High-hardness leachate concentrate coagulation device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of high-hardness percolate concentrated solution coagulation device, it is related to percolate processing technical field, including base, the top of the base is provided with efficient reaction mechanism, base and the convenient dosing mechanism of efficient reaction mechanism are provided with;The efficient reaction mechanism includes coagulation tank, the top of the coagulation tank is fixedly installed with support frame.The utility model is in whole by efficient reaction mechanism design, after concentrated solution and chemical reagent are added to the inside of coagulation tank, frequency conversion speed-regulating motor work can be controlled, rotating shaft is driven to rotate, and then drive first stirring paddle and second stirring paddle to rotate, the liquid in coagulation tank is mixed, concentrated solution and chemical reagent are fully and rapidly fused between, shorten the time required for full reaction, improve the efficiency that coagulation tank whole carries out the processing of concentrated solution, increase the processing capacity of concentrated solution in unit time.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of leachate treatment technology, specifically to a high-hardness leachate concentrate coagulation device. Background Technology

[0002] High-hardness leachate concentrate is a high-concentration liquid residue remaining after membrane treatment of landfill leachate. It has the following characteristics: conductivity as high as 40,000-70,000 μS / cm; high salt content and easy scaling by calcium and magnesium ions; high organic matter concentration, containing recalcitrant humic substances and heavy metal complexes; dark color, brownish-black, and significant toxicity. The difficulty in its treatment lies in its complex composition and strong corrosiveness, requiring a comprehensive process including oxidation to remove organic matter, chemical hardening removal, and evaporation crystallization to achieve harmless disposal.

[0003] Chemical coagulation and sedimentation is commonly used to treat high-hardness leachate concentrates. This involves adding coagulants, flotation agents, and other chemical agents to the solution, causing them to react with the concentrate and produce precipitates, which are then separated from the water. However, the natural reaction time between the chemical agents and the concentrate after they are added to the coagulation unit is relatively long, which can affect the overall efficiency of water treatment. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a high-hardness leachate concentrate coagulation device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0006] A high-hardness leachate concentrate coagulation device includes a base, a high-efficiency reaction mechanism is provided on the top of the base, and a convenient dosing mechanism is provided on the base and the high-efficiency reaction mechanism.

[0007] The high-efficiency reaction mechanism includes a coagulation tank, a support frame fixedly installed on the top of the coagulation tank, a variable frequency speed control motor fixedly installed on the top of the support frame, a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the bottom of the support frame, the output shaft of the variable frequency speed control motor fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft, a first stirring blade fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, an extension shaft fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating shaft, and a second stirring blade fixedly installed at the bottom of the extension shaft.

[0008] Preferably, a connecting leg is detachably connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and a hollow support rod is fixedly installed at the end of the connecting leg away from the rotating shaft.

[0009] Preferably, a slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the hollow support rod, an elastic element is fixedly installed on one side of the slider, and the end of the elastic element away from the slider is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the hollow support rod.

[0010] Preferably, a connecting rod is fixedly installed on the side of the slider away from the elastic element, a clamping bolt is threaded onto the outer wall of the connecting rod, a scraping rod is movably inserted into the inner cavity of the connecting rod, and the threaded end of the clamping bolt movably abuts against the outer wall of the scraping rod.

[0011] Preferably, a support sleeve is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the coagulation tank, the support sleeve is fixedly installed on the top of the base, and a discharge valve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the coagulation tank.

[0012] Preferably, the convenient dosing mechanism includes an annular tube, which is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the coagulation tank, and an output hole is formed on the inner surface of the annular tube.

[0013] Preferably, the convenient dosing mechanism further includes a base plate, which is fixedly installed on the top of the base. A pump is fixedly installed on the bottom of the base plate, the input end of the pump is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate, and the output end of the pump is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe. The end of the connecting pipe away from the pump is fixedly connected to the top of the annular pipe.

