Temperature-sensible curtain wall structure

Abstract

This application provides a temperature-sensing curtain wall structure, including an actuator, a temperature sensor, and a power supply. The curtain wall structure includes a sliding window, a fixed window, a housing, and a slider. The sliding window and the fixed window are located inside the housing, which has a sliding groove. The slider is placed in the sliding groove by the actuator. The outer end face of the housing faces the outside, and the inner end face faces away from the outer end face. The temperature sensor passes through the housing and is fixedly connected to it. Temperature sensing units are provided at both ends, one end located on the outer end face and the other end located on the inner end face. The actuator is mounted on the housing and electrically connected to the first output terminal of the power supply. The power supply also includes a second output terminal electrically connected to the temperature sensor. This application, by placing the slider in the sliding groove inside the housing and fixing the temperature sensor through the housing, can sense temperature changes in real time.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of curtain walls, and more particularly to a temperature-sensing curtain wall structure. Background Technology

[0002] As an important component of modern building facades, curtain wall structures primarily function to provide wind and rain protection, heat insulation, and aesthetic enhancement of the building's appearance. Traditional curtain wall structures generally include fixed windows and sliding windows, which are typically composed of metal or glass panels and equipped with necessary sealing and heat insulation materials. Although these traditional curtain wall structures perform well in protecting buildings from external environmental influences, their control and adjustment functions mainly rely on manual intervention, making it difficult to achieve automated and precise control of curtain wall performance.

[0003] In recent years, to improve the level of automation control of curtain walls, some intelligent curtain wall technologies based on sensors and actuators have emerged in the industry. These technologies integrate various sensors such as temperature sensors and humidity sensors, as well as corresponding actuators such as motors and servos, to achieve automatic adjustment of the curtain wall structure. For example, by detecting changes in ambient temperature through temperature sensors and adjusting the opening and closing status of windows through actuators, precise control of the indoor environment can be achieved. Although these technologies have made some progress in automation control, they still have problems such as high system complexity and high maintenance costs.

[0004] While existing technologies such as CN113431463A have made breakthroughs in automated control, their accuracy and stability remain limited. In this patented solution, the connection and control method between the temperature sensor and the actuator does not fully meet the requirements of precise automated control, potentially leading to problems such as slow response and unstable control in practical applications. Specifically, when the indoor and outdoor temperature difference changes rapidly, the temperature sensor, located outside the window, cannot detect these changes in time. This arrangement may cause the system to react slowly to environmental changes and fail to adjust the window status promptly. For example, in winter, when the outdoor temperature drops sharply while the indoor temperature remains relatively constant... For stability, if the temperature sensor can only detect changes in outdoor temperature but cannot reflect changes in indoor temperature in a timely manner, the system may delay or incorrectly adjust the window status, affecting the comfort of the indoor environment. In addition, a large indoor temperature difference may also cause the glass to be subjected to stress from thermal expansion and contraction, which may lead to stress concentration and breakage of the glass. To solve this problem, the temperature-sensing curtain wall structure needs to be further improved and optimized so that it can achieve more accurate and stable automatic control under various environmental conditions. Therefore, further improvement and optimization are needed to enable the temperature-sensing curtain wall structure to achieve more accurate and stable automatic control under various environmental conditions. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of this, it is necessary to provide a temperature-sensing curtain wall structure that can be precisely and automatically controlled to solve the above problems.

[0006] Embodiments of this application provide a temperature-sensing curtain wall structure, including an actuator, a temperature sensor, and a power supply.

[0007] The temperature-sensing curtain wall structure includes a sliding window, a fixed window, a housing, and a slider. The sliding window and the fixed window are disposed within the housing. A sliding groove is provided within the housing. The slider is disposed on an actuator and passes through the sliding groove. The housing includes an outer end face facing the outside and an inner end face facing away from the outer end face. The temperature sensor includes temperature sensing units disposed at both ends. The temperature sensor passes through the housing. One end of the temperature sensor is disposed on the outer end face, and the other end is disposed on the inner end face. The temperature sensor is fixedly connected to the housing.

