Coal gasification furnace coal powder recycling pipeline conveying equipment

Abstract

This utility model discloses a pipeline conveying device for the reuse of pulverized coal in a gasifier, relating to the field of pulverized coal reuse technology in gasifiers. It includes a conveying pipeline and a purification component. A servo motor is installed on the right side of the conveying pipeline, with a pulley connected to its front end. A transmission belt is connected to the pulley. A conveying auger is installed inside the conveying pipeline, and a discharge pipe is located at the front of the lower end of the pipeline. A purification component is located at the rear of the upper end of the conveying pipeline. The purification component includes a discharge frame, a stepper motor, a dustproof plate, a limiting slider, a limiting groove, a discharge hopper, a dust suction port, a guide pipe, a filter cartridge, an installation docking groove, a rubber sealing ring, and a fan. A stepper motor is installed in the middle of the outer side of the discharge frame, with a dustproof plate connected to its front end. This pipeline conveying device for the reuse of pulverized coal in a gasifier can efficiently prevent dust leakage, avoid environmental pollution, and improve the physical and mental health of workers.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pulverized coal reuse technology in gasifiers, specifically to a pipeline conveying device for pulverized coal reuse in gasifiers. Background Technology

[0002] The reuse of pulverized coal from gasifiers mainly refers to the process of converting pulverized coal produced by gasifiers into high-value-added products or energy through technological means. Elements such as silicon and aluminum in the pulverized coal can replace some raw materials for the production of high-performance concrete, ceramics, glass, and other building materials. Alumina and silicon-aluminum alloys, extracted through physical or chemical methods, can be used to manufacture refractory materials and catalysts. Some pulverized coal from gasifiers can be further processed into fuels, such as carbon powder, for industrial combustion or energy recovery. Pipeline conveying equipment mainly refers to mechanical equipment that continuously transports powdery, granular, and lumpy materials in closed pipelines. To improve the reuse efficiency of pulverized coal from gasifiers, pipeline conveying equipment is needed; however, existing pipeline conveying equipment still has the following shortcomings: When existing pipeline conveying equipment is in use, most of them lack efficient dust prevention structures during the pulverized coal conveying process, resulting in dust leakage, environmental pollution, and threats to worker health. At the same time, dust easily adheres to the equipment surface, which accelerates component wear and indirectly increases maintenance costs, leading to a decrease in the practicality and efficiency of pipeline conveying equipment. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a pipeline conveying device for the reuse of pulverized coal in a gasifier, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a pipeline conveying device for the reuse of pulverized coal in a gasifier, comprising a conveying pipeline and a purification component. A servo motor is installed on the right side of the conveying pipeline, and a pulley is connected to the front end of the servo motor. A transmission belt is connected to the outside of the pulley. A conveying auger is installed inside the conveying pipeline, and a discharge pipe is installed at the front of the lower end of the conveying pipeline. A purification component is installed at the rear of the upper end of the conveying pipeline, and the purification component includes a discharge frame, a stepper motor, a dustproof plate, a limiting slider, a limiting groove, a discharge hopper, a dust suction port, an air guide pipe, a filter cartridge, and an installation assembly. The feeding frame includes a receiving groove, a rubber sealing ring, and a fan. A stepper motor is installed at the middle of the outer side of the feeding frame, and a dustproof plate is connected to the front end of the stepper motor. Limiting sliders are added to both sides of the outer side of the dustproof plate. Limiting grooves are opened on both sides of the inner side of the feeding frame. A feeding hopper is installed at the upper end of the feeding frame, and a dust suction port is installed at the upper end of the inner side of the feeding hopper. A duct is connected to the outside of the dust suction port. A filter cylinder is installed at the lower end of the duct, and an installation docking groove is opened at the outer end of the filter cylinder. A rubber sealing ring is connected inside the installation docking groove. A fan is installed below the filter cylinder, and an adjustment component is installed at the lower end of the conveying pipe.

[0005] Furthermore, the external dimensions of the dustproof plate are adapted to the internal dimensions of the feeding frame, and the dustproof plate is rotatably connected to the feeding frame via a stepper motor.

[0006] Furthermore, the external dimensions of the limiting slider are adapted to the internal dimensions of the limiting groove, and the limiting slider is embeddedly connected to the unloading frame through the limiting groove.

[0007] Furthermore, the internal dimensions of the mounting groove are adapted to the external dimensions of the rubber sealing ring, and the rubber sealing ring is connected to the filter cartridge through the mounting groove.

[0008] Furthermore, the adjustment assembly includes a mounting base, a mounting block, and a cylinder. Mounting blocks are mounted on both outer sides of the mounting base, and a cylinder is mounted on the lower center of the mounting block.

[0009] Furthermore, the adjustment assembly also includes casters, a hydraulic cylinder, and a movable shaft. Casters are mounted on the front end of the cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder is mounted on the middle of the upper end of the mounting base, and a movable shaft is provided on the upper end of the hydraulic cylinder.

