A heat treatment device for stainless steel gasket machining

Abstract

The utility model belongs to stainless steel washer processing device technical field, and disclose a kind of heat treatment device of stainless steel washer processing, including heat treatment box, four corners of heat treatment box bottom end are respectively fixedly installed with supporting leg, the middle part of the front end of heat treatment box is hinged with box door, the inside fixed sleeve of heat treatment box is connected with furnace tube.The utility model is placed by being provided with placing plate, placing groove, connecting rod, toothed plate and gear, when carrying out heat treatment, stainless steel washer will be placed in the inside of placing groove, after heat treatment is finished, operator starts drive motor, so that driving shaft drives gear to rotate, so that and gear intermeshing toothed plate moves along the outer surface of T block with connecting rod, further to make placing plate move along with together by connecting rod, to this stainless steel washer can be taken out from the inside of furnace tube, to improve the convenience of stainless steel washer extraction.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of stainless steel gasket processing equipment, specifically a heat treatment device for processing stainless steel gaskets. Background Technology

[0002] Stainless steel washers are a common type of mechanical part, usually in the shape of a ring, used to distribute the pressure under bolts or nuts, protect the surface of connected parts from damage, prevent loosening, and improve the reliability and sealing of the connection. They are widely used in many fields such as machinery manufacturing, automotive industry, construction engineering, and electronic equipment.

