A waste asphalt recycling device

The design of automatic return and positioning components solves the problem of manual recycling of substandard asphalt blocks in waste asphalt recycling devices, improves the level of automation and the ease of replacing the screening screen, and reduces labor intensity and maintenance costs.

CN224586039UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-04JIANGSU HONGYUANSEN NEW MATERIALS TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JIANGSU HONGYUANSEN NEW MATERIALS TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2024-09-19
Publication Date
2026-08-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing waste asphalt recycling equipment, asphalt blocks that fail to meet the standards after one crushing need to be collected manually and put back into the system, which increases the labor intensity of the workers. At the same time, the screening screen is easily damaged by impact, affecting the production quality.

Method used

The design incorporates an automatic material return component and a positioning component. This component enables the automatic recycling of defective asphalt blocks via an electric push rod and control module. The positioning component also simplifies the replacement of the screening screen, reduces manual intervention, and extends the service life of the screening screen.

Benefits of technology

It enables the automatic recycling of substandard asphalt blocks, reduces manual operation, improves the automation level of the device and the ease of replacing the screening screen, and reduces labor intensity and equipment maintenance costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to bitumen recovery device technical field, specifically disclose a kind of waste bitumen recovery device, including heating treatment box, heating treatment box top surface installation feed pipe, the feed pipe is provided with crushing roller, the top surface of the feed pipe and heating treatment box is equipped with automatic back material component, the feed pipe is equipped with screening net two;The utility model is through being provided with automatic back material component, through groove one and through groove two in a kind of waste bitumen recovery device, in the process of device use, by the cooperation between above-mentioned structure, the asphalt block that cannot be dropped through screening net two is automatically back material benefit.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of asphalt recycling devices, specifically relating to a waste asphalt recycling device. Background Technology

[0002] Waste asphalt recycling equipment is a facility used to regenerate abandoned or damaged asphalt pavement for reuse.

[0003] Chinese patent CN220864497U discloses a waste asphalt recycling device, which is equipped with a pressure roller to crush asphalt blocks. The crushed asphalt particles are screened through a screen to ensure that the asphalt particles can maintain a relatively uniform size when falling and heating, which facilitates uniform and stable heating and melting in the subsequent process and reduces the problem of mixed particles in the recycled asphalt.

[0004] However, when using the existing technology, the substandard asphalt blocks from the first crushing are discharged from the return port, collected, and then put back into the system. This process requires manual assistance, which increases the labor intensity of the workers.

[0005] Therefore, a waste asphalt recycling device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a waste asphalt recycling device to solve the problem that in the existing technology, unqualified asphalt blocks from the first crushing are discharged from the return port, collected, and put back into the system. The above process requires manual assistance, which increases the labor intensity of the workers.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a waste asphalt recycling device, including a heating treatment box, a feeding pipe installed on the top surface of the heating treatment box, a crushing roller installed in the feeding pipe, an automatic return assembly installed between the feeding pipe and the top surface of the heating treatment box, and a screening screen installed in the feeding pipe;

[0008] A through groove 1 is provided above one side of the feed pipe, and a through groove 2 is provided below the side of the feed pipe where the through groove 1 is provided;

[0009] The automatic material return assembly includes a collection frame and two electric push rods;

[0010] The top surface of the heat treatment box is symmetrically equipped with electric push rods, and the telescopic ends of the two electric push rods are jointly equipped with a collection frame. The bottom surface of the inner cavity of the collection frame is equipped with a guide block.

[0011] A sealing plate is installed on the bottom surface of the outer wall of the collection frame, and the side wall of the sealing plate is in contact with the outer wall of the feed pipe.

[0012] Preferably, the outer wall of the feed pipe has an installation groove on one side wall symmetrical to the through groove, the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the installation groove has a groove, and an installation plate is installed on the side wall of the inner cavity of the feed pipe with the installation groove, the top surface of the installation plate and the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the installation groove are at the same horizontal height.

[0013] Preferably, a positioning component is provided between the mounting slot and the groove. The positioning component includes a positioning frame. Insertion blocks are symmetrically installed on the lower side wall of the positioning frame. Multiple springs are evenly distributed on the top surface of the inner cavity of the positioning frame, and a sliding plate is installed at the bottom end of the multiple springs.