[0010] Furthermore, the number of casters is set to eight, and four casters are arranged as a group, with each group of casters symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lower end of the conveying pipe along the central axis of the side of the conveying pipe.

[0011] Furthermore, the hydraulic cylinder and the conveying pipe are arranged perpendicularly, and the conveying pipe is rotatably connected to the hydraulic cylinder through a movable rotating shaft.

[0012] This utility model provides a pipeline conveying device for the reuse of pulverized coal in a gasifier, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. This utility model, through the setting of the purification component, enables the dustproof plate to rotate via a stepper motor when the gasifier pulverized coal recycling pipeline conveying equipment is in use. This allows the dustproof plate to seal and open the feeding frame, enabling material conveying operations by opening the dustproof plate. After feeding is completed, the dustproof plate is closed to reduce dust dispersion. The dust is then drawn into the filter cartridge through the dust suction port for filtration, preventing dust from affecting the operation of the blower, extending the overall service life of the blower, and improving the overall practicality and efficiency of the pipeline conveying equipment.

[0013] 2. By adjusting the components, this utility model enables the universal wheels to move downwards during the use of the gasifier pulverized coal recycling pipeline conveying equipment, making the entire equipment easy to move. Under normal circumstances, the mounting base increases the stability of the equipment during use. The hydraulic cylinder at the upper end of the mounting base, in conjunction with the movable rotating shaft, raises one side of the conveying pipeline, allowing the conveying pipeline to tilt for conveying materials, thus improving the flexibility and dynamism of the pipeline conveying equipment during use. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional sectional view of the material feeding frame of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional unfolded structure of the filter cartridge of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the adjustment component of this utility model.

[0015] In the diagram: 1. Material conveying pipe; 2. Servo motor; 3. Pulley; 4. Transmission belt; 5. Material conveying auger; 6. Discharge pipe; 7. Purification component; 701. Discharge frame; 702. Stepper motor; 703. Dustproof plate; 704. Limit slider; 705. Limit groove; 706. Discharge hopper; 707. Dust suction port; 708. Air duct; 709. Filter cartridge; 710. Mounting docking groove; 711. Rubber sealing ring; 712. Fan; 8. Adjustment component; 801. Mounting base; 802. Mounting block; 803. Cylinder; 804. Caster wheel; 805. Hydraulic cylinder; 806. Movable rotating shaft. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model.

[0017] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, the gasifier pulverized coal recycling pipeline conveying equipment includes a conveying pipeline 1 and a purification component 7. A servo motor 2 is installed on the right side of the outside of the conveying pipeline 1, and a pulley 3 is connected to the front end of the servo motor 2. A transmission belt 4 is connected to the outside of the pulley 3. A conveying auger 5 is installed inside the conveying pipeline 1, and a discharge pipe 6 is installed on the front side of the lower end of the conveying pipeline 1. A purification component 7 is installed on the rear side of the upper end of the conveying pipeline 1. The purification component 7 includes a discharge frame 701, a stepper motor 702, a dustproof plate 703, a limit slider 704, a limit chute 705, a discharge hopper 706, a dust suction port 707, an air guide pipe 708, a filter cartridge 709, an installation docking groove 710, a rubber sealing ring 711, and a fan 712. A servo motor 2 is installed on the middle of the outside of the discharge frame 701. A stepper motor 702 is included, with a dustproof plate 703 connected to its front end. Limiting sliders 704 are added to both sides of the dustproof plate 703. Limiting grooves 705 are formed on both sides of the inner side of the feeding frame 701. A feeding hopper 706 is installed at the top of the feeding frame 701, and a dust suction port 707 is installed at the upper part of the feeding hopper 706. An air duct 708 is connected to the outside of the dust suction port 707. A filter cartridge 709 is installed at the lower end of the air duct 708, and an installation docking groove 710 is formed at the outer end of the filter cartridge 709. A rubber sealing ring 711 is connected inside the installation docking groove 710. A fan 712 is installed below the filter cartridge 709. The external dimensions of the dustproof plate 703 are adapted to the internal dimensions of the feeding frame 701, and the dustproof plate 703 passes through… Stepper motor 702 is rotatably connected to feed frame 701. The external dimensions of limit slider 704 are adapted to the internal dimensions of limit groove 705, and limit slider 704 is embeddedly connected to feed frame 701 through limit groove 705. The internal dimensions of mounting groove 710 are adapted to the external dimensions of rubber sealing ring 711, and rubber sealing ring 711 is connected to filter cartridge 709 through mounting groove 710. Stepper motor 702 is fixedly installed on the outer middle of feed frame 701 by fastening bolts. The output shaft of stepper motor 702 is connected to dustproof plate 703 through coupling. When stepper motor 702 operates, it drives dustproof plate 703 to rotate, so that dustproof plate 703 seals and opens feed frame 701. The outer sides of dustproof plate 703 are increased. The external dimensions of the limiting slider 704 are adapted to the internal dimensions of the limiting groove 705 opened inside the feeding frame 701. This, in conjunction with the limiting groove 705, increases the stability of the dustproof plate 703 during rotation. When pulverized coal enters the conveying pipe 1 through the feeding frame 701, the dustproof plate 703 is opened for conveying operations. After discharging, the dustproof plate 703 is closed to reduce dust dispersion. The dust suction port 707 is fixedly installed inside the upper part of the feeding hopper 706. The external part of the dust suction port 707 is connected to the air guide pipe 708. The operation of the fan 712 at the front end of the air guide pipe 708, in conjunction with the air guide pipe 708, enables the dust suction port 707 to have a certain suction force. A filter cartridge 709 is connected and installed in the middle of the air guide pipe 708.The internal dimensions of the mounting grooves 710 at both ends of the filter cartridge 709 are adapted to the external dimensions of the rubber sealing ring 711. This allows the rubber sealing ring 711 to be installed at both ends of the filter cartridge 709 via the mounting grooves 710. The rubber sealing ring 711 increases the seal between the filter cartridge 709 and the air duct 708. Dust is then drawn into the filter cartridge 709 through the dust suction port 707 for filtration, preventing dust from affecting the operation of the fan 712, extending the overall service life of the fan 712, and improving the overall practicality and efficiency of the pipeline conveying equipment.

