An ecological revetment soil-fixing structure resistant to scouring
By incorporating planting troughs, diversion troughs, and drainage troughs within the slope protection bricks, and combining this with soil stabilization through vegetation roots, the problem of unstable connection of the slope protection bricks was solved, thereby improving erosion resistance and enhancing connection stability.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HEBEI WATER CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING MATERIALS CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-24
AI Technical Summary
When existing ecological slope protection and soil stabilization structures are in use, the connection stability between the slope protection bricks is not good, and they are easily eroded by rainwater, causing them to warp or loosen. The connection between the slope soil is also prone to falling off, and the resistance to rainwater erosion is poor.
The slope protection bricks are designed with planting troughs, diversion troughs and drainage troughs. Combined with the soil stabilization by the vegetation roots, the modular assembly method of blocks, grooves, anti-slip teeth, positioning shafts and connecting plates improves the connection stability between bricks and between bricks and soil. Rainwater is discharged through diversion and drainage troughs to avoid damage to vegetation and soil erosion.
It improves the erosion resistance of the slope protection bricks, enhances the connection stability between the bricks and the soil, ensures that the vegetation roots are not damaged, and improves the protection effect of the slope.
Smart Images

Figure CN224549162U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of slope protection and soil stabilization technology, specifically to an erosion-resistant ecological slope protection and soil stabilization structure. Background Technology
[0002] In the construction of water conservancy projects, road projects, and other projects, a large number of slopes need to be protected. Due to rainwater erosion, the soil on the slopes is easily washed away, causing collapses and creating safety hazards for road traffic. Traditional slope protection technology, which only uses bricks to build up the slopes, can provide a certain degree of erosion resistance, but the connection between the bricks is not stable and they are prone to warping or loosening, thus affecting the protection effect on the slopes. To solve the above problems, an erosion-resistant ecological slope protection and soil stabilization structure is needed.
[0003] An existing erosion-resistant ecological slope protection and soil stabilization structure has problems such as poor stability of the connection between the slope protection bricks during operation, which makes them easy to be eroded by rainwater, causing them to warp or loosen. In addition, the connection between the slope soil is easy to fall off and the performance of rainwater erosion is poor. Therefore, there is an urgent need for an erosion-resistant ecological slope protection and soil stabilization structure. Utility Model Content
[0004] Based on this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an erosion-resistant ecological slope protection and soil stabilization structure to solve the problems of poor connection stability between slope protection bricks during use, which makes them easily eroded by rainwater, causing them to warp or loosen, and the connection between slope soils is prone to falling off and has poor resistance to rainwater erosion.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an erosion-resistant ecological slope protection and soil stabilization structure, comprising slope protection bricks, wherein the inner wall of the slope protection bricks is provided with a planting trough, the outer wall of the planting trough is provided with a flow guide trough, and the outer wall of the flow guide trough is provided with a drainage trough.
[0006] The outer wall of the slope protection brick is equipped with a locking block, the inner wall of the slope protection brick is provided with a locking groove, the bottom of the slope protection brick is equipped with an anti-slip toothed plate, the top of the slope protection brick is equipped with a positioning shaft, the outer wall of the positioning shaft is equipped with a connecting plate, and the outer wall of the positioning shaft is equipped with a fixing sleeve.
[0007] Preferably, the planting trough is centered on the central axis of the slope protection bricks, and the diversion trough is symmetrically arranged with the central axis of the slope protection bricks as the center.
[0008] Preferably, the guide channel is connected to the planting trough and the drainage trough respectively, and the drainage trough is symmetrically arranged with the central axis of the slope protection brick as the center.
[0009] Preferably, the card block engages with the card slot, and the anti-slip toothed plates are evenly distributed around the central axis of the slope protection brick.
[0010] Preferably, the connecting plate is sleeved with the positioning shaft, and the fixing sleeve is threadedly connected to the positioning shaft.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0012] 1. This utility model, through the setting of slope protection bricks, planting troughs, diversion troughs and drainage troughs, uses vegetation planted in the planting troughs to reinforce the soil through the vegetation root system. At the same time, when rainwater is washed away, the rainwater enters the drainage trough through the diversion trough and is then centrally guided and discharged, avoiding the accumulation of rainwater in the planting trough and causing damage to the vegetation root system. Meanwhile, the rainwater is guided and discharged from the drainage trough to avoid erosion of the slope soil and improve its erosion resistance.
[0013] 2. This utility model uses a set of locking blocks, slots, anti-slip toothed plates, positioning shafts, connecting plates, and fixing sleeves to connect adjacent slope protection bricks by locking the locking blocks and slots, and then connecting the connecting plates and positioning shafts and fixing them with threads through the fixing sleeves. Its modular assembly method speeds up the installation efficiency. At the same time, the setting of the connecting plates can prevent the slope protection bricks from tilting or loosening. Combined with the use of anti-slip toothed plates, it improves the stability of the connection between slope protection bricks and between slope protection bricks and slope soil. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the present utility model from the front view;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram showing the overall disassembled structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram showing the details of the slope protection brick of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram showing the components surrounding the connecting plate of this utility model disassembled.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Slope protection bricks; 2. Planting trough; 3. Diversion trough; 4. Drainage trough; 5. Locking block; 6. Locking groove; 7. Anti-slip toothed plate; 8. Positioning shaft; 9. Connecting plate; 10. Fixing sleeve. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0021] The embodiments of this utility model will be described below based on its overall structure.
