A hydrogen tank bracket for a hydrogen fuel cell vehicle
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-02
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-11
AI Technical Summary
上述专利文献在对氢罐进行安装时,是采用第一连接件与第二连接件等结构相配合对氢罐进行固定,但是对其进行固定时,是采用固定带、双螺母、空心套与螺栓等结构的配合设置,在安装时由于采用螺母与螺栓的配合设置,在对氢罐进行安装时存在操作繁琐的问题,进而降低了整体装置的实用性;
本实用新型通过支架固定件与调节构件的配合设置,通过转动调节螺母来实现对氢罐的固定和拆卸,这种操作方式非常简便,而且,由于调节螺杆和螺纹的配合具有自锁特性,在调节到合适的位置后,能够可靠地保持当前状态,不会因为汽车行驶过程中的振动而松动,保证了固定效果的可靠性;
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Figure CN224617441U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of automotive parts, specifically to a hydrogen tank bracket for a hydrogen fuel cell vehicle. Background Technology
[0002] As the commercialization of fuel cell vehicles accelerates, many companies are actively developing the fuel cell industry. In the field of light fuel cell trucks, companies such as Beiqi Foton, Dongfeng Motor Corporation, Youngman, and FAW Jiefang have launched light fuel cell trucks, adopting range-extended technology to meet the needs of urban logistics and distribution. A search revealed a Chinese utility model application with application number 202110930759.X, titled "A Hydrogen Tank Support for a Hydrogen Fuel Cell Vehicle," comprising: two U-shaped supports symmetrically arranged on both sides of the middle of the vehicle frame, with the openings of the U-shaped supports facing upwards; a mounting base located at the bottom of the inner cavity of the U-shaped supports, with an arc-shaped mounting plate on its top surface matching the outer side of the hydrogen tank; and a fixing strap, one end of which is connected to the side of the U-shaped supports near the vehicle frame, and the other end of which is connected to the mounting base for securing the hydrogen tank. The aforementioned patent document describes the installation of the hydrogen tank using a combination of a first connector and a second connector to fix the hydrogen tank. However, the fixing process involves a combination of a fixing strap, double nuts, a hollow sleeve, and bolts. The use of nuts and bolts during installation makes the process cumbersome and reduces the overall practicality of the device. Therefore, based on the above problems, the present invention provides a hydrogen tank bracket for hydrogen fuel cell vehicles. Utility Model Content
[0003] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a hydrogen tank bracket for hydrogen fuel cell vehicles, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A hydrogen tank bracket for a hydrogen fuel cell vehicle includes a mounting plate with a hydrogen tank disposed on top of the mounting plate. Connecting cylinders are fixedly provided at both ends of the hydrogen tank, and two bracket fixing members are installed on the top surface of the mounting plate. Each bracket fixing member is used to fix and clamp the corresponding connecting cylinder to secure the hydrogen tank.
[0005] Furthermore, the bracket fixing component includes a mating plate, which is mounted on the mounting plate. Two fixing plates are fixed on the top surface of the mating plate, and two adjusting plates are arranged between the two fixing plates. A connecting shaft is fixedly installed through each adjusting plate, and each connecting shaft is rotatably disposed between the two fixing plates. A U-shaped groove is opened at one end of each adjusting plate, and a fixing block is movably hinged in each U-shaped groove. An arc-shaped clamping plate is fixed on the opposite surface of the two fixing blocks. A U-shaped groove is opened at the other end of each adjusting plate, and a connecting block is arranged in each U-shaped groove. An adjusting groove is opened through each connecting block, and an adjusting shaft is arranged in each adjusting groove. Each adjusting shaft is installed in the corresponding U-shaped groove, and an adjusting component is arranged between the two connecting blocks and the mating plate.
[0006] Furthermore, two elliptical sliding holes are formed through the mating plate, and each elliptical sliding hole is provided with a mounting bolt, which is used to detachably mount the mating plate onto the mounting plate.
[0007] Furthermore, an arc-shaped rubber plate is fixedly provided on the inner arc surface of each of the arc-shaped clamping plates, and a plurality of clamping grooves are evenly provided on each of the arc-shaped rubber plates.
[0008] Furthermore, the adjusting component includes a movable plate, which is fixedly connected to two connecting blocks. Two rectangular rods are slidably disposed on the movable plate, and the bottom end of each rectangular rod is fixedly connected to a mating plate. An adjusting screw is disposed between the two rectangular rods. The adjusting screw is threaded through the movable plate, and the bottom end of the adjusting screw is rotatably connected to the mating plate. An adjusting nut is fixedly sleeved on the adjusting screw.
[0009] Furthermore, both fixing plates have an arc-shaped groove on their top surfaces, and one of the fixing plates has a through-hole U-shaped notch.
