Material lifting machine for construction site construction
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ZHONGXU DONGYUE CONSTR GRP CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-07
AI Technical Summary
[0003]现有的大多建筑工地施工用物料提升机的隔音罩拆卸步骤复杂,在对卷扬机构进行定期磨损检查、润滑保养或故障维修时,需要借助扳手或焊机等工具,不可让运维人员在紧急情况下快速对隔音罩进行拆卸,直接接触故障部件,从而增加了故障排查和修复时间,增加了因故障导致的安全事故风险
1、本实用新型提出的一种建筑工地施工用物料提升机,通过设置安装槽、导向槽、滑套、卡块、螺纹孔、螺杆、连接块、通孔和隔音罩,能阻断卷扬机构产生的噪音向外部扩散,从而降低噪音,使得工地整体噪音符合地方环保法规,并且隔音罩可形成物理防护屏障,保护其内部设备免受外部侵害,当卷扬机构突发故障,需紧急拆解维修时,可让运维人员在紧急情况下快速对隔音罩进行拆卸,直接接触故障部件,缩短故障排查和修复时间,降低因故障导致的安全事故风险。
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Figure CN224604610U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of engineering construction technology, and in particular to a material hoist for construction sites. Background Technology
[0002] Construction engineering is a special accounting category for building and installation companies. It refers to the activities of building new, expanding, or renovating construction projects according to the requirements of building engineering design documents. Material hoists are often needed when transporting materials up and down.
[0003] The disassembly process for the soundproof covers of most existing construction site material hoists is complicated. When performing regular wear inspections, lubrication maintenance, or fault repairs on the hoisting mechanism, tools such as wrenches or welding machines are required. Maintenance personnel should not be allowed to quickly disassemble the soundproof covers in emergency situations and directly contact faulty components, which increases the time for troubleshooting and repair and increases the risk of safety accidents caused by malfunctions.
[0004] Therefore, those skilled in the art have provided a material hoist for construction sites to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and provide a material hoist for construction sites. This equipment can block the noise generated by the hoisting mechanism from spreading to the outside, thereby reducing noise and protecting its internal equipment from external damage. It also allows maintenance personnel to quickly disassemble the soundproof cover in emergency situations, shortening the troubleshooting and repair time and reducing the risk of safety accidents caused by malfunctions.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A material hoist for construction sites includes a base, with columns fixedly installed at the four corners of the upper end of the base, and a top plate fixedly installed between the four columns and located on top of it; The top plate has placement grooves on both sides of the upper end, and installation grooves on one side of each of the two placement grooves. Guide grooves are provided at the upper and lower ends of each of the two installation grooves. Sliding sleeves are slidably arranged in the four guide grooves. Each pair of sliding sleeves is fixedly connected to a locking block located in the installation groove. A threaded hole is provided in the middle of one side of each of the two locking blocks. A screw is rotatably arranged in the two threaded holes. A connecting block is placed in each of the two placement grooves. A through hole is provided on one side of each of the two connecting blocks and a locking block is engaged inside. A soundproof cover is fixedly connected between the two connecting blocks and located on its upper end.
[0007] Furthermore, a sliding groove is provided on one side of each of the four columns, a guide rod is fixedly installed inside the four sliding grooves, a slider is sleeved on the outer wall of each of the four guide rods, a lifting plate is fixedly connected between the four sliders, and a lifting ring is fixedly installed in the middle of both sides of the upper end of the lifting plate; With the above technical solution, when the winch roller rotates, the steel rope can be wound up, causing the lifting plate to move. Under the combined action of the chute, guide rod and slider, the stability of the lifting plate during the movement is ensured.
[0008] Furthermore, a first rotating seat is provided on one side of the middle of the upper part of the lifting plate, and a material hopper is rotatably arranged inside the first rotating seat. A second rotating seat is fixedly arranged at the middle of the end of the lifting plate away from the first rotating seat. A third rotating seat is fixedly arranged at the middle of one side of the material hopper and corresponds to the second rotating seat. A hydraulic push rod is rotatably arranged between the second rotating seat and the third rotating seat. A shock-absorbing seat is fixedly arranged at the middle of the lower end of one side of the material hopper, and the lower end of the shock-absorbing seat is placed on the upper part of the lifting plate. Through the above technical solution, by using the first rotating seat, the second rotating seat, the third rotating seat and the hydraulic push rod in combination, the material in the material hopper can be poured out, making it convenient for construction personnel to pick up the material. The shock-absorbing seat is set to prevent the material hopper from causing large vibrations to the lifting plate when it falls.
