Anchoring device
By introducing a worm gear structure and a servo motor-driven rotary lifting system into the anchor bolt construction device, the problem of inaccurate angle adjustment in traditional equipment is solved, achieving precision and stability in anchor bolt construction, and improving construction efficiency and support effect.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 郭梦清
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-04
AI Technical Summary
Traditional anchor bolt construction equipment lacks an intuitive angle display structure, resulting in inaccurate angle adjustment and easy deviation, which affects the construction progress and support strength, and is especially difficult to calibrate under complex geological conditions.
The system employs a combination of a first rotating component and a second rotating component with a worm gear structure to achieve precise rotation in a 360° horizontal plane and a vertical plane ranging from -10° to 150°. It is equipped with an angle dial and scale display, and the worm gear structure has a self-locking function. The lifting frame achieves stable lifting and lowering through a servo motor and sprocket mechanism, and the positioning component ensures the precise positioning and verticality of the anchor rod.
It achieves precise control and stability of anchor bolt angle, improves drilling efficiency and construction accuracy, ensures the accuracy of angle matching between anchor bolts, and enhances support strength and construction progress.
Smart Images

Figure CN224592158U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model is an anchor bolt construction device, belonging to the field of anchor bolt construction. Background Technology
[0002] In geotechnical engineering, mining, and tunnel construction, anchor bolt support is a key technical means to ensure the stability of engineering structures. By embedding anchor bolts deep into the rock strata or soil, the integrity and bearing capacity of the surrounding rock can be effectively improved, preventing geological disasters such as collapses and landslides. Therefore, the quality and efficiency of anchor bolt construction directly affect the safety and progress of the entire project.
[0003] With the continuous expansion of engineering construction scale and the increasing complexity of construction environments, higher requirements are placed on the performance of anchor bolt construction devices. Traditional anchor bolt construction equipment usually uses a direct motor drive for angle adjustment, lacking an intuitive angle display structure. Operators cannot grasp the actual angle status of the anchor bolts in real time, which easily leads to angle deviation. Moreover, this drive method does not have a self-locking function. During drilling, due to the reaction force of rock strata or soil and the influence of the equipment's own vibration, the angle is prone to shift, resulting in borehole deviation. This deviation is further amplified under complex geological conditions. For example, in projects that require the formation of a mesh support structure, insufficient angle matching accuracy between anchor bolts will lead to uneven stress distribution in the support system, significantly reducing the overall support strength. At the same time, because the angle information is not intuitive, subsequent calibration work is also extremely inconvenient, often requiring multiple stops for measurement and adjustment, seriously affecting the construction progress. Therefore, it is necessary to design an anchor bolt construction device. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an anchor bolt construction device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an anchor bolt construction device, comprising: The base plate is installed on the engineering vehicle, and a frame is fixed at the center of the top of the base plate; The mounting cylinder is vertically installed in the center of the frame, and the top of the frame is integrally connected with an angle plate; A first rotating component is disposed on the mounting cylinder. The first rotating component is rotatably connected to the mounting cylinder and can rotate 360° in the horizontal plane. The second rotating component is disposed on the first rotating component, the second rotating component is rotatably connected to the first rotating component, and the second rotating component can rotate from -10° to 150° in the vertical plane; A lifting frame is fixed to the top of the second rotating component. A mounting plate is movably connected to the lifting frame, and a rotating motor is installed at the center of the mounting plate. The mounting sleeve connects to the top output end of the rotary motor; An anchor bolt is threaded to the top of the mounting sleeve, and a drill bit is threaded to the top of the anchor bolt.
[0006] Furthermore, the central axis of the angle disk coincides with that of the mounting cylinder, and the outer diameter of the angle disk is larger than that of the mounting cylinder. The top of the mounting cylinder is higher than the top of the angle disk, and multiple first balls are distributed in a ring array on the top edge of the mounting cylinder. The frame, angle disk, and mounting cylinder are designed as a single unit.
