A briquetting collection device for aluminum foil scrap

Abstract

The utility model belongs to aluminium foil recovery technical field especially, it is related to a kind of briquetting collecting device for aluminium foil waste, including box, briquetting assembly and feeding component, pressure groove is provided in box, and briquetting is slidably arranged in pressure groove;Vertical sliding slot is communicated with pressure groove and is set in box, sealing plate is slidably arranged in sliding slot, and sealing plate is used to open or close pressure groove;Vertical feeding port is set in box, and feeding component is set on feeding port;Feeding component includes material box and gland slidingly arranged in material box interior, gland is used to close or open feeding port, and one side of material box is provided with feed pipe. Avoid aluminium foil waste accumulation in feeding port position when feeding port is open, lead to the aluminium foil of this position hinder briquetting movement, in the process of back and forth pressure material of briquetting equipment, waste on the feeding port can be sheared, hinder normal movement of equipment, cause the damage of equipment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of aluminum foil recycling technology, and in particular relates to a briquetting and collection device for aluminum foil waste. Background Technology

[0002] Aluminum foil has a wide range of applications, including food, medicine, construction, and machinery. However, the manufacturing process generates a large amount of scrap, making the treatment and recycling of waste aluminum foil increasingly urgent. Traditional aluminum foil waste comes in various shapes, such as strips and curls. To facilitate recycling, it is generally compressed into cubes or cuboid aluminum blocks using briquetting equipment.

[0003] However, the feeding position of traditional briquetting equipment is open. When aluminum foil waste is not compressed, it is loose and elastic, with large gaps between the waste materials. After the aluminum foil waste enters the briquetting equipment, a small portion of the material is confined at the feeding port. When the briquetting equipment squeezes the aluminum foil waste, it is inevitable that the aluminum foil at the feeding port cannot be effectively pushed and squeezed, causing this part of the aluminum foil waste to be stuck at the feeding port. During the back-and-forth pressing process of the briquetting equipment, it will shear the waste stuck at the feeding port, which may cause obstruction and work irregularities. Over time, aluminum powder will accumulate inside the briquetting equipment, eventually hindering the normal operation of the equipment and causing damage to the equipment. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the technical problems existing in the background art, the present invention provides a briquetting and collection device for aluminum foil waste.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution provided by this utility model is as follows:

[0006] A briquetting and collecting device for aluminum foil waste includes a housing, a briquetting assembly, and a feeding assembly. The housing contains a briquetting groove, in which a briquetting block is slidably disposed. A vertical groove communicating with the briquetting groove is formed on the housing, and a sealing plate is slidably disposed within the groove, the sealing plate being used to open or close the briquetting groove. A vertical feed inlet is formed on the housing, and the feeding assembly is disposed on the feed inlet. The feeding assembly includes a material box and a pressure cover slidably disposed inside the material box, the pressure cover being used to close or open the feed inlet. A feed pipe is provided on one side of the material box.

[0007] Optionally, a valve plate is provided on the upper end of one side of the pressure cap. The valve plate slides close to the inner wall of the material box and is used to close or open the feed pipe.

[0008] Optionally, the material box is provided with a first connecting flange and a second connecting flange at both ends, the first connecting flange being detachably connected to the box body, and the upper end of the second connecting flange being provided with a top cover.

[0009] Optionally, a third hydraulic cylinder is provided on the top cover, and the third hydraulic cylinder has a third piston rod inside, with the bottom side of the third piston rod connected to the pressure cover.

[0010] Optionally, one side of the housing is provided with a mounting hole communicating with the pressing groove, and a first hydraulic cylinder is provided in the mounting hole. The first hydraulic cylinder has a first piston rod inside, and one side of the first piston rod is connected to the pressing block.

[0011] Optionally, a second hydraulic cylinder is provided on each side of the housing, and the second hydraulic cylinder has a second piston rod inside, with the upper side of the second piston rod connected to the sealing plate.

[0012] Optionally, the feed pipe is inclinedly arranged on the side wall of the material box, the upper end of the feed pipe is vertically arranged, a flange pipe is coaxially arranged on the side wall of the feed pipe, and a nozzle is arranged on the inner wall of the flange pipe.

