Condenser heat exchange tube
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-07
AI Technical Summary
[0004]上述专利中,只需要将密封盖打开后将换热管主体拉出即可,相较于传统的清理方式不需要一根一根的将换热管拉出,但是在换热管与外界管道采用法兰盘连接时,需要将法兰盘上的螺栓孔相互对准并保持稳定,再将的螺栓穿进螺栓孔中拧紧固定,若是在拧螺栓的时候两个法兰盘之间出现偏斜,就会导致螺栓难以拧入螺栓孔,需要重新对准,降低了连接效率
[0014]1、本实用新型中,通过插槽、卡槽、弹簧、伸缩杆、卡块和插块配合使用,可以对内法兰盘和外法兰盘进行初步安装,快速且稳定的将内法兰盘和外法兰盘的通孔准确对齐,然后将螺栓依次插入多个通孔中并通过螺母进行紧固,保证内法兰盘和外法兰盘连接后的稳定性,通过对内法兰盘和外法兰盘进行双重紧固,提升了安装的便捷性和稳固性,实用性较高。
Smart Images

Figure CN224608268U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of heat exchange tube technology, and in particular to a condenser heat exchange tube. Background Technology
[0002] Heat exchange tubes are components of a heat exchanger installed in a condenser. They are placed inside the shell and used for the exchange of heat between two media. They have high thermal conductivity and good isothermal properties.
[0003] In the prior art, such as Chinese Patent Publication No. CN217877281U, a condenser heat exchange tube is disclosed, including a condenser box, support legs, an inlet pipe, an outlet pipe, slide rails, and heat exchange tube bodies. Support legs are installed at the four corners of the lower end of the condenser box. The inlet pipe vertically penetrates the upper left side of the condenser box, and the outlet pipe vertically penetrates the lower right side of the condenser box. Multiple slide rails are installed at the front and rear ends of the condenser box, and multiple slide rails are installed at the rear front end of the condenser box. Multiple heat exchange tube bodies are slidably installed inside the condenser box. This utility model has a simple structure. Multiple heat exchange tube bodies are installed by sliding installation. When cleaning or replacing the heat exchange tube bodies, it is only necessary to open the sealing cover and pull out the heat exchange tube body. Compared with the traditional cleaning method, it is not necessary to pull out the heat exchange tubes one by one, which is not only more labor-saving but also improves the efficiency of heat exchange tube installation and replacement.
[0004] In the aforementioned patent, it is only necessary to open the sealing cover and pull out the heat exchange tube body. Compared with the traditional cleaning method, it is not necessary to pull out the heat exchange tubes one by one. However, when the heat exchange tubes are connected to the external pipes using flanges, the bolt holes on the flanges need to be aligned and kept stable before the bolts are inserted into the bolt holes and tightened. If the two flanges are misaligned when tightening the bolts, it will be difficult to screw the bolts into the bolt holes, and realignment will be required, which reduces the connection efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problem in the above-mentioned patent, where it is only necessary to open the sealing cover and pull out the heat exchange tube body. Compared with the traditional cleaning method, it is not necessary to pull out the heat exchange tubes one by one. However, when the heat exchange tube is connected to the external pipeline by flange, the bolt holes on the flange need to be aligned and kept stable before the bolts are inserted into the bolt holes and tightened. If the two flanges are misaligned when tightening the bolts, it will be difficult to screw the bolts into the bolt holes, and realignment is required, which reduces the connection efficiency. Therefore, this utility model proposes a condenser heat exchange tube.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a condenser heat exchange tube, comprising: a shell and a plurality of bolts, wherein a heat exchange tube body is provided on the inner surface of the shell, and both ends of the heat exchange tube body are fixedly connected to an inner flange, and slots are symmetrically opened on the left end face of the inner flange, inserts are inserted into the inner surfaces of the two slots, an outer flange is fixedly connected between the left surfaces of the two inserts, telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the inner surfaces of the two inserts, a locking block is fixedly connected to one end of the two telescopic rods, a spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the two telescopic rods, and locking grooves are symmetrically opened on the outer surface of the inner flange.
[0007] Preferably, the inner surfaces of the two card slots are respectively connected to the inner surfaces of the two slots, and the inner surfaces of the two card slots are respectively engaged with the outer surfaces of the two card blocks.
[0008] Preferably, the cross-sections of both clamping blocks are inclined, and the outer flange and the inner flange are fixedly connected by bolts.
[0009] Preferably, a ring block is fixed to the left end face of the inner flange, and an annular groove is formed on the outer surface of the ring block.