[0008] The actuator is mounted on the housing, and one end of the actuator is electrically connected to the power supply.

[0009] The power supply is located on the housing and includes a first output terminal and a second output terminal. The first output terminal is electrically connected to the actuator and the second output terminal is electrically connected to the temperature sensor.

[0010] In at least one embodiment of this application, the actuating element includes a motor and an actuator. The motor is disposed on the housing, one end of the motor is connected to the roller assembly for transmission, and the other end is fixedly connected to the actuator.

[0011] In at least one embodiment of this application, the actuating element includes a track and a roller assembly, the roller assembly includes a first roller and a second roller, the track is drivenly connected to the first roller and the second roller respectively, the first roller is drivenly connected to the motor, and the second roller is fixedly connected to the slider.

[0012] In at least one embodiment of this application, one end of the slider is disposed on the track, and the other end of the slider passes through the sliding groove and is fixedly connected to the movable window.

[0013] In at least one embodiment of this application, the first roller has a central through hole, the motor has a drive shaft that passes through the central through hole, and the drive shaft is interference-fitted with the central through hole.

[0014] In at least one embodiment of this application, the temperature-sensing curtain wall structure includes a fixing member disposed on the housing, and the second roller is provided with a threaded roller, and the fixing member is fixedly connected to the threaded roller.

[0015] In at least one embodiment of this application, the surface of the housing is provided with a waterproof layer.

[0016] In at least one embodiment of this application, the temperature sensor includes a temperature unit and a control unit, one end of the control unit is electrically connected to the temperature unit, and the other end of the control unit is electrically connected to the second output terminal.

[0017] In at least one embodiment of this application, the control unit is electrically connected to the execution unit.

[0018] In at least one embodiment of this application, the housing is made of stainless steel.

[0019] The temperature-sensing curtain wall structure described above uses a slider placed in a sliding groove inside the housing. The temperature sensor passes through the housing and is fixedly connected to it, enabling real-time sensing of temperature changes. The actuator is mounted on the housing and electrically connected to the slider, ensuring accurate driving of the slider based on the feedback signal from the temperature sensor. The power supply includes a first output terminal and a second output terminal, which are connected to the actuator and the temperature sensor respectively, providing necessary power support. The power supply configuration ensures that the actuator can automatically adjust the position of the sliding window according to temperature changes, thereby achieving dynamic adjustment of the curtain wall. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a diagram of the curtain wall structure.

[0021] Figure 2 Here is a diagram of the motor structure;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the curtain wall, A.

[0023] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the curtain wall, B.

[0024] Figure 5 This is a rear view of the curtain wall.

[0025] Explanation of main component symbols

[0026] 1. Drive shaft; 2. Actuator; 3. Motor; 4. First roller; 5. Temperature sensor; 6. Track; 7. Second roller; 8. Movable window; 9. Housing; 10. Fixed window; 11. Fixing element; 12. Threaded roller; 13. Temperature unit; 14. Control unit; 15. First output terminal; 16. Power supply; 17. Second output terminal; 18. Slider; 100. A temperature-sensing curtain wall structure. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The embodiments of this application will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments.

[0028] It should be noted that when a component is considered to be "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or may also have an intervening component. When a component is considered to be "placed" on another component, it can be directly placed on the other component or may also have an intervening component. The terms "top," "bottom," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "front," "back," and similar expressions used in this article are for illustrative purposes only.

[0029] Embodiments of this application provide a temperature-sensing curtain wall structure, including an actuator, a temperature sensor, and a power supply.

[0030] The temperature-sensing curtain wall structure includes a sliding window, a fixed window, a housing, and a slider. The sliding window and the fixed window are disposed within the housing. A sliding groove is provided within the housing. The slider is disposed on an actuator and passes through the sliding groove. The housing includes an outer end face facing the outside and an inner end face facing away from the outer end face. The temperature sensor includes temperature sensing units disposed at both ends. The temperature sensor passes through the housing. One end of the temperature sensor is disposed on the outer end face, and the other end is disposed on the inner end face. The temperature sensor is fixedly connected to the housing.

