A ship cable winding device

By introducing a flushing mechanism and a turntable design into the ship's cable winding device, the problem of wear caused by mud, sand and stones adhering to the cable in a humid environment is solved, achieving efficient cable winding and extending service life.

CN224449822UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-03SHANGHAI MEIRUN HAITAI MARINE SPARE PARTS CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANGHAI MEIRUN HAITAI MARINE SPARE PARTS CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-31
Publication Date
2026-07-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing ship cable winding devices are prone to the adhesion of mud, sand and stones in humid environments, which increases friction, affects winding efficiency and shortens cable life.

Method used

A winding device with a rinsing mechanism was designed. The cable is continuously rinsed through a ring pipe and nozzles to remove mud, sand and stones. At the same time, a turntable automatically adapts to the cable direction to keep the winding direction aligned.

Benefits of technology

It effectively removes mud, sand, and stones from the cables, reduces wear, extends the service life of the cables, alleviates the problem of increased friction caused by the swaying of the hull, and improves winding stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This utility model relates to the technical field of cable winding devices, specifically a ship cable winding device. The device includes a base, a turntable rotatably mounted on the top surface of the base, an mounting platform fixedly mounted on the top of the turntable, an extension seat fixedly connected to one side of the mounting platform, a winding mechanism and a guiding mechanism mounted on the top surface of the mounting platform, and a limiting mechanism fixedly mounted on the top surface of the extension seat. The limiting mechanism includes a rectangular frame, with two limiting rollers fixedly mounted between the top and bottom surfaces of the rectangular frame, and two more limiting rollers rotatably mounted between the two sides of the rectangular frame, the four limiting rollers arranged in a grid pattern. A rinsing mechanism is also fixedly mounted within the rectangular frame. During the winding process, the rinsing mechanism continuously rinses the cable, effectively removing mud, sand, and stones adhering to the cable, thereby alleviating the problem of accelerated cable wear and extending the cable's service life.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of cable winding devices, specifically a ship cable winding device. Background Technology

[0002] Ship mooring line reeling is mainly used to retrieve mooring lines when a ship is berthing, docked, or anchored, so as to manage the mooring lines quickly and effectively, keep the dock clean, and ensure the safety of the ship.

[0003] Existing technology includes a patent with application number CN202323258508.5, which provides an anti-tangling marine cable reel machine. This machine includes a base, a support plate, a first motor, a second motor, and a wiring box. The support plate is mounted on the top left side of the base, and the first and second motors are mounted on the outer side of the support plate. A movable plate is mounted on the top right side of the base, and its top is connected to a fixed plate. A cable reel is installed between the support plate and the movable plate, and the cable reel is connected to the first motor. The fixed plate is connected to the support plate via the wiring box and a sliding rod. A sliding rod and a threaded rod are installed between the fixed plate and the support plate. A cable tie is mounted on the threaded rod, and the threaded rod is connected to the second motor. A forward rotation button is installed inside the support plate, and a reverse rotation button is installed inside the fixed plate. This anti-tangling marine cable reel machine features a wiring box, which neatly arranges the connecting wires between the second motor, the forward rotation button, and the reverse rotation button, preventing exposed wiring.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned patents still have the following shortcomings in use:

[0005] In humid environments such as docks, coastlines, and anchorages, pebbles, sand, and mud are easily blown by the wind or impacted by waves. When ships are berthing, departing, or towing, the mooring lines frequently come into contact with the ground or dock, causing small pebbles or sand to adhere to the surface of the mooring lines. The small pebbles increase the friction between the mooring lines and the winding equipment, making it more difficult to wind the lines smoothly, directly affecting the winding efficiency. Furthermore, the additional friction will cause accelerated wear on the surface of the mooring lines, shortening their service life. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a ship cable winding device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] The objective of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0008] A ship cable winding device includes a base, a turntable rotatably mounted on the top surface of the base, an mounting platform fixedly mounted on the top of the turntable, an extension seat fixedly connected to one side of the mounting platform, a winding mechanism fixedly mounted on the top surface of the mounting platform on the side away from the extension seat, a guide mechanism fixedly mounted on the top surface of the mounting platform on the side close to the extension seat, and a limit mechanism fixedly mounted on the top surface of the extension seat.

[0009] The limiting mechanism includes a rectangular frame, with two limiting rollers fixedly installed between the top and bottom surfaces of the rectangular frame, and two more limiting rollers rotatably installed between the two sides of the rectangular frame. The four limiting rollers are distributed in a grid structure.

[0010] A rinsing mechanism is also fixedly installed in the rectangular frame.

[0011] Furthermore, the flushing mechanism includes an annular pipe fixedly installed in a rectangular frame, a connecting pipe fixedly connected through the annular pipe, and a flexible conduit fixedly connected to the end of the connecting pipe away from the annular pipe after passing through the rectangular frame, the flexible conduit being connected to an external water supply device.

[0012] The inner side of the annular tube is fixedly connected to multiple oblique nozzles, and the multiple nozzles are axially arrayed about the axis of the annular tube.

