Sand and gravel mixing device for construction
By introducing a multi-shaft gear system and rotating blades into the mixing device, the problem of uneven mixing of water and sand in existing devices has been solved, achieving efficient fusion of sand and cement, and improving mixing efficiency and construction convenience.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ANHUI YULING CONSTRUCTION LABOR CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing sand and gravel mixing devices can only inject water at a fixed position, resulting in insufficient mixing of water and sand and gravel, reducing mixing efficiency. Furthermore, the mixing efficiency also decreases when the size of the sand and gravel is inconsistent.
A device comprising a mixing tank, a mixing assembly, a crushing assembly, and a starting assembly is designed. By setting up first and second drive motors, a rotating shaft, and a gear meshing system, the efficient rotation of the mixing blades and the spiral blades is achieved. It is also equipped with rotating blades and a water supply pipe to ensure that the sand and gravel are fully mixed with water.
It improves the mixing efficiency of sand and water, ensures that sand and gravel are evenly integrated with cement, enhances mixing efficiency, and facilitates construction.
Smart Images
Figure CN224544913U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sand and gravel mixing technology, specifically to a sand and gravel mixing device for construction. Background Technology
[0002] In the field of construction engineering, mixed sand and gravel are one of the main components of concrete. During concrete preparation, sand and gravel are mixed with cement, water, and other additives to form a concrete slurry. Sand and gravel provide aggregate for concrete, increasing its strength and stability. Mixed sand and gravel are widely used in supporting structures in construction projects, such as concrete columns, walls, and beams. These structures require sufficient strength and stability, and mixed sand and gravel, as aggregate, can increase the load-bearing capacity and durability of concrete, ensuring the safety of the structure.
[0003] Currently, sand and gravel mixing devices typically require mixing sand and gravel with water in a certain ratio. However, existing devices usually only allow water to be added at fixed locations, necessitating continuous mixing to ensure thorough mixing of water and sand, thus reducing mixing efficiency. Furthermore, mixing efficiency is also reduced when sand and gravel of varying sizes are mixed before the device is activated. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a sand and gravel mixing device for building construction, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a sand and gravel mixing device for construction, comprising a mixing drum, a fixing component at the lower end of the mixing drum, a mixing component inside the mixing drum, a crushing component at the upper end of the mixing drum, a starting component on the outer wall of the mixing drum, and a discharge component at the lower end of the mixing drum.
[0006] The stirring assembly includes a first rotating shaft rotatably connected to the inner wall of the stirring tank. There are two first rotating shafts. Stirring blades and spiral blades are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft. A first drive motor is fixedly installed at the lower end of the stirring tank. A first spur gear is fixedly installed at the end of the first rotating shaft. A second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the upper end of the first drive motor. A second spur gear is fixedly installed at the top end of the second rotating shaft. The first spur gear and the second spur gear mesh with each other. The input end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the first drive motor.
[0007] Preferably, the crushing assembly includes a second drive motor fixedly installed on the mixing tank, a feed inlet fixedly installed at the upper end of the mixing tank, a third rotating shaft rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feed inlet, rotating blades fixedly installed on the outer wall of the third rotating shaft, and the input end of the third rotating shaft fixedly connected to the output end of the second drive motor.
[0008] Preferably, a glass plate is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the mixing tank, and a water inlet pipe is fixedly installed at the upper end of the mixing tank.
[0009] Preferably, the start-up assembly includes a switch module and an operation button fixedly installed on the outer wall of the mixing tank, wherein the switch module is electrically connected to an external power source.
[0010] Preferably, the discharge assembly includes a discharge pipe fixedly installed under the mixing tank, and a solenoid valve is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the discharge pipe.
[0011] Preferably, the fixing component includes a fixing ring fixedly installed on the outer wall of the mixing tank, a support leg welded to the lower end of the fixing ring, the support leg being arranged in a rectangular array at the lower end of the fixing ring, and a caster wheel fixedly installed at the lower end of the support leg.
[0012] Preferably, a traction rod is fixedly installed at the upper end of the fixed ring, and the number of traction rods is two, arranged in a rectangular array at the upper end of the fixed ring.