[0014] Preferably, a sliding groove is provided on the outer wall of the positioning frame that is symmetrical to the side where the plug-in block is installed, a sliding block is installed above the side wall of the sliding plate, and the sliding block is slidably installed in the sliding groove.

[0015] Preferably, a sliding plate is slidably installed in the groove, and the top and bottom surfaces of the inner cavity of the mounting groove respectively contact the top and bottom surfaces of the positioning frame.

[0016] Preferably, snap-fit ​​frames are symmetrically installed on the two side walls of the screening screen, and plug-in blocks are slidably installed on the snap-fit ​​frames. A contact plate is installed on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the through groove.

[0017] Preferably, the bottom surface of the outer wall of the snap-fit ​​frame contacts the top surface of the mounting plate, and the two side walls of the screening screen contact the abutment plate.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0019] 1. This utility model, by setting an automatic return component, a first trough, and a second trough in a waste asphalt recycling device, achieves the benefit of automatic return of asphalt blocks that cannot fall through the second screening screen through the cooperation of the above structures during the use of the device. This solves the problem that in the prior art, asphalt blocks that are not qualified after one crushing are discharged from the return port, collected, and put back in, and the above process requires manual assistance, which increases the labor intensity of the workers.

[0020] 2. This utility model, by setting an abutment plate, groove, mounting groove, mounting plate, screening screen II, snap-fit ​​frame and positioning component in a waste asphalt recycling device, achieves the benefit of quick replacement of the screening screen II, which is easily damaged by long-term impact, through the cooperation of the above structures during the use of the device. This improves the practicality of the device and solves the problem in the prior art that the screening screen II is easily damaged by long-term asphalt impact, which in turn affects the production quality of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is one of the perspective views of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the automatic material return assembly of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the positioning component of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the positioning component of this utility model.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Heating treatment box; 2. Control module; 3. Feed pipe; 4. Crushing roller; 5. Through groove one; 7. Automatic return assembly; 701. Collection frame; 702. Electric push rod; 703. Guide block; 704. Sealing plate; 8. Discharge pipe; 9. Mixing assembly; 10. Screening screen one; 11. Mounting groove; 12. Groove; 13. Mounting plate; 14. Screening screen two; 15. Snap-fit ​​frame; 16. Through groove two; 17. Contact plate; 18. Positioning assembly; 1801. Positioning frame; 1802. Insertion block; 1803. Sliding groove; 1804. Spring; 1805. Sliding plate; 1806. Sliding block. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 5 As shown, this utility model provides a waste asphalt recycling device, including a heating treatment box 1, a feeding pipe 3 installed on the top surface of the heating treatment box 1, a crushing roller 4 installed in the feeding pipe 3, an automatic return component 7 installed between the feeding pipe 3 and the top surface of the heating treatment box 1, and a screening screen 14 installed in the feeding pipe 3.

[0029] The inner cavity of the heat treatment box 1 is equipped with a stirring assembly 9, which is used to stir the asphalt in the inner cavity of the heat treatment box 1.

[0030] Furthermore, a control module 2 is installed on the outer wall of the heat treatment box 1. The control module 2 is connected to various electrical devices in the device through wires. When the device is in use, the operation of each device is controlled by the control module 2. The control module 2 can also control the timed start and operation of the electric push rod 702.

[0031] Furthermore, a discharge pipe 8 is provided on the bottom surface of the heat treatment box 1. The discharge pipe 8 connects the inner cavity of the heat treatment box 1 to the outside. A screening screen 10 is installed on the top surface of the inner cavity of the discharge pipe 8. The screening screen 10 is used to screen the asphalt discharged from the heat treatment box 1 to improve the recycling quality.

[0032] Furthermore, the heating treatment box 1, which realizes the heating function and structure, the stirring component 9, which realizes the stirring function, and the crushing roller 4, which realizes the structure and function, are the same as those provided in the existing utility model patent for a waste asphalt recycling device (publication number: CN220864497U), and will not be described in detail here.

[0033] A through groove 1 5 is provided above one side of the feed pipe 3, and a through groove 2 16 is provided below the side of the feed pipe 3 where the through groove 1 5 is provided.