[0031] The actuator is mounted on the housing, and one end of the actuator is electrically connected to the power supply.

[0032] The power supply is located on the housing and includes a first output terminal and a second output terminal. The first output terminal is electrically connected to the actuator and the second output terminal is electrically connected to the temperature sensor.

[0033] The temperature-sensing curtain wall structure described above uses a slider placed in a sliding groove inside the housing. The temperature sensor passes through the housing and is fixedly connected to it, enabling real-time sensing of temperature changes. The actuator is mounted on the housing and electrically connected to the slider, ensuring accurate driving of the slider based on the feedback signal from the temperature sensor. The power supply includes a first output terminal and a second output terminal, which are connected to the actuator and the temperature sensor respectively, providing necessary power support. The power supply configuration ensures that the actuator can automatically adjust the position of the sliding window according to temperature changes, thereby achieving dynamic adjustment of the curtain wall.

[0034] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-5 The present application provides a detailed description of some embodiments. Unless otherwise specified, the following embodiments and features can be combined with each other.

[0035] Embodiments of this application provide a temperature-sensing curtain wall structure 100, including an actuator, a temperature sensor 5, and a power supply 16.

[0036] The temperature-sensitive curtain wall structure includes a sliding window, a fixed window 10, a housing 9, and a slider 18. The sliding window and the fixed window 10 are disposed inside the housing 9. A sliding groove is provided inside the housing 9. The slider 18 is disposed on the actuator and passes through the sliding groove. The housing 9 includes an outer end face facing the outside and an inner end face facing away from the outer end face. The temperature sensor 5 includes temperature sensing units disposed at both ends. The temperature sensor 5 passes through the housing 9. One end of the temperature sensor is disposed on the outer end face, and the other end is disposed on the inner end face. The temperature sensor is fixedly connected to the housing 9.

[0037] The actuator is mounted on the housing 9, and one end of the actuator is electrically connected to the power supply 16.

[0038] The power supply 16 is disposed on the housing 9. The power supply 16 includes a first output terminal 15 and a second output terminal 17. The first output terminal 15 is electrically connected to the actuator, and the second output terminal 17 is electrically connected to the temperature sensor 5.

[0039] Specifically, the sliding window and the fixed window 10 are connected by the housing 9, ensuring the compactness and stability of the structure. This design simplifies the overall structure, ensures the compactness of the components and the convenience of installation, and helps improve the stability and aesthetics of the system. The sliding groove is located inside the housing 9 and connects to the slider 18, guiding the smooth movement of the slider 18. The existence of the sliding groove ensures that the slider 18 can move smoothly within the housing 9, avoiding offset and jamming during movement, thus ensuring the smooth opening and closing of the sliding window. The slider 18 is driven by an actuator, passes through the sliding groove, and connects to the sliding window, realizing precise control of the window. Temperature sensor 5 penetrates the housing 9 and senses indoor and outdoor temperatures respectively, providing accurate temperature data to ensure the system can adjust according to temperature changes. Power supply 16 supplies power to the actuator and temperature sensor 5 respectively, ensuring continuous operation and stable power supply of the system. When temperature sensor 5 senses a change in indoor or outdoor temperature, the temperature data is transmitted to control unit 14 through the circuit. Control unit 14 determines whether the window state needs to be adjusted according to the preset temperature threshold. If adjustment is needed, control unit 14 sends a signal to actuator to drive slider 18 to move in the sliding groove. Slider 18 drives the sliding window to open and close, adjusting the indoor and outdoor air circulation to achieve the effect of temperature control.

[0040] In one specific example, the actuating element includes a motor 3 and an actuator 2. The motor 3 is mounted on the housing 9. One end of the motor 3 is connected to the roller assembly for transmission, and the other end is fixedly connected to the actuator 2.

