Construction tile stack transport device
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHANDONG JIANAN IOT TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-07
AI Technical Summary
孔砖是工地上常用的一种砖块,进行孔砖在施工地的运输时,操作人员将孔砖依次堆叠在托盘上,通过运输车或吊机将托盘和堆叠的孔砖一起进行运输作业,转运过程中易造成孔砖晃动,使得堆叠孔砖出现错位,易造成孔砖掉落,同时孔砖转运到施工区域后,需要由操作人员逐块将堆叠孔砖从托盘上取下,复杂了操作步骤,无法有效地进行堆叠孔砖在托盘上的定位约束与稳定转运作业,也无法让操作人员便利地进行孔砖的装卸作业,影响作业效率
1、本实用新型通过设置托料组件从下方连接定位组件和若干个约束组件,托板提供放置空间供操作人员堆叠孔砖,约束组件的两个挡板分别贴紧横排放置并处于两侧位置的孔砖,横杆和螺纹杆穿入孔砖的孔洞内部,并将两个螺纹杆螺接固定在两个挡板内部,以组合整排孔砖在约束组件内侧,使得操作人员能够整排放置孔砖到托板上,也能整排取出孔砖,以便于操作人员快速进行整排孔砖的装卸作业。
Smart Images

Figure CN224603538U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of brick transportation technology, specifically relating to a brick stacking and transportation device for construction sites. Background Technology
[0002] Bricks at the construction site are uniformly stacked in a designated area. During construction, operators transfer the bricks to different construction areas. Perforated bricks are a common type of brick used on construction sites. When transporting perforated bricks, operators stack them sequentially on pallets and then transport the pallets and stacked bricks together using a transport vehicle or crane. During transport, the perforated bricks are prone to shaking, causing misalignment and potential falls. Furthermore, once the bricks are transported to the construction area, operators must remove them one by one from the pallets, complicating the process and hindering effective positioning and stable transport of the stacked bricks. This also impedes the convenience of loading and unloading, impacting work efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0003] This utility model provides a construction site brick stacking and transportation device, which improves the stability of stacked brick transportation and increases work efficiency.
[0004] This utility model provides the following technical solution: It includes a material support assembly, a constraint assembly, and a positioning assembly. The material support assembly includes a support plate and an outer frame. The outer frame is fixed to the outside of the support plate to connect to the positioning assembly. The constraint assembly includes a baffle, a crossbar, and a threaded rod. There are two baffles and two threaded rods. The crossbar connects the two threaded rods from the middle and is screwed between the two baffles. The positioning assembly includes a positioning frame and an L-shaped stop frame. There are several positioning frames, which are symmetrically fixed in pairs above the material support assembly. There are two L-shaped stop frames, which are clamped above the material support assembly and positioned in front of the corresponding positioning frame.
[0005] The open end of the outer frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the tray, and there is a slot between the tray and the outer frame.
[0006] The bottom end of the positioning frame is fixedly connected to the top of the tray, and the positioning frame is distributed in a straight line along the corresponding side of the tray.
[0007] The bottom of the L-shaped retaining frame is fixedly connected to an L-shaped clamping block, which engages with the slot.
[0008] The L-shaped baffle is located at the corner of the front end of the tray, and the bottom of the L-shaped baffle contacts the top of the tray.
[0009] The two threaded rods are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the crossbar, and the baffle is provided with threaded holes corresponding to the threaded rods, and the threaded rods are screwed into the threaded holes.
[0010] The baffle is engaged with the inside of the corresponding positioning frame, and the front end of the baffle at the foremost position is engaged with the inside of the corresponding L-shaped baffle frame.
[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. This utility model sets up a material support assembly that connects to a positioning assembly and several constraint assemblies from below. The support plate provides a space for operators to stack perforated bricks. The two baffles of the constraint assembly are respectively close to the perforated bricks placed horizontally on both sides. The crossbar and threaded rod are inserted into the holes of the perforated bricks, and the two threaded rods are screwed and fixed inside the two baffles to combine the entire row of perforated bricks inside the constraint assembly. This allows operators to place the perforated bricks on the support plate in an entire row and also to remove the perforated bricks in an entire row, so that operators can quickly perform loading and unloading operations of the entire row of perforated bricks.
