A pesticide spraying device for rice planting

By designing a pesticide spraying device that includes a trolley, a lifting mechanism, and multiple nozzles, the problem of low pesticide spraying efficiency in rice cultivation was solved, achieving efficient and flexible pesticide spraying results.

CN224522175UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-21JIANGXI DESHI AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JIANGXI DESHI AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-02-10
Publication Date
2026-07-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the process of rice cultivation, existing technologies for pesticide spraying are inefficient and make it difficult to effectively cover large areas of rice fields.

Method used

Design a pesticide spraying device that includes a trolley, a lifting mechanism, a horizontal pipe, nozzles, a pesticide tank, a delivery pump, and a filter assembly. The pesticide is delivered to the horizontal pipe by the delivery pump, the spraying height is adjusted by the lifting mechanism, and the pesticide is sprayed simultaneously through multiple nozzles.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient pesticide spraying, and can adjust the spraying height according to the growth height of rice, thus improving spraying efficiency and effectiveness.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN224522175U_ABST
    Figure CN224522175U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pesticide spraying equipment for rice planting, including dolly, the top of dolly is provided with elevating system, the top of elevating system is fixed with the cross pipe, the bottom outer wall of cross pipe is connected with the spray head of uniform distribution, the top outer wall of dolly is fixed with the medicine box, the side outer wall of medicine box is fixed with the delivery pump, and the export of delivery pump is connected with cross pipe through the hose, the side outer wall of medicine box is fixed with the filter component, and the import of filter component is connected with the export of delivery pump, and the export of filter component is connected with the import of cross pipe. The utility model discloses through delivery pump, pesticide is delivered to the inside of cross pipe, so that the dolly is in the movement, and pesticide can be sprayed to the rice of two sides through multiple spray heads simultaneously, and then make the rice more efficient when carrying out pesticide spraying.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of rice planting technology, specifically to a pesticide spraying device for rice planting. Background Technology

[0002] Rice cultivation is an important part of agricultural production, and rice is also a crop on which we depend for survival. When cultivating rice, it is necessary to spray pesticides to prevent rice diseases and pests and to achieve the desired rice growth.

[0003] Currently, when spraying pesticides on rice plants, workers typically use handheld nozzles to apply the pesticides. Since rice fields are usually large, this method results in low spraying efficiency. Therefore, there is an urgent need to design a pesticide spraying device specifically for rice cultivation to solve these problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a pesticide spraying device for rice cultivation to address the aforementioned shortcomings of the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A pesticide spraying device for rice cultivation includes a trolley with a lifting mechanism on its top. A horizontal pipe is fixed to the top of the lifting mechanism, and evenly distributed nozzles are connected to the bottom outer wall of the horizontal pipe. A pesticide tank is fixed to the top outer wall of the trolley, and a delivery pump is fixed to one side outer wall of the pesticide tank. The outlet of the delivery pump is connected to the horizontal pipe via a flexible hose. A filter assembly is fixed to one side outer wall of the pesticide tank, with its inlet connected to the outlet of the delivery pump and its outlet connected to the inlet of the horizontal pipe.

[0007] Furthermore, the lifting mechanism includes a support cylinder, a lifting rod is movably inserted into the inside of the support cylinder, the horizontal tube is fixed to the top of the lifting rod, and a screw is connected to the inside of the support cylinder through a bearing, the screw being threadedly connected to the lifting rod.

[0008] Furthermore, a mounting shell is fixed to the top of the trolley, the support cylinder is fixed to the top of the mounting shell, the bottom end of the screw extends into the interior of the mounting shell and a worm gear is fixed thereon, a worm is connected to the bearing inside the mounting shell, the worm meshes with the worm gear, and a handwheel is fixed to one end of the worm extending into the exterior of the mounting shell.

[0009] Furthermore, a nut is fixed to one outer wall of the support cylinder, and a stud is threaded into the inside of the nut. A force-applying rod is fixed to one end of the stud. A sliding groove is opened on one inner wall of the support cylinder, and a slider is fixed to one outer wall of the lifting rod. The slider slides inside the sliding groove.

[0010] Furthermore, a funnel is connected to the top outer wall of the medicine box, and a protective cover is provided on the top of the funnel.

[0011] Furthermore, two handrails are fixed to one side of the outer wall of the trolley, and a pull rod is fixed between the two handrails.