[0013] Optionally, a mounting plate extends from one side of the top cover, and the feed pipe is sleeved in the inner hole of the mounting plate.

[0014] Optionally, the top cover is provided with a guide groove, and the valve plate is slidably disposed in the guide groove.

[0015] This utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:

[0016] In this invention, a pressing groove is provided inside the box. When the sealing plate is placed in the pressing groove, the pressing block is used to press the aluminum foil waste close to the sealing plate to collect the pressed block. After pressing, the sealing plate moves up to open the pressing groove and pushes out the pressed block material for recycling. A feeding port is vertically opened on the box, and a feeding assembly is set on the feeding port. The feeding assembly includes a material box and a pressure cover that is slidably set inside the material box. The pressure cover is used to close or open the feeding port. When the pressure cover closes the feeding port, the bottom side of the pressure cover is flush with the upper inner wall of the pressing groove, ensuring that all the material at the feeding port is pressed into the pressing groove by the pressure cover. This ensures smooth movement of the pressing block and avoids the accumulation of aluminum foil waste at the feeding port when the feeding port is open. This would cause the aluminum foil at that position to obstruct the movement of the pressing block. During the pressing process of the pressing equipment, the waste material clamped on the feeding port will be sheared, which may cause obstruction and sluggish operation. Over time, aluminum powder will accumulate inside the pressing equipment, eventually hindering the normal operation of the equipment and causing damage. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1This is one of the structural diagrams of the aluminum foil waste briquetting and collection device of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is the second structural diagram of the aluminum foil waste briquetting and collection device of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 The right view of 2;

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A cross-sectional view along the AA direction;

[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of the intermediate pressure block pressing waste aluminum foil near the sealing plate;

[0022] Figure 6 for Figure 1 A magnified view of a portion of point a.

[0023] Reference numerals: 1-Box body, 11-Pressure groove, 12-Slide groove, 13-Mounting hole, 14-Inlet, 2-First hydraulic cylinder, 21-First piston rod, 22-Pressure block, 23-Fixing sleeve, 3-Second hydraulic cylinder, 31-Second piston rod, 32-Sealing plate, 33-Guide sleeve, 34-Guide rail groove, 35-Guide rail, 4-Material box, 41-First connecting flange, 42-Second connecting flange, 43-Top cover, 44-Mounting plate, 45-Guide groove, 5-Third hydraulic cylinder, 51-Third piston rod, 52-Pressure cap, 53-Valve plate, 6-Inlet pipe, 61-Flange pipe, 7-Nozzle. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of this utility model, but not all embodiments.

[0025] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] Example

[0027] like Figures 1-6As shown, an aluminum foil waste briquetting and collecting device includes a housing 1, a briquetting assembly, and a feeding assembly. A briquetting groove 11 is provided inside the housing 1. The briquetting groove 11 has a square slotted structure. A briquetting block 22 is slidably disposed within the briquetting groove 11, and the briquetting block 22 slides tightly against the inner wall of the briquetting groove 11. A vertically oriented sliding groove 12 communicating with the briquetting groove 11 is provided on the housing 1. A sealing plate 32 is slidably disposed within the sliding groove 12, and the sealing plate 32 is used to open or close the briquetting groove 11. A vertically oriented feeding port 14 is provided on the housing 1, and the feeding assembly is disposed on the feeding port 14. The feeding assembly includes a material box 4 and a pressure cover 52 that is slidably disposed inside the material box 4. The material box 4 is positioned directly opposite the feed inlet 14. The material box 4 is detachably mounted on the box body 1. The pressure cover 52 is used to close or open the feed inlet 14. A feed pipe 6 is provided on one side of the material box 4 for feeding waste aluminum foil into the material box 4 through the feed pipe 6 and into the pressing groove 11 from the feed inlet 14.