[0041] Specifically, motor 3 is mounted on housing 9, ensuring the compactness and structural stability of the entire system. One end of motor 3 is connected to slider 18 via roller assembly, smoothly transmitting the power of motor 3 to slider 18 and ensuring the smooth opening and closing of the sliding window. The other end of motor 3 is connected to actuator 2, converting the power into actual mechanical action, realizing the automated control of the system. Actuator 2 is connected to motor 3 and sliding window, controlling the opening and closing of sliding window by receiving the power transmitted by motor 3, ensuring the efficient operation of the system. When temperature sensor 5 senses a temperature change, it transmits a signal to control unit 14. Control unit 14 determines whether the window state needs to be adjusted based on a preset temperature threshold. If adjustment is needed, control unit 14 sends a signal to motor 3, motor 3 starts, and motor 3 transmits power to slider 18 via roller assembly. Slider 18 drives the sliding window to open and close. Actuator 2 ensures that the power of motor 3 can be accurately transmitted, and the sliding window is automatically adjusted as needed.

[0042] In one specific example, the actuating element includes a track 6 and a roller assembly, the roller assembly including a first roller 4 and a second roller 7, the track 6 being drivenly connected to the first roller 4 and the second roller 7 respectively, the first roller 4 being drivenly connected to the motor 3, and the second roller 7 being fixedly connected to the slider 18.

[0043] Specifically, the track 6 is connected to the first roller 4 and the second roller 7. The roller assembly achieves stability and efficiency in power transmission. The first roller 4 is connected to the motor 3, transmitting the power of the motor 3 to the track 6 to ensure the power source of the system. The second roller 7 is connected to the slider 18, transmitting the power of the track 6 to the slider 18. The slider 18 drives the sliding window to open and close. The actuators include the track 6 and the roller assembly. Through the coordinated work of these components, the automatic control of the sliding window is realized. When the temperature sensor 5 senses a change in indoor or outdoor temperature, it transmits a signal to the control unit 14. The control unit 14 determines whether the window state needs to be adjusted and sends a signal to the motor 3. The motor 3 starts and transmits power to the track 6 through the first roller 4, which is connected to it. The track 6 runs between the first roller 4 and the second roller 7, transmitting power to the second roller 7. The second roller 7, through its connection to the slider 18, transmits power to the slider 18, driving the sliding window to open and close, adjusting the indoor and outdoor air circulation.

[0044] In one specific example, one end of the slider 18 is disposed on the track 6, and the other end of the slider 18 passes through the sliding groove and is fixedly connected to the movable window 8.

[0045] Specifically, one end of the slider 18 is mounted on the track 6 to ensure stable and efficient power transmission between the slider 18 and the track 6. The other end of the slider 18 passes through a sliding groove and is fixedly connected to the movable window 8. Through the fixed path provided by the sliding groove, the slider 18 achieves stable movement and directly drives the opening and closing of the movable window 8. The track 6 drives the slider 18 to move and transmits power from the motor 3. The slider 18 enables automatic control of the movable window 8. When the temperature sensor 5 detects a change in ambient temperature, it transmits a signal to the control unit 14. The control unit 14 determines whether the window state needs to be adjusted according to the preset temperature threshold and sends a signal to the motor 3. The motor 3 starts and drives the first roller 4 to rotate. The first roller 4 transmits power to the slider 18 through the track 6 transmission system. The slider 18 moves along the sliding groove under the drive of the track 6. The movement of the slider 18 drives the movable window 8, which is fixedly connected to it, to open and close. When the temperature returns to the set range, the control unit 14 sends a signal to stop the motor 3, the slider 18 stops moving, and the movable window 8 is fixed in a new position.

[0046] In one specific example, the motor 3 is provided with a drive shaft 1, which passes through the central through hole and is interference-fitted with the central through hole.

