Battery pole strip tape device and composite roll apparatus

By using the battery electrode sheet guiding device and the automatic guiding and tension adjustment of the composite roll equipment, the problem of equipment downtime when changing the material roll or when the belt breaks has been solved, and continuous production and tension consistency have been achieved, thus improving product quality and safety.

CN224559611UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-28SHENZHEN YINGHE TECH
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHENZHEN YINGHE TECH
Filing Date
2025-07-31
Publication Date
2026-07-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the manufacturing process of battery electrode sheets, when the material roll is changed or the tape breaks, the machine needs to be stopped for manual tape feeding or splicing, which causes the equipment to be unable to produce continuously and the tension control to be unstable, affecting product quality.

Method used

A battery electrode sheet guiding device and a composite roll equipment are provided. The guiding mechanism realizes automatic guiding and splicing, and multiple tension adjustment mechanisms adjust the tension of multiple electrodes in real time to make them equal, so as to avoid process defects caused by inconsistent tension.

Benefits of technology

This enabled continuous production, reduced safety risks, ensured the tension consistency of multiple electrodes, and improved product quality and production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224559611U_ABST
    Figure CN224559611U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The application relates to a battery pole piece tape guiding device and a composite roller device. The battery pole piece tape guiding device comprises a rack, a convergence area is arranged on the rack, a plurality of unwinding devices are arranged on the rack, the unwinding device comprises an unwinding mechanism and a tension adjusting mechanism, the tension adjusting mechanism is arranged downstream of the unwinding mechanism along the transmission direction of the material tape, and the tension adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the tension of the material tape, so that the tensions of the plurality of material tapes transmitted to the convergence area are equal; and a tape guiding mechanism is arranged on the rack and is used for guiding the composite material tape formed by convergence in the convergence area into the roller device. The scheme provided by the application can automatically guide and connect the tapes through the tape guiding mechanism, and the tensions of the plurality of pole pieces are adjusted in real time through the plurality of tension adjusting mechanisms, so that the tensions of the plurality of pole pieces are equal, and process defects caused by inconsistent tape guiding tensions are avoided.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of battery electrode production equipment technology, and in particular to battery electrode lead-in device and composite roll equipment. Background Technology

[0002] In the manufacturing process of battery electrodes, the rolling process is crucial to the quality and performance of the strip. For production lines that roll multiple strips in parallel, when changing rolls (loading new rolls) or dealing with strip breaks, it is necessary to simultaneously re-draw multiple strips through the rolls.

[0003] In related technologies, when changing material rolls or repairing broken tape, the equipment is usually stopped first, and then the tape is manually guided or spliced. This results in the inability to achieve continuous production, and manual roll changing or splicing poses safety hazards. Furthermore, it cannot guarantee consistent tension across multiple tapes, leading to unstable tension control, electrode deformation or breakage, and other problems that affect product quality. Utility Model Content

[0004] To solve or partially solve the problems existing in the related technologies, this application provides a battery electrode sheet leading device and a composite roll equipment, which can automatically lead and connect the sheets through the leading mechanism, and adjust the tension of multiple electrodes in real time through multiple tension adjustment mechanisms to make the tension of multiple electrodes equal, thereby avoiding process defects caused by inconsistent leading tension.

[0005] The first aspect of this application provides a battery electrode lead-in device, comprising:

[0006] A rack, on which a convergence area is provided;

[0007] Multiple unwinding devices are arranged on the frame, and each unwinding device includes an unwinding mechanism and a tension adjusting mechanism. The tension adjusting mechanism is located downstream of the unwinding mechanism along the conveying direction of the material strip, and the tension adjusting mechanism is used to adjust the tension of the material strip so that the tension of the multiple material strips conveyed to the convergence area is equal.

[0008] A belt guiding mechanism is mounted on the frame and is used to guide the composite strip formed in the convergence zone to the rolling mill.

[0009] As an optional embodiment, the tension adjusting mechanism includes a swing roller assembly, the swing roller assembly comprising:

[0010] Swing roller;

[0011] A driver, connected to the swing roller, is used to adjust the swing angle of the swing roller to adjust the tension of the feed belt on the swing roller.