[0018] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, an adjustment assembly 8 is provided at the lower end of the conveying pipe 1. The adjustment assembly 8 includes a mounting base 801, a mounting block 802, and a cylinder 803. Mounting blocks 802 are mounted on both sides of the outer side of the mounting base 801, and a cylinder 803 is mounted at the lower center of the mounting block 802. The adjustment assembly 8 also includes casters 804, hydraulic cylinders 805, and a movable shaft 806. Casters 804 are mounted at the front end of the cylinder 803, and hydraulic cylinders 805 are mounted at the upper center of the mounting base 801. A movable shaft 806 is provided at the upper end of the hydraulic cylinder 805. There are eight casters 804, and four casters 804 are grouped together. Each group of casters 804 is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lower end of the conveying pipe 1 about the side centerline of the conveying pipe 1. The hydraulic cylinders 805 and... The conveying pipe 1 is vertically distributed and is rotatably connected to the hydraulic cylinder 805 via a movable shaft 806. The mounting block 802 is fixedly installed on both sides of the mounting base 801 by fastening bolts, and the cylinder 803 is fixedly installed at the lower middle of the mounting block 802 in conjunction with the fastening bolts. The operation of the cylinder 803 drives the caster wheel 804 to move downward, making the whole equipment easy to move. Under normal circumstances, the stability of the equipment during use is increased by the mounting base 801. The hydraulic cylinder 805 is fixedly installed at the upper middle of the mounting base 801. The operation of the hydraulic cylinder 805, in conjunction with the movable shaft 806, raises one side of the conveying pipe 1, thereby allowing the conveying pipe 1 to tilt for conveying materials, improving the flexibility and dynamism of the pipeline conveying equipment during use.

[0019] In summary, this gasifier pulverized coal recycling pipeline conveying equipment, during use, firstly, fixes the servo motor 2 to the outside of the conveying pipeline 1 with fastening bolts. The output shaft of the servo motor 2 is connected to the pulley 3 via a coupling. The operation of the servo motor 2 drives the pulley 3 to rotate, causing the transmission belt 4 connected to the outside of the pulley 3 to rotate, which in turn drives the conveying auger 5 connected inside the conveying pipeline 1 to rotate. The operation of the stepper motor 702 drives the dustproof plate 703 to rotate, so that the dustproof plate 703 seals and opens the feeding frame 701. The limit slider 704 and the limit groove 705 are used to increase the stability of the dustproof plate 703 during rotation. When the pulverized coal enters the conveying pipeline 1 through the feeding frame 701, the opening of the dustproof plate 703 is used for conveying. After the feeding is completed, the dustproof plate 703 is closed to reduce dust emission. The dust suction port 707 is fixedly installed inside the upper end of the feeding hopper 706, and the operation of the fan 712 at the front end of the air guide pipe 708 is coordinated with the dust suction port 707. The air duct 708 provides suction to the dust inlet 707. A filter cartridge 709 is connected and installed in the middle of the air duct 708. Rubber sealing rings 711 are installed on both ends of the filter cartridge 709 through the mounting groove 710. The rubber sealing rings 711 increase the sealing at the connection between the filter cartridge 709 and the air duct 708. Dust is drawn into the filter cartridge 709 through the dust inlet 707 for filtration, preventing dust from affecting the use of the fan 712, extending the overall service life of the fan 712, and improving the overall practicality and efficiency of the pipeline conveying equipment. Then, the operation of the cylinder 803 drives the caster 804 to move down, making the equipment easy to move. Under normal circumstances, the mounting base 801 increases the stability of the equipment during use. The operation of the hydraulic cylinder 805 at the upper end of the mounting base 801, in conjunction with the movable rotating shaft 806, raises one side of the conveying pipe 1, allowing the conveying pipe 1 to tilt for conveying materials, improving the flexibility and dynamism of the pipeline conveying equipment during use.

