A wool cheese drying apparatus

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of wool cheese drying device, including cheese body, still include: frame body;Drying cylinder, the drying cylinder is set on the frame body, the drying cylinder is opened with the air-drying hole towards the cheese body in circumferential array;Clamping piece, the clamping piece is set on the frame body, the cheese body is fixed at the axis of the drying cylinder by clamping piece, flow guide cylinder.The wool cheese drying device provided by the utility model, cheese body is fixed to clamping piece by stacking, and cheese body is placed at the axis of drying cylinder by clamping piece, then hot air is introduced into flow guide cylinder, airflow is blown to cheese body from air-drying hole by flow guide cylinder, since it is annular and evenly divided to flow guide cylinder, cheese body is dried by multiple angles, to avoid the phenomenon that cheese body is locally dried due to the limitation of hot flow direction, and then the drying efficiency of cheese body is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of textile production technology, and more specifically to a wool yarn drying device. Background Technology

[0002] Wool yarn is wound onto a cylinder by a winding machine to form a conical or cylindrical three-dimensional yarn tube. The cylindrical design keeps the yarn at a uniform winding density to avoid yarn crossing and tangling.

[0003] In the production process of wool packaged yarn, it is often necessary to dry the wool packaged yarn to remove the moisture absorbed by the yarn and prevent the fibers from being damaged due to prolonged dampness. However, during the drying process of wool packaged yarn, hot air is blown onto the surface of the packaged yarn through the air inlet. Because the packaged yarn near the air inlet is pre-dried by contact with high temperature first, uneven drying occurs and dye migration is hindered. This can easily lead to the formation of color separation between the inner and outer layers, and even color spots, which will affect the production quality of the packaged yarn. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the aforementioned problems in existing technologies and to solve the problem that uneven heating during the drying process can easily lead to color differences in the yarn package.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model can be implemented through the following technical solution: a wool yarn drying device, comprising a yarn body, and further comprising:

[0006] Frame;

[0007] A drying cylinder is disposed on the frame, and the drying cylinder has drying holes arranged in a circumferential array facing the yarn body;

[0008] A clamping component is provided on the frame, and the yarn package body is fixed to the axis of the drying cylinder by the clamping component;

[0009] A flow guide tube is disposed on the frame, and a conical block slidably disposed on the flow guide tube facing the air drying hole;

[0010] A push ring is rotatably mounted on the guide tube, and a push arc plate is mounted on the push ring. The push arc plate rotates to drive the conical block to move closer to or away from the drying hole.

[0011] In this embodiment of the utility model, a turntable is provided at the end of the guide tube, and a connecting rod that engages with the push ring is provided on the turntable;

[0012] A drive unit is provided on the frame, and the drive unit engages with the turntable.

[0013] In this embodiment of the utility model, the driving unit includes a motor and a drive wheel disposed at the output end of the motor. One end of the guide tube is rotatably provided with a driven wheel that meshes with the drive wheel, and the driven wheel engages with the turntable.

[0014] In this embodiment of the utility model, a guide platform is provided on the guide tube, the conical block slides on the guide platform, and a spring is provided between the conical block and the guide platform.

[0015] In this embodiment of the utility model, the clamping member includes a chuck and a support rod disposed on the chuck, and the yarn bobbin body is fixed to the support rod;

[0016] A cover plate is provided on the frame, and a sealing ring is provided between the cover plate and the chuck.

[0017] In this embodiment of the utility model, the chuck is provided with a humidity needle and an exhaust port, both of which are matched with the drying cylinder.

[0018] In this embodiment of the utility model, a support plate is provided on the support rod, one end of the support plate is provided with a protruding locking block, and the other end is provided with an arc-shaped part, the protruding locking block is used to clamp the bobbin body.

[0019] In this embodiment of the utility model, a fan is provided on one side of the frame, an air inlet is provided on the guide tube and connected to the air outlet of the fan, and a water outlet rod is provided on the drying tube.

[0020] In this embodiment of the utility model, the number of air-drying holes is the same as the number of the yarn bobbin body, and the two correspond one-to-one.

[0021] In this embodiment of the utility model, a flow guiding cavity is provided between the flow guiding cylinder and the drying cylinder, and a heating ring is provided inside the flow guiding cavity.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this application are as follows: the yarn package is stacked and fixed on the clamping device, and the yarn package is placed at the axis of the drying cylinder through the clamping device. Then, hot air is guided into the guide cylinder. The airflow is blown from the drying hole to the yarn package through the guide cylinder. Since it is evenly distributed in a ring on the guide cylinder, the yarn package is dried from multiple angles. This avoids the phenomenon of local drying of the yarn package due to the limited direction of heat flow. At the same time, the push ring pushes the conical block to adjust the direction and flow rate of heat flow in the drying hole, thereby improving the drying efficiency of the yarn package. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the overall assembled parts;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the internal parts.

[0025] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal components of the guide tube and drying tube after partial cross-section and assembly.

[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the push ring.