[0010] Preferably, a rubber ring is provided on the inner surface of the annular groove, and a placement groove is provided on the right end face of the outer flange.
[0011] Preferably, the inner surface of the placement groove is provided with a rubber pad, and the outer surface of the ring block is matched with the inner surface of the annular groove.
[0012] Preferably, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the left end face of the outer flange, and the outer surfaces of the two clamping blocks are respectively matched with the inner surfaces of the two insert blocks.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0014] 1. In this utility model, the inner and outer flanges can be initially installed by using slots, grooves, springs, telescopic rods, locking blocks, and insert blocks in combination. The through holes of the inner and outer flanges can be quickly and stably aligned accurately. Then, bolts are inserted into multiple through holes in sequence and tightened with nuts to ensure the stability of the inner and outer flanges after connection. By doubly tightening the inner and outer flanges, the convenience and stability of installation are improved, making it highly practical.
[0015] 2. In this utility model, after the outer flange and inner flange are installed, the ring block will be inserted into the placement groove to compress the rubber gasket, causing the rubber gasket to deform and fill the gap at the connection between the ring block and the placement groove. At the same time, with the cooperation of the annular groove and the rubber ring, the sealing performance of the connection is further guaranteed. Through double sealing, the sealing effect is good and the leakage of internal media is prevented. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 A perspective view of a condenser heat exchange tube is provided for this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the inner flange structure of a condenser heat exchange tube is provided for this utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 This utility model provides a schematic diagram of the outer flange structure of a condenser heat exchange tube;
[0019] Figure 4 This utility model presents a partial structural schematic diagram of a condenser heat exchange tube.
[0020] Legend: 1. Outer shell; 2. Heat exchanger tube body; 3. Inner flange; 4. Outer flange; 5. Connecting pipe; 6. Bolt; 7. Slot; 8. Slot; 9. Rubber ring; 10. Ring block; 11. Annular groove; 12. Spring; 13. Telescopic rod; 14. Locking block; 15. Insertion block; 16. Placement groove; 17. Rubber pad. Detailed Implementation
[0021] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0022] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.
[0023] Example 1: As Figures 1-4As shown, this utility model provides a condenser heat exchange tube, including: a shell 1 and multiple bolts 6. A heat exchange tube body 2 is disposed on the inner surface of the shell 1. Inner flanges 3 are fixedly connected to both ends of the heat exchange tube body 2. Slots 7 are symmetrically opened on the left end face of the inner flanges 3. Insert blocks 15 are inserted into the inner surfaces of both slots 7. An outer flange 4 is fixedly connected between the left surfaces of the two insert blocks 15. Telescopic rods 13 are fixedly connected to the inner surfaces of both insert blocks 15. A locking block 14 is fixedly connected to one end of each of the two telescopic rods 13. Springs 12 are fitted on the outer surface of the telescopic rod 13. The outer surface of the inner flange 3 is symmetrically provided with slots 8. The inner surfaces of the two slots 8 are respectively connected to the inner surfaces of the two slots 7. The inner surfaces of the two slots 8 are respectively engaged with the outer surfaces of the two blocks 14. The cross sections of the two blocks 14 are inclined. The outer flange 4 and the inner flange 3 are fixedly connected by bolts 6. A connecting pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the left end face of the outer flange 4. The outer surfaces of the two blocks 14 are respectively matched with the inner surfaces of the two inserts 15.
[0024] The overall effect of Embodiment 1 is as follows: when installing the heat exchanger tube body 2 and the connecting pipe 5, after aligning the insert 15 on the outer flange 4 with the slot 7 on the inner flange 3, pressing is performed. During the pressing process, the inner wall of the slot 8 applies a certain squeezing force to the cross-section of the insert 14, causing the spring 12 and the telescopic rod 13 to compress, so that the insert 14 moves into the insert 15. When the insert 15 is fully inserted into the slot 8, the slot 8 no longer applies pressure to the insert 14, and thus, under the action of the spring 12 and the telescopic rod 13, the insert 14 is removed from the insert 15. The insert block 15 is pushed out and engaged in the slot 8, thus fixing the insert block 15 in the slot 7, completing the initial installation of the inner flange 3 and the outer flange 4. The through holes of the inner flange 3 and the outer flange 4 are quickly and stably aligned accurately. Then, the bolts 6 are inserted into multiple through holes in sequence and tightened with nuts to ensure the stability of the inner flange 3 and the outer flange 4 after connection. Then, the other end of the heat exchange tube body 2 is installed by repeating the above operation. By double-tightening the inner flange 3 and the outer flange 4, the convenience and stability of the installation are improved, and the practicality is high.