[0007] Furthermore, the first rotating assembly includes a mounting frame, a limiting sleeve, a drive rod, a drive worm gear, a first worm, a first servo motor, a mounting shaft, and a limiting plate. The drive rod is fixed at the center of the bottom of the mounting frame and passes through the mounting cylinder. The mounting shaft is provided at the top of the mounting frame, and limiting sleeves are provided at both ends of the mounting frame. Limiting plates are symmetrically provided at both ends of the bottom of the mounting frame, and the inner wall of the limiting plate is in contact with the outer wall of the mounting cylinder. The limiting plate has an "L" shaped cross-section, and a pointer that cooperates with the angle dial is provided at the center of the top of the horizontal plate of the limiting plate. A drive worm gear is sleeved on the drive rod below the mounting cylinder, and a first worm gear that meshes with the drive worm gear is rotatably connected to the frame on one side of the drive worm gear through a fixed sleeve. A first servo motor is installed on the bottom plate at one end of the first worm gear, and the output end of the first servo motor is connected to the first worm gear.
[0008] Furthermore, the inner wall of the drive worm gear is provided with multiple protruding ridges at equal angles, and the outer surface of the drive rod is provided with a groove that matches the protruding ridges. A centering rod is installed at the center of the top of the base plate, and the outer diameter of the centering rod matches the inner diameter of the drive rod. The outer diameter of the drive rod matches the inner diameter of the mounting cylinder.
[0009] Furthermore, the second rotating assembly includes a carrier plate, an anti-detachment ring, a connecting sleeve, worm gear teeth, a second worm, and a second servo motor. The connecting sleeve is fitted onto the mounting shaft, and the carrier plate is fixed to the top of the connecting sleeve. The carrier plate is higher than the mounting frame, and anti-detachment rings are installed at both ends of the bottom of the carrier plate. The anti-detachment rings penetrate the limiting sleeve, and the central axis of the anti-detachment rings coincides with the central axis of the mounting shaft. The surface of the anti-detachment rings is provided with scale lines, and an opening for observing the scale lines is provided at the center of the limiting sleeve. Worm gear teeth are provided on the outer surface of the connecting sleeve, and a second worm meshing with the worm gear teeth is horizontally arranged on the mounting frame below the worm gear teeth. A second servo motor is fixed on the mounting frame on one side of the second worm, and the output end of the second servo motor is connected to the second worm.
[0010] Furthermore, the lifting frame is a rectangular frame design, and lifting slots are provided on both vertical plates of the lifting frame. Lead screws are rotatably connected in the lifting slots. A third servo motor is installed at the center of the bottom of the lifting frame. A groove with a shape adapted to the third servo motor is provided at the center of the top of the carrier plate. The lifting frame is connected to the top of the carrier plate by bolts. A sprocket mechanism is provided at the bottom of the interior of the lifting frame. The sprocket mechanism includes a drive wheel connected to the output end of the third servo motor, two driven wheels connected to the bottom of the lead screw, and a chain for transmission. A positioning component is installed at the center of the top of the lifting frame.
[0011] Furthermore, a mounting groove is provided at the center of the mounting plate, and screw grooves adapted to the screw are provided on the mounting plates at both ends of the mounting groove. The rotary motor is fixed in the mounting groove, and a fixing plate connected to the mounting plate is welded to the outside of the rotary motor. Movable grooves matching the shape of the lifting groove side plate are provided on the mounting plates on both sides of the screw groove.
[0012] Furthermore, the positioning component includes a threaded ring and a limiting ring. The central axis of the threaded ring coincides with the central axis of the anchor rod, and the internal thread of the threaded ring is connected to the limiting ring. The inner sidewall of the limiting ring is uniformly provided with second balls, and the inner diameter of the limiting ring matches the outer diameter of the anchor rod.