[0003] A search revealed an automatic heat treatment device for metal gaskets, publication number CN212504996U. This device addresses the common problem of separate clamps and heating chambers, which can easily lead to loss or forgetting of the clamps during prolonged use, making it impossible to retrieve heated metal gaskets. The proposed solution uses a moving rail, moving wheels, a placement plate, and a support rod. The clamps are placed in the placement plate, and during operation, the placement plate is moved out via the moving wheels along the moving groove of the moving rail, allowing the clamps to be removed for use. When not in use, the clamps are placed on the placement plate and pushed into the bottom of the heating chamber, preventing obstruction of operation. This design offers the advantage of preventing loss or forgetting of the clamps. However, in practical use, it still has shortcomings. Because stainless steel gaskets need to be placed inside the furnace for heat treatment, and the furnace has a certain depth, when the stainless steel gasket is deep inside, it obstructs the operator's view, making it inconvenient for the operator to retrieve the gasket. Therefore, improvements are needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the above problems. This invention provides a heat treatment device for processing stainless steel gaskets, which has the advantage of facilitating the removal of stainless steel gaskets from the furnace chamber.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a heat treatment device for processing stainless steel washers, comprising a heat treatment chamber, with support legs fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the heat treatment chamber, a chamber door hinged to the center of the front end of the heat treatment chamber, a furnace liner fixedly fitted inside the heat treatment chamber, a placement plate movably fitted to the bottom of the furnace liner, a placement groove being formed at the top of the placement plate, a connecting rod fixedly installed on the front side of the right end of the placement plate, the right end of the connecting rod penetrating the furnace liner and the heat treatment chamber and extending to the outside of the heat treatment chamber, the outer surface of the connecting rod and the chamber door... The outer surface of the connecting rod is movably connected. A toothed plate is fixedly sleeved on the right side of the outer surface of the connecting rod. The outer surface of the toothed plate is movably connected to the outer surface of the heat treatment box. A T-shaped block is movably sleeved on the front end inside the toothed plate. The outer surface of the T-shaped block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the heat treatment box. A drive motor is fixedly installed on the front side of the right end of the heat treatment box. A drive shaft is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the output shaft of the drive motor. A gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the drive shaft. The left end of the gear is movably connected to the right end of the heat treatment box. The outer surface of the gear is meshed with the outer surface of the toothed plate.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the left and right ends of the placement plate are respectively provided with limiting grooves, the front end of the limiting groove is movably sleeved with a limiting block, and the outer surface of the limiting block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the furnace.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a circular block is movably fitted inside the placement groove, and a circular rod is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the circular block. The bottom end of the circular rod passes through the placement plate and extends to the outside of the placement plate.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a base plate is fixedly sleeved on the bottom of the outer surface of the round rod, and a first spring is fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the top of the base plate, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the placement plate.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a slot is provided in the middle of the front end of the base plate, and a card plate is movably sleeved inside the slot.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a limiting plate is movably sleeved inside the card plate, the top end of the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the placement plate, a limiting rod is movably sleeved inside the limiting plate, the outer surface of the limiting rod is fixedly sleeved to the inner surface of the card plate, and a second spring located outside the limiting rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rear end of the limiting plate, the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the card plate.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a first fixing block is fixedly installed in the middle of the right end of the box door, a fixing bolt is threaded inside the first fixing block, a second fixing block is threaded on the rear side of the outer surface of the fixing bolt, and the outer surface of the second fixing block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the heat treatment box.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] This invention, by setting up a placement plate, a placement groove, a connecting rod, a toothed plate, and gears, allows the stainless steel gasket to be placed inside the placement groove during heat treatment. After heat treatment is completed, the operator starts the drive motor, causing the drive shaft to rotate the gears. This causes the toothed plate, which meshes with the gears, to move along the outer surface of the T-block, carrying the connecting rod. Consequently, the placement plate moves along with the connecting rod, allowing the stainless steel gasket to be removed from the furnace chamber, thus improving the convenience of removing the stainless steel gasket. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the front of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the side of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the top of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 6 for Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of the partial structure at point A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 7 for Figure 5 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point B in the middle.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Heat treatment chamber; 2. Support leg; 3. Chamber door; 4. Furnace liner; 5. Placement plate; 6. Placement slot; 7. Connecting rod; 8. Toothed plate; 9. T-block; 10. Drive motor; 11. Drive shaft; 12. Gear; 13. Limiting slot; 14. Limiting block; 15. Round block; 16. Round rod; 17. Base plate; 18. First spring; 19. Slot; 20. Card plate; 21. Limiting plate; 22. Limiting rod; 23. Second spring; 24. First fixing block; 25. Fixing bolt; 26. Second fixing block. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, this utility model provides a heat treatment device for processing stainless steel washers, including a heat treatment chamber 1. Support legs 2 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the heat treatment chamber 1. A chamber door 3 is hinged to the middle of the front end of the heat treatment chamber 1. A furnace liner 4 is fixedly fitted inside the heat treatment chamber 1. A placement plate 5 is movably fitted to the bottom of the furnace liner 4. A placement groove 6 is formed at the top of the placement plate 5. A connecting rod 7 is fixedly installed on the front side of the right end of the placement plate 5. The right end of the connecting rod 7 passes through the furnace liner 4 and the heat treatment chamber 1 and extends to the outside of the heat treatment chamber 1. The outer surface of the connecting rod 7 is movably connected to the outer surface of the chamber door 3. A toothed plate 8 is fixedly fitted to the right side of the outer surface of the connecting rod 7. The outer surface of the toothed plate 8 is movably connected to the outer surface of the heat treatment chamber 1. A T-shaped block 9 is movably fitted to the front end of the toothed plate 8. The outer surface of the T-shaped block 9 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the heat treatment chamber 1. A drive motor 10 is fixedly installed on the front side of the end, and a drive shaft 11 is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the output shaft of the drive motor 10. A gear 12 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the drive shaft 11. The left end of the gear 12 is movably connected to the right end of the heat treatment box 1, and the outer surface of the gear 12 meshes with the outer surface of the toothed plate 8. When the drive motor 10 is started, the drive shaft 11 will drive the gear 12 to rotate. Since the gear 12 and the toothed plate 8 mesh with each other, the toothed plate 8 will move along the outer surface of the T-block 9 as the gear 12 rotates. This causes the connecting rod 7, which is fixedly connected to the toothed plate 8, to move along with the placement plate 5, thereby pushing the placement plate 5 out of the furnace chamber 4. The presence of the placement groove 6 can ensure the stability of the stainless steel gasket placement. In this way, the convenience of removing the stainless steel gasket can be improved through the cooperation of various mechanisms.