[0013] Furthermore, a support plate is fixedly connected between the bottom surface of the rectangular frame and the top surface of the extension seat.

[0014] Furthermore, the winding mechanism includes two mounting seats 1, which are respectively fixedly installed at both ends of the top surface of the mounting platform. A motor 1 is fixedly installed on the outer side of one of the mounting seats 1. A winding roller is rotatably installed between the two mounting seats 1. The end of the winding roller near the motor 1 rotates through the corresponding mounting seat 1 and is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the motor 1.

[0015] Furthermore, the guiding mechanism includes two mounting seats two, which are respectively fixedly installed at both ends of the top surface of the mounting platform. A motor two is fixedly installed on the outside of one of the mounting seats two. A lead screw is rotatably installed between the two mounting seats two, and two guide rods are fixedly connected between the two mounting seats two.

[0016] A slide block is threaded through the outer periphery of the lead screw, and the slide block and the guide rod are slidably connected through the slide block. A support block is fixedly installed on the top surface of the slide block, and a U-shaped mounting seat is fixedly installed on the top of the support block. A guide wheel is rotatably installed in the U-shaped mounting seat, and an annular limiting groove is opened on the outer periphery of the guide wheel.

[0017] The end of the lead screw near the second motor rotates through the second mounting base and is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the second motor.

[0018] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0019] 1. In the winding process of this utility model, the cable and the limiting roller roll into contact. The external water supply device guides water into the annular pipe through a flexible conduit and connecting pipe. Then, water is sprayed onto the cable section in the annular pipe through multiple nozzles. This continuously washes the cable during the winding process, effectively removing mud, sand and stones attached to the cable, thereby alleviating the problem of accelerated cable wear and extending the service life of the cable.

[0020] 2. The angled design of the nozzles allows the concentrated rinsing position to be close to multiple limit rollers, thus achieving a rinsing effect on the limit rollers as well, avoiding the problem of mud and sand adhering to the limit rollers and causing increased wear on the cable.

[0021] 3. This utility model, through the setting of the turntable, enables the winding direction to automatically adapt, thereby ensuring that the winding direction remains aligned with the cable direction. This setting can alleviate the problem of increased friction between the cable and the limiting roller caused by the swaying of the hull. Attached Figure Description

[0022] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0023] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram from another angle;

[0025] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Enlarged view of section A;

[0026] The accompanying figure is labeled as follows:

[0027] 1-Base, 2-Turntable, 3-Mounting platform, 4-Extension seat, 5-Support plate, 6-Mounting seat one, 7-Take-up roller, 8-Motor one, 9-Mounting seat two, 10-Motor two, 11-Guide rod, 12-Screw screw, 13-Slide seat, 14-Support block, 15-U-shaped mounting seat, 16-Guide wheel, 17-Rectangular frame, 18-Limiting roller, 19-Annular tube, 20-Nozzle, 21-Connecting tube, 22-Flexible conduit. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] Example:

[0030] Please see Figures 1-3 In this embodiment of the utility model, a ship cable winding device includes a base 1, a turntable 2 rotatably mounted on the top surface of the base 1, a mounting platform 3 fixedly mounted on the top of the turntable 2, an extension seat 4 fixedly connected to one side of the mounting platform 3, a winding mechanism fixedly mounted on the top surface of the mounting platform 3 on the side away from the extension seat 4, and a guide mechanism fixedly mounted on the top surface of the mounting platform 3 on the side close to the extension seat 4, and a limit mechanism fixedly mounted on the top surface of the extension seat 4.

[0031] The limiting mechanism includes a rectangular frame 17, with two limiting rollers 18 fixedly installed between the top and bottom surfaces of the rectangular frame 17, and two limiting rollers 18 rotatably installed between the two sides of the rectangular frame 17. The four limiting rollers 18 are distributed in a grid structure.

[0032] A rinsing mechanism is also fixedly installed in the rectangular frame 17.

[0033] The flushing mechanism includes an annular pipe 19 fixedly installed in a rectangular frame 17. A connecting pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the annular pipe 19. The end of the connecting pipe 21 away from the annular pipe 19 passes through the rectangular frame 17 and is fixedly connected to a flexible conduit 22. The flexible conduit 22 is connected to an external water supply device.

[0034] Multiple oblique nozzles 20 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the annular tube 19, and the multiple nozzles 20 are axially arrayed about the axis of the annular tube 19.

[0035] When using this utility model:

[0036] The cable is wound on the take-up roller 7, and the free end of the cable passes through the grid structure formed by the annular tube 19 and the four limiting rollers 18 in sequence after passing through the guide mechanism.

[0037] During winding, the winding mechanism, guiding mechanism, and external water supply equipment are activated. During the winding process, the cable rolls in contact with the limiting roller 18. The external water supply equipment guides water into the annular pipe 19 through the flexible conduit 22 and connecting pipe 21. Then, multiple nozzles 20 spray water onto the cable portion in the annular pipe 19, thereby continuously rinsing the cable during the winding process. This effectively removes mud, sand, and stones attached to the cable, thus alleviating the problem of accelerated cable wear and extending the cable's service life.