[0010] This invention provides a hydrogen tank bracket for a hydrogen fuel cell vehicle. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages: This utility model uses the cooperation between the bracket fixing component and the adjustment component to fix and disassemble the hydrogen tank by rotating the adjusting nut. This operation method is very simple. Moreover, because the cooperation between the adjusting screw and the thread has a self-locking characteristic, it can reliably maintain the current state after being adjusted to the appropriate position and will not loosen due to vibration during vehicle movement, thus ensuring the reliability of the fixing effect. 2. The arc-shaped rubber plate of this utility model provides good protection when clamping and fixing the connecting cylinder. At the same time, the arrangement of several clamping grooves further increases the stability of clamping and fixing the connecting cylinder, thereby further improving the stability of clamping and fixing the hydrogen tank. Attached Figure Description
[0011] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0012] Figure 1 This diagram shows a front-view three-dimensional connection schematic of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This diagram shows a three-dimensional connection schematic of the front half-section structure of this utility model; Figure 3 A three-dimensional connection diagram of the bracket fixing component of this utility model is shown; Figure 4 A three-dimensional disassembled structural diagram of the bracket fixing component of this utility model is shown; The figure shows: 1. Hydrogen tank; 2. Connecting cylinder; 3. Bracket fixing component; 31. Arc-shaped clamping plate; 311. Fixing block; 32. Adjusting plate; 321. Connecting shaft; 33. Rectangular rod; 34. Connecting block; 35. Mounting bolt; 36. Fixing plate; 361. U-shaped notch; 37. Mating plate; 371. Elliptical sliding hole; 38. Moving plate; 381. Adjusting screw; 382. Adjusting nut; 39. Adjusting shaft; 4. Mounting plate. Detailed Implementation
[0013] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model are described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0014] Example 1 To address the technical problems in the background section, the following hydrogen tank bracket for a hydrogen fuel cell vehicle is provided: Combination Figure 1-4As shown, the present invention provides a hydrogen tank bracket for a hydrogen fuel cell vehicle, including a mounting plate 4, which is mounted on the vehicle frame. A hydrogen tank 1 is disposed on the top of the mounting plate 4. Connecting cylinders 2 are fixedly disposed at both ends of the hydrogen tank 1. Two bracket fixing parts 3 are installed on the top surface of the mounting plate 4. Each bracket fixing part 3 is used to fix and clamp the corresponding connecting cylinder 2 to fix the hydrogen tank 1.
[0015] The bracket fixing component 3 includes a mating plate 37, which is installed on the mounting plate 4. Two fixing plates 36 are fixed on the top surface of the mating plate 37, and two adjusting plates 32 are arranged between the two fixing plates 36. A connecting shaft 321 is fixedly installed through each adjusting plate 32, and each connecting shaft 321 is rotatably arranged between the two fixing plates 36. A U-shaped groove is opened at one end of each adjusting plate 32, and a fixing block 311 is movably hinged in each U-shaped groove. An arc-shaped clamping plate 31 is fixed on the opposite surface of the two fixing blocks 311. A U-shaped groove is opened at the other end of each adjusting plate 32, and a connecting block 34 is arranged in each U-shaped groove. An adjusting groove is opened through each connecting block 34, and an adjusting shaft 39 is arranged in each adjusting groove. Each adjusting shaft 39 is installed in the corresponding U-shaped groove, and an adjusting component is arranged between the two connecting blocks 34 and the mating plate 37.
[0016] Two elliptical sliding holes 371 are provided through the mating plate 37. Each elliptical sliding hole 371 is provided with a mounting bolt 35. The mounting bolt 35 is used to detach the mating plate 37 onto the mounting plate 4.
[0017] The adjusting component includes a movable plate 38, which is fixedly connected to two connecting blocks 34. Two rectangular rods 33 are slidably provided through the movable plate 38. The bottom end of each rectangular rod 33 is fixedly connected to a mating plate 37. An adjusting screw 381 is provided between the two rectangular rods 33. The adjusting screw 381 is threaded through the movable plate 38. The bottom end of the adjusting screw 381 is rotatably connected to the mating plate 37. An adjusting nut 382 is fixedly sleeved on the adjusting screw 381.
[0018] Both fixing plates 36 have arc-shaped grooves on their top surfaces, and one of the fixing plates 36 has a through U-shaped notch 361.
[0019] Working principle: Initial preparation stage First, install the mounting plate 4 on the vehicle frame. Then, place the connecting cylinders 2 at both ends of the hydrogen tank 1 between the two pairs of arc-shaped clamping plates 31, and at the same time, place each connecting cylinder 2 in the arc-shaped groove on the top surface of the corresponding two fixing plates 36. In this way, the initial position of the connecting cylinder 2 in the horizontal direction is initially defined, laying a good foundation for the subsequent fixing operation.