[0028] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0029] 1. Frame; 10. Fan; 2. Cover plate; 3. Clamping parts; 31. Chuck; 311. Exhaust port; 312. Lifting ring; 313. Humidity needle; 33. Support rod; 4. Yarn package body; 5. Drying cylinder; 51. Air drying hole; 52. Conical block; 53. Water outlet rod; 6. Push ring; 61. Spring; 621. Push arc plate; 622. Guide groove; 623. Frustum; 63. Turntable; 64. Connecting rod; 7. Guide tube; 71. Heating ring; 72. Guide platform; 73. Air inlet end; 8. Drive unit; 81. Motor; 82. Drive wheel; 84. Driven wheel; 9. Support plate; 91. Arc-shaped part; 92. Protruding locking block. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The following are specific embodiments of the present invention, and the technical solution of the present invention will be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0031] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a wool yarn drying device includes a yarn package body 4, and further includes:

[0032] Frame 1;

[0033] The drying cylinder 5 is set on the frame 1. The drying cylinder 5 has drying holes 51 arranged in a circumferential array facing the yarn body 4. The circumferential array is evenly distributed in a ring around the central axis of the drying cylinder 5, and at least four drying holes 51 are provided.

[0034] Clamping component 3 is set on frame 1, and the yarn body 4 is fixed to the axis of drying cylinder 5 by clamping component;

[0035] A guide tube 7 is mounted on the frame 1, and a conical block 52 is slidably mounted on the guide tube 7 facing the air drying hole 51.

[0036] A push ring 6 is rotatably mounted on the guide tube 7, and a push arc plate 621 is mounted on the push ring 6. The push arc plate 621 rotates to drive the conical block 52 to approach or move away from the drying hole 51.

[0037] Specifically, at least two drying zones are set on the frame 1. When the humidity inside the drying cylinder 5 is low enough to be within the acceptable range, the yarn package 4 on the clamping part 3 can be removed from the drying cylinder 5 for replacement using the lifting ring 312. The two drying zones are independent zones, allowing different types of yarn packages 4 to be dried simultaneously. When drying the yarn package 4, the yarn package 4 is stacked on the support rod 33 of the clamping part 3. The yarn package 4 on the support rod 33 is placed at the axis of the drying cylinder 5 using the chuck 31. Then, the heat flow is guided into the space between the drying cylinder 5 and the guide cylinder 7. The heat flow is evenly blown onto the yarn package 4 along the air drying hole 51. After a certain period of time, the humidity inside the drying cylinder 5 decreases. At this time, the turntable 63 is rotated to control the pushing ring 6 to push the conical block 52 toward the air drying hole 51, thereby reducing the flow rate of the heat flow and improving the drying effect on the yarn package 4.

[0038] As a further embodiment provided by this utility model, a turntable 63 is provided at the end of the guide tube 7. A connecting rod 64 that engages with the push ring 6 is provided on the turntable 63. A drive unit 8 is provided on the frame 1. The drive unit 8 engages with the turntable 63. The turntable 63 controls multiple push rings 6 to rotate synchronously through the connecting rod 64, thereby synchronously adjusting the size of the drying holes 51 to ensure that the drying heat flow of each yarn bobbin body 4 is consistent, thereby improving the drying efficiency. Furthermore, a frustum 623 and a guide groove 622 are respectively provided on the push ring 6. The conical block 52 can slide in the guide groove 622, and the frustum 623 is engaged with the connecting rod 64.

[0039] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the drive unit 8 includes a motor 81 and a drive wheel 82 disposed at the output end of the motor 81. One end of the guide tube 7 is rotatably provided with a driven wheel 84 that meshes with the drive wheel 82. The driven wheel 84 is engaged with the turntable 63. The motor 81 is model number MHMF042L1U4-1116. The motor 81 controls the rotation of the drive wheel 82. Since the drive wheel 82 meshes with the driven wheel 84, it drives the driven wheel 84 and the turntable 63 to rotate. When the turntable 63 rotates, the push ring 6 also rotates. The conical block 52 moves closer to or further away from the drying hole 51 under the push of the push ring 6, so as to adjust the airflow according to the humidity in the drying tube 5.

[0040] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a guide platform 72 is provided on the flow guide tube 7, and the conical block 52 slides on the guide platform 72. A spring 61 is provided between the conical block 52 and the guide platform 72. The guide platform 72 plays a role in limiting the sliding, so that the conical block 52 can only move closer to or away from the drying hole 51, while the spring 61 plays a role in resetting, so as to ensure that the conical block 52 is always in contact with the pushing arc plate 621 through the elastic return force.

[0041] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the clamping component includes a chuck 31 and a support rod 33 disposed on the chuck 31. The yarn package 4 is fixed to the support rod 33. A cover plate 2 is disposed on the frame 1. A sealing ring is disposed between the cover plate 2 and the chuck 31. The yarn package 4 can be stacked and fixed to the support rod 33. The yarn package 4 is placed at the axis of the drying cylinder 5 by the lifting ring 31 for subsequent drying operations.

