Energy-saving charging machine for cast iron melting

Abstract

The utility model discloses energy -conserving formula cast -iron smelting is with feeding machine, specifically related to cast -iron smelting technical field, including base, rotary box and main pipeline, the top of base is provided with adjustable feeding assembly, adjustable feeding assembly includes rotary box, first motor, rotary table, main pipeline, extension pipeline, top groove, drive box, second motor, gear disc, tooth and tooth groove, the top of base is installed with rotary box, the inside installation of rotary box has first motor, and the output of first motor is installed with rotary table. The utility model discloses main pipeline and extension pipeline are set up, when starting second motor drive gear disc and rotating, the tooth of gear disc outside is engaged with the tooth groove of extension pipeline top, can when rotating, drive extension pipeline and move along the inside of main pipeline to the forward, the position of extension material box, supplementary feeding operation is carried out, realized the extension adjustment function of this energy -conserving formula cast -iron smelting is with feeding machine material box.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cast iron smelting technology, specifically to an energy-saving feeder for cast iron smelting. Background Technology

[0002] Cast iron smelting is a process of converting metal raw materials into molten iron that meets the composition requirements through high-temperature treatment. Its core lies in the precise control of carbon and silicon content and alloy element ratio. The charging car is used in steelmaking workshops such as refining furnaces and medium-frequency furnaces in steel plants or foundries. It is installed at the rear end of the furnace shell and is used to add furnace charge into the furnace. Depending on the site conditions, it can be arranged horizontally or vertically. The charging car realizes a centralized charging mode, which reduces the frequency and time of the original process charging and greatly improves the charging efficiency.

[0003] The feeder has a long rod with a hopper at the front end. When feeding, the trolley moves to drive the rod and hopper into the feeding area. The trolley is located on the outside to avoid direct contact with heat sources. With this feeding method, the rod is not easy to adjust and can only be driven by the movement of the trolley, which is inconvenient.

[0004] Therefore, an energy-saving feeder for cast iron smelting is needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an energy-saving feeder for cast iron smelting, so as to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the position of the feeder for energy-saving cast iron smelting is not easy to adjust.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an energy-saving feeder for cast iron smelting, comprising a base, a rotating box, and a main pipe. An adjustable feeding assembly is provided at the top of the base. The adjustable feeding assembly includes a rotating box, a first motor, a rotating table, a main pipe, an extension pipe, a top groove, a drive box, a second motor, a gear disk, teeth, and tooth grooves. The rotating box is installed at the top of the base. The first motor is installed inside the rotating box, and its output end extends to the outside of the rotating box. A rotating table is installed at the output end of the first motor. The main pipe is installed at the top of the rotating table. An extension pipe is movably installed inside the main pipe. A top groove is provided on the right side of the top of the main pipe. The drive box is installed at the top of the main pipe. The second motor is installed inside the drive box. A gear disk is installed at the output end of the second motor. Teeth are installed on the outer wall of the gear disk. Tooth grooves are provided on the surface of the top of the extension pipe.

[0007] As a further technical solution of this utility model, a plurality of teeth are fixed on the outer side wall of the gear disk, and the plurality of teeth are distributed in a ring.

[0008] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the cross-section of the tooth is smaller than the cross-section of the tooth groove, and the bottom end of the tooth extends into the interior of the tooth groove.

[0009] As a further technical solution of this utility model, a plurality of grooves are provided on the surface of the top end of the extended pipe, and the plurality of grooves are distributed at equal intervals.

[0010] As a further technical solution of this utility model, a third motor is installed inside the extended pipe, a drive shaft is installed at the output end on the left side of the third motor, and a connecting shaft is installed on the left side of the drive shaft.

[0011] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the left side of the connecting shaft extends to the left side of the extension pipe, and a material box is installed on the left side of the connecting shaft.

[0012] As a further technical solution of this utility model, a support frame is installed at the bottom end of the main pipeline, a support base is installed at the bottom end of the support frame, and a movable wheel is movably installed at the bottom end of the support base.

[0013] As a further technical solution of this utility model, four sets of movable wheels are movably installed at the bottom end of the support base, and the four sets of movable wheels are symmetrically distributed.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: by setting a main pipe and an extension pipe, when the second motor drives the gear disk to rotate, the teeth on the outer side of the gear disk mesh with the tooth groove at the top of the extension pipe. When rotating, the extension pipe can be driven to move forward along the inner side of the main pipe, extending the position of the material box and assisting in the feeding operation, thus realizing the extension adjustment function of the material box of the energy-saving cast iron smelting feeder.