[0012] In the above technical solution, the pesticide spraying equipment for rice cultivation provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects: the pesticide is delivered to the inside of the horizontal pipe by a delivery pump, so that when the trolley moves, the pesticide can be sprayed onto the rice on both sides simultaneously through multiple nozzles, thereby making the pesticide spraying of rice more efficient; by rotating the handwheel, the handwheel can drive the worm gear and screw to rotate through the worm, thereby adjusting the height of the horizontal pipe, so that the spraying height can be adjusted according to the growth height of the rice, thereby achieving the best pesticide spraying effect. Attached Figure Description

[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0014] Figure 1 This is a front view structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a pesticide spraying device for rice cultivation according to the present invention.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the pesticide spraying tank structure provided in an embodiment of the pesticide spraying equipment for rice cultivation according to this utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mounting shell provided in an embodiment of a pesticide spraying device for rice cultivation according to this utility model.

[0017] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0018] 1. Cart, 2. Medicine box, 3. Lifting mechanism, 4. Horizontal pipe, 5. Nozzle, 6. Delivery pump, 7. Funnel, 8. Protective cover, 9. Handrail, 10. Support cylinder, 11. Lifting rod, 12. Mounting shell, 13. Screw, 14. Worm gear, 15. Handwheel, 16. Slider, 17. Slide groove, 18. Nut, 19. Stud, 20. Force rod, 21. Filter assembly, 22. Pull rod, 23. Worm gear. Detailed Implementation

[0019] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0020] like Figure 1-3 As shown in the figure, the present invention provides a pesticide spraying device for rice cultivation, including a trolley 1, a lifting mechanism 3 on the top of the trolley 1, a horizontal pipe 4 fixed at the top of the lifting mechanism 3, and evenly distributed nozzles 5 connected to the bottom outer wall of the horizontal pipe 4. A pesticide tank 2 is fixed to the top outer wall of the trolley 1, a delivery pump 6 is fixed to one side outer wall of the pesticide tank 2, the outlet of the delivery pump 6 is connected to the horizontal pipe 4 through a hose, and a filter assembly 21 is fixed to one side outer wall of the pesticide tank 2. The inlet of the filter assembly 21 is connected to the outlet of the delivery pump 6, and the outlet of the filter assembly 21 is connected to the inlet of the horizontal pipe 4.

[0021] Specifically, in this embodiment, a trolley 1 is included. A lifting mechanism 3 is provided on the top of the trolley 1. A horizontal pipe 4 is fixed to the top of the lifting mechanism 3. The bottom outer wall of the horizontal pipe 4 is connected to evenly distributed nozzles 5. When pesticide is introduced into the horizontal pipe 4, multiple nozzles 5 can spray pesticide. A pesticide tank 2 is fixed to the top outer wall of the trolley 1. The pesticide tank 2 contains pesticide. A delivery pump 6 is fixed to one side outer wall of the pesticide tank 2. The inlet of the delivery pump 6 is connected to the pesticide tank 2. The outlet of the delivery pump 6 is connected to the horizontal pipe 4 through a flexible hose. When the lifting mechanism 3 lifts and lowers the horizontal pipe 4, the flexible hose will not be pulled. A filter assembly 21 is fixed to one side outer wall of the pesticide tank 2. The filter assembly 21 is a prior art filter. The inlet of the filter assembly 21 is connected to the outlet of the delivery pump 6. The outlet of the filter assembly 21 is connected to the inlet of the horizontal pipe 4. The filter assembly 21 can filter impurities in the pesticide to prevent impurities from clogging the nozzles.

[0022] This utility model provides a pesticide spraying device for rice cultivation. The pesticide is delivered to the inside of the horizontal pipe 4 by the delivery pump 6, so that when the trolley 1 moves, the pesticide can be sprayed simultaneously onto the rice on both sides through multiple nozzles 5, thereby making the pesticide spraying of rice more efficient.

