An integrated equipment for seed pelleting

Abstract

This utility model discloses an integrated seed pelleting and forming device, including a U-shaped support. The U-shaped support is equipped with a base, a connecting sleeve, a linear bearing, and an electric cylinder. The base is symmetrically welded to both sides of the bottom of the U-shaped support, and reinforcing plates are symmetrically welded between the top of the base and the lower end of the U-shaped support. The connecting sleeve is integrally formed and connected to the middle of the top of the U-shaped support, and a conical processing barrel is rotatably connected to the connecting sleeve. A discharge port is opened in the middle of the bottom of the conical processing barrel. The linear bearing is fixed to the left side of the top of the U-shaped support with screws, and the electric cylinder is fixed to the right side of the top of the U-shaped support with screws. A transmission arm is fixed to the top of the piston rod of the electric cylinder with screws. This utility model can easily discharge the pelleted seeds, effectively improving work efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to an integrated equipment for seed pelleting and forming, belonging to the field of seed processing technology. Background Technology

[0002] Currently used integrated seed pelleting equipment requires manual operation of other machinery to remove and collect the seeds after pelleting, which severely impacts work efficiency. To address this issue, a new technical solution is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide an integrated seed pelletizing and molding equipment to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: an integrated seed pelletizing and forming equipment, comprising a U-shaped support, on which a base, a connecting sleeve, a linear bearing, and an electric cylinder are provided. The base is symmetrically welded to both sides of the bottom of the U-shaped support, and a reinforcing plate is symmetrically welded between the top of the base and the lower end of the U-shaped support. The connecting sleeve is integrally formed and connected to the middle of the top of the U-shaped support, and a conical processing barrel is rotatably connected to the connecting sleeve. A discharge port is opened in the middle of the bottom of the conical processing barrel. The linear bearing is fixed to the left side of the top of the U-shaped support by screws, and the electric cylinder is fixed to the right side of the top of the U-shaped support by screws, and a transmission arm is fixed to the top of the piston rod of the electric cylinder by screws.

[0005] Preferably, the transmission arm is provided with an optical axis, a motor bracket and a transmission shaft. The optical axis is fixed to the bottom left side of the transmission arm by screws and is nested in a linear bearing. The motor bracket is fixed to the top left side of the transmission arm by screws, and a transmission motor is fixed to the top center of the motor bracket by screws. The main shaft of the transmission motor passes through and extends into the inside of the motor bracket and is fixed to a transmission sprocket by screws. The transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the middle of the transmission arm.

[0006] Preferably, a driven sprocket is fixed to the top of the drive shaft by screws, and the driven sprocket is connected to the drive sprocket by a chain.

[0007] Preferably, the lower end of the drive shaft extends through and to the bottom of the discharge port, where a sealing plate is fixed by screws, and a friction ring is fixed by screws around the top periphery of the sealing plate.

[0008] Preferably, the friction ring and the discharge port are symmetrical in size and position.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The main shaft of the drive motor extends through and into the motor bracket, and a drive sprocket is fixedly installed with screws, which can easily drive the drive sprocket to rotate; the driven sprocket is connected to the drive sprocket through a chain, and the driven sprocket can easily drive the driven sprocket to rotate; the lower end of the drive shaft extends through and into the bottom of the discharge port, and a sealing plate is fixedly installed with screws, which can easily drive the sealing plate to rotate; In summary, this utility model can easily discharge the pelleted seeds, effectively improving work efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0010] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0011] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the U-shaped bracket structure of this utility model;

[0012] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission arm structure of this utility model;

[0013] In the diagram: 1- U-shaped bracket; 2- base; 3- docking sleeve; 4- linear bearing; 5- electric cylinder; 6- reinforcing plate; 7- conical processing barrel; 8- discharge port; 9- transmission arm; 10- optical shaft; 11- motor bracket; 12- transmission shaft; 13- transmission motor; 14- transmission sprocket; 15- driven sprocket; 16- chain; 17- sealing plate; 18- friction ring. Detailed Implementation