[0015] By setting up a drive shaft, starting the third motor can drive the drive shaft and connecting shaft to rotate. During the rotation of the drive shaft and connecting shaft, the front-end material box can be driven to flip. During the flipping of the material box, the material inside the material box can be fed in, realizing the flipping and feeding function of the material box of this energy-saving cast iron smelting feeder.

[0016] By installing a support frame at the bottom of the main pipeline, the main pipeline can be supported from below during use, preventing it from tilting and affecting its operation. This provides auxiliary support for the energy-saving cast iron smelting feeder. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a frontal cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2This is a front view structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a front view cross-sectional structural diagram of the main pipeline and the extension pipeline of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a front view cross-sectional structural diagram of the extension pipe of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a front view structural diagram of the support frame of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Rotary box; 3. First motor; 4. Rotary table; 5. Main pipe; 6. Extension pipe; 7. Top groove; 8. Drive box; 9. Second motor; 10. Gear disk; 11. Gear teeth; 12. Gear groove; 13. Third motor; 14. Drive shaft; 15. Connecting shaft; 16. Material box; 17. Support frame; 18. Support base; 19. Moving wheel. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please see Figure 1-5This utility model provides an embodiment of an energy-saving feeder for cast iron smelting, comprising a base 1, a rotating box 2, and a main pipe 5. An adjustable feeding assembly is installed at the top of the base 1. The adjustable feeding assembly includes the rotating box 2, a first motor 3, a rotating table 4, the main pipe 5, an extension pipe 6, a top groove 7, a drive box 8, a second motor 9, a gear disc 10, gear teeth 11, and gear grooves 12. The rotating box 2 is installed at the top of the base 1. The first motor 3 is installed inside the rotating box 2. The output end of the first motor 3 extends to the outside of the rotating box 2. The rotating table 4 is installed at the output end of the first motor 3. The main pipe 5 is installed at the top of the rotating table 4. The device is equipped with an extension pipe 6. A top groove 7 is provided on the right side of the top end of the main pipe 5. A drive box 8 is installed at the top end of the main pipe 5. A second motor 9 is installed inside the drive box 8. A gear disk 10 is installed at the output end of the second motor 9. Teeth 11 are installed on the outer wall of the gear disk 10. Several teeth 11 are fixed on the outer wall of the gear disk 10. The several teeth 11 are arranged in a ring. A tooth groove 12 is provided on the surface of the top end of the extension pipe 6. The cross-section of the teeth 11 is smaller than the cross-section of the tooth groove 12. The bottom end of the teeth 11 extends into the interior of the tooth groove 12. Several tooth grooves 12 are provided on the surface of the top end of the extension pipe 6. The several tooth grooves 12 are arranged at equal intervals.

[0025] Specifically, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, when in use, starting the first motor 3 can drive the rotary table 4 to rotate the main pipe 5, which can adjust the position and direction of the main pipe 5 and the extension pipe 6. When starting the second motor 9, it can drive the gear disk 10 and the teeth 11 to rotate. The teeth 11 mesh with the tooth groove 12 on the top surface of the extension pipe 6. During the rotation, the extension pipe 6 can be pushed forward along the inside of the main pipe 5, which can extend the position of the front end material box 16.

[0026] A third motor 13 is installed inside the extension pipe 6. A drive shaft 14 is installed at the output end on the left side of the third motor 13. A connecting shaft 15 is installed on the left side of the drive shaft 14. The left side of the connecting shaft 15 extends to the left side of the extension pipe 6. A material box 16 is installed on the left side of the connecting shaft 15.

[0027] Specifically, such as Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, when in use, the third motor 13 is started, and with the assistance of the transmission shaft 14 and the connecting shaft 15, the front-end material box 16 can be driven to rotate. When the cast iron raw material is placed inside the material box 16, the feeding operation of the internal raw material can be completed as the material box 16 rotates.

[0028] A support frame 17 is installed at the bottom of the main pipe 5, a support seat 18 is installed at the bottom of the support frame 17, and a movable wheel 19 is movably installed at the bottom of the support seat 18. Four sets of movable wheels 19 are movably installed at the bottom of the support seat 18, and the four sets of movable wheels 19 are symmetrically distributed.