[0012] 2. In this utility model, two baffles are clamped inside the corresponding positioning frames on the pallet, and the L-shaped baffle is clamped to the top of the pallet to block the constraint component at the foremost position, so as to facilitate the positioning and constraint operation of the constraint component and the row of perforated bricks on the pallet, thereby constraining the entire row of perforated bricks on the pallet. The operation is simple and can effectively perform the positioning and constraint operation of stacked perforated bricks on the pallet and the stable transfer operation, avoiding the perforated bricks from being misaligned and falling during the transfer process, improving the stability of perforated brick stacking and transportation, and improving work efficiency.
[0013] The parts of the device not covered herein are the same as or can be implemented using existing technologies. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a front view structural diagram of the present utility model; Figure 3 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the constraint component in this utility model.
[0015] In the diagram: 1. Material support assembly; 11. Support plate; 12. Outer frame; 13. Slot; 2. Constraint assembly; 21. Baffle; 211. Threaded hole; 22. Crossbar; 23. Threaded rod; 3. Positioning assembly; 31. Positioning frame; 32. L-shaped baffle; 321. L-shaped clamping block. Detailed Implementation
[0016] Please see Figures 1-4The present invention provides the following technical solution: including a material support assembly 1, a constraint assembly 2, and a positioning assembly 3. The material support assembly 1 includes a support plate 11 and an outer frame 12. The outer frame 12 is fixed to the outside of the support plate 11 to connect to the positioning assembly 3. The constraint assembly 2 includes a baffle 21, a crossbar 22, and a threaded rod 23. There are two baffles 21 and two threaded rods 23. The crossbar 22 connects the two threaded rods 23 from the middle and is screwed between the two baffles 21 through the two threaded rods 23. The positioning assembly 3 includes a positioning frame 31 and an L-shaped baffle 32. There are several positioning frames 31, which are symmetrically fixed in pairs above the material support assembly 1. There are two L-shaped baffles 32, which are clamped above the material support assembly 1 and positioned in front of the corresponding positioning frame 31.
[0017] In this embodiment: the material support assembly 1 is used to connect the positioning assembly 3 and several constraint assemblies 2, and at the same time, the material support assembly 1 provides sufficient space to place the perforated bricks. The material support assembly 1 consists of a support plate 11 and an outer frame 12. The open end of the outer frame 12 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support plate 11, stably connecting the support plate 11 and the outer frame 12. The perforated bricks are stacked on top of the support plate 11.
[0018] The positioning component 3 is set above the tray 11. The positioning component 3 consists of a positioning frame 31 and an L-shaped stop frame 32. There are several positioning frames 31. The bottom end of the positioning frame 31 is fixedly connected to the top of the tray 11. The positioning frames 31 are distributed in a straight line along the corresponding side of the tray 11. Several positioning frames 31 are symmetrically distributed in pairs and stably connected to the top of the tray 11. There are two L-shaped baffle frames 32. The bottom of each L-shaped baffle frame 32 is fixedly connected to an L-shaped clamping block 321. There is a slot 13 between the tray 11 and the outer frame 12. The L-shaped clamping block 321 is engaged and connected inside the slot 13. The L-shaped baffle frame 32 is located at the corner of the front end of the tray 11. The bottom of the L-shaped baffle frame 32 contacts the top of the tray 11 to facilitate the installation, fixing and removal of the L-shaped baffle frame 32 on the tray 11. The L-shaped baffle frame 32 can be clamped and fixed at the corner of the front end of the tray 11 to position the L-shaped baffle frame 32 in front of the positioning frame 31 at the foremost position, so that the L-shaped baffle frame 32 and the positioning frame 31 at the foremost position cooperate to perform the blocking operation of the corresponding position constraint component 2.
[0019] The constraint component 2 performs positioning and constraint operations above the support plate 11 through the positioning component 3. The constraint component 2 consists of a baffle 21, a crossbar 22, and a threaded rod 23. There are two baffles 21 and two threaded rods 23. The two threaded rods 23 are fixedly connected to the two ends of the crossbar 22 respectively. The baffle 21 has a threaded hole 211 corresponding to the threaded rod 23. The threaded rod 23 is screwed into the threaded hole 211 to facilitate the connection and fixation of the crossbar 22 and the threaded rod 23 to the two baffles 21. The baffle 21 is engaged inside the corresponding positioning frame 31. The front end of the baffle 21 at the foremost position is engaged inside the corresponding L-shaped baffle 32. The positioning frame 31 at the rear position can position and constrain the constraint component 2 placed at the rear position above the tray 11. The positioning frame 31 at the foremost position cooperates with the L-shaped baffle 32 to position and constrain the constraint component 2 at the foremost position above the tray 11, so as to facilitate the positioning and constraint operation of the constraint component 2 at the specified position above the tray 11.
