Hollow wave-damping multi-zone aquaculture reef

CN224611598UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-11EAST CHINA SEA FISHERIES RES INST CHINESE ACAD OF FISHERY SCI
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-10
Publication Date
2026-08-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]增殖礁受海域环境影响显著,通用型设计难以适配不同区域需求,部分增殖礁的流场效应和稳定性存在差异,并且海浪的长期冲刷会重塑增殖礁的几何形状,例如环礁岛因波浪作用逐渐调整沉积物分布,导致海岸线动态变化

Benefits of technology

[0007]本实用新型通过挡板与垫块将增殖礁分隔成多个区域,从而适合不同海洋生物的繁殖与栖息,并且前端呈弧形可以减少海浪的冲击造成的损伤,延长了增殖礁整体的使用寿命。本实用新型通过垫块的中间开设凹槽可以适宜吸引生物的栖息,并且可以躲避敌害。

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Abstract

This invention provides a hollow, wave-damping, multi-zoned aquaculture reef, comprising a reef body and a concrete base. The front end of the base is arc-shaped, and its width gradually increases from front to back. The rear end of the base has a cuboid structure, and its width is the same as the maximum width of the front end. A pad is placed above the front end of the base, with a circular outer contour that fits the front end of the base. A circular groove with a notch in the center of the pad faces the front end of the base. Two baffles are also provided on the upper surface of the base, arranged along the outer side of the pad. This invention divides the aquaculture reef into multiple zones using baffles and pads, making it suitable for the breeding and habitat of different marine organisms. The arc-shaped front end reduces damage caused by wave impact, extending the overall service life of the aquaculture reef.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the fields of marine biological resource survey, seaweed farms, and fishery resource protection, specifically to hollow wave-damping multi-zone propagation reefs. Background Technology

[0002] Artificial reefs are significantly affected by the marine environment, and universal designs are difficult to adapt to the needs of different regions. The flow field effects and stability of some artificial reefs vary, and long-term wave erosion can reshape their geometry. For example, atolls gradually adjust sediment distribution due to wave action, leading to dynamic changes in the coastline. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides a hollow wave-blocking multi-zone aquaculture reef to solve at least one of the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0004] The technical solution of this utility model is: a hollow wave-blocking multi-zone aquaculture reef, including an aquaculture reef body, characterized in that the aquaculture reef body includes a concrete base, the front end of the base is arc-shaped, and the width of the front end of the base gradually increases from front to back, the rear end of the base is a cuboid structure, and the width of the rear end of the base is consistent with the width of the maximum front end of the base.

[0005] A pad is provided above the front end of the base. The outer contour of the pad is circular and fits the front end of the base. A circular groove is provided in the center of the pad, and a notch is provided in the groove. The notch is opened in the direction of the front end of the base.

[0006] The upper surface of the base is also provided with two baffles, which are arranged along the outer side of the pad.

[0007] This invention divides the aquaculture reef into multiple areas using baffles and pads, making it suitable for the breeding and habitat of different marine organisms. The curved front end reduces damage from waves, extending the overall lifespan of the aquaculture reef. The grooves in the pads attract organisms and provide shelter from predators.

[0008] More preferably, one end of the baffle is flush with the rear end of the base, the other end of the baffle is close to the pad, and the height of the baffle is the same as the height of the pad.

[0009] This invention uses baffles to divide the surface of the aquaculture reef into multiple areas for the reproduction of different marine organisms.

[0010] More preferably, the depth of the notch is between 12cm and 13cm, and the distance between the front end of the notch and the front end of the base is between 7cm and 8cm.

[0011] This ensures that the wall thickness at the front end is not too thin.

[0012] More preferably, the width of the notch is between 10cm and 11cm, and the front end of the notch is arc-shaped.

[0013] Furthermore, the baffle is provided with guide holes. This allows nutrients from the seawater to remain on the surface of the aquaculture reef, attracting marine life to approach.

[0014] Further preferably, the upper surface of the baffle is wavy.