[0012] As an optional embodiment, the tension adjusting mechanism includes a tension roller assembly, the tension roller assembly comprising:

[0013] A tension roller is located downstream of the swing roller along the conveying direction of the material belt;

[0014] A tension detector is mounted on the tension roller and is used to detect the tension of the strip on the tension roller; the driver is also connected to the tension detector and is used to adjust the swing angle of the swing roller according to the tension detected by the tension detector.

[0015] As an optional embodiment, the belt guiding mechanism includes a belt-pushing rod and a belt-threading assembly mounted on the frame. The belt-threading assembly includes a drive wheel, a plurality of driven wheels, and a conveyor belt. The drive wheel and the driven wheels are rotatably mounted on the frame. The conveyor belt forms a closed conveying path through the wheels. The belt-pushing rod is connected to the conveyor belt and, driven by the conveyor belt, pulls the composite material belt formed in the convergence area along the conveying path to the rolling mill.

[0016] As an optional embodiment, the conveyor belt mechanism further includes a first adjustment component, which is disposed on the conveyor belt and used to adjust the tension of the conveyor belt.

[0017] As an optional embodiment, the belt guiding mechanism further includes a second adjusting component, which is disposed on the electrode rolling path and is used to adjust the angle of the composite strip before entering the rolling device, and / or to adjust the angle of the composite strip after being rolled by the rolling device.

[0018] As an optional embodiment, the belt guiding device further includes a guide roller disposed in the converging area and used to gather the belts unwound by the multiple unwinding devices to form a composite belt.

[0019] As an optional embodiment, the belt guiding device further includes a heating roller mechanism disposed on the frame, the heating roller mechanism being disposed downstream of the convergence zone along the belt conveying direction and used to heat the converged composite belt.

[0020] As an optional embodiment, the belt guiding device further includes a pre-compression mechanism disposed on the frame. The pre-compression mechanism is disposed between the converging zone and the rolling device along the belt conveying direction, and the pre-compression mechanism is used to pre-compress the converged composite belt.

[0021] A second aspect of this application provides a composite roll equipment, comprising:

[0022] The aforementioned belt guiding device and the rolling device disposed on the frame, wherein the rolling device is disposed downstream of the convergence area of ​​the belt guiding device along the belt conveying direction and is used to roll the converged composite belt.

[0023] The technical solution provided in this application may include the following beneficial results:

[0024] This application utilizes a multi-unwinding mechanism for unwinding. A tension adjustment mechanism is located downstream of the unwinding mechanism along the conveying direction of the strip and can control the tension of the strip by adjusting the path length. The tension adjustment mechanisms of the multiple unwinding devices independently control the tension of their respective unwound strips, without interference, and each mechanism can adjust its corresponding strip to the same target tension, ensuring equal tension for the strips unwound by each device reaching the convergence zone. An automatic guide mechanism is also included to guide the composite strip formed in the convergence zone to the rolling mill. This mechanism can automatically guide or splice the strip when changing rolls or handling broken strips. This achieves automatic guide and splicing, synchronous unwinding of multiple strips, consistent tension control, and composite guide, avoiding process defects caused by inconsistent guide tension.

[0025] It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only, and do not limit this application. Attached Figure Description

[0026] The above and other objects, features and advantages of this application will become more apparent from the more detailed description of exemplary embodiments thereof in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein the same reference numerals generally represent the same components in the exemplary embodiments thereof.

[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the battery electrode lead-in device shown in the embodiments of this application;

[0028] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the swing roller assembly;

[0029] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the tension roller assembly.

[0030] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the lever and drive wheel.

[0031] Figure label:

[0032] 1. Frame; 10. Converging area; 2. Unwinding device; 20. Unwinding mechanism; 21. Tension adjustment mechanism; 210. Swing roller assembly; 2100. Swing roller; 2101. Driver; 211. Tension roller assembly; 2110. Tension roller; 2111. Tension detector; 3. Belt guiding mechanism; 30. Belt pulling rod; 31. Belt threading assembly; 310. Drive wheel; 311. Driven wheel; 312. Conveyor belt; 32. First adjustment assembly; 33. Second adjustment assembly; 4. Roll assembly; 5. Guide roller; 6. Heating roller mechanism; 7. Pre-compression mechanism. Detailed Implementation

[0033] Embodiments of this application will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. While embodiments of this application are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that this application may be implemented in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to make this application more thorough and complete, and to fully convey the scope of this application to those skilled in the art.

