Adjustable dusting metal surface treatment device
By designing an adjustable dust-collecting metal surface treatment device, the problem of manual flipping and polishing required by traditional devices has been solved, realizing automatic flipping and dust collection functions, thus improving work efficiency and cleanliness.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- XINTAILONG INTELLIGENT EQUIPMENT (JIANGSU) CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-07
AI Technical Summary
Traditional metal surface polishing devices cannot automatically polish the top and bottom surfaces of metal, requiring manual flipping, resulting in low work efficiency and a lack of dust extraction function, leading to dust spread.
An adjustable dust-collecting metal surface treatment device was designed, which includes an adjustable clamping structure and a dust-collecting structure. It achieves automatic flipping and grinding by being driven by a ball screw and a cylinder, and removes the dust generated during grinding by a negative pressure machine.
It enables automatic flipping and polishing of metal surfaces from both the top and bottom, improving work efficiency, effectively preventing dust spread, and enhancing the cleanliness of the working environment.
Smart Images

Figure CN224464439U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of metal surface treatment technology, specifically to an adjustable dust-collecting metal surface treatment device. Background Technology
[0002] Pure metals are generally solid at room temperature (except for mercury), have a metallic luster (i.e., strongly reflect visible light), are mostly excellent conductors of electricity and heat, are ductile, have a high density, and a high melting point. Metal resources on Earth are widely distributed in the Earth's crust and oceans. Except for a few very inert metals such as gold and silver, which exist in elemental form, most exist in compound form. Metals are widely present in nature and are extremely common in daily life. They are a very important and widely used class of substances in modern industry. During long-term use, metal materials are prone to rust spots and scratches due to surface oxidation, requiring regular and irregular maintenance. Traditional grinding devices cannot automatically grind both the top and bottom of the metal. After the top of the metal is ground, when it is necessary to grind the bottom, the metal must be removed from the clamping mechanism, manually flipped over, and then ground again. This is time-consuming and labor-intensive, greatly reducing the efficiency of workers. Furthermore, traditional grinding devices do not have a dust extraction function, leading to dust spreading during the grinding process. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by providing an adjustable dust-collecting metal surface treatment device. This solves the problem that traditional grinding devices mentioned in the background technology cannot automatically grind both the top and bottom surfaces of the metal. After the top surface of the metal is ground, when it is necessary to grind the bottom surface, the metal must be removed from the clamping mechanism and manually flipped over before proceeding to the next grinding step. This is time-consuming and labor-intensive, greatly reducing the efficiency of workers. Furthermore, traditional grinding devices do not have a dust collection function, which leads to the spread of dust during the grinding process.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an adjustable dust-collecting metal surface treatment device, comprising an adjustable clamping structure, wherein a dust-collecting structure is fixedly installed on one side of the adjustable clamping structure;
[0005] The adjustable clamping structure includes a machine frame with an internal sliding groove, and a ball screw is rotatably installed inside the machine frame. At the same time, a ball nut for driving adjustment is provided through the surface of the ball screw.
[0006] A slider for sliding adjustment is fixedly installed above the ball nut and inside the slide groove, and a T-shaped frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the ball nut, while an adjusting cylinder is fixedly installed at the bottom of the T-shaped frame.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the T-shaped frame is used to achieve fixed installation.
[0008] Preferably, a connecting plate is fixedly installed at the output end of the adjusting cylinder, and a grinding motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting plate. At the same time, a grinding head is fixedly installed at the output end of the grinding motor. The ball screw is driven and adjusted by a reciprocating motor, and the reciprocating motor is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the machine frame.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the ball screw is used to drive and adjust the mechanism.
[0010] Preferably, a connecting seat is fixedly installed inside the machine frame, and a control cylinder is installed in the connecting seat. At the same time, a rotary motor is fixedly installed at the output end of the control cylinder through another connecting plate, and a clamping plate is fixedly installed at the output end of the rotary motor.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the clamping plate can achieve clamping and flipping.
[0012] Preferably, a telescopic cylinder and a telescopic rod are fixedly installed inside the lower part of the machine frame, and a placement platform is installed at one end of the output end of the telescopic cylinder and the telescopic rod.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the telescopic cylinder is used to achieve telescopic drive adjustment.
[0014] Preferably, the dust collection structure includes a hollow connecting cover with a dust collection hole inside. The connecting cover also encloses and fixes the grinding motor. One side of the connecting cover is embedded and connected to the mounting tube, and the mounting tube is installed and connected to one end of the corrugated pipe. Meanwhile, the other end of the corrugated pipe passes through the T-shaped frame and the machine frame and extends to the outside of the machine frame.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the connecting cover is designed to extract and vacuum dust.
