Test kit for autoimmune neurological diseases

By designing an adjustable reagent kit structure, the problem of existing reagent kits being unable to adapt to test tubes of different diameters was solved. This achieved stable clamping and support for test tubes of different diameters, expanding the scope of application and reducing the risk of test tube damage.

CN224546728UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-24ZHONGDI HUANYU (CHONGQING) BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZHONGDI HUANYU (CHONGQING) BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-09
Publication Date
2026-07-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing kits cannot effectively hold test tubes of different diameters, resulting in poor adaptability.

Method used

An adjustable reagent kit structure was designed, which uses movable partitions and limiting structures to clamp test tubes of different diameters. The adjustable partitions and limiting structures, together with the clamping blocks, provide stable clamping for the test tubes.

Benefits of technology

It achieves stable clamping of test tubes of different diameters, expands the applicability of the reagent kit, and avoids damage to the test tubes during transportation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a detection kit of autoimmune nervous system disease, including box and with box rotation connection's box cover, the inside position adjustable of box is provided with a plurality of baffle, the both sides of each baffle upper portion respectively symmetry is provided with a plurality of clamping block, moves the baffle, makes the clamping block between adjacent two baffles clamp test tube, each baffle top is equipped with the limiting structure for fixing its position, the inside one side of box evenly interval is provided with a plurality of card slot, the baffle one side has opened first recess, and the baffle upside has opened the second recess with first recess intercommunication, the limiting structure includes the clamping block for with first recess sliding fit and with clamping block vertical connection's operating block, the operating block is away from the inner wall between second recess between clamping block one side and first recess and is equipped with the compression spring. The detection kit of autoimmune nervous system disease can clamp test tube of different diameter size, and the scope of application is wider.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of medical supplies technology, specifically to a test kit for autoimmune nervous system diseases. Background Technology

[0002] Neurological autoimmune diseases are caused by the immune system abnormally attacking the nervous system. Common types include multiple sclerosis, myasthenia gravis, Guillain-Barré syndrome, neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders, and autoimmune encephalitis. These diseases may affect the central or peripheral nervous system, causing neurological dysfunction. Diagnosis requires a combination of clinical manifestations, antibody testing, and imaging.

[0003] Antibody testing requires a reagent kit, which typically contains multiple test tubes, each filled with a test reagent. The extracted patient sample is placed into the test tube to react with the test reagent. However, the dosage of the reaction reagent varies for different diseases, so test tubes of different diameters are needed to dispense the reaction reagent. However, the clamping structure used to hold the test tubes in existing reagent kits is usually fixed and cannot be adjusted according to different diameter test tubes, resulting in poor adaptability. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a test kit for autoimmune nervous system diseases that can hold test tubes of different diameters and has a wide range of applications, in order to address the above-mentioned deficiencies.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is: a test kit for autoimmune nervous system diseases, including a box body and a box cover rotatably connected to the box body. Multiple partitions are adjustable in position inside the box body. Multiple clamping blocks are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the upper part of each partition. Moving the partitions causes the clamping blocks between adjacent partitions to clamp the test tubes. Each partition is provided with a limiting structure for fixing its position.

[0006] Compared with existing technologies, the advantages of this solution are as follows: when it is necessary to clamp test tubes of different diameters, the distance between two adjacent clamping blocks can be adjusted by moving the partition to match the diameter of the test tube to be clamped, and the moving partition can be limited by the limiting structure to clamp the test tube. Compared with the current kits that can only clamp test tubes of the same diameter, this solution can clamp test tubes of different diameters and has a wider range of applications.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a plurality of slots are evenly spaced on one side of the box body, a first groove is formed on one side of the partition along its length, and a second groove communicating with the first groove is formed on the upper side of the partition. The limiting structure includes a locking block for sliding engagement with the first groove and an operating block perpendicularly connected to the locking block. The operating block extends from above the second groove, and a compression spring is provided between the side of the operating block away from the locking block and the inner wall of the second groove. In its natural state, the locking block is engaged with the slot, and when the compression spring is compressed, the locking block can be disengaged from the slot.