[0014] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0015] like Figure 1-3As shown, an integrated seed pelletizing and forming device includes a U-shaped support 1. A base 2, a connecting sleeve 3, a linear bearing 4, and an electric cylinder 5 are mounted on the U-shaped support 1. The base 2 is symmetrically welded to both sides of the bottom of the U-shaped support 1, and reinforcing plates 6 are symmetrically welded between the top of the base 2 and the lower end of the U-shaped support 1. The connecting sleeve 3 is integrally formed and connected to the middle of the top of the U-shaped support 1, and a conical processing barrel 7 is rotatably connected to the connecting sleeve 3. A discharge port 8 is opened in the middle of the bottom of the conical processing barrel 7. The linear bearing 4 is fixed to the left side of the top of the U-shaped support 1 by screws. The electric cylinder 5 is fixed to the right side of the top of the U-shaped support 1 by screws, and a transmission arm 9 is fixed to the top of the piston rod of the electric cylinder 5 by screws. A light shaft 10, a motor bracket 11, and a transmission shaft 12 are mounted on the transmission arm 9. The light shaft 10 is fixed to the top of the transmission arm 9 by screws. The drive shaft 10 is installed and fixed on the bottom left side of the drive arm 9, and the optical shaft 10 is nested in the linear bearing 4. The motor bracket 11 is installed and fixed on the top left side of the drive arm 9 by screws, and the drive motor 13 is installed and fixed on the top middle of the motor bracket 11 by screws. The main shaft of the drive motor 13 passes through and extends into the motor bracket 11, and the drive sprocket 14 is installed and fixed on it by screws. The drive shaft 12 is rotatably connected to the middle of the drive arm 9. The driven sprocket 15 is installed and fixed on the top of the drive shaft 12 by screws. The driven sprocket 15 is connected to the drive sprocket 14 through the chain 16. The lower end of the drive shaft 12 passes through and extends to the bottom of the discharge port 8, and the sealing plate 17 is installed and fixed on it by screws. The friction ring 18 is installed and fixed on the top periphery of the sealing plate 17 by screws. The size and position of the friction ring 18 are symmetrical with those of the discharge port 8.

[0016] Specific usage: Connect the electric cylinder 5 and drive motor 13 to the external PLC control cabinet via wires. Place the seed collection box below the bottom of the discharge port 8. Before the equipment starts working, start the electric cylinder 5 to drive the drive arm 9 to move upwards along the linear bearing 4. The upward movement of the drive arm 9 drives the sealing plate 17 to move upwards, and the upward movement of the sealing plate 17 drives the friction ring 18 to move upwards to seal the discharge port 8. Then, put the seeds, fertilizers, pesticides, growth regulators, and other materials into the conical processing barrel 7. At the same time, start the drive motor 13 to drive the drive sprocket 14 to rotate. The rotation of the drive sprocket 14 drives the driven sprocket 15 to rotate through the chain 16. The driven sprocket 15 rotates, driving the drive shaft 12 to rotate. The drive shaft 12 rotates, driving the sealing plate 17 to rotate. The rotation of the sealing plate 17 drives the conical processing barrel 7 on the discharge port 8 to rotate via the friction ring 18. The rotation of the conical processing barrel 7 pelletizes the raw materials inside. After the seed pelletizing is completed, the drive motor 13 is turned off, and the electric cylinder 5 is started, driving the drive arm 9 to move downwards along the linear bearing 4. The downward movement of the drive arm 9 drives the sealing plate 17 to move downwards, which in turn drives the friction ring 18 to move downwards, opening the discharge port 8. The opening of the discharge port 8 discharges the pelletized seeds into the seed collection box at the bottom.

[0017] The above description is a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. For those skilled in the art, any changes, modifications, substitutions and variations made to the implementation methods without departing from the principles and spirit of the present utility model, based on the teachings of the present utility model, still fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A seed pelleting and forming integrated apparatus comprising a U-shaped support (1), characterized in that: The U-shaped bracket (1) is provided with a base (2), a docking sleeve (3), a linear bearing (4) and an electric cylinder (5). The base (2) is symmetrically welded to both sides of the bottom of the U-shaped bracket (1), and a reinforcing plate (6) is symmetrically welded between the top of the base (2) and the lower end of the U-shaped bracket (1). The docking sleeve (3) is integrally formed and connected to the middle of the top of the U-shaped bracket (1), and a conical processing barrel (7) is rotatably connected to the docking sleeve (3). A discharge port (8) is opened in the middle of the bottom of the conical processing barrel (7). The linear bearing (4) is fixed to the left side of the top of the U-shaped bracket (1) by screws. The electric cylinder (5) is fixed to the right side of the top of the U-shaped bracket (1) by screws, and a transmission arm (9) is fixed to the top of the piston rod of the electric cylinder (5) by screws.

2. A seed pelleting and forming integrated apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission arm (9) is provided with an optical axis (10), a motor bracket (11) and a transmission shaft (12). The optical axis (10) is fixed to the bottom left side of the transmission arm (9) by screws and is nested in a linear bearing (4). The motor bracket (11) is fixed to the top left side of the transmission arm (9) by screws and a transmission motor (13) is fixed to the top middle of the motor bracket (11) by screws. The main shaft of the transmission motor (13) passes through and extends into the inside of the motor bracket (11) and a transmission sprocket (14) is fixed to it by screws. The transmission shaft (12) is rotatably connected to the middle of the transmission arm (9).

3. The seed pelletizing and forming integrated equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driven sprocket (15) is fixed to the top of the drive shaft (12) by screws, and the driven sprocket (15) is connected to the drive sprocket (14) by a chain (16).

4. The integrated seed pelleting and forming apparatus of claim 2, wherein: The lower end of the drive shaft (12) extends through and to the bottom of the discharge port (8) and is fixed with a sealing plate (17) by screws. A friction ring (18) is fixed with screws around the top periphery of the sealing plate (17).

5. A seed pelleting and forming integrated apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that: The friction ring (18) and the discharge port (8) are symmetrical in size and position.

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