A separable gate water-stopping device for waterways or rivers.

Abstract

This utility model discloses a separable gate water-stopping device for waterways or rivers, including a water-stopping mechanism and a water-stopping drive push rod. Each water-stopping mechanism includes a U-shaped rubber water-stop with a length matching the height of the corresponding side of the steel gate. Each U-shaped rubber water-stop is connected to the steel gate via a sliding joint, and the side used for sealing can reciprocate towards the gate wall on the corresponding side of the steel gate. Each water-stopping drive push rod includes a steel bar connected to the steel gate via a sliding joint. Each steel bar can reciprocate along the opening and closing direction of the steel gate, and is connected to the corresponding U-shaped rubber water-stop via several hinged connecting rods to form a double-slider mechanism. When any steel bar moves upward relative to the steel gate, it pushes the corresponding U-shaped rubber water-stop towards the gate wall on the corresponding side of the steel gate through the corresponding connecting rods. This utility model reduces the contact between the water-stop and the gate wall during the gate's lifting and lowering process, extending the service life of the gate water-stopping structure.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of gate water-stopping technology for waterways or rivers, specifically to a separable gate water-stopping device for waterways or rivers, which is particularly suitable for gate systems that achieve sealing by controlling the contact state between the water-stopping structure and the gate wall. Background Technology

[0002] Waterway or river gates are key devices in water conservancy projects used for water storage, flood discharge and water resource regulation, and their water-stopping performance directly affects the safety of project operation.

[0003] In existing technologies, the water-stopping structure of a gate and the gate wall achieve a seal through compression. However, during the raising and lowering of the gate, the water-stopping structure and the gate wall are always under pressure and friction, which leads to increased wear of the water-stopping rubber, significantly shortens its service life, and seriously affects the water-stopping effect.

[0004] Therefore, how to reduce the contact between the waterstop and the gate wall during the gate raising and lowering process and improve the service life of the gate waterstop has become a technical problem that urgently needs to be solved by those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a separable gate water-stopping device for waterways or rivers, which aims to achieve the following objectives by optimizing the water-stopping structure and driving mechanism: reducing the contact friction between the water-stopping device and the gate wall during the gate lifting and lowering process, thereby extending the service life of the gate water-stopping device and ensuring the operational stability of water conservancy projects.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model discloses a separable gate water-stopping device for waterways or rivers, including a water-stopping mechanism disposed on the water-facing or back-facing side of a steel gate near both sides, and a water-stopping drive push rod disposed inside each of the water-stopping mechanisms.

[0007] Each of the aforementioned water-stopping mechanisms includes a U-shaped rubber water-stop with a length matching the height of the corresponding side of the steel gate;

[0008] Each of the U-shaped rubber waterstops is connected to the steel gate in a sliding pair, and the side used for sealing can reciprocate toward the gate wall on the corresponding side of the steel gate;

[0009] Each of the aforementioned water-stopping drive push rods includes a steel bar that is connected to the steel gate in a sliding pair;

[0010] Each of the steel bars can reciprocate along the opening and closing direction of the steel gate, and is connected to the corresponding U-shaped rubber waterstop by several connecting rods to form a double slider mechanism. When any of the steel bars moves upward relative to the steel gate, it pushes the corresponding U-shaped rubber waterstop toward the gate wall on the corresponding side of the steel gate through the corresponding connecting rods.

[0011] Preferably, each of the U-shaped rubber waterstops is disposed within a waterstop box with a cross-section of "U" or "h";

[0012] Each of the aforementioned water-stop boxes is located on the water-facing or back-facing side of the steel gate near both sides, and is fixedly connected to the steel gate to form a water seal. The length direction of each box is parallel to the corresponding gate wall, the side of the opening faces the corresponding gate wall, and the bottom of the opening has several openings along the length direction.

[0013] Each of the U-shaped rubber waterstops faces the bottom of the corresponding waterstop box opening, and a push post is provided for each opening. The push post and the corresponding opening at the bottom of the corresponding waterstop box opening are connected to the steel gate to form a sliding pair.

[0014] More preferably, each of the U-shaped rubber waterstops is provided with an inner pressure plate and an outer pressure plate at the recessed part of the gate wall facing the corresponding side, and at the position facing the bottom of the opening of the corresponding waterstop box.

[0015] Each pair of inner pressure plates and the corresponding outer pressure plates are provided with several bolts along the length direction to tighten the corresponding U-shaped rubber waterstop;

[0016] Each of the external pressure plates is provided with a corresponding push post on the side facing the bottom of the opening of the corresponding waterstop box.