[0016] Preferably, the other end of the corrugated pipe is embedded and connected to a collection box with an internal filter collection hopper, and the collection box is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the machine frame. At the same time, a negative pressure machine is embedded and connected below the collection box, and the negative pressure machine is fixedly installed on the lower side of the outer wall of the machine frame by a mounting plate.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the corrugated pipe is used to achieve the installation connection.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: this adjustable dust-collecting metal surface treatment device,
[0019] (1) This case solves the problem that traditional grinding devices cannot automatically grind the top and bottom surfaces of metal. When the top surface of the metal is ground, the bottom surface needs to be ground. The metal needs to be removed from the clamping mechanism and manually flipped over before the next grinding step is performed. This is time-consuming and laborious, which greatly reduces the efficiency of workers. In addition, traditional grinding devices do not have a dust extraction function, which leads to the spread of dust during the grinding process. When the workpiece needs to be flipped for grinding, the operator controls the telescopic cylinder to move synchronously with the placement table and the workpiece. The operator then drives the control cylinder to operate. After the control cylinder operates, the clamping plate clamps and fixes the workpiece on both sides. Then, the operator controls the rotary motor to flip the workpiece for grinding.
[0020] (2) By setting up a dust suction structure, the problem of dust diffusion during the grinding process caused by the lack of dust suction function in traditional grinding devices is solved. When the grinding head is close to the workpiece, the grinding head carries the connecting cover and moves synchronously. When the grinding head grinds the workpiece, the negative pressure machine runs and extracts the dust generated during the grinding process and transports it into the collection box. The dust inside the collection box is collected and stored to avoid dust diffusion. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 This is a frontal cross-sectional view of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustable clamping structure of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the dust collection structure of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting cover structure of this utility model.
[0025] In the diagram: 1. Adjustable clamping structure; 101. Machine frame; 102. Slide groove; 103. Ball screw; 104. Ball nut; 105. Slider; 106. T-shaped frame; 107. Adjusting cylinder; 108. Connecting plate; 109. Grinding motor; 1010. Grinding head; 1011. Reciprocating motor; 1012. Connecting seat; 1013. Control cylinder; 1014. Rotary motor; 1015. Clamping plate; 1016. Telescopic cylinder; 1017. Telescopic rod; 1018. Placement platform; 2. Dust collection structure; 201. Connecting cover; 202. Mounting pipe; 203. Corrugated pipe; 204. Filter collection hopper; 205. Collection box; 206. Negative pressure machine. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0027] Please see Figures 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: an adjustable dust-collecting metal surface treatment device, such as... Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the device includes an adjustable clamping structure 1, which includes a frame 101 with an internal sliding groove 102. A ball screw 103 is rotatably mounted inside the frame 101, and a ball nut 104 for drive adjustment is provided through the surface of the ball screw 103. A slider 105 for sliding adjustment inside the sliding groove 102 is fixedly mounted above the ball nut 104, and a T-shaped frame 106 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the ball nut 104. An adjusting cylinder 107 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the T-shaped frame 106. The above components constitute a movable lifting adjustment structure. By using the movable lifting adjustment structure constituted by the above components, the distance between the moving and lifting range of the grinding motor 109 and the grinding head 1010 can be changed, thereby facilitating the grinding of workpieces of different lengths or thicknesses.
[0028] Furthermore, in the above scheme, a connecting plate 108 is fixedly installed at the output end of the adjusting cylinder 107, and a grinding motor 109 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting plate 108. At the same time, a grinding head 1010 is fixedly installed at the output end of the grinding motor 109. The ball screw 103 is driven and adjusted by a reciprocating motor 1011, and the reciprocating motor 1011 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the machine frame 101. A connecting seat 1012 is fixedly installed inside the machine frame 101, and a control cylinder 1013 is installed in the connecting seat 1012. At the same time, a rotary motor 1014 is fixedly installed at the output end of the control cylinder 1013 through another connecting plate 108. A clamping plate 1015 is fixedly installed at the output end of the rotary motor 1014. The above components constitute a drive adjustment structure. By using the drive adjustment structure constituted by the above components, the relative interval distance of the clamping plate 1015 can be effectively changed to clamp and flip the workpiece.
[0029] Furthermore, in the above scheme, a telescopic cylinder 1016 and a telescopic rod 1017 are fixedly installed inside the lower part of the machine frame 101, and a placement platform 1018 is installed at one end of the output end of the telescopic cylinder 1016 and the telescopic rod 1017. The above components constitute a lifting and adjusting structure. By using the lifting and adjusting structure constituted by the above components, the lifting and adjusting distance of the placement platform 1018 can be effectively changed, thereby facilitating the clamping, fixing and flipping of the workpiece.