[0009] Furthermore, the ends of the two screws away from the threaded holes extend out of the top plate and are rotatably disposed inside the top plate, and a handle is fixedly connected to the ends of the two screws extending out of the top plate; The above technical solution involves using a handle to rotate the screw, causing it to rotate inside the threaded hole. This moves the locking block, disengaging it from the through hole. This allows maintenance personnel to quickly disassemble the soundproof cover in emergencies, directly accessing the faulty component and shortening troubleshooting and repair time.
[0010] Furthermore, four mounting plates are fixedly installed on the upper end of the top plate and located inside the soundproof cover. A winch roller is rotatably installed between two mounting plates on both sides of the soundproof cover. An electromagnetic brake dual-axis motor is fixedly installed between two mounting plates in the middle of the soundproof cover. The output end of the electromagnetic brake dual-axis motor is fixedly connected to one end of the winch roller on both sides. The above technical solution uses an electromagnetically braked dual-axis motor to drive the winch roller to rotate, thereby winding up the steel rope. With the help of the soundproof cover, the noise generated by the winch mechanism can be blocked from spreading to the outside, thus reducing noise.
[0011] Furthermore, the outer walls of the two winch rollers are wound with steel ropes, and their lower ends are respectively fixedly connected to the inside of the corresponding lifting rings; The above technical solution allows the steel rope to be wound up by the rotation of the winch rollers, and the position of the lifting plate can be adjusted according to construction needs under the action of the lifting rings.
[0012] Furthermore, a handle is fixedly installed at the middle of the upper end of the soundproof cover, and fixing plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the base. Multiple reinforcing ribs are fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the two fixing plates, and one side of the ribs is fixedly connected to one side of the base. The above technical solution provides a handle for easy removal after the soundproof cover has been disassembled, a fixing plate for securing the device, and reinforced ribs to improve its stability.
[0013] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. This utility model proposes a material hoist for construction sites. By setting up an installation groove, guide groove, sliding sleeve, locking block, threaded hole, screw, connecting block, through hole, and soundproof cover, it can block the noise generated by the hoisting mechanism from spreading to the outside, thereby reducing noise and making the overall noise of the construction site comply with local environmental protection regulations. In addition, the soundproof cover can form a physical protective barrier to protect its internal equipment from external damage. When the hoisting mechanism suddenly fails and needs to be disassembled and repaired urgently, the operation and maintenance personnel can quickly disassemble the soundproof cover in an emergency to directly contact the faulty parts, shorten the troubleshooting and repair time, and reduce the risk of safety accidents caused by failure. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is an isometric drawing of a material hoist for construction sites proposed in this utility model. Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 3 This is a side view of the material bucket of a material hoist for construction sites proposed in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a front sectional view of a soundproof cover for a material hoist used on a construction site, as proposed in this utility model. Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0015] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures: 1. Base; 2. Column; 3. Slide rail; 4. Guide rod; 5. Sliding block; 6. Lifting plate; 7. First rotating seat; 8. Material hopper; 9. Second rotating seat; 10. Third rotating seat; 11. Hydraulic push rod; 12. Shock absorber seat; 13. Top plate; 14. Placement slot; 15. Installation slot; 16. Guide slot; 17. Sliding sleeve; 18. Clamping block; 19. Threaded hole; 20. Screw; 21. Handle; 22. Connecting block; 23. Through hole; 24. Soundproof cover; 25. Mounting plate; 26. Electromagnetic brake dual-shaft motor; 27. Winching roller; 28. Steel rope; 29. Lifting ring; 30. Handle; 31. Fixing plate; 32. Reinforcing rib. