Steel pipe arch rib installation positioning and adjusting device
By designing support components, the problem of clamping, positioning, and adjusting the steel pipe arch ribs during installation was solved, achieving stable clamping and position adjustment of the steel pipe arch ribs and improving construction efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHINA RAILWAY 24TH BUREAU GROUP CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-03
AI Technical Summary
The steel pipe arch ribs are difficult to clamp, position and adjust effectively during installation, resulting in positional deviation and affecting construction efficiency.
A support assembly was designed, including a support arch frame, a base, a connecting plate, a material support adjustment assembly, and a fastening assembly. Through the cooperation of crossbars, connecting rods, blocks, and side plates, the steel pipe arch rib segments can be stably clamped and adjusted.
This effectively prevents the steel pipe arch ribs from shifting position during the splicing process, improving construction efficiency and connection stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN224451390U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of steel pipe arch bridge construction technology, specifically relating to a steel pipe arch rib installation positioning and adjustment device. Background Technology
[0002] The arch rib is the skeleton of the main arch ring of an arch bridge. Steel pipe arch ribs are widely used in steel-concrete composite arch bridges. A steel pipe arch rib is composed of multiple segments spliced together. During installation, construction workers connect these segments sequentially. An arched temporary support is set up below the steel pipe arch rib to provide support for the segments. The segments are hoisted and moved above the support. The arch rib moves along the outside of the support, making it difficult to effectively clamp, position, and adjust the segments from the outside of the support. This makes it easy for workers to cause the arch rib to shift position when manually splicing the segments, affecting subsequent connection and fixation, and impacting work efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0003] This utility model provides a steel pipe arch rib installation positioning and adjustment device, which has the feature of improving work efficiency.
[0004] This utility model provides the following technical solution: A support assembly is included, comprising a support arch, bases, and connecting plates. Two bases are provided. The support arch is fixed between the two bases via the connecting plates. Several material-supporting adjustment assemblies are provided inside the support arch. Each material-supporting adjustment assembly includes a crossbar, a connecting rod, and a stop block. Two connecting rods and two stop blocks are provided. The crossbar is slidably connected to the inside of the support arch via two connecting rods. The stop block is slidably connected to the outside of the crossbar. A fastening assembly is provided below the material-supporting adjustment assemblies. The fastening assembly includes a connecting seat and two side plates. Two side plates are provided. The connecting seat is fixed to the outside of the crossbar to position the two side plates below the support arch. The side plates are screwed to fix the inner wall of the support arch.
[0005] The two bases are located at both ends of the supporting arch, and the rear end of the supporting arch is fixedly connected to the top of the base at the rear position.
[0006] The connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the base at the front position, and the vertical section of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the front end of the supporting arch. The front end of the supporting arch is an open structure.
[0007] Two of the connecting rods are symmetrically fixed to both ends of the crossbar, and the two connecting rods are inserted into the corresponding side of the supporting arch frame.
[0008] The bottom of the stop block is screwed with a fixing rod, and the top of the fixing rod abuts against the surface of the crossbar.
[0009] The connecting seat is fixedly connected to the surface of the crossbar at both ends, and the connecting seat has a through groove corresponding to the fixed rod, with the fixed rod located inside the through groove.
[0010] The two side plates are symmetrically fixedly connected to both ends of the connecting seat, and fastening rods are screwed into the inside of the side plates. The top of the fastening rods abuts against the inner side wall of the supporting arch frame.
[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0012] This invention connects multiple material-supporting adjustment components and fastening components using a support assembly. These three components work together as a bracket to support the steel pipe arch rib segments. A crossbar moves along the arc edge of the support arch frame inside to adjust its position. The position of the crossbar is fixed by screwing the side plate and connecting seat to the bottom of the support arch frame, facilitating the adjustment and fixation of adjacent crossbars. The crossbar supports the arch rib segment from below. Two stops move outside the crossbar and are fixed in position by a fixing rod, facilitating the adjustment and fixation of the corresponding stops. The stops, when close to the arch rib segment, can clamp it, effectively clamping and fixing the arch rib segment above the support arch frame. The operation is simple, effectively clamping, positioning, and adjusting the steel pipe arch rib segment outside the support arch frame. This prevents the steel pipe arch rib from shifting position during manual splicing of segments, improving the stability of subsequent connection and fixation of the steel pipe arch rib, and increasing work efficiency.