[0008] The beneficial effects of this solution are as follows: When it is necessary to adjust the position of the partition according to the diameter of the test tube, move the operating block away from the slot, causing the locking block to exit from the slot. At this time, the compression spring is in a compressed state. After the position of the partition is adjusted, release the hand, and the compression spring returns to its natural state. The locking block moves towards the slot under the action of the compression spring and re-engages with the slot at different positions, thus limiting the partition and preventing it from shifting during the transportation of the box, which would otherwise prevent the test tube from being held stably.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, multiple support blocks are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom of each partition. The upper part of each support block is a concave quarter-sphere shape, and a sponge pad is provided in the concave part.

[0010] The beneficial effects of this design are: the upper part of the support block is a concave quarter-sphere shape, which can match the shape of the bottom of the test tube, thus providing more stable support for the test tube; the concave part is equipped with a sponge pad, which can prevent the test tube from being damaged after colliding with the support block during transportation.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, clamping blocks and support blocks are respectively provided on the upper and lower parts of opposite sides of the box body. The clamping blocks and support blocks provided on the inside of the box body can cooperate with the clamping blocks and support blocks provided on the partition to clamp the test tube.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this solution are as follows: Since clamping blocks and support blocks are provided on both sides of the partition, if clamping blocks and support blocks are not provided on the opposite sides of the box, there will be gaps between the opposite sides of the box and the two adjacent partitions, resulting in a waste of the internal space of the box.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a sliding groove is provided on the side of the box body opposite to the card slot, and each partition is provided with a slider on the side away from the card block for sliding cooperation with the sliding groove.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this solution are: the slider on one side of the partition slides in conjunction with the groove on the inside of the box, which can guide the movement of the partition and limit the partition in the vertical direction, thus preventing the partition from shifting along the vertical plane during the movement of the partition. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the detection kit for autoimmune nervous system diseases of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the middle box structure.

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the partition plate.

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified view of a portion of point A in the middle. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described below are only for explaining the present invention and do not limit the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] The terms "first," "second," etc., used in the specification, claims, and embodiments of this application are used to distinguish similar objects, rather than to describe a specific order or sequence.

[0021] The present invention will be further described in detail below through preferred embodiments: The reference numerals in the accompanying drawings include: box body 1, slot 101, slide groove 102, box cover 2, partition 3, first groove 301, second groove 302, clamping block 4, support block 5, locking block 6, operating block 7, compression spring 8, slider 9, and test tube 10.

[0022] As attached Figure 1 and attached Figure 2As shown: The test kit for autoimmune nervous system diseases in this embodiment includes a box body 1 and a box cover 2 rotatably connected to the box body 1. Along the width direction of the box body 1, a plurality of slots 101 are evenly spaced on the side of the box body 1 away from the box cover 2. A sliding groove 102 is opened on the side of the box body 1 opposite to the slots 101. Along the length direction of the box body 1, a plurality of clamping blocks 4 are symmetrically arranged on the upper part of opposite sides of the box body 1. The clamping blocks 4 are semi-cylindrical, and a plurality of support blocks 5 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom. The upper part of each support block 5 is a concave quarter-sphere, and a sponge pad is provided in the concave part. In this embodiment, five clamping blocks 4 and five support blocks 5 are respectively arranged on the inner side of the box body 1.

[0023] As attached Figure 1 and attached Figure 3 As shown: The box body 1 is equipped with multiple partitions 3 whose positions are adjustable. Multiple clamping blocks 4 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the upper part of each partition 3, and multiple support blocks 5 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom of each partition 3. In this embodiment, four partitions 3 are preferably provided, and five clamping blocks 4 and five support blocks 5 are preferably provided on each partition 3. The clamping blocks 4 and support blocks 5 arranged on the inner side of the box body 1 can cooperate with the clamping blocks 4 and support blocks 5 arranged on the partitions 3 to clamp the test tube 10. A first groove 301 is opened on one side of the partition 3 along its length direction, and a second groove 302 communicating with the first groove 301 is opened on the upper side of the partition 3. A slider 9 for sliding cooperation with the slide groove 102 is provided on the side of the partition 3 away from the first groove 301.