[0023] In another embodiment of this utility model, the lifting mechanism 3 includes a support cylinder 10, a lifting rod 11 is movably inserted into the support cylinder 10, a horizontal tube 4 is fixed to the top of the lifting rod 11, a screw 13 is connected to the inside of the support cylinder 10 via a bearing, the screw 13 is threadedly connected to the lifting rod 11, and the height of the lifting rod 11 can be adjusted when the screw 13 rotates; a mounting shell 12 is fixed to the top of the trolley 1, the support cylinder 10 is fixed to the top of the mounting shell 12, a worm gear 14 is fixed inside the mounting shell 12 at the bottom end of the screw 13, a worm 23 is connected to the bearing inside the mounting shell 12, the worm 23 meshes with the worm gear 14, and a handwheel 15 is fixed to the outside of the mounting shell 12 at one end of the worm 23. By rotating the handwheel 15, the handwheel 15 can drive the worm gear 14 and the screw 13 to rotate via the worm 23, thereby adjusting the height of the horizontal tube 4, so that the spraying height can be adjusted according to the growth height of the rice, thereby achieving the desired pesticide spraying effect. Ideally, a nut 18 is fixed to one outer wall of the support cylinder 10, and a stud 19 is threadedly connected inside the nut 18. A force-applying rod 20 is fixed to one end of the stud 19, allowing the stud 19 to rotate and thus engage and fix the lifting rod 11. A groove 17 is formed on one inner wall of the support cylinder 10, and a slider 16 is fixed to one outer wall of the lifting rod 11. The slider 16 slides within the groove 17, and the engagement between the slider 16 and the groove 17 allows for... The lifting rod 11 is more stable when moving up and down, and also prevents the lifting rod 11 from detaching from the support cylinder 10; the top outer wall of the medicine tank 2 is connected to a funnel 7, and the pesticide is added to the medicine tank 2 through the funnel 7. The top of the funnel 7 is equipped with a protective cover 8, which prevents dust from entering the medicine tank 2 through the funnel 7, and the protective cover 8 also has ventilation holes; two handrails 9 are fixed to one side outer wall of the trolley 1, and a pull rod 22 is fixed between the two handrails 9, which facilitates the pulling of the trolley 1.

[0024] Working principle: When adjusting the height of the horizontal tube 4, the handwheel 15 drives the worm gear 23 to rotate, which in turn drives the worm wheel 14 and the screw 13 to rotate. The rotation of the screw 13 raises the lifting rod 11, thereby adjusting the height of the horizontal tube 4. After mixing the pesticide and water, the mixture is poured into the pesticide tank 2 through the funnel 7. The pesticide in the pesticide tank 2 is then transported to the horizontal tube 4 by the delivery pump 6, allowing the nozzle 5 at the bottom of the horizontal tube 4 to spray the pesticide. Then, the trolley 1 is pulled between the rows of rice by the pull rod 22, so that the pesticide can be sprayed on both sides of the rice at the same time, making the pesticide spraying of rice more efficient.

[0025] The foregoing description only illustrates certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. Undoubtedly, those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pesticide spraying device for rice cultivation, characterized in that, The device includes a trolley (1), a lifting mechanism (3) is provided on the top of the trolley (1), a horizontal pipe (4) is fixed at the top of the lifting mechanism (3), and a uniformly distributed nozzle (5) is connected to the bottom outer wall of the horizontal pipe (4). A medicine box (2) is fixed on the top outer wall of the trolley (1), and a delivery pump (6) is fixed on one side outer wall of the medicine box (2). The outlet of the delivery pump (6) is connected to the horizontal pipe (4) through a hose. A filter assembly (21) is fixed on one side outer wall of the medicine box (2). The inlet of the filter assembly (21) is connected to the outlet of the delivery pump (6), and the outlet of the filter assembly (21) is connected to the inlet of the horizontal pipe (4).

2. The pesticide spraying equipment for rice cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting mechanism (3) includes a support cylinder (10), a lifting rod (11) is movably inserted inside the support cylinder (10), the horizontal tube (4) is fixed to the top of the lifting rod (11), and a screw (13) is connected inside the support cylinder (10) through a bearing. The screw (13) is threadedly connected to the lifting rod (11).

3. The pesticide spraying equipment for rice cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that, The top of the trolley (1) is fixed with a mounting shell (12), the support cylinder (10) is fixed on the top of the mounting shell (12), the bottom end of the screw (13) extends into the interior of the mounting shell (12) and is fixed with a worm gear (14), the bearing inside the mounting shell (12) is connected to a worm (23), the worm (23) meshes with the worm gear (14), and one end of the worm (23) extends into the exterior of the mounting shell (12) and is fixed with a handwheel (15).

4. The pesticide spraying equipment for rice cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that, A nut (18) is fixed to one side of the outer wall of the support cylinder (10). A stud (19) is threaded inside the nut (18). A force-adding rod (20) is fixed to one end of the stud (19). A groove (17) is opened on one side of the inner wall of the support cylinder. A slider (16) is fixed to one side of the outer wall of the lifting rod. The slider (16) slides inside the groove (17).

5. The pesticide spraying equipment for rice cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top outer wall of the medicine box (2) is connected to a funnel (7), and a protective cover (8) is provided on the top of the funnel (7).

6. The pesticide spraying equipment for rice cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two handrails (9) are fixed to one side of the outer wall of the trolley (1), and a pull rod (22) is fixed between the two handrails (9).