[0028] like Figure 4 As shown, when the sealing plate 32 is placed in the pressing trough 11, the sealing plate 32 closes the pressing trough 11. One side of the pressing block 22 is placed behind the feed inlet 14. At this time, the feed inlet 14 is located between the pressing block 22 and the sealing plate 32, and the pressure cover 52 is placed above the feed position of the feed pipe 6. Waste aluminum foil can enter the pressing trough 11 through the feed pipe 6, the material box 4, and the feed inlet 14. During the material feeding process, when a certain amount of material is added, the pressure cover 52 is controlled to descend, completely pressing the aluminum foil at the feed inlet 14 into the pressing trough 11. The bottom side of the pressure cover 52 is flush with the upper inner wall of the pressing trough 11, and the pressing block 22 is controlled to move closer to the sealing plate 32, pushing the material towards the sealing plate 32 (e.g., Figure 5 (As shown). This process is repeated multiple times until the material is compacted. After compaction, the sealing plate 32 is moved upwards to open the pressing trough 11, and the pressing block 22 is moved further to push the compacted material out for recycling.

[0029] In this design, when the pressure cap 52 closes the feed inlet 14, the bottom side of the pressure cap 52 is flush with the upper inner wall of the pressure groove 11 (e.g., Figure 5 As shown, this ensures that all material at the feed inlet 14 is pressed into the pressing groove 11 by the pressure cover 52, thereby ensuring the smooth movement of the pressing block 22 and preventing aluminum foil waste from accumulating at the feed inlet 14 when the feed inlet 14 is open. This would cause the aluminum foil at that position to obstruct the movement of the pressing block 22. During the back-and-forth pressing process of the pressing block 22, it will shear the waste material clamped on the feed inlet 14, which may cause obstruction and work irregularities. Over time, aluminum powder will accumulate inside the pressing block 22, eventually hindering the normal movement of the equipment and causing damage to the equipment.

[0030] like Figures 1-6As shown, furthermore, a valve plate 53 is provided on the upper end of one side of the pressure cap 52. The valve plate 53 slides tightly against the inner wall of the material box 4, and is used to close or open the feed pipe 6. This design ensures that the valve plate 53 is offset from the feed pipe 6 during the upward movement of the pressure cap 52 (e.g., ...). Figure 4 As shown), material can be fed into the feed pipe 6; during the descent of the gland 52, the valve plate 53 closes the feed pipe 6 (as shown). Figure 5 As shown in the diagram, material cannot be fed into the feed pipe 6 at this time, ensuring that the pressure plate 52 moves downward. During the material extrusion process, no material is fed into the feed pipe 6 to prevent material from entering the upper side of the pressure plate 52. Similarly, when the pressure plate 52 descends and closes the feed inlet 14, as the pressure block 22 moves towards the sealing plate 32, since the feed inlet 14 is closed, the material at the feed inlet 14 cannot enter the rear of the pressure block 22, ensuring the normal operation of the equipment.

[0031] like Figures 1-6 As shown, the material box 4 is provided with a first connecting flange 41 and a second connecting flange 42 at both ends. The first connecting flange 41 is detachably connected to the box body 1, and the upper end of the second connecting flange 42 is provided with a top cover 43.

[0032] like Figures 1-6 As shown, a third hydraulic cylinder 5 is provided on the top cover 43. The third hydraulic cylinder 5 has a third piston rod 51 inside. The bottom side of the third piston rod 51 is connected to the pressure cover 52. The lifting and lowering movement of the pressure cover 52 is controlled by the third hydraulic cylinder 5.

[0033] like Figures 1-6 As shown, a mounting hole 13 communicating with a pressing groove 11 is provided on one side of the housing 1. A first hydraulic cylinder 2 is installed in the mounting hole 13. The first hydraulic cylinder 2 has a first piston rod 21 inside. One side of the first piston rod 21 is connected to the pressing block 22. The first hydraulic cylinder 2 controls the lateral movement of the pressing block 22. A fixing sleeve 23 is detachably provided at the end of the mounting hole 13. The inner wall of the fixing sleeve 23 is tightly attached to the outer wall of the first hydraulic cylinder 2 to achieve limited installation.

[0034] like Figures 1-6 As shown, a second hydraulic cylinder 3 is provided on each side of the housing 1. The second hydraulic cylinder 3 has a second piston rod 31 inside. The upper side of the second piston rod 31 is connected to the sealing plate 32. The lifting and lowering movement of the sealing plate 32 is controlled by the second hydraulic cylinder 3. A guide sleeve 33 is provided on the upper side of the housing 1. The second piston rod 31 is in close contact with the inner wall of the guide sleeve 33 to achieve guided lifting and lowering.

