A sofa fabric tear resistance testing device

Abstract

This utility model discloses a tear resistance testing device for sofa fabrics, including a test chamber, a transparent observation door, a tensile sensor, an electric telescopic rod, a rotation adjustment mechanism, a clamping mechanism, a temperature sensor, a heater, and a xenon lamp. The tensile sensor is fixedly installed inside the test chamber, the rotation adjustment mechanism is installed on the test chamber, and the electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the rotation adjustment mechanism. One clamping mechanism is fixedly connected to the tensile sensor, and the other clamping mechanism is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod. A temperature sensor is installed on one side of the tensile sensor inside the test chamber. The heater and xenon lamp are both fixedly installed inside the test chamber. This utility model provides convenient tear resistance testing for fabrics and, with the help of the rotation adjustment mechanism, can test tear resistance in different directions. It can also use the xenon lamp and heater to simulate ultraviolet light and high temperature environments to test the tear resistance of fabrics under ultraviolet light and high temperature conditions.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sofa fabric testing technology, and in particular to a sofa fabric tear resistance testing device. Background Technology

[0002] When producing sofa fabrics, it is necessary to test their tear resistance. Existing testing devices can only perform lateral or longitudinal tensile tests, limiting the testing direction. Furthermore, since some sofas are used outdoors in courtyards, they are easily exposed to sunlight. Ultraviolet rays and the high temperatures generated by sunlight affect the tear resistance of sofa fabrics. However, existing testing devices can only perform tests at room temperature and cannot simulate the effects of high temperatures and ultraviolet rays from sunlight. Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop a sofa fabric tear resistance testing device that is convenient for testing the tear resistance of fabrics, utilizes a rotation adjustment mechanism to test tear resistance in different directions, and can use xenon lamps and heaters to simulate ultraviolet rays and high temperatures to test the tear resistance of fabrics under ultraviolet and high-temperature environments. This device would overcome the shortcomings of current practical applications and meet current needs. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a device for testing the tear resistance of sofa fabrics, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A sofa fabric tear resistance testing device includes a test chamber, a transparent observation door, a tensile sensor, an electric telescopic rod, a rotation adjustment mechanism, a clamping mechanism, a temperature sensor, a heater, and a xenon lamp. The transparent observation door is hinged to the front of the test chamber. The tensile sensor is fixedly installed inside the test chamber. The rotation adjustment mechanism is mounted on the test chamber, and the electric telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the rotation adjustment mechanism. Two clamping mechanisms are arranged vertically opposite each other; one clamping mechanism is fixedly connected to the tensile sensor, and the other clamping mechanism is connected to the electric telescopic rod. The telescopic end is fixedly connected. A temperature sensor is installed on one side of the tension sensor inside the test box. The heater and xenon lamp are both fixedly installed inside the test box. The rotation adjustment mechanism includes: a drive motor, a first gear, a second gear, a transmission shaft, and a turntable. The drive motor is fixed to the test box. A first gear is fixed on the output shaft of the drive motor. A second gear is provided on one side of the first gear to mesh with it. The second gear is fixed to the transmission shaft. The transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the test box. The turntable is fixed to the transmission shaft. The electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the turntable.

[0005] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes: an outer shell, a tightening screw, and a clamping plate, wherein the tightening screw is threaded onto the outer shell, and the clamping plate is fixed to the front end of the tightening screw.

[0006] Preferably, the transparent observation door is made of polycarbonate.

[0007] Preferably, a PLC controller is installed on the outside of the test box, and the tension sensor, electric telescopic rod, drive motor, temperature sensor, heater and xenon lamp are electrically connected to the PLC controller.

