Coke crusher bottom receiving device
By designing a bottom receiving device for the coke crusher, the problems of material accumulation and low dust removal efficiency were solved, achieving efficient material receiving, transfer and dust prevention, reducing labor intensity and improving on-site management efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHANDONG YANKUANG INT COKING CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing coke crusher has a high material accumulation at the bottom, which leads to a high cleaning intensity. The dust removal efficiency is low due to the drop, and the material is prone to caking if not cleaned in time.
Design a bottom receiving device for a coke crusher, which integrates receiving, transfer and dust prevention functions. It includes a box, locking casters, a transparent observation window and a weighing module to realize automatic material collection and unloading, reduce labor intensity and improve dust removal efficiency.
It enables efficient material receiving and transfer at the bottom of the crusher, reduces the intensity of manual cleaning, improves dust removal efficiency, prevents material caking, and enhances on-site management efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224546005U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of auxiliary devices for coke crushers, and specifically relates to a bottom receiving device for a coke crusher. Background Technology
[0002] Coke is a raw material for the metallurgical and chemical industries. To achieve the required particle size, coke needs to be crushed before use. This crushing process generates coarse particles that pollute the working environment. The accumulation of coarse particles increases the frequency of on-site cleaning. Operators frequently use tools such as shovels for manual cleaning. Particles that are not cleaned in time and have a certain degree of adhesion gradually adhere and clump together, and the clumping phenomenon worsens over time.
[0003] Existing technologies lack a dedicated device that can effectively collect material falling from the bottom of a crusher and improve overall dust removal efficiency. Therefore, a bottom receiving device for a coke crusher is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a bottom receiving device for a coke crusher, which has the advantages of integrating receiving, transfer and dust prevention functions, and solves the problems in the prior art of material accumulation, high manual cleaning intensity and adhesion of caking due to the height difference between the bottom of the crusher and the dust removal port.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: This utility model provides a bottom receiving device for a coke crusher, including a box body. The bottom of the box body is provided with locking moving wheels. The bottom of the inner wall of the box body is a sloped surface inclined to one side. A discharge door is provided at the lowest point of the sloped surface of the side wall of the box body. Movable cover plates are provided on both sides of the top opening of the box body. A transparent observation window is provided on the side wall of the box body. A push-pull handle is provided on one side of the box body.
[0006] Preferably, the movable cover is in the shape of a quarter cylinder, and the two movable cover plates are symmetrically hinged to the two sides of the top opening of the box.
[0007] Preferably, the inner wall of the box is lined with a wear-resistant lining, the push-pull handle is a foldable handle, and the locking wheels are omnidirectional industrial casters with brake function.
[0008] Preferably, the transparent viewing window is engraved with a scale.
[0009] Preferably, the box body is also provided with a weighing module, and a weighing display instrument electrically connected to the weighing module is provided on the outer wall of the box body.
[0010] Preferably, the free end of the movable cover plate is provided with a locking ring.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0012] 1. The overall structure of this utility model is practical, which can temporarily store crushed coke, realize the integration of receiving and transferring materials, improve work efficiency, and unload cleanly and effortlessly, which is conducive to on-site management.
[0013] 2. This utility model has the advantages of integrating material receiving, transfer and dust prevention functions, and solves the problems of material accumulation, high manual cleaning intensity and adhesion of caking caused by the height difference between the bottom of the crusher and the dust removal port in the prior art. Attached Figure Description
[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a bottom receiving device for a coke crusher according to one embodiment;
[0016] In the above diagram, 1. Box body, 2. Locking casters, 3. Discharge door, 4. Movable cover, 5. Transparent observation window, 6. Push-pull handle, 7. Weighing display instrument, 8. Locking ring. Detailed Implementation
[0017] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0018] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.
[0019] Example 1, such as Figure 1 As shown, a bottom receiving device for a coke crusher includes a box body 1, which is the main structure used to directly receive coke material falling from the crusher's discharge port, providing sufficient holding space. The bottom of the box body 1 is equipped with locking wheels 2, which enable flexible movement and fixed-point locking of the box body 1, allowing for easy pushing during transfer; when receiving material under the crusher, the locking function prevents slippage and ensures accurate docking.
[0020] The bottom of the inner wall of the container 1 is a sloping surface inclined to one side. A discharge gate 3 is located at the lowest point of the sloping surface. The inclined surface and the discharge gate 3 at the lowest point allow the coke to naturally accumulate at the discharge port under the influence of gravity. During discharge, the discharge gate 3 is opened, and the material can be discharged by gravity, avoiding the problem of manual material removal required by traditional flat-bottomed containers. This reduces labor intensity, improves unloading efficiency, and ensures cleaner discharge.