[0047] Specifically, the design of the central through hole and the drive shaft 1 ensures that the power of the motor 3 can be efficiently transmitted to the first roller 4. This design simplifies the transmission structure and improves the efficiency and stability of power transmission. The interference fit connection ensures a tight connection between the drive shaft 1 and the first roller 4, preventing loosening and improving the stability of the system. The drive shaft 1 directly passes through the central through hole, simplifying the transmission structure and achieving a tight connection between the motor 3 and the roller, ensuring stable and efficient power transmission. This design avoids power loss and reduced transmission efficiency caused by loosening between the drive shaft 1 and the roller. The first roller 4 is interference-fitted with the drive shaft 1 through the central through hole, ensuring stable power transmission. The first roller 4 in the roller group drives the track 6 to move, and the track 6 further drives the second roller 7 and the slider 18 to move. The slider 18 moves along the sliding groove under the drive of the track 6, ultimately driving the movable window 8 to open and close. When the temperature returns to the set range, the control unit 14 sends a signal to stop the motor 3, the slider 18 stops moving, and the movable window 8 is fixed in a new position.

[0048] In one specific example, the temperature-sensing curtain wall structure includes a fastener 11 disposed on the housing 9, and a threaded roller 12 disposed inside the second roller 7, wherein the fastener 11 is fixedly connected to the threaded roller 12.

[0049] Specifically, the fixing member 11 is provided on the housing 9 to support and stabilize the overall structure, preventing the components from shaking. The second roller 7 has a threaded roller 12 inside to ensure the power transmission efficiency between the roller group and provide more precise power transmission. The fixing member 11 is fixedly connected to the threaded roller 12 to prevent loosening or falling off, ensuring the continuity and stability of power transmission. The temperature sensor 5 detects the change in ambient temperature and transmits the signal to the control unit 14. The control unit 14 determines whether the window state needs to be adjusted and sends a signal to the motor 3. The motor 3 starts and transmits power to the first roller 4 through the transmission shaft 1. The first roller 4 drives the second roller 7 and the slider 18 to move through the transmission system of the track 6. The threaded roller 12 inside the second roller 7 transmits power, causing the slider 18 to move along the sliding groove under the drive of the track 6, and finally driving the movable window 8 to open and close. The fixing member 11 is provided on the housing 9 and fixedly connected to the threaded roller 12 to ensure the stability and reliability of the entire transmission system. When the temperature returns to the set range, the control unit 14 sends a signal to stop the motor 3, the slider 18 stops moving, and the movable window 8 is fixed in a new position.

[0050] In one specific example, the surface of the housing 9 is provided with a waterproof layer.

[0051] Specifically, a waterproof layer covers the surface of the housing 9, effectively preventing moisture from entering the interior and protecting internal electronic components and mechanical parts, ensuring stable system operation under various environmental conditions. This design improves the system's durability and reliability, making it suitable for building scenarios requiring stable operation under different weather conditions. For example, in high-rise buildings, the intelligent temperature-sensing curtain wall structure can automatically adjust window status according to temperature changes, improving living comfort and energy efficiency. Simultaneously, the waterproof layer ensures stable system operation under various weather conditions.

[0052] In one specific example, the temperature sensor 5 includes a temperature unit 13 and a control unit 14. One end of the control unit 14 is electrically connected to the temperature unit 13, and the other end of the control unit 14 is electrically connected to the second output terminal 17.

[0053] Specifically, the electrical connection between temperature unit 13 and control unit 14 improves the transmission speed and accuracy of temperature data, ensuring the system's rapid response to temperature changes. The electrical connection between control unit 14 and second output terminal 17 ensures the rapid transmission of control signals, enabling the system to execute actions after temperature sensing in a timely manner, thus improving the overall response efficiency of the system. Temperature unit 13 senses changes in ambient temperature and generates temperature data, which is transmitted to control unit 14 via electrical connection. After receiving the temperature data, control unit 14 processes the data and generates a control signal. The control signal is transmitted to the actuator via second output terminal 17. The actuator is activated according to the control signal, driving slider 18 to move along the sliding groove, ultimately realizing the opening and closing adjustment of the window. The entire process ensures the system's rapid response and accurate control to temperature changes, improving the effectiveness of environmental control.

[0054] In one specific example, the control unit 14 is electrically connected to the execution unit.