[0034] Among them, a vibrating motor (not shown in the diagram) can be optionally installed on the side wall of the feed pipe 3 to improve the screening efficiency of the screening screen 14.

[0035] The automatic return assembly 7 includes a collection box 701 and two electric push rods 702;

[0036] Electric push rods 702 are symmetrically installed on the top surface of the heat treatment box 1. The telescopic ends of the two electric push rods 702 are jointly installed with a collection frame 701. A guide block 703 is installed on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the collection frame 701.

[0037] A sealing plate 704 is installed on the bottom surface of the outer wall of the collection frame 701, and the side wall of the sealing plate 704 is in contact with the outer wall of the feed pipe 3.

[0038] In this embodiment, during the use of the device, the crushing roller 4 crushes the asphalt, and the crushed asphalt falls onto the top surface of the screening screen 14. At this time, asphalt fragments of suitable size will pass through the screening screen 14 and enter the inner cavity of the heat treatment box 1 for heating and stirring.

[0039] When the asphalt particles cannot pass through the second screening screen 14, the asphalt debris will slide along the second screening screen 14 to the outer wall between the guide block 703 and the feed pipe 3. The control module 2 controls the lifting frequency of the electric push rod 702 to lift the collection frame 701 and the closing plate 704 at regular intervals. At the same time as lifting, the closing plate 704 will close the second channel 16. As the collection frame 701 continues to rise, the collection frame 701 connects with the first channel 5. Under the guidance of the guide block 703, the large particles of asphalt debris inside the collection frame 701 will be poured into the feed pipe 3 through the first channel 5.

[0040] Subsequently, the electric push rod 702 will retract again, aligning the collection frame 701 with the through groove 16. The control module 2 controls the automatic return assembly 7 to repeat the above operation, realizing the benefit of automatically conveying the asphalt that does not meet the size requirements to the top of the crushing roller 4 and re-feeding it for crushing.

[0041] In a further embodiment, refer to Figure 1 - Figure 5 The outer wall of the feed pipe 3 is symmetrical to the side wall of the through groove 16, and an installation groove 11 is provided. The bottom surface of the inner cavity of the installation groove 11 is provided with a groove 12. An installation plate 13 is installed on the side wall of the installation groove 11 in the inner cavity of the feed pipe 3. The top surface of the installation plate 13 is at the same horizontal height as the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the installation groove 11.

[0042] A positioning component 18 is provided between the mounting slot 11 and the groove 12. The positioning component 18 includes a positioning frame 1801. Insertion blocks 1802 are symmetrically installed on the lower side wall of the positioning frame 1801. Multiple springs 1804 are evenly distributed on the top surface of the inner cavity of the positioning frame 1801. A sliding plate 1805 is installed at the bottom of the multiple springs 1804.

[0043] A sliding groove 1803 is provided on the outer wall of the positioning frame 1801 that is symmetrical to the side where the plug block 1802 is installed. A sliding block 1806 is installed on the upper side wall of the sliding plate 1805. The sliding block 1806 is slidably installed in the sliding groove 1803.

[0044] The sliding plate 1805 is slidably installed in the groove 12, and the top and bottom surfaces of the inner cavity of the mounting groove 11 respectively contact the top and bottom surfaces of the positioning frame 1801.

[0045] A snap-fit ​​frame 15 is symmetrically installed on the side wall of the screening mesh 14. A plug-in block 1802 is slidably installed on the snap-fit ​​frame 15. An abutment plate 17 is installed on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the through groove 16.

[0046] The bottom surface of the outer wall of the snap-fit ​​frame 15 contacts the top surface of the mounting plate 13, and the side wall of the screening screen 14 contacts the abutment plate 17.

[0047] In this embodiment, when the device is in use, the screening screen 14 is subjected to the impact of asphalt debris for a long time, which causes damage. First, the sliding block 1806 is pulled, which drives the sliding plate 1805 to move upward, so that the sliding plate 1805 moves out of the groove 12 and the spring 1804 is compressed and then retracts into the positioning frame 1801.