[0008] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: When using this sofa fabric tear resistance testing device, the upper and lower ends of the fabric are first clamped into the clamping mechanism, then the transparent observation door is closed. An electric telescopic rod drives one of the clamping mechanisms to pull the fabric up and down. Simultaneously, a tension sensor transmits the tension to the PLC controller for display. Furthermore, a drive motor drives the first gear, the second gear, the transmission shaft, and the turntable to rotate. The turntable drives the electric telescopic rod to rotate, thereby adjusting the orientation of the electric telescopic rod and thus the pulling direction, to test the tear resistance of the fabric in different directions. A xenon lamp is turned on to simulate ultraviolet rays from sunlight, and a heater is turned on to heat the fabric, simulating solar radiation and raising the fabric temperature, thus testing the tear resistance of the fabric under ultraviolet radiation and higher temperatures. In summary, this utility model is convenient for testing the tear resistance of fabrics, and it can test tear resistance in different directions by using a rotating adjustment mechanism. It can also use a xenon lamp and heater to simulate ultraviolet radiation and high-temperature environments to test the tear resistance of fabrics under ultraviolet radiation and high-temperature environments. Attached Figure Description

[0009] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0010] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the usage state of this utility model.

[0011] Figure 3 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0012] Legend: 1. Test chamber; 2. Transparent observation door; 3. PLC controller; 4. Tension sensor; 5. Electric telescopic rod; 6. Rotation adjustment mechanism; 601. Drive motor; 602. First gear; 603. Second gear; 604. Transmission shaft; 605. Turntable; 7. Clamping mechanism; 701. Housing; 702. Tightening screw; 703. Clamping plate; 8. Temperature sensor; 9. Heater; 10. Xenon lamp. Detailed Implementation

[0013] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0014] Specific implementation examples are given below.

[0015] See Figures 1-3 In this embodiment of the present invention, a sofa fabric tear resistance testing device includes a test chamber 1, a transparent observation door 2, a tensile sensor 4, an electric telescopic rod 5, a rotation adjustment mechanism 6, a clamping mechanism 7, a temperature sensor 8, a heater 9, and a xenon lamp 10. The transparent observation door 2 is rotatably connected to the front side of the test chamber 1 via a hinge. The tensile sensor 4 is fixedly installed inside the test chamber 1. The rotation adjustment mechanism 6 is installed on the test chamber 1. The electric telescopic rod 5 is fixedly installed on the rotation adjustment mechanism 6. There are two clamping mechanisms 7 arranged vertically opposite each other. One clamping mechanism 7 is fixedly connected to the tensile sensor 4. Next, another clamping mechanism 7 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 5. The clamping mechanism 7 is used to clamp the sofa fabric. A temperature sensor 8 is installed on one side of the tension sensor 4 inside the test chamber 1. The temperature sensor 8 is used to detect the temperature near the sofa fabric. The heater 9 and the xenon lamp 10 are both fixedly installed inside the test chamber 1. The heater 9 is used to heat the inside of the test chamber 1, thereby increasing the temperature of the sofa fabric, thus simulating the performance of the sofa fabric at a higher temperature under sunlight. The ultraviolet light emitted by the xenon lamp 10 simulates the ultraviolet light in sunlight, thereby simulating the performance of the sofa fabric under sunlight.

[0016] The rotating adjustment mechanism 6 includes: a drive motor 601, a first gear 602, a second gear 603, a transmission shaft 604, and a turntable 605. The drive motor 601 is fixed to the test box 1. The first gear 602 is fixed on the output shaft of the drive motor 601. A second gear 603 is provided on one side of the first gear 602 and meshes with it. The second gear 603 is fixed to the transmission shaft 604. The transmission shaft 604 is rotatably connected to the test box 1. The turntable 605 is fixed to the transmission shaft 604. The electric telescopic rod 5 is fixedly installed on the turntable 605. In use, the drive motor 601 drives the first gear 602, the second gear 603, the transmission shaft 604, and the turntable 605 to rotate. The turntable 605 drives the electric telescopic rod 5 to rotate, thereby adjusting the pulling direction of the electric telescopic rod 5.

