the lower side of the resin filling device body (19) is fixedly connected to the filling head (20).
6. A circuit board resin filling device according to claim 2, characterized in that, A limiting rod (23) is fixedly connected between the two side plates (21). The inside of the screw sleeve (30) is slidably placed on the outer surface of the limiting rod (23). One side of the double-ended screw (22) passes through the side plate (21) and extends to one side of the side plate (21). A handwheel (24) is fixedly connected to one side of the double-ended screw (22).