[0048] Further, the positioning frame 1801 is removed from the mounting slot 11. At this time, the plug block 1802 on the positioning frame 1801 will slide out from the snap-fit ​​frame 15, releasing the restriction on the snap-fit ​​frame 15 and the screening screen 14 on which the snap-fit ​​frame 15 is installed. Then, the screening screen 14 is removed from between the mounting plate 13 and the contact plate 17 and a new screening screen 14 is replaced.

[0049] When installing the new screening screen 14, the side wall of the screening screen 14 should be in contact with the contact plate 17, and the bottom surface of the snap-fit ​​frame 15 should be overlapped with the top surface of the mounting plate 13.

[0050] Further pulling the sliding block 1806 causes the sliding plate 1805 to retract into the inner cavity of the positioning frame 1801, and the positioning frame 1801 is aligned with the mounting groove 11 and inserted. As the positioning frame 1801 is inserted, the insertion block 1802 on the positioning frame 1801 will be inserted into the snap-fit ​​frame 15, thereby positioning the snap-fit ​​frame 15 and the screening screen 14 on which the snap-fit ​​frame 15 is installed. Finally, the force on the sliding block 1806 is released, and under the action of the spring 1804, the sliding plate 1805 will be inserted into the groove 12 to achieve overall positioning of the positioning assembly 18. This provides the benefit of quick replacement of the screening screen 14, which is easily damaged by long-term impact, and improves the practicality of the device.

[0051] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A waste and old asphalt recycling device comprising a heating treatment box (1), characterized in that, The top surface of the heating treatment box (1) is equipped with a feeding pipe (3), and a crushing roller (4) is provided in the feeding pipe (3). An automatic return assembly (7) is installed between the feeding pipe (3) and the top surface of the heating treatment box (1). A screening screen (14) is provided in the feeding pipe (3). A through groove 1 (5) is provided above one side of the feed pipe (3), and a through groove 2 (16) is provided below the side of the feed pipe (3) where the through groove 1 (5) is provided; The automatic material return assembly (7) includes a collection box (701) and two electric push rods (702); The top surface of the heating treatment box (1) is symmetrically equipped with electric push rods (702), and the telescopic ends of the two electric push rods (702) are jointly equipped with a collection frame (701). The bottom surface of the inner cavity of the collection frame (701) is equipped with a guide block (703). A sealing plate (704) is installed on the bottom surface of the outer wall of the collection frame (701), and the side wall of the sealing plate (704) is in contact with the outer wall of the feed pipe (3).

2. The waste asphalt recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the feed pipe (3) is symmetrical to the side wall of the through groove (16) and has an installation groove (11). The bottom surface of the inner cavity of the installation groove (11) has a groove (12). An installation plate (13) is installed on the side wall of the installation groove (11) in the inner cavity of the feed pipe (3). The top surface of the installation plate (13) and the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the installation groove (11) are at the same horizontal level.

3. The waste asphalt recycling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A positioning component (18) is provided between the mounting slot (11) and the groove (12). The positioning component (18) includes a positioning frame (1801). A plug-in block (1802) is symmetrically installed on the lower side wall of the positioning frame (1801). A plurality of springs (1804) are evenly distributed on the top surface of the inner cavity of the positioning frame (1801). A sliding plate (1805) is installed at the bottom of the plurality of springs (1804).

4. The waste asphalt recycling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A sliding groove (1803) is provided on the outer wall of the positioning frame (1801) opposite to the side where the plug-in block (1802) is installed. A sliding block (1806) is installed on the upper side wall of the sliding plate (1805). The sliding block (1806) is slidably installed in the sliding groove (1803).

5. The waste asphalt recycling device of claim 2, wherein: The sliding plate (1805) is slidably installed in the groove (12), and the top and bottom surfaces of the inner cavity of the mounting groove (11) respectively contact the top and bottom surfaces of the positioning frame (1801).

6. The waste asphalt recycling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A snap-fit ​​frame (15) is symmetrically installed on the side wall of the second screening screen (14), and a plug-in block (1802) is slidably installed on the snap-fit ​​frame (15). A contact plate (17) is installed on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the second through groove (16).

7. The waste asphalt recycling device of claim 6, wherein: The bottom surface of the outer wall of the snap-fit ​​frame (15) is in contact with the top surface of the mounting plate (13), and the side wall of the second screening screen (14) is in contact with the abutment plate (17).