[0022] Please see Figures 1-5 An erosion-resistant ecological slope protection and soil stabilization structure includes slope protection bricks 1. The structure is characterized by: planting troughs 2 formed on the inner wall of the slope protection bricks 1; a guide channel 3 formed on the outer wall of the planting troughs 2; and a drainage channel 4 formed on the outer wall of the guide channel 3. The planting troughs 2 are centered on the central axis of the slope protection bricks 1, and the guide channel 3 is symmetrically arranged with the central axis of the slope protection bricks 1 as the center. The guide channel 3 is connected to both the planting troughs 2 and the drainage channel 4, and the drainage channel 4 is symmetrically arranged with the central axis of the slope protection bricks 1 as the center. Through the arrangement of the slope protection bricks 1, planting troughs 2, guide channel 3, and drainage channel 4, vegetation is planted in the planting troughs 2, and the vegetation roots reinforce the soil. Simultaneously, during rainwater erosion, rainwater flows through the guide channel 3 into the drainage channel 4 and is then centrally guided and discharged, preventing rainwater accumulation in the planting troughs 2 and damage to the vegetation roots. The rainwater is also guided and discharged from the drainage channel 4, preventing erosion of the slope soil and improving its erosion resistance.
[0023] Please see Figures 1-5 An erosion-resistant ecological slope protection and soil stabilization structure is described. The outer wall of the slope protection brick 1 is fitted with a locking block 5, the inner wall of the slope protection brick 1 has a locking groove 6, the bottom of the slope protection brick 1 is fitted with an anti-slip toothed plate 7, the top of the slope protection brick 1 is fitted with a positioning shaft 8, the outer wall of the positioning shaft 8 is fitted with a connecting plate 9, and the outer wall of the positioning shaft 8 is fitted with a fixing sleeve 10. The locking block 5 engages with the locking groove 6. The anti-slip toothed plates 7 are evenly distributed around the central axis of the slope protection brick 1. The connecting plate 9 is sleeved with the positioning shaft 8, and the fixing sleeve 10 is threaded to the positioning shaft 8. Next, through the set locking block 5, locking groove 6, anti-slip toothed plate 7, positioning shaft 8, connecting plate 9 and fixing sleeve 10, adjacent slope protection bricks 1 are connected by locking block 5 and locking groove 6. Then, the connecting plate 9 is sleeved with the positioning shaft 8 and fixed by the fixing sleeve 10. Its modular assembly method speeds up the installation efficiency. At the same time, the setting of the connecting plate 9 can prevent the slope protection bricks 1 from tilting or loosening. Combined with the use of anti-slip toothed plate 7, the stability of the connection between slope protection bricks 1 and between slope protection bricks 1 and slope soil is improved.
[0024] Working principle: In use, firstly, the slope protection bricks 1 are laid flat on the surface of the slope soil and connected by the locking blocks 5 and the locking grooves 6 to splice the slope protection bricks 1. Then, the connecting plate 9 is sleeved with the positioning shaft 8 and fixed by the threaded fixing sleeve 10 to modularly assemble the slope protection bricks 1, which speeds up the installation efficiency. At the same time, the setting of the connecting plate 9 can prevent the slope protection bricks 1 from tilting or loosening. With the use of the anti-slip toothed plate 7, the stability of the connection between the slope protection bricks 1 and between the slope protection bricks 1 and the slope soil is improved. Then, vegetation is planted in the planting trough 2, and the soil is reinforced by the root system of the vegetation. At the same time, when rainwater washes over the slope, the rainwater enters the drainage trough 4 through the diversion channel 3 and is then centrally guided and discharged to prevent rainwater from accumulating in the planting trough 2 and causing damage to the vegetation root system. At the same time, the rainwater is guided and discharged from the drainage trough 4 to prevent the slope soil from being washed away and to improve its erosion resistance. This completes the use of the device. The contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.
[0025] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An erosion-resistant ecological slope protection and soil stabilization structure, comprising slope protection bricks (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the slope protection brick (1) is provided with a planting trough (2), the outer wall of the planting trough (2) is provided with a guide trough (3), and the outer wall of the guide trough (3) is provided with a drainage trough (4). The outer wall of the slope protection brick (1) is equipped with a locking block (5), the inner wall of the slope protection brick (1) is provided with a locking groove (6), the bottom of the slope protection brick (1) is equipped with an anti-slip toothed plate (7), the top of the slope protection brick (1) is equipped with a positioning shaft (8), the outer wall of the positioning shaft (8) is equipped with a connecting plate (9), and the outer wall of the positioning shaft (8) is equipped with a fixing sleeve (10).
2. The erosion-resistant ecological slope protection and soil stabilization structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The planting trough (2) is centered on the central axis of the slope protection brick (1), and the diversion trough (3) is symmetrically arranged with the central axis of the slope protection brick (1) as the center.
3. The erosion-resistant ecological slope protection and soil stabilization structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diversion channel (3) is connected to the planting trough (2) and the drainage channel (4) respectively, and the drainage channel (4) is symmetrically arranged with the central axis of the slope protection brick (1) as the center.
4. The erosion-resistant ecological slope protection and soil stabilization structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The card block (5) engages with the card slot (6), and the anti-slip toothed plate (7) is evenly distributed around the central axis of the slope protection brick (1).
5. The erosion-resistant ecological slope protection and soil stabilization structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting plate (9) is sleeved with the positioning shaft (8), and the fixing sleeve (10) is threadedly connected to the positioning shaft (8).