[0017] More preferably, a water seal is formed between each of the water-stop boxes and the steel gate by providing a flat rubber water-stop.

[0018] Preferably, each of the steel bars is provided with a reverse thrust device at its upper end;

[0019] Each of the aforementioned thrust devices includes a spring and a spring retainer;

[0020] Each of the aforementioned spring fixing seats is open at the bottom, has external threads on the outside, and is a hollow external thread blind tube inside;

[0021] Each of the spring fixing seats has a corresponding steel rod inserted into its lower opening and is connected to the corresponding steel rod in a sliding pair. Each of the springs is provided inside and presses the corresponding steel rod down through the springs. Each of the springs is fixed to the water-facing or water-repellent side of the steel gate by a top support with internal threads on the outside.

[0022] Preferably, each of the steel bars forms a movable pair with the steel gate through several supports fixed on the water-facing or water-repellent side of the steel gate;

[0023] The aforementioned supports include non-rotational supports and rotational supports;

[0024] Each of the aforementioned non-rotational support includes a ring that is clearance-fitted with the corresponding steel bar, and a support structure that fixes the corresponding ring to the water-facing or water-repellent side of the steel gate.

[0025] Each of the aforementioned limited-rotation supports includes a ring that is clearance-fitted with the corresponding steel bar, a support structure that fixes the corresponding ring to the water-facing or water-repellent side of the steel gate, and a guide groove provided on the end face of the ring and extending axially.

[0026] Each of the steel bars is provided with a rotation limiting block at the position corresponding to each of the guide grooves, which matches the corresponding guide groove.

[0027] Preferably, a connecting rod lug is welded to the position where each of the steel bars connects to the corresponding connecting rod, and the connecting rod lug is hinged to the corresponding connecting rod.

[0028] Preferably, each of the steel bars is provided with an adjusting support at its lower end;

[0029] Each of the aforementioned adjusting supports includes a threaded connection portion connected to the corresponding steel bar, and a joint support disposed at the lower end of the corresponding threaded connection portion.

[0030] Preferably, each of the connecting rods includes two end plates and a double-ended screw;

[0031] Each of the connecting rods is hinged to the corresponding U-shaped rubber stopper and the corresponding steel rod via the corresponding two end lugs;

[0032] Each of the end lugs has an internal thread structure and is connected to the corresponding double-ended screw through the corresponding internal thread structure.

[0033] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0034] This invention reduces the contact between the waterstop and the gate wall during the gate's raising and lowering process, thus extending the service life of the gate's waterstop structure.

[0035] The following will further explain the concept, specific structure and technical effects of this utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so as to fully understand the purpose, features and effects of this utility model. Attached Figure Description

[0036] Figure 1 This diagram shows a side cross-sectional view of a steel gate in an open state according to one embodiment of the present invention.

[0037] Figure 2 This utility model is shown Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0038] Figure 3 This utility model is shown Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point B in the middle.

[0039] Figure 4 This diagram shows the upper structure of one side of the steel gate in the open state according to one embodiment of the present invention.

[0040] Figure 5 This diagram shows a side cross-sectional view of a steel gate in a closed state according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0041] Figure 6 This utility model is shown Figure 5 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point C.

[0042] Figure 7 This diagram shows the upper structure of one side of the steel gate in the closed state according to one embodiment of the present invention.

[0043] Figure 8 The diagram shows a schematic of the reverse thrust device in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0044] Figure 9 This diagram shows a schematic representation of the top support in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0045] Figure 10 This diagram shows a structural schematic of an embodiment of the present invention without a rotation-limiting support.

[0046] Figure 11 This diagram shows a structural schematic of a limited-rotation support in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0047] Figure 12 The diagram shows a structural schematic of the water-stopping mechanism in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0048] Figure 13 The diagram shows a structural schematic of the water-stop box in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0049] Figure 14 The diagram shows a structural schematic of a water-stopping drive push rod in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0050] Figure 15 The diagram shows a schematic of the connecting rod in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0051] Figure 16 The diagram shows a structural schematic of the adjusting base in one embodiment of the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0052] Example: Figures 1 to 7As shown, a separable gate water-stopping device for waterways or rivers includes a water-stopping mechanism 7 located on the water-facing or back-facing side of a steel gate 10 near both sides, and a water-stopping drive push rod 3 located inside each water-stopping mechanism 7.