[0014] Preferably, a transparent temporary storage container is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, and scale lines are coated on the outer wall of the transparent temporary storage container.

[0015] Preferably, a protrusion is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the transparent temporary storage tank, a rotating arm is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protrusion, a cover plate is fixedly installed at the end of the rotating arm, and a handle is fixedly installed on the top of the cover plate.

[0016] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the technological progress achieved by this utility model compared to the prior art is as follows:

[0017] Through the overall design of the high-efficiency reaction mechanism, after the concentrate and chemical agents are added to the inside of the coagulation tank, the variable frequency speed control motor can be controlled to work, drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and then drive the first and second stirring paddles to rotate, mixing the liquid inside the coagulation tank, promoting full and rapid fusion between the concentrate and chemical agents, shortening the time required for full reaction, improving the overall efficiency of the coagulation tank in processing the concentrate, and increasing the amount of concentrate processed per unit time. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the coagulation tank of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the hollow support rod of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the convenient drug dispensing mechanism of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transparent temporary storage tank of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. High-efficiency reaction mechanism; 21. Support sleeve; 22. Coagulation tank; 23. Discharge valve; 24. Support frame; 25. Variable frequency speed control motor; 26. Rotating shaft; 261. First stirring paddle; 262. Extension shaft; 263. Second stirring paddle; 27. Connecting leg; 28. Hollow support rod; 281. Slider; 282. Elastic element; 283. Connecting support rod; 284. Clamping bolt; 29. ​​Scraper rod; 3. Convenient dosing mechanism; 31. Annular tube; 32. Output hole; 33. Connecting tube; 34. Base plate; 35. Pump; 36. Transparent temporary storage tank; 361. Scale line; 362. Protrusion; 363. Rotating arm; 364. Cover plate; 365. Handle. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to embodiments:

[0025] like Figures 1-5 As shown, this utility model provides a high-hardness leachate concentrate coagulation device, including a base 1, a high-efficiency reaction mechanism 2 is provided on the top of the base 1, and a convenient dosing mechanism 3 is provided on the base 1 and the high-efficiency reaction mechanism 2.

[0026] The high-efficiency reaction mechanism 2 includes a coagulation tank 22. A support frame 24 is fixedly installed on the top of the coagulation tank 22. A variable frequency speed control motor 25 is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame 24. A rotating shaft 26 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the support frame 24. The output shaft of the variable frequency speed control motor 25 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft 26. A first stirring blade 261 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 26. An extension shaft 262 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating shaft 26. A second stirring blade 263 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the extension shaft 262. In the concentrate and... After the chemical reagents are added to the inside of the coagulation tank 22, the variable frequency speed control motor 25 is controlled to work, driving the rotating shaft 26 to rotate at the bottom of the support frame 24, thereby driving the first stirring paddle 261 and the second stirring paddle 263 to rotate, mixing the liquid inside the coagulation tank 22, promoting full and rapid fusion between the concentrate and the chemical reagents, shortening the time required for full reaction, and improving efficiency. The second stirring paddle 263 can effectively stir the solution at the bottom of the inner cavity of the coagulation tank 22, improving the mixing effect.

[0027] Furthermore, such as Figure 2As shown, a connecting leg 27 is detachably connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 26. A hollow support rod 28 is fixedly installed at the end of the connecting leg 27 away from the rotating shaft 26. The connecting leg 27 is installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 26 with screws, and the connecting leg 27 and the hollow support rod 28 can be disassembled and maintained as a whole.