[0024] The placement plate 5 has limiting grooves 13 at its left and right ends, and a limiting block 14 is movably sleeved at the front end of the limiting groove 13. The outer surface of the limiting block 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the furnace 4. The inner surface of the limiting groove 13 and the outer surface of the limiting block 14 are both smooth, which ensures that the placement plate 5 will not get stuck when it moves along the outer surface of the limiting block 14. At the same time, the cooperation between the limiting groove 13 and the limiting block 14 will restrict the movement of the placement plate 5, thereby preventing the placement plate 5 from separating from the furnace 4.

[0025] The placement groove 6 has a circular block 15 movably fitted inside, and a circular rod 16 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the circular block 15. The bottom end of the circular rod 16 passes through the placement plate 5 and extends to the outside of the placement plate 5. When the circular rod 16 moves along the inner surface of the placement plate 5, the circular block 15 fixedly connected to the circular rod 16 will move along with it, thereby pushing the stainless steel washer out of the placement groove 6, making it convenient for the operator to use pliers to pick up the stainless steel washer.

[0026] The bottom of the outer surface of the round rod 16 is fixedly sleeved with a base plate 17. The top left and right sides of the base plate 17 are respectively fixedly installed with first springs 18. The other end of the first spring 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the placement plate 5. When the first spring 18 is in a stretched state, when the base plate 17 is no longer blocked, under the restoring action of the first spring 18, the base plate 17 will be forced to move towards the placement plate 5, so that the round rod 16 fixedly sleeved with the base plate 17 moves upward together.

[0027] The base plate 17 has a slot 19 in the middle of its front end, and a retaining plate 20 is movably sleeved inside the slot 19. The presence of the slot 19 and the retaining plate 20 will lock the position of the base plate 17, thereby ensuring that the first spring 18 can remain in a stretched state.

[0028] The card plate 20 is internally fitted with a limiting plate 21. The top end of the limiting plate 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the placement plate 5. The limiting plate 21 is internally fitted with a limiting rod 22. The outer surface of the limiting rod 22 is fixedly fitted to the inner surface of the card plate 20. A second spring 23 located outside the limiting rod 22 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rear end of the limiting plate 21. The other end of the second spring 23 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the card plate 20. When the card plate 20 is pulled, it will move along the outer surface of the limiting plate 21 and compress the second spring 23. Under the restoring action of the second spring 23, when the card plate 20 is released, it will return to its original position. At the same time, the presence of the limiting rod 22 is used to assist in limiting the card plate 20.

[0029] The first fixing block 24 is fixedly installed in the middle of the right end of the door 3. The fixing bolt 25 is threaded inside the first fixing block 24. The second fixing block 26 is threaded on the rear side of the outer surface of the fixing bolt 25. The outer surface of the second fixing block 26 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the heat treatment box 1. When the fixing bolt 25 is rotated, the fixing bolt 25 will rotate. Since the fixing bolt 25 and the second fixing block 26 are threaded together, the fixing bolt 25 will separate from the second fixing block 26 as the fixing bolt 25 rotates. At this time, pulling the fixing bolt 25 can open the door 3.

[0030] Working principle and usage process of this utility model:

[0031] After the stainless steel gasket has been heat-treated, the operator rotates the fixing bolt 25 to separate the fixing bolt 25 from the second fixing block 26, then opens the box door 3, and then starts the drive motor 10, causing the drive shaft 11 to drive the gear 12 to rotate. Since the gear 12 and the toothed plate 8 mesh with each other, as the gear 12 rotates, the toothed plate 8 will move along the outer surface of the T-block 9 through the connecting rod 7, carrying the placement plate 5 towards the outside of the furnace chamber 4, thereby pushing the placement plate 5 out of the furnace chamber 4, so that the stainless steel gasket can be removed from the inside of the furnace chamber 4, thus improving the convenience of removing the stainless steel gasket.