[0053] Each water-stopping mechanism 7 includes a U-shaped rubber water-stop 7-2 whose length matches the height of the corresponding side of the steel gate 10;

[0054] Each U-shaped rubber waterstop 7-2 is connected to the steel gate 10 in a sliding pair, and the side used for sealing can reciprocate towards the gate wall 9 on the corresponding side of the steel gate 10;

[0055] Each water-stopping drive push rod 3 includes a steel rod 3-1 that is connected to the steel gate 10 in a sliding pair;

[0056] Each steel bar 3-1 can reciprocate along the opening and closing direction of the steel gate 10. It is connected to the corresponding U-shaped rubber waterstop 7-2 by several connecting rods 4 to form a double slider mechanism. When any steel bar 3-1 moves upward relative to the steel gate 10, it pushes the corresponding U-shaped rubber waterstop 7-2 to move towards the gate wall 9 on the corresponding side of the steel gate 10 through the corresponding connecting rods 4.

[0057] When the steel gate 10 is closed, under the weight of the steel gate 10 or the closing force, each steel bar 3-1 is lifted by the gate bottom plate 11 below the steel gate 10. The push rod 3 pushes the connecting rod 4, and the connecting rod 4 pushes the U-shaped rubber water stop 7-2 to press against the side of the gate wall 9 to achieve water stop.

[0058] When the steel gate 10 opens and rises, each steel bar 3-1 falls, the water-stopping mechanism 7 separates from the gate wall 9, and the water stop no longer rubs against the wall surface.

[0059] like Figure 12 and Figure 13 As shown, in some embodiments, each U-shaped rubber waterstop 7-2 is disposed within a waterstop box 8 with a cross-section of "U" or "h" shaped;

[0060] Each water-stop box 8 is located on the water-facing or back-facing side of the steel gate 10 near both sides, and is fixedly connected to the steel gate 10 to form a water seal. The length direction is parallel to the corresponding gate wall 9, the side of the opening faces the corresponding gate wall 9, and the bottom of the opening has several openings along the length direction.

[0061] Each U-shaped rubber waterstop 7-2 faces the bottom of the corresponding waterstop box 8 opening, and a pusher 7-4 is provided for each opening. The pusher 7-4 and the corresponding opening at the bottom of the corresponding waterstop box 8 are connected to the steel gate 10 to form a moving pair.

[0062] In some embodiments, each U-shaped rubber waterstop 7-2 is provided with an inner pressure plate 7-1 and an outer pressure plate 7-3 at the recessed part of the gate wall 9 facing the corresponding side, and at the position facing the bottom of the opening of the corresponding waterstop box 8.

[0063] Each pair of inner pressure plates 7-1 and corresponding outer pressure plates 7-3 are provided with several bolts 7-5 along the length direction to press the corresponding U-shaped rubber waterstops 7-2;

[0064] Each external pressure plate 7-3 has a corresponding pusher 7-4 on the side facing the bottom of the opening of the corresponding waterstop box 8.

[0065] In practical applications, the U-shaped rubber waterstop 7-2 is installed in the groove of the side opening of the waterstop box 8, and the pusher 7-4 passes through the opening at the bottom of the opening of the waterstop box 8 and forms a moving pair connection with the steel gate 10.

[0066] In some embodiments, a water seal is formed between each water-stop box 8 and the steel gate 10 by providing a flat rubber water-stop 6.

[0067] like Figure 8 and Figure 9 As shown, in some embodiments, each steel bar 3-1 is provided with a reverse thrust device 1 at its upper end;

[0068] Each thrust reverser 1 includes a spring 1-2 and a spring retainer 1-1;

[0069] Each spring fixing seat 1-1 has an opening at the bottom, external threads on the outside, and a hollow external thread blind tube inside;

[0070] Each spring fixing seat 1-1 has a corresponding steel rod 3-1 inserted into its lower opening, and is connected to the corresponding steel rod 3-1 in a sliding pair. Each spring fixing seat 1-1 is equipped with a corresponding spring 1-2, which presses the corresponding steel rod 3-1 down. Each spring fixing seat 1-1 is fixed to the water-facing or water-repellent side of the steel gate 10 by a top support 2-1 with internal threads on the outside.

[0071] In practical applications, the spring fixing seat 1-1 and the support 2-1 of the thrust reverser 1 are connected by threads. By rotating the spring fixing seat 1-1 and moving it up and down, the clamping force of the spring 1-2 can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the magnitude of the thrust reverser.