[0024] As attached Figure 3 and attached Figure 4 As shown: Each partition 3 is provided with a limiting structure for fixing its position. The limiting structure includes a locking block 6 for sliding engagement with the first groove 301 and an operating block 7 vertically connected to the locking block 6. The operating block 7 extends from above the second groove 302. A compression spring 8 is provided between the side of the operating block 7 away from the locking block 6 and the inner wall of the second groove 302. In its natural state, the locking block 6 is engaged with the slot 101. When the compression spring 8 is compressed, the locking block 6 can be disengaged from the slot 101.

[0025] Specific working principle When it is necessary to clamp test tubes 10 of different diameters, first adjust the position of the partition 3 according to the diameter of the test tube 10. The specific steps are as follows: First, move the operating block 7 away from the slot 101, causing the clamping block 6 to exit from the slot 101. At this time, the compression spring 8 is in a compressed state. Then, move the partition 3 along the length of the box body 1 and adjust the position of the partition 3 so that the distance between the two adjacent clamping blocks 4 matches the diameter of the test tube 10 to be clamped. After adjusting the position of the partition 3, release the hand, and the compression spring 8 returns to its natural state. The clamping block 6 moves towards the slot 101 under the action of the compression spring 8 and re-engages with the slot 101 at different positions to limit the partition 3. The two clamping blocks 4 located between the two adjacent partitions 3 or between the partition 3 and the inner side of the box body 1 clamp the upper part of the test tube 10, and the two support blocks 5 support the bottom of the test tube 10.

[0026] The preferred embodiments of this application have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. Typical known structures and common knowledge techniques in the preferred embodiments have not been described in detail here. Those skilled in the art can improve and implement the technical solution of this utility model based on the inspiration given in these embodiments and their own capabilities. Some typical known structures, known methods or common knowledge techniques should not be obstacles for those skilled in the art to implement this application.

[0027] The scope of protection claimed in this application shall be determined by the contents of its claims. The contents of the utility model description, specific embodiments, and drawings are used to interpret the claims.

[0028] Within the scope of the technical concept of this application, several modifications can be made to the specific implementation of this application, and these modified implementations should also be considered within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A diagnostic kit for autoimmune neurological diseases, comprising a housing and a lid rotatably connected to the housing, characterized in that: The box is equipped with multiple partitions that can be adjusted in position. Each partition has multiple clamping blocks symmetrically arranged on both sides of its upper part. Moving the partitions allows the clamping blocks between adjacent partitions to clamp the test tubes. Each partition is equipped with a limiting structure for fixing its position.

2. The detection kit for autoimmune nervous system diseases according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body has multiple slots evenly spaced on one side. The partition has a first groove along its length on one side and a second groove communicating with the first groove on the upper side of the partition. The limiting structure includes a locking block for sliding engagement with the first groove and an operating block perpendicularly connected to the locking block. The operating block extends from above the second groove. A compression spring is provided between the side of the operating block away from the locking block and the inner wall of the second groove. In its natural state, the locking block engages with the slot. When the compression spring is compressed, the locking block can be disengaged from the slot.

3. The detection kit for autoimmune nervous system diseases according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each partition has multiple support blocks symmetrically arranged on both sides of its bottom. The upper part of each support block is a concave quarter-sphere shape, and a sponge pad is provided in the concave part.

4. The detection kit for autoimmune nervous system diseases according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper and lower parts of opposite sides of the box are respectively provided with clamping blocks and support blocks. The clamping blocks and support blocks provided inside the box can cooperate with the clamping blocks and support blocks provided on the partition to clamp the test tube.

5. The detection kit for autoimmune nervous system diseases according to claim 2, characterized in that: The box body has a sliding groove on the side opposite to the card slot, and each partition has a slider on the side away from the card block for sliding cooperation with the sliding groove.