[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. The first rotating component, through the cooperation of the drive rod, drive worm gear, first worm, and first servo motor, achieves 360° rotation in the horizontal plane. The fit between the limiting plate and the outer wall of the mounting cylinder, as well as the cooperation between the pointer and the angle dial, ensures precise control and intuitive display of the horizontal rotation angle. The second rotating component, with the help of the connecting sleeve, worm gear, second worm, and second servo motor, achieves rotation from -10° to 150° in the vertical plane. The cooperation between the scale line on the anti-detachment ring and the opening of the limiting sleeve makes the vertical rotation angle clearly visible, facilitating real-time calibration by the operator. This effectively solves the problems of inaccurate angle adjustment and unintuitive information in traditional equipment. At the same time, the self-locking characteristic of the worm gear structure ensures the stability after angle adjustment and prevents angle deviation caused by external forces during drilling.
[0014] 2. The rectangular frame design of the lifting frame, coupled with a screw drive, and driven by a third servo motor and sprocket mechanism, allows for stable and precise adjustment of the mounting plate height to meet construction needs at different depths. The mounting slots, screw slots, and movable slots on the mounting plate are compatible with the lifting frame, ensuring smooth lifting. The rotary motor drives the anchor bolt and drill bit to rotate via the mounting sleeve, ensuring stable power transmission and improving drilling efficiency. The threaded ring and limit ring of the positioning component, along with the second ball bearing within the limit ring, provide precise positioning of the anchor bolt and reduce friction during rotation, ensuring the verticality and stability of the anchor bolt drilling. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Other features, objects, and advantages of this invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of an anchor bolt construction device according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting frame structure of an anchor bolt construction device according to the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the anchor bolt structure of an anchor bolt construction device according to the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembled structure of the frame, the first rotating component, and the second rotating component of an anchor bolt construction device according to this utility model. Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of the frame, the first rotating component, and the second rotating component of an anchor bolt construction device according to the present invention. Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the first rotating component of an anchor bolt construction device according to the present invention. Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the frame structure of an anchor bolt construction device according to the present invention; In the picture: 1. Base plate; 101. Centering rod; 2. Frame; 201. Angle plate; 202. Fixing sleeve; 3. Mounting cylinder; 301. First ball bearing; 4. First rotating assembly; 401. Mounting bracket; 402. Limiting sleeve; 4021. Opening; 403. Drive rod; 4031. Rib; 404. Drive worm gear; 4041. Protruding rib; 405. First worm; 406. First servo motor; 407. Mounting shaft; 408. Limiting plate; 4081. Pointer; 5. Second rotating assembly; 501. Carrier plate; 5011. Groove; 502. Anti-detachment ring; 5021. Scale line; 503. Connecting sleeve; 5031. Worm gear tooth; 504. Second worm; 505. Second servo motor; 6. Mounting plate; 601. Mounting groove; 602. Movable groove; 603. Screw groove; 7. Lifting frame; 701. Lifting groove; 702. Lead screw; 703. Third servo motor; 8. Positioning assembly; 801. Threaded ring; 802. Limiting ring; 803. Second ball bearing; 9. Anchor bolts; 10. Rotary motor; 1001. Fixing plate; 11. Installation kit; 12. Drill bit. Detailed Implementation
[0016] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0017] Please see Figures 1 to 7 This utility model provides a technical solution: an anchor bolt construction device, including a base plate 1, which is mounted on an engineering vehicle. A frame 2 is fixed at the center of the top of the base plate 1. An installation cylinder 3 is vertically arranged at the center of the frame 2, and an angle plate 201 is integrally connected to the top of the frame 2. A first rotating component 4 is disposed on the installation cylinder 3 and rotatably connected to the installation cylinder 3. The first rotating component 4 can rotate 360° in the horizontal plane. A second rotating component 5 is disposed on the first rotating component 4 and rotatably connected to the first rotating component 4. The second rotating component 5 can rotate in the vertical plane. The lifting frame 7 is fixed to the top of the second rotating component 5 and rotates from -10° to 150°. A mounting plate 6 is movably connected to the lifting frame 7, and a rotary motor 10 is installed at the center of the mounting plate 6. The mounting sleeve 11 is connected to the top output end of the rotary motor 10. The anchor rod 9 is threadedly connected to the top of the mounting sleeve 11, and a drill bit 12 is threadedly connected to the top of the anchor rod 9. Through the cooperation of the first rotating component 4 and the second rotating component 5, the anchor rod 9 can be adjusted to multiple angles in three-dimensional space to meet the needs of different construction scenarios. The threaded connection between the anchor rod 9 and the mounting sleeve 11 and the drill bit 12 facilitates quick disassembly and replacement, improving construction efficiency.