[0013] The parts of the device not covered herein are the same as or can be implemented using existing technologies. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram from another perspective of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the partially separated structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A structural diagram from another perspective.
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Support assembly; 11. Support arch; 12. Base; 13. Connecting plate; 2. Material support adjustment assembly; 21. Crossbar; 22. Connecting rod; 23. Stop block; 24. Fixing rod; 3. Fastening assembly; 31. Connecting seat; 311. Through groove; 32. Side plate; 33. Fastening rod. Detailed Implementation
[0019] Please see Figures 1-4 The present invention provides the following technical solution: a support assembly 1 is provided, which includes a support arch 11, a base 12 and a connecting plate 13. There are two bases 12. The support arch 11 is fixed between the two bases 12 by the connecting plate 13. Several material support adjustment assemblies 2 are provided on the inner side of the support arch 11. The material support adjustment assembly 2 includes a crossbar 21, a connecting rod 22 and a stop block 23. There are two connecting rods 22 and two stop blocks 23. The crossbar 21 is slidably connected to the inner side of the support arch 11 by the two connecting rods 22. The stop block 23 is slidably connected to the outer side of the crossbar 21. A fastening assembly 3 is provided below the material support adjustment assembly 2. The fastening assembly 3 includes a connecting seat 31 and a side plate 32. There are two side plates 32. The connecting seat 31 is fixed to the outer side of the crossbar 21 to position the two side plates 32 below the support arch 11. The side plates 32 are screwed to fix the inner side wall of the support arch 11.
[0020] In this embodiment: the support assembly 1 is used to connect the material support adjustment assembly 2 and the fastening assembly 3. The support assembly 1 consists of a support arch 11, a base 12 and a connecting plate 13. There are two bases 12, which are located at the two ends of the support arch 11 respectively. The rear end of the support arch 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the rear base 12. The connecting plate 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the front base 12. The vertical section of the connecting plate 13 is fixedly connected to the front end of the support arch 11. The support arch 11, the base 12 and the connecting plate 13 are stably combined, and the support arch 11 is stably connected between the two bases 12 through the connecting plate 13.
[0021] The material support adjustment assembly 2 is located inside the support arch 11. The front end of the support arch 11 is an open structure, located inside the connecting plate 13, to facilitate the connection of the material support adjustment assembly 2 to the inside of the support arch 11. The material support adjustment assembly 2 consists of a crossbar 21, a connecting rod 22, and a stop block 23. There are two connecting rods 22 and two stop blocks 23. The two connecting rods 22 are symmetrically fixed to both ends of the crossbar 21. The connecting rods 22 can enter the corresponding guide groove on the side of the support arch 11 through the open area at the front end of the support arch 11, so that the two connecting rods 22 are stably inserted into the corresponding side of the support arch 11, positioning the crossbar 21 inside the support arch 11. The connecting rods 22 can move along the groove inside the corresponding side of the support arch 11. The wall moves, so that the crossbar 21 is stably slidably connected to the inner side of the supporting arch 11 through two connecting rods 22, so as to adjust the position of the crossbar 21 on the inner side of the supporting arch 11. The stop block 23 is slidably connected to the outer side of the crossbar 21. The bottom of the stop block 23 is screwed with a fixing rod 24. The top of the fixing rod 24 abuts against the surface of the crossbar 21. The stop block 23 can move along the surface of the crossbar 21 on the outer side. By operating the fixing rod 24, the stop block 23 can be fixed on the crossbar 21, so as to facilitate the position adjustment and fixing of the stop block 23.
[0022] Each material support adjustment assembly 2 is provided with a fastening assembly 3 below it. The fastening assembly 3 consists of a connecting seat 31 and a side plate 32. The two ends of the connecting seat 31 are fixedly connected to the surface of the crossbar 21. There are two side plates 32, which are symmetrically fixedly connected to the two ends of the connecting seat 31. A fastening rod 33 is screwed into the side plate 32. The top of the fastening rod 33 abuts against the inner wall of the support arch 11, stably combining the fastening assembly 3 with the corresponding material support adjustment assembly 2. By operating the fastening rod 33, the side plate 32 can be tightly fixed in the inner side of the support arch 11, thereby fixing the material support adjustment assembly 2 as a whole in the designated position inside the support arch 11, so as to facilitate the position fixing operation of the material support adjustment assembly 2 as a whole inside the support arch 11. The connecting seat 31 is provided with a through groove 311 corresponding to the fixing rod 24. The fixing rod 24 is located inside the through groove 311, which can ensure that the fixing rod 24 can rotate smoothly.