[0034] It should be understood that although the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., may be used in this application to describe various information, this information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish information of the same type from one another. For example, without departing from the scope of this application, first information may also be referred to as second information, and similarly, second information may also be referred to as first information. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this application, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0035] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application.

[0036] Unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application according to the specific circumstances.

[0037] In related technologies, for production lines that produce multi-electrode sheets in parallel, when changing coils (loading new coils) or dealing with strip breaks, the equipment is usually stopped first, and then the strips are manually guided or spliced. This results in the inability to achieve continuous production, and manual coil changing or splicing poses safety hazards. Furthermore, it cannot guarantee consistent tension across multiple strips, leading to unstable tension control, electrode deformation or breakage, and other problems that affect product quality.

[0038] To address the aforementioned issues, this application provides a battery electrode lead-in device that can automatically lead and connect electrodes through a lead-in mechanism, and adjust the tension of multiple electrodes in real time through multiple tension adjustment mechanisms to ensure that the tension of multiple electrodes is equal, thereby avoiding process defects caused by inconsistent lead-in tension.

[0039] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0040] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the battery electrode lead-in device shown in the embodiments of this application.

[0041] See Figure 1 This application provides a battery electrode sheet drawing device, including a frame 1, multiple unwinding devices 2, and a drawing mechanism 3. The frame 1 is provided with a converging area 10. The multiple unwinding devices 2 are disposed on the frame 1, and each unwinding device 2 includes an unwinding mechanism 20 and a tension adjusting mechanism 21. The tension adjusting mechanism 21 is disposed downstream of the unwinding mechanism 20 along the conveying direction of the material strip, and the tension adjusting mechanism 21 is used to adjust the tension of the material strip so that the tension of the multiple material strips transmitted to the converging area 10 is equal. The drawing mechanism 3 is disposed on the frame 1 and is used to draw the composite material strip formed by converging in the converging area 10 into the rolling device 4.

[0042] In this embodiment, the number of unwinding devices 2 can be set according to actual production needs, and this application does not limit this. Figure 1 The diagram exemplarily shows three unwinding devices 2 to unwind three rolls. The converging zone 10 can be positioned close to the rolling mill 4, allowing the composite strip formed after convergence in the converging zone 10 to be quickly drawn into the rolling mill 4. This composite strip is the strip formed after multiple strips are laminated together, for example... Figure 1 The three-in-one material strip shown in the image.

[0043] Each unwinding device 2 includes an unwinding mechanism 20 and a tension adjusting mechanism 21. The unwinding mechanism 20 includes an unwinding roller, which can be made of steel or aluminum alloy, with a hard chrome plated surface or a rubber coating to prevent scratching the inner core of the roll. The unwinding roller can be actively unwinding, relying on the traction force of subsequent processes to pull the roll; or it can be actively unwinding, driven by a servo motor to precisely control the unwinding speed. The tension adjusting mechanism 21 is located downstream of the unwinding mechanism 20 along the conveying direction of the strip, and can control the tension of the strip by adjusting the path length of the strip. The tension adjusting mechanisms 21 of multiple unwinding devices 2 independently control the tension of the strip they unwind, without interfering with each other; and each tension adjusting mechanism 21 can adjust the corresponding strip to the same target tension, so that the tension of the strips unwound by multiple unwinding devices 2 transmitted to the convergence area 10 is equal. This embodiment of the application also features an automatic belt guiding mechanism 3, which pulls the composite strip formed in the convergence zone 10 into the rolling mill device 4. Furthermore, it can automatically guide or splice the strip when changing rolls or handling broken strips. This achieves automatic belt guiding and splicing, and ensures synchronous unwinding of multiple strips, consistent tension control, and composite belt guiding, avoiding process defects caused by inconsistent belt tension.

[0044] As an optional embodiment, see Figure 1 and Figure 2 The tension adjustment mechanism 21 includes a swing roller assembly 210, which includes a swing roller 2100 and a driver 2101. The driver 2101 is connected to the swing roller 2100 and is used to adjust the swing angle of the swing roller 2100 to adjust the tension of the feeding belt of the swing roller 2100.