[0018] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 4 The angle disk 201 coincides with the central axis of the mounting cylinder 3, and the outer diameter of the angle disk 201 is larger than the outer diameter of the mounting cylinder 3. The top of the mounting cylinder 3 is higher than the top of the angle disk 201, and multiple first ball bearings 301 are distributed in a ring array on the top edge of the mounting cylinder 3. The frame 2, the angle disk 201, and the mounting cylinder 3 are integrated into one piece. The coincidence of the central axis of the angle disk 201 and the mounting cylinder 3 ensures the accuracy of angle measurement. The setting of the first ball bearings 301 reduces the friction between the first rotating component 4 and the mounting cylinder 3 when rotating, making the rotation smoother. The integrated design of the frame 2, the angle disk 201, and the mounting cylinder 3 enhances the integrity and stability of the structure and can better withstand the forces during construction.
[0019] Please see Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6The first rotating assembly 4 includes a mounting frame 401, a limiting sleeve 402, a drive rod 403, a drive worm gear 404, a first worm 405, a first servo motor 406, a mounting shaft 407, and a limiting plate 408. The drive rod 403 is fixed at the center of the bottom of the mounting frame 401 and passes through the mounting cylinder 3. The mounting shaft 407 is located at the top of the mounting frame 401, and limiting sleeves 402 are located at both ends of the mounting frame 401. Limiting plates 408 are symmetrically located at both ends of the bottom of the mounting frame 401, and the inner wall of the limiting plate 408 fits against the outer wall of the mounting cylinder 3. The limiting plate 408 has an "L"-shaped cross-section, and a pointer 4081 that cooperates with the angle disc 201 is located at the center of the top of the horizontal plate of the limiting plate 408. A drive worm gear is sleeved on the drive rod 403 below the mounting cylinder 3. 404, and a first worm 405 meshing with the drive worm wheel 404 is rotatably connected to the frame 2 on one side of the drive worm wheel 404 via a fixed sleeve 202. A first servo motor 406 is installed on the base plate 1 at one end of the first worm 405, and the output end of the first servo motor 406 is connected to the first worm 405. The meshing transmission between the drive worm wheel 404 and the first worm 405, in conjunction with the first servo motor 406, enables the first rotating component 4 to achieve precise 360° rotation in the horizontal plane. The worm wheel and worm structure has a self-locking function to prevent angle deviation after rotation. The limiting plate 408 fits against the outer wall of the mounting cylinder 3, which limits the mounting frame 401 and enhances the stability of the first rotating component 4 during rotation. The pointer 4081 cooperates with the angle dial 201 to intuitively display the rotation angle, which is convenient for operators to calibrate.
[0020] Please see Figure 4 and Figure 6 The inner wall of the drive worm gear 404 is provided with multiple protruding ridges 4041 at equal angles, and the outer surface of the drive rod 403 is provided with a groove 4031 that matches the protruding ridges 4041. A centering rod 101 is installed at the center of the top of the base plate 1, and the outer diameter of the centering rod 101 matches the inner diameter of the drive rod 403. The outer diameter of the drive rod 403 matches the inner diameter of the mounting cylinder 3. The protruding ridges 4041 of the drive worm gear 404 and the groove 4031 of the drive rod 403 match, ensuring stable power transmission and preventing relative sliding between the drive worm gear 404 and the drive rod 403. The centering rod 101 cooperates with the drive rod 403 to center the drive rod 403 and reduce the shaking when the drive rod 403 rotates. The outer diameter of the drive rod 403 matches the inner diameter of the mounting cylinder 3, further enhancing the stability of the drive rod 403 during rotation.