[0023] The support assembly 1 can connect multiple material support adjustment assemblies 2 and fastening assemblies 3 according to the number of steel pipe arch rib segments. These three components work together as a bracket to provide support for the steel pipe arch rib segments. The crossbar 21 moves along the arc edge of the support arch frame 11 inside the support arch frame 11 to adjust its position. The position of the crossbar 21 is fixed by screwing the side plate 32 and connecting seat 31 to the bottom of the support arch frame 11, facilitating the adjustment and fixation of the positions of adjacent crossbars 21. The crossbar 21 supports the arch rib segment from below. Two stops 23 move outside the crossbar 21, and after being adjusted to a designated position, their positions are fixed by the fixing rod 24, facilitating the adjustment and fixation of the corresponding stops 23. The stop block 23 can move closer to the arch rib segment by moving outside the crossbar 21, so that after the stop block 23 is fixed, it can clamp the arch rib segment from the outside. This can effectively perform the clamping and fixing of the arch rib segment above the supporting arch frame 11. The operation is simple and can effectively perform the clamping, positioning and adjustment of the steel pipe arch rib segment outside the supporting arch frame 11. This avoids the positional displacement of the steel pipe arch rib when the construction personnel manually splice each segment, improves the stability of the subsequent connection and fixing of the steel pipe arch rib, and improves the work efficiency.
Claims
1. A steel pipe arch rib installation positioning adjustment device, characterized by: The system includes a support assembly (1), which comprises a support arch (11), a base (12), and a connecting plate (13). There are two bases (12). The support arch (11) is fixed between the two bases (12) via the connecting plate (13). The inner side of the support arch (11) is provided with several material-supporting adjustment assemblies (2). Each material-supporting adjustment assembly (2) includes a crossbar (21), a connecting rod (22), and a stop block (23). There are two connecting rods (22) and two stop blocks (23). The crossbar (21) is connected to the support arch (13). The two connecting rods (22) are slidably connected to the inner side of the support arch (11), the stop block (23) is slidably connected to the outer side of the crossbar (21), and a fastening assembly (3) is provided below the material support adjustment assembly (2). The fastening assembly (3) includes a connecting seat (31) and a side plate (32). There are two side plates (32). The connecting seat (31) is fixed to the outer side of the crossbar (21) to position the two side plates (32) below the support arch (11). The side plates (32) are screwed to fix the inner side wall of the support arch (11).
2. The positioning and adjusting device for steel pipe arch rib installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two bases (12) are located at the two ends of the supporting arch (11), and the rear end of the supporting arch (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (12) at the rear position.
3. The positioning and adjusting device for steel pipe arch rib installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting plate (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (12) at the front position. The vertical section of the connecting plate (13) is fixedly connected to the front end of the supporting arch (11). The front end of the supporting arch (11) is an open structure.
4. The positioning and adjusting device for steel pipe arch rib installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two connecting rods (22) are symmetrically fixed at both ends of the crossbar (21), and the two connecting rods (22) are inserted into the corresponding side of the supporting arch frame (11).
5. The positioning and adjusting device for steel pipe arch rib installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the stop (23) is screwed with a fixing rod (24), and the top of the fixing rod (24) abuts against the surface of the crossbar (21).
6. The positioning and adjusting device for steel pipe arch rib installation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two ends of the connecting seat (31) are fixedly connected to the surface of the crossbar (21). The connecting seat (31) has a through groove (311) corresponding to the fixed rod (24), and the fixed rod (24) is located inside the through groove (311).
7. The positioning and adjusting device for steel pipe arch rib installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two side plates (32) are symmetrically fixedly connected to both ends of the connecting seat (31). A fastening rod (33) is screwed inside the side plate (32), and the top of the fastening rod (33) abuts against the inner wall of the supporting arch (11).