[0015] It can mitigate the impact of ocean waves.

[0016] Preferably, the pad is a block structure made of concrete, and the pad is stacked with the base. This stacking facilitates transportation. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Pad; 3. Groove; 4. Notch; 5. Baffle. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0020] Reference Figure 1 As shown, the hollow wave-damping multi-zone aquaculture reef includes an aquaculture reef body, which includes a concrete base 1. The front end of the base is arc-shaped, and the width of the front end of the base gradually increases from front to back. The rear end of the base has a cuboid structure, and the width of the rear end of the base is the same as the maximum width of the front end of the base. A pad 2 is provided above the front end of the base. The outer contour of the pad is circular and fits the front end of the base. A circular groove 3 is opened in the center of the pad. A notch 4 is provided in the groove, and the opening direction of the notch is facing the front end of the base. Two baffles 5 are also provided on the upper surface of the base, and the baffles are arranged along the outer side of the pad.

[0021] This invention divides the aquaculture reef into multiple areas using baffles and pads, making it suitable for the breeding and habitat of different marine organisms. The curved front end reduces damage from waves, extending the overall lifespan of the aquaculture reef. The grooves in the pads attract organisms and provide shelter from predators.

[0022] In a further preferred embodiment, one end of the baffle is flush with the rear end of the base, and the other end of the baffle is close to the pad, with the height of the baffle matching the height of the pad. This invention uses the baffle to divide the surface of the aquaculture reef body into multiple areas for the reproduction of different marine organisms.

[0023] Further optimization involves ensuring that the depth of the notch is between 12cm and 13cm, and the distance between the front end of the notch and the front end of the base is between 7cm and 8cm. This ensures that the wall thickness of the front end is not too thin.

[0024] Further preferred, the width of the notch is between 10cm and 11cm, and the front end of the notch is arc-shaped.

[0025] Further optimization involves providing flow guide holes on the baffle. This allows nutrients from the seawater to remain on the surface of the aquaculture reef, attracting marine life.

[0026] Further optimization involves a wave-like upper surface for the baffle, which helps to mitigate the impact of ocean waves.

[0027] Further preferably, the pad is a block structure made of concrete, and the pads are stacked with the base. Stacking them together facilitates transportation.

[0028] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A hollow, wave-damping, multi-zoned aquaculture reef, comprising the main body of the aquaculture reef, characterized in that: The main body of the aquaculture reef includes a concrete base. The front end of the base is arc-shaped, and the width of the front end of the base gradually increases from front to back. The rear end of the base has a cuboid structure, and the width of the rear end of the base is the same as the width of the maximum front end of the base. A pad is provided above the front end of the base. The outer contour of the pad is circular and fits the front end of the base. A circular groove is provided in the center of the pad, and a notch is provided in the groove. The notch is opened in the direction of the front end of the base. The upper surface of the base is also provided with two baffles, which are arranged along the outer side of the pad.

2. The hollow wave-blocking multi-zone propagating reef according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the baffle is flush with the rear end of the base, and the other end of the baffle is close to the pad. The height of the baffle is the same as the height of the pad.

3. The hollow wave-blocking multi-zone propagating reef according to claim 1, characterized in that, The depth of the notch is between 12cm and 13cm, and the distance between the front end of the notch and the front end of the base is between 7cm and 8cm.

4. The hollow wave-blocking multi-zone propagating reef according to claim 3, characterized in that, The width of the notch is between 10cm and 11cm, and the front end of the notch is arc-shaped.

5. The hollow wave-blocking multi-zone propagating reef according to claim 2, characterized in that, The baffle is provided with a flow guide hole.

6. The hollow wave-blocking multi-zoned aquaculture reef according to claim 5, characterized in that, The upper surface of the baffle is wavy.

7. The hollow wave-blocking multi-zoned aquaculture reef according to claim 1, characterized in that, More preferably, the pad is a block structure made of concrete, and the pad is stacked with the base.