[0020] The embodiments of this utility model are given for illustrative and descriptive purposes only, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the forms disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of this utility model, and to enable those skilled in the art to understand this utility model and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for a particular purpose.

Claims

1. A pipeline conveying device for the reuse of pulverized coal in a gasifier, comprising a conveying pipeline (1) and a purification component (7), characterized in that, A servo motor (2) is installed on the right side of the material conveying pipe (1), and a pulley (3) is connected to the front end of the servo motor (2), and a transmission belt (4) is connected to the outside of the pulley (3). A material conveying auger (5) is installed inside the material conveying pipe (1), and a discharge pipe (6) is installed on the front side of the lower end of the material conveying pipe (1). A purification component (7) is installed on the rear side of the upper end of the material conveying pipe (1), and the purification component (7) includes a discharge frame (701), a stepper motor (702), a dustproof plate (703), a limiting slider (704), a limiting slide groove (705), a discharge hopper (706), a dust suction port (707), an air duct (708), a filter cartridge (709), an installation docking groove (710), a rubber sealing ring (711), and a fan (712). A stepper motor is installed in the middle of the outside of the discharge frame (701). (702), and a dustproof plate (703) is connected to the front end of the stepper motor (702), and a limiting slider (704) is added to both sides of the dustproof plate (703). A limiting groove (705) is opened on both sides of the inside of the feeding frame (701), and a feeding hopper (706) is installed at the upper end of the feeding frame (701). A dust suction port (707) is installed at the upper end of the inside of the feeding hopper (706). At the same time, a duct (708) is connected to the outside of the dust suction port (707). A filter cylinder (709) is set at the lower end of the duct (708), and an installation docking groove (710) is opened at the outer end of the filter cylinder (709). A rubber sealing ring (711) is connected inside the installation docking groove (710). A fan (712) is set below the filter cylinder (709), and an adjustment component (8) is set at the lower end of the conveying pipe (1).

2. The pipeline conveying equipment for the reuse of pulverized coal in a gasifier according to claim 1, characterized in that, The external dimensions of the dustproof plate (703) are adapted to the internal dimensions of the feeding frame (701), and the dustproof plate (703) is rotatably connected to the feeding frame (701) via a stepper motor (702).

3. The pipeline conveying equipment for the reuse of pulverized coal in a gasifier according to claim 1, characterized in that, The external dimensions of the limiting slider (704) are adapted to the internal dimensions of the limiting groove (705), and the limiting slider (704) is embeddedly connected to the feeding frame (701) through the limiting groove (705).

4. The pipeline conveying equipment for the reuse of pulverized coal in a gasifier according to claim 1, characterized in that, The internal dimensions of the mounting groove (710) are adapted to the external dimensions of the rubber sealing ring (711), and the rubber sealing ring (711) is connected to the filter cartridge (709) through the mounting groove (710).

5. The pipeline conveying equipment for the reuse of pulverized coal in a gasifier according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment component (8) includes a mounting base (801), a mounting block (802) and a cylinder (803). The mounting base (801) has mounting blocks (802) installed on both sides of its exterior, and the mounting block (802) has a cylinder (803) installed in the middle of its lower end.

6. The pipeline conveying equipment for the reuse of pulverized coal in a gasifier according to claim 5, characterized in that, The adjustment assembly (8) also includes a caster wheel (804), a hydraulic cylinder (805) and a movable shaft (806), and the caster wheel (804) is installed at the front end of the cylinder (803), the hydraulic cylinder (805) is installed at the middle of the upper end of the mounting base (801), and the movable shaft (806) is provided at the upper end of the hydraulic cylinder (805).

7. The pipeline conveying equipment for the reuse of pulverized coal in a gasifier according to claim 6, characterized in that, The number of casters (804) is set to eight, and four casters (804) are grouped together. Each group of casters (804) is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lower end of the conveying pipe (1) with respect to the central axis of the side of the conveying pipe (1).

8. The pipeline conveying equipment for the reuse of pulverized coal in a gasifier according to claim 6, characterized in that, The hydraulic cylinder (805) is perpendicular to the material conveying pipe (1), and the material conveying pipe (1) is rotatably connected to the hydraulic cylinder (805) through a movable rotating shaft (806).

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