[0028] Furthermore, such as Figure 2 As shown, a slider 281 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the hollow support rod 28. An elastic element 282 is fixedly installed on one side of the slider 281. The end of the elastic element 282 away from the slider 281 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the hollow support rod 28. A connecting support rod 283 is fixedly installed on the side of the slider 281 away from the elastic element 282. A clamping bolt 284 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting support rod 283. A scraping rod 29 is movably inserted into the inner cavity of the connecting support rod 283. The threaded end of the clamping bolt 284 movably abuts against the outer wall of the scraping rod 29. The variable frequency speed control motor 25 drives the first stirring paddle 261 and the second stirring paddle 26. 3. During the stirring process, the variable frequency speed control motor 25 drives the rotating shaft 26 to rotate at a slow speed. After a period of use, impurities may adhere to the inner wall of the coagulation tank 22, requiring cleaning. After the solution in the inner cavity of the coagulation tank 22 is discharged, the variable frequency speed control motor 25 drives the rotating shaft 26 to rotate rapidly. At this time, the centrifugal force on the scraper rod 29 will increase. This larger centrifugal force will pull the slider 281, causing the slider 281 to break free from the elastic force of the elastic element 282 and slide on the inner wall of the hollow support rod 28, so that the scraper rod 29 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the coagulation tank 22. With rotation, the inner wall of the coagulation tank 22 can be scraped and cleaned, facilitating efficient cleaning. When the variable frequency speed-regulating motor 25 drives the rotating shaft 26 to rotate slowly or remain stationary, the elastic force of the elastic element 282 can pull the slider 281, preventing the scraper rod 29 from contacting the inner wall of the coagulation tank 22 and avoiding continuous wear. During maintenance, the scraper rod 29 can be replaced by loosening the clamping bolt 284. It is worth noting that the variable frequency speed-regulating motor 25 in this solution is a commercially available device that can be purchased by those skilled in the art. No structural improvements have been made in this paper. Therefore, those skilled in the art are familiar with its working principle based on their professional knowledge and can apply it proficiently. Thus, this paper will not elaborate on it further. At the same time, this solution aims to protect the physical structure, but does not protect the circuit and software control. The proposed processing circuit in this paper is only to supplement the explanation of the feasibility and authenticity of this utility model. This utility model does not require protection of the algorithm and circuit technology. It is worth emphasizing that although this solution does not elaborate on the electronic control program, those skilled in the art can be familiar with and apply it based on their professional knowledge.

[0029] Furthermore, such as Figure 1 As shown, a support sleeve 21 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the coagulation tank 22. The support sleeve 21 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1. A discharge valve 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the coagulation tank 22. The support sleeve 21 is used to support the coagulation tank 22 and control the discharge valve 23 to open, so that the treated sediment and liquid inside the coagulation tank 22 can be discharged one by one.

[0030] Furthermore, such as Figure 4 As shown, the convenient dosing mechanism 3 includes an annular pipe 31, which is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the coagulation tank 22. An output hole 32 is provided on the inner surface of the annular pipe 31. Chemical agents can be input into the inner cavity of the annular pipe 31 and then uniformly delivered to the inner cavity of the coagulation tank 22 from the output hole 32.

[0031] Furthermore, such as Figure 4 As shown, the convenient dosing mechanism 3 also includes a base plate 34, which is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1. A pump 35 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the base plate 34. The input end of the pump 35 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate 34, and the output end of the pump 35 is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe 33. The end of the connecting pipe 33 away from the pump 35 is fixedly connected to the top of the annular pipe 31. By controlling the operation of the pump 35, the chemical agent above the base plate 34 can be drawn and then transported through the connecting pipe 33 into the inner cavity of the annular pipe 31.

[0032] Furthermore, such as Figure 5 As shown, a transparent temporary storage tank 36 is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 34. The outer wall of the transparent temporary storage tank 36 is coated with scale lines 361. When in use, chemical agents can be added to the inner cavity of the transparent temporary storage tank 36. The design of the scale lines 361 makes it easy for users to design the amount to be added.

[0033] Furthermore, such as Figure 5 As shown, a protrusion 362 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the transparent storage tank 36, and a rotating arm 363 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protrusion 362. A cover plate 364 is fixedly installed at the end of the rotating arm 363, and a handle 365 is fixedly installed on the top of the cover plate 364. Through the design of the protrusion 362 and the rotating arm 363, the user can rotate the cover plate 364 to open and close it from the top of the transparent storage tank 36. When not in use, the cover plate 364 can be placed on the top of the transparent storage tank 36 for dust protection.