[0021] Please see Figure 4 and Figure 5The second rotating assembly 5 includes a carrier plate 501, an anti-detachment ring 502, a connecting sleeve 503, a worm gear 5031, a second worm 504, and a second servo motor 505. A connecting sleeve 503 is fitted onto the mounting shaft 407, and the carrier plate 501 is fixed to the top of the connecting sleeve 503. The carrier plate 501 is higher than the mounting bracket 401, and anti-detachment rings 502 are installed at both ends of the bottom of the carrier plate 501. The anti-detachment rings 502 penetrate the limiting sleeve 402, and the central axis of the anti-detachment rings 502 coincides with the central axis of the mounting shaft 407. The surface of the anti-detachment rings 502 is provided with scale lines 5021, and an opening 4021 for observing the scale lines 5021 is provided at the center of the limiting sleeve 402. The outer surface of the connecting sleeve 503 is provided with worm gear teeth 5031, and the worm gear... A second worm 504, meshing with the worm gear 5031, is horizontally mounted on the mounting bracket 401 below the worm gear 5031. A second servo motor 505 is fixed on the mounting bracket 401 on one side of the second worm 504, and the output end of the second servo motor 505 is connected to the second worm 504. The worm gear 5031 of the connecting sleeve 503 meshes with the second worm 504. In conjunction with the second servo motor 505, the second rotating component 5 achieves precise rotation from -10° to 150° in the vertical plane and has a self-locking function. The anti-detachment ring 502 penetrates the limiting sleeve 402 to prevent the second rotating component 5 from falling off during rotation, enhancing safety. The scale line 5021 cooperates with the opening 4021 to intuitively display the rotation angle in the vertical direction, facilitating precise adjustment.
[0022] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 The lifting frame 7 has a rectangular frame design, and lifting slots 701 are provided on both sides of the vertical plates. Screws 702 are rotatably connected to the lifting slots 701. A third servo motor 703 is installed at the center of the bottom of the lifting frame 7. A groove 5011 with a shape matching the third servo motor 703 is provided at the center of the top of the carrier plate 501. The lifting frame 7 is connected to the top of the carrier plate 501 by bolts. A sprocket mechanism is provided at the bottom of the lifting frame 7, and the sprocket mechanism includes components that output from the third servo motor 703. The lifting frame 7 has a driving wheel connected to the end, two driven wheels connected to the bottom of the lead screw 702, and a chain for transmission. A positioning component 8 is installed at the center of the top of the lifting frame 7. The rectangular frame design of the lifting frame 7 makes the structure stable. The lead screw 702 and the third servo motor 703 are driven by a sprocket mechanism, which realizes the smooth lifting and lowering of the mounting plate 6 with high lifting accuracy. The groove 5011 provides installation space for the third servo motor 703, making the structure more compact. The positioning component 8 can position and guide the anchor rod 9 to ensure the verticality of the drill hole.
[0023] Please see Figure 2 and Figure 4A mounting groove 601 is provided in the center of the mounting plate 6, and screw grooves 603 adapted to screw rods 702 are provided on the mounting plates 6 at both ends of the mounting groove 601. The rotary motor 10 is fixed in the mounting groove 601, and a fixing plate 1001 connected to the mounting plate 6 is welded to the outside of the rotary motor 10. Movable grooves 602 with shapes matching the side plates of the lifting groove 701 are provided on the mounting plates 6 on both sides of the screw groove 603. The mounting groove 601 provides an installation position for the rotary motor 10, and the fixing plate 1001 enhances the firmness of the installation of the rotary motor 10. The screw groove 603 is adapted to the screw rod 702, and the movable groove 602 matches the side plates of the lifting groove 701, ensuring the smoothness and accuracy of the lifting process of the mounting plate 6 and avoiding jamming.