[0032] Before the operator uses pliers to pick up the stainless steel washer, pull the clamping plate 20, causing the clamping plate 20 to move along the outer surface of the limiting plate 21 and compress the second spring 23 until the clamping plate 20 and the clamping groove 19 separate. Since the first spring 18 is in a stretched state, under the restoring action of the first spring 18, the base plate 17 will move upward with the round rod 16 and the round block 15, thereby pushing the stainless steel washer out of the placement groove 6, thus not obstructing the operator from picking up the stainless steel washer with pliers.

[0033] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A heat treatment apparatus for processing stainless steel washers, comprising a heat treatment chamber (1), characterized in that: The heat treatment box (1) has four fixed support legs (2) at its bottom corners. A box door (3) is hinged to the middle of the front end of the heat treatment box (1). A furnace liner (4) is fixedly fitted inside the heat treatment box (1). A placement plate (5) is movably fitted to the bottom of the furnace liner (4). A placement groove (6) is opened at the top of the placement plate (5). A connecting rod (7) is fixedly installed on the front side of the right end of the placement plate (5). The right end of the connecting rod (7) passes through the furnace liner (4) and the heat treatment box (1) and extends to the outside of the heat treatment box (1). The outer surface of the connecting rod (7) is movably connected to the outer surface of the box door (3). The right side of the outer surface of the connecting rod (7) is fixedly fitted with a support leg (2). A toothed plate (8) is attached, the outer surface of the toothed plate (8) is movably connected to the outer surface of the heat treatment box (1), a T-shaped block (9) is movably sleeved at the front end inside the toothed plate (8), the outer surface of the T-shaped block (9) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the heat treatment box (1), a drive motor (10) is fixedly installed on the front side of the right end of the heat treatment box (1), a drive shaft (11) is fixedly sleeved at the other end of the output shaft of the drive motor (10), a gear (12) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the drive shaft (11), the left end of the gear (12) is movably connected to the right end of the heat treatment box (1), and the outer surface of the gear (12) meshes with the outer surface of the toothed plate (8).

2. The heat treatment apparatus for processing stainless steel washers according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting grooves (13) are respectively opened at the left and right ends of the placement plate (5). A limiting block (14) is movably sleeved at the front end of the limiting groove (13). The outer surface of the limiting block (14) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the furnace liner (4).

3. The heat treatment apparatus for processing stainless steel washers according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular block (15) is movably fitted inside the placement slot (6). A circular rod (16) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the circular block (15). The bottom end of the circular rod (16) passes through the placement plate (5) and extends to the outside of the placement plate (5).

4. The heat treatment apparatus for processing stainless steel washers according to claim 3, characterized in that: A base plate (17) is fixedly sleeved on the bottom of the outer surface of the round rod (16). A first spring (18) is fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the top of the base plate (17). The other end of the first spring (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the placement plate (5).

5. The heat treatment apparatus for processing stainless steel washers according to claim 4, characterized in that: The base plate (17) has a slot (19) in the middle of its front end, and a card plate (20) is movably sleeved inside the slot (19).

6. The heat treatment apparatus for processing stainless steel washers according to claim 5, characterized in that: The card plate (20) is movably sleeved with a limiting plate (21). The top end of the limiting plate (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the placement plate (5). The limiting plate (21) is movably sleeved with a limiting rod (22). The outer surface of the limiting rod (22) is fixedly sleeved with the inner surface of the card plate (20). A second spring (23) located outside the limiting rod (22) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rear end of the limiting plate (21). The other end of the second spring (23) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the card plate (20).

7. The heat treatment apparatus for processing stainless steel washers according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first fixing block (24) is fixedly installed in the middle of the right end of the box door (3). A fixing bolt (25) is threaded inside the first fixing block (24). A second fixing block (26) is threaded on the rear side of the outer surface of the fixing bolt (25). The outer surface of the second fixing block (26) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the heat treatment box (1).

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