[0045] In this embodiment, the swing roller assembly 210 can dynamically adjust the path length of the material belt by changing the swing angle of the swing roller 2100, thereby controlling the tension of the material belt.

[0046] For example, the swing roller 2100 can be a roller that can swing around a fixed fulcrum, with the strip wrapping around the roller to form an "S" or "Ω" shaped wrapping path. The driver 2101 changes the position (angle) of the swing roller 2100 by pushing or rotating the swing arm, thereby adjusting the effective length of the strip. For example, when the swing roller 2100 swings upward, the strip path becomes longer and the tension decreases; when the swing roller 2100 swings downward, the strip path shortens and the tension increases.

[0047] In this embodiment, the driver 2101 can be a servo motor + ball screw driver. The servo motor converts the rotational motion into linear displacement through the ball screw, thereby driving the swing arm to swing. The driver 2101 can also be a pneumatic cylinder driver, which adjusts the cylinder pressure through a solenoid valve to drive the piston rod to move linearly and drive the swing roller to swing. This application does not limit this.

[0048] For example, in this embodiment of the application, the driver 2101 (low-friction cylinder) can also be controlled by an electrical proportional valve, and the air pressure can be adjusted as needed. The tension of the driver 2101 can be controlled according to different air pressures, thereby adjusting the swing angle of the swing roller 2100.

[0049] As a preferred embodiment, see Figure 1 and Figure 3 The tension adjustment mechanism 21 includes a tension roller assembly 211, which includes a tension roller 2110 and a tension detector 2111. The tension roller 2110 is located downstream of the swing roller 2100 along the conveying direction of the material belt. The tension detector 2111 is located on the tension roller 2110 and is used to detect the tension of the material belt on the tension roller 2110. The driver 2101 is also connected to the tension detector 2111 and is used to adjust the swing angle of the swing roller 2100 according to the tension detected by the tension detector 2111.

[0050] In this embodiment, the swing roller 2100 acts as an active adjustment unit, adjusting the length of the strip path between the unwinding mechanism 20 and the tension roller 2110 by changing its position. The tension detector 2111 is integrated on the tension roller to measure the actual tension value of the strip in real time.

[0051] The tension detector 2111 can be a strain gauge type tension sensor, in which a strain gauge is installed on the bearing seat of the tension roller 2110, and the tension of the material strip is converted into metal deformation, outputting an electrical signal. The tension detector 2111 can also be a piezomagnetic tension sensor, utilizing the magnetoelastic effect, where changes in tension alter the magnetic permeability, outputting a frequency signal. This application does not limit the specific type.

[0052] In this embodiment of the application, the unwinding device 2 may also include multiple guide rollers, through which the material strip passes, along with the swing roller assembly 210, the tension roller assembly 211, and converges into the converging area 10.

[0053] As an optional embodiment, see Figure 1 and Figure 4 The belt guiding mechanism 3 includes a belt guiding rod 30 and a belt threading assembly 31 mounted on the frame 1. The belt threading assembly 31 includes a drive wheel 310, multiple driven wheels 311, and a conveyor belt 312. The drive wheel 310 and the driven wheels 311 are rotatably mounted on the frame 1. The conveyor belt 312 forms a closed conveying path through the wheels. The belt guiding rod 30 is connected to the conveyor belt 312 and can guide the composite material belt formed by the convergence in the convergence area 10 to the rolling device 4 along the conveying path under the drive of the conveyor belt 312.

[0054] In this embodiment, the guide belt mechanism 3 is used to guide the composite strip formed by the convergence zone 10 to the rolling device 4, so that the rolling device 4 can roll the composite strip. When multiple strips converge in the convergence zone 10, the composite strip can be threaded onto the guide bar 30. The drive wheel 310 rotates, driving the conveyor belt 312 to move along the conveying path, thereby driving the guide bar 30 connected to the conveyor belt 312 to move synchronously. At the same time, the two pressure rollers of the rolling device 4 move away from each other, so that the composite strip threaded onto the guide bar 30 moves into the rolling device 4, realizing automatic guide belt pulling and guiding of the composite strip, avoiding manual entry into the equipment for threading and pulling operations, and reducing safety risks.