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of specific embodiments. Obviously, the described specific embodiments are only a part of the specific embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. Based on the specific embodiments of the present invention, all other specific embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0017] Reference Figure 1-3 This utility model provides a specific embodiment: a material hoist for construction sites, including a base 1, with columns 2 fixedly installed at the four corners of the upper end of the base 1. A top plate 13 is fixedly installed between the four columns 2 and located at its upper end. A sliding groove 3 is opened on one side of each of the four columns 2, and a guide rod 4 is fixedly installed inside the four sliding grooves 3. A slider 5 is sleeved on the outer wall of each of the four guide rods 4. A lifting plate 6 is fixedly connected between the four sliders 5. A lifting ring 29 is fixedly installed in the middle of both sides of the upper end of the lifting plate 6. When the winch roller 27 rotates, it can wind up the steel rope 28, causing the lifting plate 6 to move. Under the combined action of the sliding grooves 3, guide rods 4, and sliders 5, the stability of the lifting plate 6 during movement is ensured. A first rotating... The first rotating seat 7 has a material hopper 8 rotatably mounted inside it. The middle of the end of the lifting plate 6 away from the first rotating seat 7 is fixedly mounted with a second rotating seat 9. The middle of one side of the material hopper 8 is fixedly mounted with a third rotating seat 10, which is corresponding to the second rotating seat 9. A hydraulic push rod 11 is rotatably mounted between the second rotating seat 9 and the third rotating seat 10. A shock absorber 12 is fixedly mounted at the middle of the lower end of one side of the material hopper 8. The lower end of the shock absorber 12 is placed on the upper end of the lifting plate 6. With the cooperation of the first rotating seat 7, the second rotating seat 9, the third rotating seat 10 and the hydraulic push rod 11, the material in the material hopper 8 can be poured out, making it convenient for construction personnel to pick up the material. The shock absorber 12 is set to prevent the material hopper 8 from generating large vibrations on the lifting plate 6 when it falls. Reference Figure 1 , 3-5. The top plate 13 has placement grooves 14 on the middle of both sides at its upper end. Two placement grooves 14 have mounting grooves 15 on one side inside each groove. Two mounting grooves 15 have guide grooves 16 at their upper and lower ends. Sliding sleeves 17 are slidably installed inside the four guide grooves 16. Each pair of sliding sleeves 17 is fixedly connected to a locking block 18 located within the mounting groove 15. Two locking blocks 18 have threaded holes 19 in the middle of one side. Screws 20 are rotatably installed inside the two threaded holes 19. Connecting blocks 22 are placed inside the two placement grooves 14. Two connecting blocks 22 have through holes 23 on one side, with locking blocks 18 engaged inside. A soundproof cover 24 is fixedly connected to the top plate 13 and located on its upper end. Two screws 20 extend from the end away from the threaded hole 19 and are rotatably mounted inside the top plate 13. A handle 21 is fixedly connected to the end of the two screws 20 extending from the top plate 13. The handle 21 drives the screws 20 to rotate, causing the screws 20 to rotate inside the threaded hole 19, thereby driving the locking block 18 to move, so that the locking block 18 disengages from the through hole 23. This allows maintenance personnel to quickly disassemble the soundproof cover 24 in emergency situations, directly contact the faulty component, and shorten the troubleshooting and repair time. Four mounting plates 2 are fixedly mounted sequentially on the upper end of the top plate 13. 5. Located inside the soundproof enclosure 24, a winch roller 27 is rotatably mounted between two mounting plates 25 on both sides of the soundproof enclosure 24. An electromagnetic brake dual-axis motor 26 is fixedly mounted between two mounting plates 25 in the middle of the soundproof enclosure 24. The output end of the electromagnetic brake dual-axis motor 26 is fixedly connected to one end of the winch rollers 27 on both sides. The electromagnetic brake dual-axis motor 26 drives the winch rollers 27 to rotate, thereby winding up the steel rope 28. Under the action of the soundproof enclosure 24, the noise generated by the winch mechanism can be blocked from spreading to the outside, thereby reducing noise. The outer walls of the two winch rollers 27 are wound with steel rope 28, and their lower ends are respectively fixedly connected to... The steel rope 28 can be wound up by rotating the winch roller 27 inside the corresponding lifting ring 29. Under the action of the lifting ring 29, the position of the lifting plate 6 can be adjusted according to the construction needs. A handle 30 is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end of the soundproof cover 24. Fixing plates 31 are fixedly installed on both sides of the base 1. Multiple reinforcing ribs 32 are fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the two fixing plates 31, and one side of the plates is fixedly connected to one side of the base 1. The handle 30 is provided to facilitate the removal of the soundproof cover 24 after disassembly. The fixing plates 31 are provided to facilitate the fixation of the equipment and, with the cooperation of the reinforcing ribs 32, improve its stability.