[0055] Specifically, the electrical connection between the control unit 14 and the execution unit ensures timely transmission and response of control signals by directly connecting the control unit 14 to the execution unit, thereby improving the system's reaction speed and control accuracy. This design simplifies the system structure, reduces potential failure points, and enhances the system's reliability and ease of maintenance. This electrical connection method ensures the rapid and accurate transmission of control signals, reduces delays in intermediate links, and enables the execution unit to respond promptly to the control signals transmitted by the temperature sensor 5, thereby achieving rapid opening and closing adjustment of the window.

[0056] In one specific example, the housing 9 is made of stainless steel.

[0057] Specifically, the choice of stainless steel directly affects the durability, corrosion resistance, and aesthetics of the shell 9. These characteristics are crucial for the long-term use and maintenance of the entire temperature-sensing curtain wall structure. The material properties of stainless steel enhance the overall performance of the curtain wall, enabling it to adapt to various environmental conditions, reducing maintenance needs, and ensuring the stability and reliability of the system. In particular, the stainless steel shell 9 can withstand the challenges of the external environment in high-rise buildings, including wind, rain, and ultraviolet radiation, ensuring the long-term stable operation of the curtain wall system. Its excellent appearance and material properties make the curtain wall system not only highly functional but also achieve a high level of aesthetics and practicality.

[0058] The above description is merely an embodiment of this application. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make improvements without departing from the inventive concept of this application, but these improvements all fall within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A temperature-sensing curtain wall structure, comprising an actuator, a temperature sensor, and a power supply, characterized in that, The temperature-sensing curtain wall structure includes a sliding window, a fixed window, a housing, and a slider. The sliding window and the fixed window are disposed within the housing. A sliding groove is provided within the housing. The slider is disposed on an actuator and passes through the sliding groove. The housing includes an outer end face facing the outside and an inner end face facing away from the outer end face. The temperature sensor includes temperature sensing units disposed at both ends. The temperature sensor passes through the housing. One end of the temperature sensor is disposed on the outer end face, and the other end is disposed on the inner end face. The temperature sensor is fixedly connected to the housing. The actuator is mounted on the housing, and one end of the actuator is electrically connected to the power supply. The power supply is located on the housing and includes a first output terminal and a second output terminal. The first output terminal is electrically connected to the actuator and the second output terminal is electrically connected to the temperature sensor.

2. The temperature-responsive curtain wall structure of claim 1, wherein, The actuator includes a motor and an actuator. The motor is mounted on the housing. One end of the motor is connected to the roller assembly for transmission, and the other end is fixedly connected to the actuator.

3. The temperature-responsive curtain wall structure of claim 2, wherein, The actuator includes a track and a roller assembly. The roller assembly includes a first roller and a second roller. The track is driven to the first roller and the second roller respectively. The first roller is driven to the motor. The second roller is fixedly connected to the slider.

4. The temperature-responsive curtain wall structure of claim 3, wherein, One end of the slider is located on the track, and the other end of the slider passes through the sliding groove and is fixedly connected to the movable window.

5. The temperature-responsive curtain wall structure of claim 4, wherein, The first roller has a central through hole, and the motor has a drive shaft that passes through the central through hole and is interference-fitted with the central through hole.

6. The temperature-sensing curtain wall structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, The temperature-sensitive curtain wall structure includes a fixing member disposed on the housing, and a threaded roller is provided inside the second roller, and the fixing member is fixedly connected to the threaded roller.

7. The temperature-responsive curtain wall structure of claim 6, wherein, The surface of the shell is provided with a waterproof layer.

8. The temperature-responsive curtain wall structure of claim 1, wherein, The temperature sensor includes a temperature unit and a control unit. One end of the control unit is electrically connected to the temperature unit, and the other end of the control unit is electrically connected to the second output terminal.

9. The temperature-responsive curtain wall structure of claim 1, wherein, The control unit is electrically connected to the execution unit.

10. The temperature-responsive curtain wall structure of claim 1, wherein, The casing is made of stainless steel.

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