[0055] In this embodiment, the conveyor belt 312 can be a chain, and the drive wheel 310 can be a sprocket. The drive wheel 310 is driven to rotate by a hand-cranked roller. The driven wheel 311 can also be a sprocket. Multiple driven wheels 311 are spaced apart on the conveying path to achieve stable conveying of the pull rod 30.

[0056] As a preferred embodiment, see Figure 1 The belt guiding mechanism 3 also includes a first adjusting component 32, which is disposed on the conveyor belt 312 and is used to adjust the tension of the conveyor belt 312.

[0057] In this embodiment, when the contact between the conveyor belt 312 and each wheel is too tight or too loose, the tension of the conveyor belt 312 can be adjusted by the first adjusting component 32 to achieve stable conveying of the composite material belt, improve electrode production efficiency, and reduce safety risks.

[0058] As a preferred embodiment, see Figure 1 The belt guiding mechanism also includes a second adjusting component 33, which is located on the electrode rolling path and is used to adjust the angle of the composite strip before entering the rolling device 4, and / or to adjust the angle of the composite strip after being rolled by the rolling device 4.

[0059] In this embodiment, the second adjustment component 33 can be disposed between the converging area 10 and the rolling device 4, for adjusting the angle of the composite strip before entering the rolling device 4; and / or, the second adjustment component 33 can be disposed downstream of the rolling device 4, for adjusting the angle of the composite strip after being rolled by the rolling device 4. The second adjustment component 33 may include a slide and a tensioning wheel disposed on the slide. The tensioning wheel can move along the slide to press or release the composite strip, thereby adjusting the angle of the composite strip.

[0060] As an optional embodiment, see Figure 1 The belt guiding device also includes a guide roller 5, which is located in the converging area 10 and is used to gather the belts unwound by multiple unwinding devices 2 to form a composite belt.

[0061] In this embodiment, a guide roller 5 is provided in the convergence area 10, which can bond multiple material strips together with adhesive tape and then continue to transport them through the guide roller 5.

[0062] As an optional embodiment, see Figure 1 The belt guiding device also includes a heating roller mechanism 6 mounted on the frame 1. The heating roller mechanism 6 is located downstream of the convergence zone 10 along the belt conveying direction and is used to heat the composite belt after convergence.

[0063] In this embodiment, the heating roller mechanism 6 may include a hollow roller body made of stainless steel or alloy steel. The roller body surface is plated with hard chrome or ceramic coating to improve wear resistance and thermal conductivity. Heating elements and heat transfer medium channels are integrated inside the roller body. A motor drives the roller body to rotate, achieving uniform heating of the converged composite strip. The heating elements may be resistance wires (such as nickel-chromium alloy), which directly generate heat when energized. The heat transfer medium channels may be circulating heat transfer oil or steam to transfer heat.

[0064] As an optional embodiment, see Figure 1 The belt guiding device also includes a pre-compression mechanism 7 disposed on the frame 1. The pre-compression mechanism 7 is disposed between the convergence zone 10 and the roll device 4 along the belt conveying direction, and the pre-compression mechanism 7 is used to pre-compress the converged composite belt.

[0065] In this embodiment, the pre-compression mechanism 7 may include two pre-compression rollers that are arranged opposite to each other and can move closer or further apart. When the two pre-compression rollers are far apart, the converged composite strip can smoothly enter the gap between the two rollers. When the two rollers are close together, they pre-compress the converged composite strip, which can initially compact the active layer of the electrode, improve material density, and maintain the consistency of the thickness of multiple electrodes.

[0066] Corresponding to the aforementioned application function implementation device embodiments, this application also provides a composite roll equipment and corresponding embodiments.

[0067] See Figure 1 This application embodiment also provides a composite roll equipment, including the aforementioned belt guiding device and a roll device 4 disposed on the frame 1. The roll device 4 is disposed downstream of the convergence area 10 of the belt guiding device along the belt conveying direction and is used to roll the converged composite belt.

[0068] In this embodiment, the rolling device 4 may include two oppositely arranged rolling rolls that can move closer to or further away from each other. When the two rolling rolls move further away from each other, the converged composite strip can smoothly enter the gap between the two rolling rolls. When the two rolling rolls move closer to each other, they roll the converged composite strip.

[0069] The guide belt device enables synchronous unwinding of multiple strips, consistent tension control, and composite guide belt operation. The strips are then guided to the rolling mill 4 to be rolled into the final product.