[0018] Working principle: When this construction site material hoist is in use, the electromagnetic brake dual-shaft motor 26 drives the winch roller 27 to rotate, thereby winding the steel rope 28. The position of the lifting plate 6 can be adjusted according to construction needs, thereby adjusting the position of the material hopper 8. With the cooperation of the first rotating seat 7, the second rotating seat 9, the third rotating seat 10 and the hydraulic push rod 11, the material in the material hopper 8 can be poured out, making it convenient for construction personnel to retrieve the material. By rotating the handles 21 on both sides of the top plate 13, the screw 20 is driven to rotate, causing the screw 20 to rotate inside the threaded hole 19, thereby driving the locking block 18 to move, so that the locking block 18 disengages from the through hole 23. This allows maintenance personnel to quickly disassemble the soundproof cover 24 in emergencies, directly contact the faulty parts, shorten the troubleshooting and repair time, and reduce the risk of safety accidents caused by failure.
[0019] The following points should be noted in this article: 1. The accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed herein only relate to the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed herein; other structures can be referred to in general design.
[0020] 2. Where there is no conflict, the embodiments of this disclosure and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.
[0021] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing specific embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing specific embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A material hoist for construction sites, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) is fixedly provided with columns (2) at the four corners of the upper end, and a top plate (13) is fixedly provided between the four columns (2) and located at its upper end; The top plate (13) has a placement groove (14) in the middle of both sides at the top end. The two placement grooves (14) have an installation groove (15) in one side. The two installation grooves (15) have guide grooves (16) in the upper and lower ends. The four guide grooves (16) have sliding sleeves (17) in the inside. The four sliding sleeves (17) are fixedly connected to each other with a locking block (18) and located in the installation groove (15). The two locking blocks (18) have a threaded hole (19) in the middle of one side. The two threaded holes (19) have a screw (20) rotatably installed inside. The two placement grooves (14) have a connecting block (22) in the inside. The two connecting blocks (22) have a through hole (23) in one side and a locking block (18) inside. The two connecting blocks (22) are fixedly connected to each other with a soundproof cover (24) and located at its upper end.
2. The material hoist for construction sites according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four columns (2) are provided with a sliding groove (3) on one side, and a guide rod (4) is fixedly installed inside the four sliding grooves (3). A slider (5) is sleeved on the outer wall of the four guide rods (4). A lifting plate (6) is fixedly connected between the four sliders (5). A lifting ring (29) is fixedly installed in the middle of both sides of the upper end of the lifting plate (6).
3. A material hoist for construction sites according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first rotating seat (7) is provided on one side of the upper middle part of the lifting plate (6). A material hopper (8) is rotatably arranged inside the first rotating seat (7). A second rotating seat (9) is fixedly arranged at the middle of the end of the lifting plate (6) away from the first rotating seat (7). A third rotating seat (10) is fixedly arranged at the middle of one side of the material hopper (8) and corresponds to the second rotating seat (9). A hydraulic push rod (11) is rotatably arranged between the second rotating seat (9) and the third rotating seat (10). A shock-absorbing seat (12) is fixedly arranged at the middle of the lower end of one side of the material hopper (8). The lower end of the shock-absorbing seat (12) is placed on the upper end of the lifting plate (6).
4. A material hoist for construction sites according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ends of the two screws (20) away from the threaded hole (19) extend out of the top plate (13) and are rotatably disposed inside the top plate (13). The ends of the two screws (20) extending out of the top plate (13) are fixedly connected to a handle (21).
5. A material hoist for construction sites according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four mounting plates (25) are fixedly installed on the upper end of the top plate (13) and located inside the soundproof cover (24). A winch roller (27) is rotatably installed between the two mounting plates (25) on both sides of the soundproof cover (24). An electromagnetic brake dual-axis motor (26) is fixedly installed between the two mounting plates (25) in the middle of the soundproof cover (24). The output end of the electromagnetic brake dual-axis motor (26) is fixedly connected to one end of the winch roller (27) on both sides.
6. A material hoist for construction sites according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer walls of the two winch rollers (27) are wound with steel ropes (28) and their lower ends are respectively fixedly connected to the inside of the corresponding lifting rings (29).
7. A material hoist for construction sites according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (30) is fixedly installed at the middle of the upper end of the soundproof cover (24), and a fixing plate (31) is fixedly installed on both sides of the base (1). Multiple reinforcing ribs (32) are fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the two fixing plates (31), and one side of them is fixedly connected to one side of the base (1).