[0013] Beneficial effects
[0014] This utility model provides a sand and gravel mixing device for construction, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. This construction sand and gravel mixing device, by setting a first rotating shaft, mixing blades, spiral blades, a first drive motor, a second rotating shaft, a first spur gear, and a second spur gear inside the mixing tank, can be activated by an operation button to start the first drive motor to rotate. The rotation of the first drive motor drives the second spur gear to rotate, and the second spur gear meshes with the first spur gear. The rotation of the first spur gear drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotation of the first rotating shaft drives the mixing blades and spiral blades to rotate, thereby mixing the sand and gravel inside the mixing tank, improving the mixing efficiency, and making the sand and gravel and water mix better.
[0016] 2. This construction sand and gravel mixing device has a second drive motor, a feed inlet, a third rotating shaft, and rotating blades installed at the top of the mixing drum. The second drive motor is started by the operation button, which drives the third rotating shaft to rotate. The third rotating shaft drives the rotating blades to rotate, pouring sand and gravel into the feed inlet. The rotating blades crush the sand and gravel, so that the sand and gravel are evenly mixed with cement, making it easy for construction workers to use. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention. Figure 1 ;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention. Figure 2 ;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention. Figure 3 ;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the half-section structure of this utility model.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Mixing tank; 2. Fixing assembly; 201. Fixing ring; 202. Support leg; 203. Caster wheel; 3. Mixing assembly; 301. First rotating shaft; 302. Mixing blade; 303. Spiral blade; 304. First drive motor; 305. First spur gear; 306. Second rotating shaft; 307. Second spur gear; 4. Crushing assembly; 401. Second drive motor; 402. Feed inlet; 403. Third rotating shaft; 404. Rotating blade; 5. Starting assembly; 501. Switch module; 502. Operation button; 6. Discharge assembly; 601. Discharge pipe; 602. Solenoid valve; 7. Glass; 8. Water inlet pipe; 9. Traction rod. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Please see Figure 1-4This utility model provides a technical solution: a sand and gravel mixing device for construction, including a mixing tank 1, a fixing component 2 at the lower end of the mixing tank 1, a mixing component 3 inside the mixing tank 1, a crushing component 4 at the upper end of the mixing tank 1, a starting component 5 on the outer wall of the mixing tank 1, and a discharge component 6 at the lower end of the mixing tank 1. The mixing component 3 includes a first rotating shaft 301 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mixing tank 1, and there are two first rotating shafts 301. A mixing blade 302 and a spiral blade 303 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 301. A first drive motor 304 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the mixing tank 1. A first spur gear 305 is fixedly installed at the end of the first rotating shaft 301. A second rotating shaft 306 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the first drive motor 304. A second spur gear 307 is fixedly installed at the top end of the second rotating shaft 306. The first spur gear 305 and the second spur gear 307 mesh with each other. The input end of the second rotating shaft 306 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first drive motor 304.
[0024] A glass 7 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the mixing tank 1, a water inlet pipe 8 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the mixing tank 1, and the discharge assembly 6 includes a discharge pipe 601 fixedly installed under the mixing tank 1, and a solenoid valve 602 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the discharge pipe 601.
[0025] This construction sand and gravel mixing device, by setting a first rotating shaft 301, mixing blades 302, spiral blades 303, a first drive motor 304, a second rotating shaft 306, a first spur gear 305, and a second spur gear 307 inside the mixing tank 1, can be activated by operating button 502 to start the first drive motor 304 to rotate. The rotation of the first drive motor 304 drives the second spur gear 307 to rotate. The second spur gear 307 meshes with the first spur gear 305. The rotation of the first spur gear 305 drives the first rotating shaft 301 to rotate. The rotation of the first rotating shaft 301 drives the mixing blades 302 and spiral blades 303 to rotate, thereby mixing the sand and gravel inside the mixing tank 1, improving the mixing efficiency, and making the sand and gravel and water mix better.
[0026] The crushing component 4 includes a second drive motor 401 fixedly installed on the mixing tank 1. A feed inlet 402 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the mixing tank 1. A third rotating shaft 403 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feed inlet 402. A rotating blade 404 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the third rotating shaft 403. The input end of the third rotating shaft 403 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second drive motor 401. The starting component 5 includes a switch module 501 and an operation button 502 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the mixing tank 1. The switch module 501 is electrically connected to an external power supply. The fixing component 2 includes a fixing ring 201 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the mixing tank 1. A support leg 202 is welded to the lower end of the fixing ring 201. The support leg 202 is arranged in a rectangular array at the lower end of the fixing ring 201. A caster wheel 203 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the support leg 202. Two traction rods 9 are fixedly installed at the upper end of the fixing ring 201 and are arranged in a rectangular array at the upper end of the fixing ring 201.