[0024] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 The positioning component 8 includes a threaded ring 801 and a limiting ring 802. The central axis of the threaded ring 801 coincides with the central axis of the anchor rod 9, and the internal thread of the threaded ring 801 is connected to the limiting ring 802. The inner sidewall of the limiting ring 802 is uniformly provided with second balls 803, and the inner diameter of the limiting ring 802 matches the outer diameter of the anchor rod 9. The threaded connection between the threaded ring 801 and the limiting ring 802 facilitates the adjustment of the position of the limiting ring 802 according to the specifications of the anchor rod 9. The setting of the second balls 803 reduces the friction between the anchor rod 9 and the limiting ring 802 when the anchor rod 9 rotates, ensuring smooth rotation of the anchor rod 9. At the same time, the limiting ring 802 limits the anchor rod 9, preventing the anchor rod 9 from shaking during drilling and improving drilling accuracy.
[0025] Detailed Implementation: When in use, power is connected, the base plate 1 is mounted on the engineering vehicle, and moved to the construction position. The first servo motor 406 drives the first worm gear 405, which in turn drives the drive worm wheel 404 and drive rod 403 to rotate, causing the first rotating assembly 4 to rotate 360° in the horizontal plane. The horizontal angle is determined by the angle dial 201 and the pointer 4081. The second servo motor 505 is then activated, and the second worm gear 504 engages with the worm wheel teeth 5031 of the connecting sleeve 503, causing the second rotating assembly 5 to rotate vertically. Rotating from -10° to 150° in a straight plane, the vertical angle is calibrated by the scale line 5021 of the anti-detachment ring 502 and the opening 4021 of the limiting sleeve 402. The third servo motor 703 drives the lead screw 702 through the sprocket mechanism, which drives the mounting plate 6 to rise and fall along the lifting groove 701 of the lifting frame 7 to adjust the drilling depth of the anchor rod 9. The rotary motor 10 drives the anchor rod 9 and the drill bit 12 to rotate through the mounting sleeve 11. The limiting ring 802 of the positioning component 8 and the second ball bearing 803 assist the anchor rod 9 to drill stably.
[0026] Although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. An anchor bolt construction device, characterized in that, include: The base plate (1) is installed on the engineering vehicle, and a frame (2) is fixed at the center of the top of the base plate (1). The mounting cylinder (3) is vertically set at the center of the frame (2), and the top of the frame (2) is integrally connected with the angle plate (201). The first rotating component (4) is disposed on the mounting cylinder (3). The first rotating component (4) is rotatably connected to the mounting cylinder (3), and the first rotating component (4) can rotate 360° in the horizontal plane. The second rotating component (5) is disposed on the first rotating component (4). The second rotating component (5) is rotatably connected to the first rotating component (4), and the second rotating component (5) can rotate from -10° to 150° in the vertical plane. The lifting frame (7) is fixed to the top of the second rotating component (5). The lifting frame (7) is movably connected to the mounting plate (6), and a rotary motor (10) is installed at the center of the mounting plate (6). Mounting sleeve (11) is connected to the top output end of the rotary motor (10); Anchor rod (9) is threaded to the top of mounting sleeve (11), and a drill bit (12) is threaded to the top of anchor rod (9).
2. The anchor bolt construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle plate (201) coincides with the central axis of the mounting cylinder (3), and the outer diameter of the angle plate (201) is larger than the outer diameter of the mounting cylinder (3). The top of the mounting cylinder (3) is higher than the top of the angle plate (201), and multiple first balls (301) are distributed in a ring array on the top edge of the mounting cylinder (3). The frame (2), the angle plate (201) and the mounting cylinder (3) are integrated into one piece.