[0072] like Figure 10 , Figure 11 and Figure 14 As shown, in some embodiments, each steel bar 3-1 forms a movable pair with the steel gate 10 through several supports fixed to the water-facing or water-repellent side of the steel gate 10.

[0073] The supports include the unrestricted rotation support 2-2 and the restricted rotation support 2-3;

[0074] Each non-rotational support 2-2 includes a ring that is in clearance fit with the corresponding steel bar 3-1, and a support structure that fixes the corresponding ring to the water-facing or water-repellent side of the steel gate 10.

[0075] Each limited-rotation support 2-3 includes a ring that is clearance-fitted with the corresponding steel bar 3-1, a support structure that fixes the corresponding ring to the water-facing or water-repellent side of the steel gate 10, and a guide groove that is provided on the end face of the ring and extends axially.

[0076] Each steel bar 3-1 is provided with a rotation limiting block 3-3 at the position corresponding to each guide groove, which matches the corresponding guide groove.

[0077] In practical applications, a rotation limiting block 3-3 is welded to the side of the steel bar 3-1 and is located in the guide groove with the rotation limiting support 2-3 to restrict the rotation of the steel bar 3-1.

[0078] In some embodiments, a connecting rod lug 3-2 is welded to the position where each steel rod 3-1 connects to the corresponding connecting rod 4, and the connecting rod lug 3-2 is hinged to the corresponding connecting rod 4.

[0079] like Figure 16 As shown, in some embodiments, each steel bar 3-1 has an adjusting support 5 at its lower end;

[0080] Each adjusting support 5 includes a threaded connection part connected to the corresponding steel bar 3-1, and a joint support provided at the lower end of the corresponding threaded connection part.

[0081] In practical applications, the lower end of the steel rod 3-1 of the adjusting base 5 is threadedly connected to the push rod 3, which can adjust the extension length and the distance of pushing the water-stopping mechanism 7, i.e. the degree of compression between the U-shaped rubber 7-2 and the gate wall 9. The adjusting base 5 includes a joint support, which can adapt to the tilt of the steel gate 10 or the unevenness of the gate bottom plate 11.

[0082] like Figure 15 As shown, in some embodiments, each link 4 includes two end lugs 4-1 and a double-ended screw 4-2;

[0083] Each link 4 is hinged to the corresponding U-shaped rubber waterstop 7-2 and the corresponding steel rod 3-1 through the corresponding two end lugs 4-1 respectively;

[0084] Each of the end lugs 4-1 has an internal thread structure and is connected to the corresponding double-ended screw 4-2 through the corresponding internal thread structure.

[0085] In practical applications, the connecting rod 4, which includes two end plates 4-1 and a double-ended screw 4-2, can be adjusted in length via a threaded connection.

[0086] The preferred embodiments of this utility model have been described in detail above. It should be understood that those skilled in the art can make numerous modifications and variations based on the concept of this utility model without creative effort. Therefore, all technical solutions that can be obtained by those skilled in the art based on the concept of this utility model through logical analysis, reasoning, or limited experimentation on the basis of existing technology should be within the scope of protection defined by the claims.

Claims

1. A detachable gate seal for a waterway or channel; characterised in that, It includes a water-stopping mechanism (7) located on the water-facing or back-facing side of the steel gate (10) near both sides, and a water-stopping drive push rod (3) located inside each of the water-stopping mechanisms (7). Each of the aforementioned water-stopping mechanisms (7) includes a U-shaped rubber water-stop (7-2) whose length matches the height of the corresponding side of the steel gate (10); Each of the U-shaped rubber waterstops (7-2) is connected to the steel gate (10) in a sliding pair, and the side used for sealing can reciprocate toward the gate wall (9) on the corresponding side of the steel gate (10); Each of the aforementioned water-stopping drive push rods (3) includes a steel rod (3-1) that is connected to the steel gate (10) in a sliding pair; Each of the steel bars (3-1) can reciprocate along the opening and closing direction of the steel gate (10), and forms a double slider mechanism with the U-shaped rubber waterstop (7-2) on the corresponding side through a number of connecting rods (4). When any of the steel bars (3-1) moves upward relative to the steel gate (10), the corresponding U-shaped rubber waterstop (7-2) is pushed to move towards the gate wall (9) on the corresponding side of the steel gate (10) through the corresponding connecting rods (4).