[0020] The material support assembly 1 is connected from below to the positioning assembly 3 and several constraint assemblies 2. The pallet 11 provides a space for the operator to stack perforated bricks. Multiple perforated bricks are placed horizontally. The two baffles 21 of the constraint assembly 2 are respectively close to the perforated bricks placed horizontally on both sides. The crossbar 22 and the threaded rod 23 are close to the baffle 21 and the perforated brick. The threaded rod 23 is screwed into the threaded hole 211 on the baffle 21. The threaded rod 23 passes through the threaded hole 211 and enters the hole of the perforated brick. The crossbar 22 follows the threaded rod 23 and passes into the hole of the perforated brick. The threaded rod 23 passes out from the threaded hole 211 on the baffle 21 on the opposite side. Another threaded rod 23 is screwed into the threaded hole 211 on the baffle 21 that passed through first. The two threaded rods 23 are screwed and fixed inside the two baffles 21 respectively, and the crossbar 22 is positioned inside the horizontal perforated bricks to combine the whole row of perforated bricks inside the constraint assembly 2, so that the operator can place the perforated bricks on the pallet 11 in a whole row. Two baffles 21 are fastened inside the corresponding positioning frames 31 on the pallet 11, and the L-shaped baffle 32 is fastened to the top of the pallet 11 to block the constraint component 2 at the foremost position, so as to facilitate the positioning and constraint operation of the constraint component 2 and the row of perforated bricks on the pallet 11, thereby constraining the entire row of perforated bricks on the pallet 11. The operation is simple and can effectively perform the positioning and constraint operation of stacked perforated bricks on the pallet 11 and the stable transfer operation, avoiding the perforated bricks from being misaligned and falling during the transfer process. At the same time, it allows the operator to conveniently perform the loading and unloading operation of the entire row of perforated bricks, improve the stability of perforated brick stacking and transportation, and improve the work efficiency.
Claims
1. A construction site brick stacking and transport device, characterized in that: It includes a material support assembly (1), a constraint assembly (2) and a positioning assembly (3). The material support assembly (1) includes a pallet (11) and an outer frame (12). The outer frame (12) is fixed to the outside of the pallet (11) to connect to the positioning assembly (3). The constraint component (2) includes a baffle (21), a crossbar (22) and a threaded rod (23). There are two baffles (21) and two threaded rods (23). The crossbar (22) connects the two threaded rods (23) from the middle and is screwed between the two baffles (21) through the two threaded rods (23). The positioning component (3) includes a positioning frame (31) and an L-shaped baffle (32). There are several positioning frames (31), and the positioning frames (31) are symmetrically fixed above the material support component (1) in pairs. There are two L-shaped baffles (32), and the L-shaped baffles (32) are clamped above the material support component (1) and positioned in front of the corresponding positioning frame (31).
2. The construction site brick stacking and transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The open end of the outer frame (12) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the tray (11), and there is a slot (13) between the tray (11) and the outer frame (12).
3. The construction site brick stacking and transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the positioning frame (31) is fixedly connected to the top of the tray (11), and the positioning frame (31) is distributed in a straight line along the corresponding side of the tray (11).
4. A construction site brick stacking and transportation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the L-shaped retaining frame (32) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped clamping block (321), which is engaged with the slot (13).
5. A construction site brick stacking and transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The L-shaped baffle (32) is located at the corner of the front end of the tray (11), and the bottom of the L-shaped baffle (32) contacts the top of the tray (11).
6. A construction site brick stacking and transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two threaded rods (23) are fixedly connected to the two ends of the crossbar (22), and the baffle (21) is provided with threaded holes (211) corresponding to the threaded rods (23), and the threaded rods (23) are screwed into the threaded holes (211).
7. A construction site brick stacking and transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baffle (21) is engaged with the inside of the corresponding positioning frame (31), and the front end of the baffle (21) at the foremost position is engaged with the inside of the corresponding L-shaped baffle (32).