[0070] The solution of this application has been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the above embodiments, the descriptions of each embodiment have different focuses; for parts not described in detail in a certain embodiment, please refer to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments. Those skilled in the art should also understand that the actions and modules involved in the specification are not necessarily essential to this application. Furthermore, it is understood that the steps in the method of this application embodiment can be adjusted, combined, and deleted according to actual needs, and the modules in the device of this application embodiment can be combined, divided, and deleted according to actual needs.

[0071] The various embodiments of this application have been described above. These descriptions are exemplary and not exhaustive, nor are they limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments. The terminology used herein is chosen to best explain the principles, practical application, or improvement of the technology in the market, or to enable others skilled in the art to understand the embodiments disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A battery electrode lead-in device, characterized in that, include: A rack (1) is provided with a convergence area (10). Multiple unwinding devices (2) are provided on the frame (1), and each unwinding device (2) includes an unwinding mechanism (20) and a tension adjusting mechanism (21). The tension adjusting mechanism (21) is located downstream of the unwinding mechanism (20) along the conveying direction of the material belt, and the tension adjusting mechanism (21) is used to adjust the tension of the material belt so that the tension of the multiple material belts transmitted to the convergence area (10) is equal. The belt guiding mechanism (3) is mounted on the frame (1) and is used to guide the composite strip formed by the convergence in the convergence area (10) to the rolling device (4).

2. The guide belt device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The tension adjustment mechanism (21) includes a swing roller assembly (210), which includes: Swing roller (2100); A driver (2101) is connected to the swing roller (2100) and is used to adjust the swing angle of the swing roller (2100) to adjust the tension of the feed belt on the swing roller (2100).

3. The guide belt device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The tension adjustment mechanism (21) includes a tension roller assembly (211), which includes: Tension roller (2110), which is located downstream of the swing roller (2100) along the conveying direction of the material belt; Tension detector (2111) is disposed on tension roller (2110) and is used to detect the tension of the belt on tension roller (2110); driver (2101) is also connected to tension detector (2111) and is used to adjust the swing angle of swing roller (2100) according to the tension detected by tension detector (2111).

4. The guide belt device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The belt guiding mechanism (3) includes a belt guide bar (30) and a belt threading assembly (31) mounted on the frame (1). The belt threading assembly (31) includes a drive wheel (310), a plurality of driven wheels (311) and a conveyor belt (312). The drive wheel (310) and the driven wheels (311) are rotatably mounted on the frame (1). The conveyor belt (312) forms a closed conveying path through the wheels. The belt guide bar (30) is connected to the conveyor belt (312) and can guide the composite material belt formed by the convergence in the convergence area (10) to the rolling device (4) along the conveying path under the drive of the conveyor belt (312).

5. The guide belt device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The guide belt mechanism (3) further includes a first adjustment component (32), which is disposed on the conveyor belt (312) and is used to adjust the tension of the conveyor belt (312).

6. The guide belt device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The belt guiding mechanism also includes a second adjustment component (33), which is located on the electrode rolling path and is used to adjust the angle of the composite strip before entering the rolling device (4) and / or adjust the angle of the composite strip after being rolled by the rolling device (4).

7. The guide belt device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The belt guiding device also includes a guide roller (5), which is disposed in the convergence area (10) and is used to gather the belts unwound by the multiple unwinding devices (2) to form a composite belt.

8. The guide belt device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The belt guiding device also includes a heating roller mechanism (6) disposed on the frame (1). The heating roller mechanism (6) is disposed downstream of the convergence zone (10) along the belt conveying direction and is used to heat the composite belt after convergence.

9. The guide belt device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The belt guiding device also includes a pre-compression mechanism (7) disposed on the frame (1). The pre-compression mechanism (7) is disposed between the convergence zone (10) and the roll device (4) along the belt conveying direction, and the pre-compression mechanism (7) is used to pre-compress the converged composite belt.

10. A composite rolling mill equipment, characterized in that, include: The belt guiding device as described in any one of claims 1 to 9, and the rolling device (4) disposed on the frame (1), the rolling device (4) being disposed downstream of the convergence area (10) of the belt guiding device along the belt conveying direction, and used to roll the converged composite belt.