[0025] Example 2: As Figures 1-4 As shown, an annular block 10 is fixed on the left end face of the inner flange 3. An annular groove 11 is provided on the outer surface of the annular block 10. A rubber ring 9 is provided on the inner surface of the annular groove 11. A placement groove 16 is provided on the right end face of the outer flange 4. A rubber pad 17 is provided on the inner surface of the placement groove 16. The outer surface of the annular block 10 and the inner surface of the annular groove 11 are matched.
[0026] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 2 is that after the outer flange 4 and the inner flange 3 are installed, the ring block 10 will be inserted into the placement groove 16, which will squeeze the rubber gasket 17 and cause the rubber gasket 17 to deform to fill the gap at the connection between the ring block 10 and the placement groove 16. At the same time, with the cooperation of the annular groove 11 and the rubber ring 9, the sealing of the connection is further guaranteed. Through double sealing, the sealing effect is good and the leakage of internal medium is prevented.
[0027] Working principle: When installing the heat exchanger tube body 2 and the connecting pipe 5, align the insert 15 on the outer flange 4 with the slot 7 on the inner flange 3 and press it down. During the pressing process, the inner wall of the slot 8 applies a certain squeezing force to the cross-section of the insert 14, causing the spring 12 and the telescopic rod 13 to compress, so that the insert 14 moves into the insert 15. When the insert 15 is fully inserted into the slot 8, the slot 8 no longer applies pressure to the insert 14. Thus, under the action of the spring 12 and the telescopic rod 13, the insert 14 is pushed out from the inside of the insert 15 and engaged in the slot 8, so that the insert 15 is limited and fixed in the slot 7, completing the initial installation of the inner flange 3 and the outer flange 4, quickly and stably installing the insert 15. The through holes of the inner flange 3 and the outer flange 4 are accurately aligned. Then, the bolts 6 are inserted into the multiple through holes in sequence and tightened with nuts to ensure the stability of the connection between the inner flange 3 and the outer flange 4. After the outer flange 4 and the inner flange 3 are installed, the ring block 10 will be inserted into the placement groove 16 to compress the rubber gasket 17, causing the rubber gasket 17 to deform and fill the gap at the connection between the ring block 10 and the placement groove 16. At the same time, with the cooperation of the annular groove 11 and the rubber ring 9, the sealing of the connection is further guaranteed. Then, the other end of the heat exchange tube body 2 is installed by repeating the above operation. By double-tightening the inner flange 3 and the outer flange 4, the convenience and stability of the installation are improved, and the practicality is high.
[0028] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A condenser heat exchange tube, characterized in that, include: The outer shell (1) and multiple bolts (6) are provided. The inner surface of the outer shell (1) is provided with a heat exchange tube body (2). Both ends of the heat exchange tube body (2) are fixedly connected to an inner flange (3). The left end of the inner flange (3) is symmetrically provided with slots (7). The inner surfaces of the two slots (7) are each provided with inserts (15). The left surfaces of the two inserts (15) are fixedly connected to an outer flange (4). The inner surfaces of the two inserts (15) are each fixedly connected to telescopic rods (13). One end of the two telescopic rods (13) is fixedly connected to a locking block (14). The outer surfaces of the two telescopic rods (13) are each fitted with a spring (12). The outer surface of the inner flange (3) is symmetrically provided with locking grooves (8).
2. The condenser heat exchange tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner surfaces of the two slots (8) are respectively connected to the inner surfaces of the two slots (7), and the inner surfaces of the two slots (8) are respectively engaged with the outer surfaces of the two blocks (14).
3. The condenser heat exchange tube according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both of the clamping blocks (14) have inclined cross sections, and the outer flange (4) and the inner flange (3) are fixedly connected by bolts (6).
4. The condenser heat exchange tube according to claim 3, characterized in that: An annular block (10) is fixed to the left end face of the inner flange (3), and an annular groove (11) is provided on the outer surface of the annular block (10).
5. The condenser heat exchange tube according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rubber ring (9) is provided on the inner surface of the annular groove (11), and a placement groove (16) is provided on the right end face of the outer flange (4).
6. The condenser heat exchange tube according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner surface of the placement groove (16) is provided with a rubber pad (17), and the outer surface of the ring block (10) is matched with the inner surface of the annular groove (11).
7. The condenser heat exchange tube according to claim 6, characterized in that: The left end face of the outer flange (4) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (5), and the outer surfaces of the two clamping blocks (14) are respectively matched with the inner surfaces of the two insert blocks (15).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Heat exchange tube of condenser
CN217877281U