3. The anchor bolt construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first rotating assembly (4) includes a mounting bracket (401), a limiting sleeve (402), a drive rod (403), a drive worm gear (404), a first worm (405), a first servo motor (406), a mounting shaft (407), and a limiting plate (408). The drive rod (403) is fixed at the center of the bottom of the mounting bracket (401), and the drive rod (403) passes through the mounting cylinder (3). The mounting shaft (407) is provided at the top of the mounting bracket (401), and the limiting sleeves (402) are provided at both ends of the mounting bracket (401). The limiting plates (408) are symmetrically provided at both ends of the bottom of the mounting bracket (401), and the inner wall of the limiting plate (408) is flush with the inner wall of the mounting bracket (408). The outer wall of the mounting cylinder (3) is fitted together. The cross section of the limiting plate (408) is designed in an "L" shape. A pointer (4081) that cooperates with the angle plate (201) is set at the center of the top of the horizontal plate of the limiting plate (408). A driving worm gear (404) is sleeved on the driving rod (403) below the mounting cylinder (3). A first worm (405) that meshes with the driving worm gear (404) is rotatably connected to the frame (2) on one side of the driving worm gear (404) through a fixed sleeve (202). A first servo motor (406) is installed on the bottom plate (1) at one end of the first worm (405). The output end of the first servo motor (406) is connected to the first worm (405).
4. The anchor bolt construction device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the drive worm gear (404) is provided with multiple protrusions (4041) at equal angles, and the outer surface of the drive rod (403) is provided with a groove (4031) that matches the protrusions (4041). A centering rod (101) is installed at the center of the top of the base plate (1), and the outer diameter of the centering rod (101) matches the inner diameter of the drive rod (403). The outer diameter of the drive rod (403) matches the inner diameter of the mounting cylinder (3).
5. The anchor bolt construction device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second rotating assembly (5) includes a carrier plate (501), an anti-detachment ring (502), a connecting sleeve (503), a worm gear (5031), a second worm (504), and a second servo motor (505). The connecting sleeve (503) is sleeved on the mounting shaft (407), and the carrier plate (501) is fixed to the top of the connecting sleeve (503). The carrier plate (501) is higher than the mounting bracket (401), and anti-detachment rings (502) are installed at both ends of the bottom of the carrier plate (501). The anti-detachment rings (502) penetrate the limiting sleeve (402), and the central axis of the anti-detachment rings (502) coincides with the central axis of the mounting shaft (407). The surface of the anti-detachment ring (502) is provided with scale lines (5021), and the center of the limiting sleeve (402) is provided with an opening (4021) for observing the scale lines (5021). The outer surface of the connecting sleeve (503) is provided with worm gear teeth (5031), and a second worm (504) that meshes with the worm gear teeth (5031) is horizontally provided on the mounting bracket (401) below the worm gear teeth (5031). A second servo motor (505) is fixed on the mounting bracket (401) on one side of the second worm (504), and the output end of the second servo motor (505) is connected to the second worm (504).
6. The anchor bolt construction device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lifting frame (7) is a rectangular frame design, and lifting slots (701) are provided on both sides of the vertical plate of the lifting frame (7). A lead screw (702) is rotatably connected in the lifting slot (701). A third servo motor (703) is installed at the center of the bottom of the lifting frame (7). A groove (5011) with a shape that matches the third servo motor (703) is provided at the center of the top of the carrier plate (501). The lifting frame (7) is connected to the top of the carrier plate (501) by bolts. A sprocket mechanism is provided at the bottom of the lifting frame (7). The sprocket mechanism includes a drive wheel connected to the output end of the third servo motor (703), two driven wheels connected to the bottom of the lead screw (702), and a chain for transmission. A positioning component (8) is installed at the center of the top of the lifting frame (7).
7. The anchor bolt construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate (6) has a mounting groove (601) at its center, and the mounting plates (6) at both ends of the mounting groove (601) have screw grooves (603) that are compatible with the screw (702). The rotary motor (10) is fixed in the mounting groove (601), and the outside of the rotary motor (10) is welded with a fixing plate (1001) that is connected to the mounting plate (6). The mounting plates (6) on both sides of the screw groove (603) have movable grooves (602) that match the shape of the side plate of the lifting groove (701).
8. The anchor bolt construction device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The positioning component (8) includes a threaded ring (801) and a limiting ring (802). The central axis of the threaded ring (801) coincides with the central axis of the anchor rod (9), and the internal thread of the threaded ring (801) is connected to the limiting ring (802). The inner sidewall of the limiting ring (802) is uniformly provided with second balls (803), and the inner diameter of the limiting ring (802) matches the outer diameter of the anchor rod (9).