[0017] The clamping mechanism 7 includes: a housing 701, a tightening screw 702, and a clamping plate 703. The tightening screw 702 is threaded onto the housing 701, and the clamping plate 703 is fixed to the front end of the tightening screw 702. In use, the end of the fabric is inserted into the housing 701, and then the tightening screw 702 is tightened, so that the clamping plate 703 clamps the end of the fabric into the housing 701.

[0018] A PLC controller 3 is installed on the outside of the test box 1. The tension sensor 4, electric telescopic rod 5, drive motor 601, temperature sensor 8, heater 9 and xenon lamp 10 are electrically connected to the PLC controller 3. The PLC controller 3 is equipped with a display screen and operation buttons, and overall control is performed through the PLC controller 3.

[0019] The transparent observation door 2 is made of polycarbonate, which has good light transmittance and can effectively filter ultraviolet rays, allowing people to see the inside of the test chamber 1 through the transparent observation door 2 without being overly affected by the ultraviolet rays inside the test chamber 1.

[0020] Working principle: In use, the upper and lower ends of the sofa fabric tear resistance testing device are clamped into the clamping mechanism 7, and then the transparent observation door 2 is closed. The electric telescopic rod 5 drives one of the clamping mechanisms 7 to pull the fabric up and down. At the same time, the tension sensor 4 transmits the tension to the PLC controller 3 for display. In addition, the drive motor 601 drives the first gear 602, the second gear 603, the transmission shaft 604 and the turntable 605 to rotate. The turntable 605 drives the electric telescopic rod 5 to rotate, thereby adjusting the orientation of the electric telescopic rod 5 and thus the pulling direction of the electric telescopic rod 5, so as to test the tear resistance of the fabric in different directions. The xenon lamp 10 is turned on to simulate ultraviolet rays in sunlight, and the heater 9 is turned on to heat the fabric, simulating the sun's radiation to raise the fabric temperature, thereby testing the tear resistance of the fabric under ultraviolet radiation and higher temperatures.

[0021] Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0022] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A device for testing the tear resistance of sofa fabric, characterized in that, The test chamber includes a test box (1), a transparent observation door (2), a tension sensor (4), an electric telescopic rod (5), a rotation adjustment mechanism (6), a clamping mechanism (7), a temperature sensor (8), a heater (9), and a xenon lamp (10). The transparent observation door (2) is hinged to the front of the test box (1). The tension sensor (4) is fixedly installed inside the test box (1). The rotation adjustment mechanism (6) is installed on the test box (1). The electric telescopic rod (5) is fixedly installed on the rotation adjustment mechanism (6). There are two clamping mechanisms (7) arranged vertically opposite each other. One clamping mechanism (7) is fixedly connected to the tension sensor (4), and the other clamping mechanism (7) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (5). One side of the tension sensor (4) is installed inside the test box (1). Equipped with a temperature sensor (8), the heater (9) and the xenon lamp (10) are both fixedly installed inside the test chamber (1). The rotating adjustment mechanism (6) includes: a drive motor (601), a first gear (602), a second gear (603), a transmission shaft (604), and a turntable (605). The drive motor (601) is fixed on the test chamber (1). The first gear (602) is fixed on the output shaft of the drive motor (601). A second gear (603) is provided on one side of the first gear (602) and meshes with it. The second gear (603) is fixed on the transmission shaft (604). The transmission shaft (604) is rotatably connected to the test chamber (1). The turntable (605) is fixed to the transmission shaft (604). The electric telescopic rod (5) is fixedly installed on the turntable (605).

2. The sofa fabric tear resistance testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping mechanism (7) includes: a housing (701), a tightening screw (702) and a clamping plate (703). The tightening screw (702) is threaded onto the housing (701), and the clamping plate (703) is fixed to the front end of the tightening screw (702).

3. The sofa fabric tear resistance testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transparent observation door (2) is made of polycarbonate.

4. The sofa fabric tear resistance testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A PLC controller (3) is installed on the outside of the test box (1). The tension sensor (4), electric telescopic rod (5), drive motor (601), temperature sensor (8), heater (9) and xenon lamp (10) are electrically connected to the PLC controller (3).

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