[0038] Meanwhile, the angled design of the nozzle 20 allows the concentrated rinsing position to be close to multiple limit rollers 18, thus also rinsing the limit rollers 18 and avoiding the problem of mud and sand adhering to the limit rollers 18 causing increased wear on the cable.

[0039] By setting the turntable 2, the winding direction is automatically adaptive, thereby ensuring that the winding direction is aligned with the cable direction. This setting can alleviate the problem of increased friction between the cable and the limit roller 18 caused by the swaying of the hull.

[0040] A support plate 5 is fixedly connected between the bottom surface of the rectangular frame 17 and the top surface of the extension seat 4.

[0041] The winding mechanism includes two mounting seats 6, which are fixedly installed at both ends of the top surface of the mounting platform 3. A motor 8 is fixedly installed on the outside of one mounting seat 6. A winding roller 7 is rotatably installed between the two mounting seats 6. The end of the winding roller 7 closest to the motor 8 rotates through the corresponding mounting seat 6 and is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the motor 8.

[0042] In the winding mechanism, motor 8 drives the winding roller 7 to rotate in both directions, thereby realizing the winding and unwinding operation of the cable.

[0043] The guiding mechanism includes two mounting bases 2 9, which are fixedly installed at both ends of the top surface of the mounting platform 3. A motor 2 10 is fixedly installed on the outside of one mounting base 2 9. A lead screw 12 is rotatably installed between the two mounting bases 2 9, and two guide rods 11 are fixedly connected between the two mounting bases 2 9.

[0044] A slide block 13 is threaded through the outer periphery of the lead screw 12, and the slide block 13 is slidably connected to the guide rod 11. A support block 14 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the slide block 13, and a U-shaped mounting seat 15 is fixedly installed on the top of the support block 14. A guide wheel 16 is rotatably installed in the U-shaped mounting seat 15, and an annular limiting groove is opened on the outer periphery of the guide wheel 16.

[0045] The end of the lead screw 12 near the motor 2 10 rotates through the mounting base 2 9 and is then fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the motor 2 10.

[0046] In the guiding mechanism, motor 10 controls the lead screw 12 to perform periodic forward and reverse rotation, thereby driving the slide block 13 to perform periodic reciprocating linear motion in the axial direction of the lead screw 12. Together with the guide wheel 16, it can regularly control the real-time position of the cable wound on the winding roller 7, avoid the cable from getting tangled, and improve the stability of the winding operation.

[0047] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims

1. A ship cable winding device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that, A turntable (2) is rotatably mounted on the top surface of the base (1). A mounting platform (3) is fixedly mounted on the top of the turntable (2). An extension seat (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting platform (3). A winding mechanism is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the mounting platform (3) on the side away from the extension seat (4). A guide mechanism is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the mounting platform (3) on the side close to the extension seat (4). A limit mechanism is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the extension seat (4). The limiting mechanism includes a rectangular frame (17), two limiting rollers (18) are fixedly installed between the top and bottom surfaces of the rectangular frame (17), and two limiting rollers (18) are also rotatably installed between the two sides of the rectangular frame (17). The four limiting rollers (18) are distributed in a grid structure. A rinsing mechanism is also fixedly installed in the rectangular frame (17).

2. The ship cable winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The flushing mechanism includes an annular pipe (19) fixedly installed in a rectangular frame (17), and a connecting pipe (21) is fixedly connected to the annular pipe (19). The end of the connecting pipe (21) away from the annular pipe (19) passes through the rectangular frame (17) and is fixedly connected to a flexible conduit (22). The flexible conduit (22) is connected to an external water supply device. The inner side of the annular tube (19) is fixedly connected with a plurality of oblique nozzles (20), and the plurality of nozzles (20) are arranged in an axial array about the axis of the annular tube (19).

3. A ship cable winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A support plate (5) is fixedly connected between the bottom surface of the rectangular frame (17) and the top surface of the extension seat (4).

4. A ship cable winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The winding mechanism includes two mounting bases (6) that are fixedly installed at both ends of the top surface of the mounting platform (3). A motor (8) is fixedly installed on the outside of one of the mounting bases (6). A winding roller (7) is rotatably installed between the two mounting bases (6). The end of the winding roller (7) close to the motor (8) rotates through the corresponding mounting base (6) and is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the motor (8).

5. A ship cable winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The guiding mechanism includes two mounting bases (9) that are fixedly installed at both ends of the top surface of the mounting platform (3). A motor (10) is fixedly installed on the outside of one of the mounting bases (9). A lead screw (12) is rotatably installed between the two mounting bases (9). Two guide rods (11) are fixedly connected between the two mounting bases (9). The outer periphery of the lead screw (12) is threaded with a slide block (13), and the slide block (13) is slidably connected to the guide rod (11). A support block (14) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the slide block (13), and a U-shaped mounting seat (15) is fixedly installed on the top of the support block (14). A guide wheel (16) is rotatably installed in the U-shaped mounting seat (15), and an annular limiting groove is provided on the outer periphery of the guide wheel (16). The lead screw (12) rotates through the mounting base (9) and is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the motor (10) at one end near the motor (10).