[0030] In the above scheme, when the workpiece needs to be polished, the operator manually places the workpiece on the placement table 1018 and then controls the telescopic cylinder 1016 and the telescopic rod 1017 to operate synchronously. Then, the operator controls the reciprocating motor 1011 to operate. During the operation of the reciprocating motor 1011, the control cylinder 1013 carries the polishing motor 109 and the polishing head 1010 to move closer to the workpiece surface. At this time, the operator controls the polishing motor 109 to operate again to perform surface polishing on the workpiece. During the surface polishing of the workpiece, the reciprocating motor 1011 carries the polishing head 1010 to reciprocate, thus performing reciprocating polishing on the workpiece. After one side of the workpiece is polished, the operator drives the control cylinder 1013 to operate, so that the clamping plate 1015 clamps and fixes the workpiece on both sides. Then, the operator controls the rotary motor 1014 to operate to turn the workpiece over for polishing.
[0031] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a dust collection structure 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the adjusting clamping structure 1. The dust collection structure 2 includes a hollow connecting cover 201 with a dust collection hole inside. The connecting cover 201 also encloses and fixes the grinding motor 109. One side of the connecting cover 201 is embedded and connected to the mounting tube 202. The mounting tube 202 is connected to one end of the corrugated pipe 203. The other end of the corrugated pipe 203 passes through the T-shaped frame 106 and the machine frame 101, extending outside the machine frame 101. 03 The other end is embedded and connected to the collection box 205 with internal filter collection hopper 204, and the collection box 205 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the machine frame 101. At the same time, a negative pressure machine 206 is embedded and connected below the collection box 205. The negative pressure machine 206 is fixedly installed on the lower side of the outer wall of the machine frame 101 by a mounting plate. The above-mentioned components constitute a dust extraction and suction structure. When the dust extraction and suction structure constituted by the above-mentioned components is used, the dust generated during the grinding process can be effectively extracted and collected.
[0032] In the above scheme, when the grinding head 1010 approaches the workpiece, the grinding head 1010 carries the connecting cover 201 and moves synchronously. When the grinding head 1010 is grinding the workpiece, the negative pressure machine 206 is running to extract the dust generated during the grinding process and transport it into the collection box 205. The dust entering the collection box 205 is collected and stored to avoid the spread of dust.
[0033] The terms “center,” “longitudinal,” “lateral,” “front,” “rear,” “left,” “right,” “vertical,” “horizontal,” “top,” “bottom,” “inner,” and “outer,” etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are merely simplified descriptions for the convenience of describing this utility model and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0034] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An adjustable dust-collecting type metal surface treatment device, comprising an adjustable clamping structure (1), characterized in that: A dust-collecting structure (2) is fixedly installed on one side of the adjustable clamping structure (1); The adjustable clamping structure (1) includes a machine frame (101) with an internal sliding groove (102), and a ball screw (103) is rotatably installed inside the machine frame (101), while a ball nut (104) for driving adjustment is provided through the surface of the ball screw (103). A slider (105) for sliding adjustment inside the slide groove (102) is fixedly installed above the ball nut (104), and a T-shaped frame (106) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the ball nut (104), while an adjusting cylinder (107) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the T-shaped frame (106).
2. The adjustable dust-collecting metal surface treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the regulating cylinder (107) is fixedly mounted with a connecting plate (108), and a grinding motor (109) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the connecting plate (108). At the same time, a grinding head (1010) is fixedly mounted at the output end of the grinding motor (109). The ball screw (103) is driven and adjusted by a reciprocating motor (1011), and the reciprocating motor (1011) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer wall of the machine frame (101).
3. The adjustable dust-collecting metal surface treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting seat (1012) is fixedly installed inside the frame (101), and a control cylinder (1013) is installed in the connecting seat (1012). At the same time, a rotary motor (1014) is fixedly installed at the output end of the control cylinder (1013) through another connecting plate (108), and a clamping plate (1015) is fixedly installed at the output end of the rotary motor (1014).
4. The adjustable dust-collecting metal surface treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A telescopic cylinder (1016) and a telescopic rod (1017) are fixedly installed inside the lower part of the machine frame (101), and a placement platform (1018) is installed at one end of the output end of the telescopic cylinder (1016) and the telescopic rod (1017).
5. The adjustable dust-collecting metal surface treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust collection structure (2) includes a hollow connecting cover (201) with a dust collection hole inside. The connecting cover (201) also encloses and fixes the grinding motor (109). One side of the connecting cover (201) is embedded and connected to the mounting tube (202). The mounting tube (202) is installed and connected to one end of the corrugated pipe (203). The other end of the corrugated pipe (203) extends through the T-shaped frame (106) and the machine frame (101) and extends outside the machine frame (101).
6. The adjustable dust-collecting metal surface treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The other end of the corrugated pipe (203) is embedded and connected to the collection box (205) with the internal filter collection hopper (204), and the collection box (205) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the machine frame (101). At the same time, a negative pressure machine (206) is embedded and connected below the collection box (205). The negative pressure machine (206) is fixedly installed on the lower side of the outer wall of the machine frame (101) by a mounting plate.