[0021] Movable covers 4 are provided on both sides of the top opening of the box body 1. The movable covers 4 are opened when receiving materials and closed after receiving materials or during transfer. A transparent observation window 5 is provided on the side wall of the box body 1. The transparent observation window 5 allows the operator to intuitively observe the accumulation height of materials and the receiving situation inside the box body 1, realizing visual operation and helping the operator to judge the receiving amount and prevent overflow. A push-pull handle 6 is provided on one side of the box body 1, providing a force point for manual movement and operation.
[0022] The specific design of the aforementioned key components will be discussed in detail below:
[0023] The movable cover 4 is a quarter-cylinder shape, and two movable cover plates 4 are symmetrically hinged to the two sides of the top opening of the box body 1. The curved surface design of the quarter-cylinder shape can better conform to the natural drop trajectory of the material, effectively reducing splashing caused by material impact. The two movable cover plates 4 are symmetrically hinged to the two sides of the top opening of the box body 1 by stainless steel hinges or heavy-duty hinges, so that each cover plate can be opened independently to the outside, thereby obtaining the maximum opening area for receiving materials or cleaning equipment.
[0024] The inner wall of the housing 1 is lined with wear-resistant lining plates. The push-pull handle 6 is a foldable handle, and the locking casters 2 are omnidirectional industrial casters with brakes. The wear-resistant lining plates are installed on the inner wall of the housing 1 via countersunk bolts. The wear-resistant lining plates can be made of NM400 high-strength wear-resistant steel plates to directly withstand the impact of coke and protect the main structure of the housing 1. When the wear-resistant lining plates wear down to a certain extent, they can be easily replaced, extending their service life and reducing maintenance costs. The push-pull handle 6 adopts a foldable design and can be folded towards the side wall of the housing 1 via a built-in pivot, avoiding obstruction in narrow spaces. The locking casters 2 are preferably omnidirectional industrial casters with brakes, usually four in number, and arranged in a "two omnidirectional, two directional" layout.
[0025] The transparent observation window 5 is engraved with a scale. The transparent observation window 5 is made of high-strength polycarbonate (PC) sheet and is securely embedded in the window on the side wall of the box 1 using sealing strips and pressure strips to ensure a sealed, dustproof environment. The observation window has clear scales engraved vertically, and the scale values can be calibrated according to the volume of the box 1, allowing operators to quickly and intuitively estimate the amount of material inside the box, achieving a rough-and-ready measurement and management system.
[0026] The housing 1 also includes a weighing module, and a weighing display instrument 7, electrically connected to the weighing module, is mounted on the outer wall of the housing 1. The weighing module is typically a cantilever beam or bridge-type load cell, integrated between the bottom structure of the housing 1 and the caster support frame, evenly distributed to accurately bear the entire weight. The weighing module and the waterproof weighing display instrument 7 on the outer wall of the housing 1 are electrically connected via a signal cable. The instrument displays weight data in real time and can be equipped with peak hold, zeroing, and unit switching functions.
[0027] The free end of the movable cover plate 4 is provided with a locking ring 8. When the two movable cover plates 4 are closed, they can be locked by the locking ring 8, so that the cover plates will not be accidentally opened due to vibration or bumps during transportation, thus ensuring sealing and operational safety.
[0028] All standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and irregular parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art. In addition, the circuit connection adopts conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
[0029] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A bottom receiving device for a coke crusher, characterized in that, The box includes a box body, which is equipped with locking casters at the bottom. The bottom of the inner wall of the box body is a sloped surface that tilts to one side. A discharge door is provided at the lowest point of the sloped surface of the side wall of the box body. Movable cover plates are provided on both sides of the top opening of the box body. A transparent observation window is provided on the side wall of the box body. A push-pull handle is provided on one side of the box body.
2. The bottom receiving device for a coke crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that, The movable cover is a quarter-cylinder shape, and the two movable cover plates are symmetrically hinged to the two sides of the top opening of the box.
3. The bottom receiving device for a coke crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the box is lined with wear-resistant lining, the push-pull handle is a foldable handle, and the locking wheels are omnidirectional industrial casters with brake function.
4. The bottom receiving device for a coke crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transparent viewing window is engraved with a scale.
5. The bottom receiving device for a coke crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that, The box is also equipped with a weighing module, and a digital weighing display instrument electrically connected to the weighing module is installed on the outer wall of the box.
6. The bottom receiving device for a coke crusher according to claim 2, characterized in that, The free end of the movable cover plate is provided with a locking ring.