2. A detachable gate seal for a waterway or channel as claimed in claim 1, wherein, Each of the U-shaped rubber waterstops (7-2) is installed inside a waterstop box (8) with a cross-section of "U" or "h"; Each of the aforementioned water-stop boxes (8) is located on the water-facing or back-facing side of the steel gate (10) near both sides, and is fixedly connected to the steel gate (10) to form a water seal. The length direction is parallel to the corresponding gate wall (9), the side of the opening faces the corresponding gate wall (9), and the bottom of the opening is provided with several openings along the length direction. Each of the U-shaped rubber waterstops (7-2) is positioned at the bottom of the opening of the corresponding waterstop box (8), and a push post (7-4) is provided for each opening. The push post (7-4) is connected to the steel gate (10) through the corresponding opening at the bottom of the opening of the corresponding waterstop box (8).

3. A detachable gate seal for a waterway or channel as claimed in claim 2, wherein, Each of the U-shaped rubber waterstops (7-2) is provided with an inner pressure plate (7-1) and an outer pressure plate (7-3) at the recessed part of the gate wall (9) facing the corresponding side, and at the position facing the bottom of the opening of the corresponding waterstop box (8); Each pair of inner pressure plates (7-1) and corresponding outer pressure plates (7-3) are provided with several bolts (7-5) along the length direction to press the corresponding U-shaped rubber waterstop (7-2); Each of the external pressure plates (7-3) is provided with a corresponding pusher (7-4) on the side facing the bottom of the opening of the corresponding waterstop box (8).

4. A detachable gate seal for a waterway or channel as claimed in claim 3, wherein, Each of the aforementioned water-stop boxes (8) and the steel gate (10) forms a water seal by setting a flat rubber water-stop (6).

5. A detachable gate seal for a waterway or channel as claimed in claim 1, wherein, Each of the steel bars (3-1) is provided with a reverse thrust device (1) at its upper end; Each of the aforementioned thrust devices (1) includes a spring (1-2) and a spring retainer (1-1); Each of the spring fixing seats (1-1) is open at the bottom, has external threads on the outside, and is a hollow external thread blind tube inside; Each of the spring fixing seats (1-1) has a corresponding steel rod (3-1) inserted into its lower opening, and is connected to the corresponding steel rod (3-1) in a sliding pair. Each of the spring fixing seats (1-1) is provided with a corresponding spring (1-2), and each of the spring fixing seats (1-2) presses the corresponding steel rod (3-1) down. Each of the spring fixing seats (1-1) is fixed to the water-facing or water-repellent side of the steel gate (10) by a top support (2-1) with internal threads on the outside.

6. A detachable gate seal for a waterway or channel as claimed in claim 1, wherein, Each of the steel bars (3-1) forms a movable pair with the steel gate (10) through several supports fixed on the water-facing or water-repellent side of the steel gate (10); The aforementioned supports include a non-rotational support (2-2) and a rotational support (2-3); Each of the aforementioned non-rotational support (2-2) includes a ring that is clearance-fitted with the corresponding steel bar (3-1), and a support structure for fixing the corresponding ring to the water-facing or water-repellent side of the steel gate (10); Each of the aforementioned limited-rotation supports (2-3) includes a ring that is clearance-fitted with the corresponding steel bar (3-1), a support structure that fixes the corresponding ring to the water-facing or water-repellent side of the steel gate (10), and a guide groove provided on the end face of the ring and extending axially. Each of the steel bars (3-1) is provided with a rotation limiting block (3-3) at the position corresponding to each of the guide grooves, which matches the corresponding guide groove.

7. A detachable gate seal for a waterway or channel as claimed in claim 1, wherein, Each of the steel bars (3-1) is connected to the corresponding connecting rod (4) by a connecting rod lug (3-2), and the connecting rod (4) is hinged to the corresponding connecting rod through the connecting rod lug (3-2).

8. A detachable gate seal for a waterway or channel as claimed in claim 1, wherein, Each of the steel bars (3-1) is provided with an adjusting support (5) at its lower end; Each of the aforementioned adjusting supports (5) includes a threaded connection portion connected to the corresponding steel bar (3-1), and a joint support disposed at the lower end of the corresponding threaded connection portion.

9. A detachable gate seal for a waterway or channel as claimed in claim 1, wherein, Each of the aforementioned links (4) includes two end lugs (4-1) and a double-ended screw (4-2); Each of the connecting rods (4) is hinged to the corresponding U-shaped rubber waterstop (7-2) and the corresponding steel rod (3-1) through the corresponding two end lugs (4-1); Each of the end lugs (4-1) has an internal thread structure and is connected to the corresponding double-ended screw (4-2) through the corresponding internal thread structure.

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