[0034] The working principle of this high-hardness leachate concentrate coagulation device will be explained in detail below.

[0035] like Figures 1-5As shown, during use, the concentrate is first poured into the inner cavity of the coagulation tank 22. Chemical agents can be added into the inner cavity of the transparent temporary storage tank 36. The pump 35 is controlled to operate, which can extract the chemical agents above the bottom plate 34 and then transport them through the connecting pipe 33 to the inner cavity of the annular pipe 31. Then, it is evenly transported into the inner cavity of the coagulation tank 22 from the output hole 32. After the concentrate and chemical agents are added into the coagulation tank 22, the variable frequency speed control motor 25 can be controlled to operate, driving the rotating shaft 26 to rotate, which in turn drives the first stirring paddle 261 and the second stirring paddle 263 to rotate, mixing the liquid inside the coagulation tank 22 and promoting the full and rapid fusion between the concentrate and the chemical agents. After the reaction is completed, the discharge valve 23 is controlled to open, and the treated sediment and liquid inside the coagulation tank 22 can be discharged one by one.

[0036] It should be noted that, in the description of this disclosure, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joint" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this disclosure according to the specific circumstances.

[0037] The present invention has been described in detail above. However, modifications or improvements can be made to it, which will be obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, any modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-hardness leachate concentrate coagulation device, characterized by: Includes a base, with a high-efficiency reaction mechanism on the top of the base, and a convenient dosing mechanism on the base and the high-efficiency reaction mechanism; The high-efficiency reaction mechanism includes a coagulation tank, a support frame fixedly installed on the top of the coagulation tank, a variable frequency speed control motor fixedly installed on the top of the support frame, a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the bottom of the support frame, the output shaft of the variable frequency speed control motor fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft, a first stirring blade fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, an extension shaft fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating shaft, and a second stirring blade fixedly installed at the bottom of the extension shaft.

2. The high-hardness leachate concentrate coagulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting leg is detachably connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and a hollow support rod is fixedly installed at the end of the connecting leg away from the rotating shaft.

3. The high-hardness leachate concentrate coagulation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the hollow support rod. An elastic element is fixedly installed on one side of the slider, and the end of the elastic element away from the slider is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the hollow support rod.

4. The high-hardness leachate concentrate coagulation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A connecting rod is fixedly installed on the side of the slider away from the elastic element. A clamping bolt is threaded onto the outer wall of the connecting rod. A scraping rod is movably inserted into the inner cavity of the connecting rod. The threaded end of the clamping bolt movably abuts against the outer wall of the scraping rod.

5. The high-hardness leachate concentrate coagulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support sleeve is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the coagulation tank, and the support sleeve is fixedly installed on the top of the base. A discharge valve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the coagulation tank.

6. The high-strength leachate concentrate coagulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The convenient dosing mechanism includes an annular tube, which is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the coagulation tank, and an output hole is provided on the inner surface of the annular tube.

7. The high-hardness leachate concentrate coagulation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The convenient dosing mechanism also includes a base plate, which is fixedly installed on the top of the base. A pump is fixedly installed on the bottom of the base plate. The input end of the pump is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate, and the output end of the pump is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe. The end of the connecting pipe away from the pump is fixedly connected to the top of the annular pipe.

8. The high-hardness leachate concentrate coagulation device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A transparent temporary storage tank is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, and scale lines are coated on the outer wall of the transparent temporary storage tank.

9. The high-hardness leachate concentrate coagulation device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A protrusion is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the transparent temporary storage tank. A rotating arm is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protrusion. A cover plate is fixedly installed at the end of the rotating arm, and a handle is fixedly installed on the top of the cover plate.

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