[0042] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the chuck 31 is provided with a humidity needle 313 and an exhaust port 311. Both the humidity needle 313 and the exhaust port 311 are in cooperation with the drying cylinder 5. The humidity needle 313 is used to detect the humidity inside the drying cylinder 5 so as to control the temperature inside the drying cylinder in real time and ensure that the yarn body 4 is kept at a suitable temperature for drying. The exhaust port 311 is used to discharge the steam from the drying cylinder 5.

[0043] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a support plate 9 is provided on the support rod 33. One end of the support plate 9 is provided with a protruding locking block 92, and the other end is provided with an arc-shaped part 91. The protruding locking block 92 is used to clamp the yarn package body 4. Since the yarn package body 4 is conical and is stacked on the support rod 33 with the larger end facing up and the smaller end facing down, during the drying process, water will flow to the smaller end under the action of gravity and fall from the smaller end to the arc-shaped part 91. A drain groove is provided between the arc-shaped part 91 and the support rod 33. The water flows to the bottom of the drying cylinder 5 through the drain groove and is discharged along the water outlet rod 53. This avoids the phenomenon that the water droplets on the uppermost yarn package body 4 fall down, causing the lowermost yarn package body 4 to be affected by water droplets and have poor drying effect.

[0044] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a fan 10 is provided on one side of the frame 1, an air inlet 73 connected to the air outlet of the fan 10 is provided on the guide tube 7, and a water outlet rod 53 is provided on the drying cylinder 5. The fan 10 is connected to the air inlet 73 through the pipe body, thereby promoting the entry of hot flow into the space between the drying cylinder 5 and the guide tube 7. Furthermore, the initial entry of hot flow allows the conical block 52 to engage with the drying hole 51. After the hot flow pressure between the drying cylinder 5 and the guide tube 7 increases, the conical block 52 is separated from the drying hole 51, thereby ensuring that the wind speed and hot flow pressure of the blowing hot flow are the same for each yarn package 4, further promoting the drying effect of the yarn package 4.

[0045] As a further embodiment provided in this utility model, the number of drying holes 51 is the same as the number of yarn package bodies 4, and the two correspond one-to-one, such as... Figure 2 As shown, the air-drying hole 51 is oriented toward the center of the yarn package 4 to promote the contact effect between the heat flow and the yarn package 4, thereby improving the drying efficiency of the yarn package 4.

[0046] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a flow guiding cavity is provided between the flow guiding cylinder 7 and the drying cylinder 5, and a heating ring 71 is provided in the flow guiding cavity. The heating ring 71 is distributed between the two pushing rings 6, thereby improving the uniformity of the heat flow temperature and improving the drying effect on the yarn package body 4.

[0047] The above-described technical solution of this utility model addresses the problem that existing technical solutions are too simplistic and provides a solution that is significantly different from existing technologies. The parts not covered in this application's technical solution are the same as or can be implemented using existing technologies, and will not be described in detail here.

[0048] The technical solutions in the above embodiments have clearly and completely described the content of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A wool yarn drying device, comprising a yarn package body, characterized in that, Also includes: Frame; A drying cylinder is disposed on the frame, and the drying cylinder has drying holes arranged in a circumferential array facing the yarn body; A clamping component is provided on the frame, and the yarn package body is fixed to the axis of the drying cylinder by the clamping component; A flow guide tube is disposed on the frame, and a conical block slidably disposed on the flow guide tube facing the air drying hole; A push ring is rotatably mounted on the guide tube, and a push arc plate is mounted on the push ring. The push arc plate rotates to drive the conical block to move closer to or away from the drying hole.

2. The wool yarn drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The end of the guide tube is provided with a turntable, and the turntable is provided with a connecting rod that engages with the push ring; A drive unit is provided on the frame, and the drive unit engages with the turntable.

3. The wool yarn drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The drive unit includes a motor and a drive wheel located at the output end of the motor. One end of the guide tube is rotatably provided with a driven wheel that meshes with the drive wheel, and the driven wheel engages with the turntable.

4. The wool yarn drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A guide platform is provided on the guide tube, the conical block slides on the guide platform, and a spring is provided between the conical block and the guide platform.

5. A wool yarn drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping component includes a chuck and a support rod disposed on the chuck, and the yarn bobbin body is fixed to the support rod; A cover plate is provided on the frame, and a sealing ring is provided between the cover plate and the chuck.

6. A wool yarn drying device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The chuck is equipped with a humidity needle and an exhaust port, both of which are compatible with the drying cylinder.

7. A wool yarn drying device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The support rod is provided with a support plate, one end of which is provided with a protruding locking block, and the other end is provided with an arc-shaped part. The protruding locking block is used to clamp the yarn bobbin body.

8. A wool yarn drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A fan is provided on one side of the frame, an air inlet is provided on the guide tube and connected to the air outlet of the fan, and a water outlet rod is provided on the drying tube.

9. A wool yarn drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The number of air-drying holes is the same as the number of the yarn bobbin body, and the two correspond one-to-one.

10. A wool yarn drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A flow guide cavity is provided between the flow guide cylinder and the drying cylinder, and a heating ring is provided inside the flow guide cavity.

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