[0029] Specifically, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, during use, the support frame 17 is installed at the bottom of the main pipe 5, and the bottom moving wheels 19 are in contact with the ground. With this, it can assist in supporting and lifting the long main pipe 5, so as to prevent the main pipe 5 from deforming or tilting and affecting its use.

[0030] Working principle: During use, the hopper 16 located at the front end of the extension pipe 6 is used for loading cast iron raw materials. When the first motor 3 is started, the main pipe 5 is driven to rotate and adjust the hopper 16 with the assistance of the rotary table 4. When the second motor 9 is started, the gear disk 10 and the gear teeth 11 are driven to rotate. The gear teeth 11 mesh with the tooth grooves 12 on the top surface of the extension pipe 6. During the rotation, the extension pipe 6 is pushed forward along the inner side of the main pipe 5, which extends the position of the hopper 16 at the front end and drives the hopper 16. After the feeding area of ​​6 is reached, the third motor 13 can be started. With the assistance of the transmission shaft 14 and the connecting shaft 15, the front material box 16 can be driven to rotate. As the material box 16 rotates, the feeding operation of the internal raw materials can be completed. At the bottom of the main pipe 5, a support frame 17 is installed. The bottom moving wheels 19 are in contact with the ground. With the cooperation of these, the long main pipe 5 can be supported and lifted to prevent the main pipe 5 from deforming or tilting and affecting its use. At the same time, the movable moving wheels 19 can assist the main pipe 5 in rotation adjustment.

[0031] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An energy-saving feeder for cast iron smelting, comprising a base (1), a rotating box (2), and a main pipe (5), characterized in that: An adjustable feeding assembly is provided at the top of the base (1); The adjustable feeding assembly includes a rotating box (2), a first motor (3), a rotating table (4), a main pipe (5), an extension pipe (6), a top groove (7), a drive box (8), a second motor (9), a gear disk (10), teeth (11), and a tooth groove (12). The rotating box (2) is mounted on the top of the base (1). The first motor (3) is installed inside the rotating box (2). The output end of the first motor (3) extends to the outside of the rotating box (2). The rotating table (4) is mounted on the output end of the first motor (3). The top of the rotary table (4) is equipped with a main pipe (5), and an extension pipe (6) is movably installed inside the main pipe (5). A top groove (7) is provided on the right side of the top of the main pipe (5). A drive box (8) is installed at the top of the main pipe (5). A second motor (9) is installed inside the drive box (8). A gear disk (10) is installed at the output end of the second motor (9). Teeth (11) are installed on the outer side wall of the gear disk (10). A tooth groove (12) is provided on the surface of the top of the extension pipe (6).

2. The energy-saving feeder for cast iron smelting according to claim 1, characterized in that: Several teeth (11) are fixed on the outer side wall of the gear disk (10), and the teeth (11) are arranged in a ring.

3. The energy-saving feeder for cast iron smelting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-section of the tooth (11) is smaller than the cross-section of the tooth groove (12), and the bottom end of the tooth (11) extends into the interior of the tooth groove (12).

4. The energy-saving feeder for cast iron smelting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grooves (12) are provided on the surface of the top end of the extension pipe (6), and the grooves (12) are distributed at equal intervals.

5. The energy-saving feeder for cast iron smelting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extension pipe (6) is equipped with a third motor (13), and a drive shaft (14) is installed at the output end on the left side of the third motor (13). A connecting shaft (15) is installed on the left side of the drive shaft (14).

6. The energy-saving feeder for cast iron smelting according to claim 5, characterized in that: The left side of the connecting shaft (15) extends to the left side of the extension pipe (6), and a material box (16) is installed on the left side of the connecting shaft (15).

7. The energy-saving feeder for cast iron smelting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the main pipe (5) is equipped with a support frame (17), the bottom end of the support frame (17) is equipped with a support seat (18), and the bottom end of the support seat (18) is movably equipped with a caster wheel (19).

8. The energy-saving feeder for cast iron smelting according to claim 7, characterized in that: Four sets of the movable wheels (19) are movably installed at the bottom end of the support base (18), and the four sets of movable wheels (19) are symmetrically distributed.

Images