[0035] like Figures 1-6As shown, the feed pipe 6 is inclinedly installed on the side wall of the material box 4, with its upper end vertically positioned. A flange pipe 61 is coaxially installed on the side wall of the inclined section of the feed pipe 6. A nozzle 7 is installed on the inner wall of the flange pipe 61, which is used to spray compressed air. The compressed air ensures that each time material is added, the material inside the feed pipe 6 is thoroughly blown into the material box 4, and the pressure cap 52 presses the material into the pressing groove 11, ensuring that the subsequent movement of various moving components will not scrape against the waste aluminum foil. This ensures smoother movement of the pressure cap 52 and the sealing plate 32, preventing the aluminum foil from being clamped and affecting normal movement.

[0036] like Figures 1-6 As shown, a mounting plate 44 extends from one side of the top cover 43, and the feed pipe 6 is sleeved in the inner hole of the mounting plate 44 to further strengthen the fixation of the feed pipe 6.

[0037] like Figures 1-6 As shown, a guide groove 45 is provided on the top cover 43, and the valve plate 53 is slidably disposed in the guide groove 45 to realize the lifting and lowering guidance of the valve plate 53.

[0038] like Figure 6 As shown, the inner wall of the chute 12 is detachably equipped with a guide rail 35. Guide rail grooves 34, which cooperate with the guide rail 35, are respectively provided on both sides of the sealing plate 32. The guide rail 35 is fitted into the guide rail grooves 34 to guide the lifting and lowering of the sealing plate 32. During material pressing, the sealing plate 32 is subjected to lateral pressure, i.e., the pressure of the pressing block 22 moving and squeezing the material. At the same time, the sealing plate 32 needs to move upward to open the pressing groove 11 to achieve the discharge operation of the compacted material. Therefore, to ensure that the sealing plate 32 can maintain smooth lifting and lowering while subjected to lateral pressure, a guide rail structure is provided for guidance.

[0039] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A briquetting and collecting device for aluminum foil waste, characterized in that: The device includes a housing, a pressing block assembly, and a feeding assembly. The housing contains a pressing groove, in which the pressing block is slidably disposed. A vertical groove communicating with the pressing groove is formed on the housing, and a sealing plate is slidably disposed within the groove. The sealing plate is used to open or close the pressing groove. A vertical feed inlet is formed on the housing, and the feeding assembly is disposed on the feed inlet. The feeding assembly includes a material box and a pressure cover slidably disposed inside the material box. The pressure cover is used to close or open the feed inlet, and a feeding pipe is provided on one side of the material box.

2. The aluminum foil waste briquetting and collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A valve plate is provided on the upper side of one side of the pressure cap. The valve plate slides close to the inner wall of the material box and is used to close or open the feed pipe.

3. The aluminum foil waste briquetting and collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The material box is provided with a first connecting flange and a second connecting flange at both ends. The first connecting flange is detachably connected to the box body, and the upper end of the second connecting flange is provided with a top cover.

4. The aluminum foil waste briquetting and collection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A third hydraulic cylinder is provided on the top cover, and the third hydraulic cylinder has a third piston rod inside, with the bottom side of the third piston rod connected to the pressure cover.

5. The aluminum foil waste briquetting and collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the housing is provided with an installation hole that communicates with the pressing groove. A first hydraulic cylinder is provided in the installation hole. The first hydraulic cylinder has a first piston rod inside, and one side of the first piston rod is connected to the pressing block.

6. The aluminum foil waste briquetting and collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second hydraulic cylinder is provided on each side of the box body. The second hydraulic cylinder has a second piston rod inside, and the upper side of the second piston rod is connected to the sealing plate.

7. The aluminum foil waste briquetting and collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed pipe is inclinedly installed on the side wall of the material box, and the upper end of the feed pipe is vertically installed. A flange pipe is coaxially installed on the side wall of the feed pipe, and a nozzle is installed on the inner wall of the flange pipe.

8. The aluminum foil waste briquetting and collection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: An installation plate extends from one side of the top cover, and the feed pipe is sleeved in the inner hole of the installation plate.

9. The aluminum foil waste briquetting and collection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top cover has a guide groove, and the valve plate is slidably disposed in the guide groove.

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