[0027] This construction sand and gravel mixing device has a second drive motor 401, a feed inlet 402, a third rotating shaft 403, and rotating blades installed at the upper end of the mixing tank 1. The second drive motor 401 is started by operating button 502, which drives the third rotating shaft 403 to rotate. The third rotating shaft 403 drives the rotating blades to rotate, pouring sand and gravel into the feed inlet 402. The rotating blades crush the sand and gravel, making it evenly mixed with cement, which is convenient for construction workers to use.
[0028] Working principle: When the construction personnel start the switch module 501, the whole system begins to work. By operating the button 502, the second drive motor 401 is started to rotate. The rotation of the second drive motor 401 drives the third rotating shaft 403 to rotate. The rotation of the third rotating shaft 403 drives the rotating blades to rotate, pouring sand and gravel into the feed port 402. The rotating blades crush the sand and gravel. The button starts the first drive motor 304 to rotate. The rotation of the first drive motor 304 drives the second spur gear 307 to rotate. The second spur gear 307 meshes with the first spur gear 305. The rotation of the first spur gear 305 drives the first rotating shaft 301 to rotate. The rotation of the first rotating shaft 301 drives the stirring blades 302 and the spiral blades 303 to rotate, stirring the sand and gravel inside the mixing tank 1, improving the stirring efficiency and making the sand and gravel and water mix better. The well-stirred sand and gravel mixture is discharged through the discharge pipe 601. The discharge is controlled by the solenoid valve 602. The condition of the sand and gravel inside can be viewed through the glass 7. The water supply pipe 8 facilitates the addition of water to the inside.
[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A sand and gravel mixing device for construction, comprising a mixing tank (1), characterized in that: The lower end of the mixing tank (1) is provided with a fixing component (2), the inside of the mixing tank (1) is provided with a mixing component (3), the upper end of the mixing tank (1) is provided with a stone crushing component (4), the outer wall of the mixing tank (1) is provided with a starting component (5), and the lower end of the mixing tank (1) is provided with a discharge component (6). The stirring assembly (3) includes a first rotating shaft (301) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the stirring tank (1). There are two first rotating shafts (301). Stirring blades (302) and spiral blades (303) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft (301). A first drive motor (304) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the stirring tank (1). A first spur gear (305) is fixedly installed at the end of the first rotating shaft (301). A second rotating shaft (306) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the first drive motor (304). A second spur gear (307) is fixedly installed at the top end of the second rotating shaft (306). The first spur gear (305) and the second spur gear (307) mesh with each other. The input end of the second rotating shaft (306) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first drive motor (304).
2. The sand and gravel mixing device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing assembly (4) includes a second drive motor (401) fixedly installed on the mixing tank (1). The upper end of the mixing tank (1) is fixedly installed with a feed inlet (402). The inner wall of the feed inlet (402) is rotatably connected to a third rotating shaft (403). The outer wall of the third rotating shaft (403) is fixedly installed with rotating blades (404). The input end of the third rotating shaft (403) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second drive motor (401).
3. The sand and gravel mixing device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A glass (7) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the mixing tank (1), and a water supply pipe (8) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the mixing tank (1).
4. The sand and gravel mixing device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The starting component (5) includes a switch module (501) and an operation button (502) fixedly installed on the outer wall of the mixing tank (1). The switch module (501) is electrically connected to an external power source.
5. The sand and gravel mixing device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge assembly (6) includes a discharge pipe (601) fixedly installed under the mixing tank (1), and a solenoid valve (602) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the discharge pipe (601).
6. The sand and gravel mixing device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing component (2) includes a fixing ring (201) fixedly installed on the outer wall of the mixing tank (1). The lower end of the fixing ring (201) is welded with a support leg (202). The support leg (202) is arranged in a rectangular array at the lower end of the fixing ring (201). The lower end of the support leg (202) is fixedly installed with a caster wheel (203).
7. A sand and gravel mixing device for building construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper end of the fixed ring (201) is fixedly equipped with a traction rod (9). There are two traction rods (9), which are arranged in a rectangular array at the upper end of the fixed ring (201).