[0020] Adjustment and fixing stage Rotating the adjusting nut 382 causes the adjusting screw 381 to rotate. Since the adjusting screw 381 and the moving plate 38 are connected by a thread, the rotation of the adjusting screw 381 causes the moving plate 38 to slide and move up and down along the two rectangular rods 33. The movement of the moving plate 38 causes the two connecting blocks 34 fixed to it to move up and down synchronously. The connecting blocks 34 are provided with adjusting grooves, and the adjusting shaft 39 is in the adjusting grooves. When the connecting blocks 34 move up and down, the adjusting grooves also move up and down synchronously, which causes the adjusting shaft 39 to slide along the adjusting grooves. The sliding of the adjusting shaft 39, under the action of hinge, allows the adjusting plate 32 to be movably hinged along the two fixed plates 36 through the connecting shaft 321. As the adjusting plate 32 rotates, the two adjacent arc-shaped clamping plates 31 will move closer to each other, clamping and fixing the connecting cylinder 2, and finally realizing the installation and fixing of the hydrogen tank 1.
[0021] Detachable design The mating plate 37 is mounted on the mounting plate 4 by mounting bolts 35 and elliptical sliding holes 371. The design of the elliptical sliding holes 371 is ingenious. It allows the mating plate 37 to have a certain positional adjustment space during installation, which facilitates the installation operation. Moreover, this design also allows the bracket fixing parts 3 to be disassembled and replaced according to actual needs, improving the maintainability of the entire bracket.
[0022] Example 2 like Figure 1-4 As shown, based on the above embodiments, this embodiment further provides the following: Each arc-shaped clamping plate 31 has an arc-shaped rubber plate fixedly installed on its inner arc surface, and each arc-shaped rubber plate has several clamping grooves evenly opened.
[0023] In practical use, based on Embodiment 1, if it is necessary to further enhance the practicality of the overall device, the operation is as follows: Since each arc-shaped clamping plate 31 has an arc-shaped rubber plate fixedly installed on its inner arc surface, and each arc-shaped rubber plate has several clamping grooves evenly opened, the arc-shaped rubber plate provides good protection when clamping and fixing the connecting cylinder 2. At the same time, the use of several clamping grooves helps to further increase the stability of clamping and fixing the connecting cylinder 2, thereby further improving the stability of clamping and fixing the hydrogen tank 1.
[0024] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
[0025] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.
Claims
1. A hydrogen tank bracket for a hydrogen fuel cell vehicle, characterized in that: The device includes a mounting plate (4), on which a hydrogen tank (1) is provided. Both ends of the hydrogen tank (1) are fixedly provided with connecting cylinders (2), and two bracket fixing parts (3) are installed on the top surface of the mounting plate (4). Each bracket fixing part (3) is used to fix and clamp the corresponding connecting cylinder (2) to fix the hydrogen tank (1). The bracket fixing component (3) includes a mating plate (37), which is mounted on the mounting plate (4). Two fixing plates (36) are fixed on the top surface of the mating plate (37), and two adjusting plates (32) are arranged between the two fixing plates (36). A connecting shaft (321) is fixedly mounted through each adjusting plate (32), and each connecting shaft (321) is rotatably disposed between the two fixing plates (36). A U-shaped groove is opened at one end of each adjusting plate (32), and a movable hinge is provided in each U-shaped groove. A fixing block (311) is provided, and an arc-shaped clamping plate (31) is fixed on the opposite surface of the two fixing blocks (311). A U-shaped groove is opened at the other end of each adjusting plate (32). A connecting block (34) is provided in each U-shaped groove. An adjusting groove is opened through each connecting block (34). An adjusting shaft (39) is provided in each adjusting groove. Each adjusting shaft (39) is installed in the corresponding U-shaped groove. An adjusting component is provided between the two connecting blocks (34) and the mating plate (37).
2. The hydrogen tank bracket for a hydrogen fuel cell vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two elliptical sliding holes (371) are provided through the mating plate (37), and each elliptical sliding hole (371) is provided with a mounting bolt (35). The mounting bolt (35) is used to detachably mount the mating plate (37) onto the mounting plate (4).
3. The hydrogen tank bracket for a hydrogen fuel cell vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the arc-shaped clamping plates (31) has an arc-shaped rubber plate fixedly provided on its inner arc surface, and each of the arc-shaped rubber plates has a number of clamping grooves evenly provided.
4. The hydrogen tank bracket for a hydrogen fuel cell vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting component includes a movable plate (38), which is fixedly connected to two connecting blocks (34). Two rectangular rods (33) are slidably provided on the movable plate (38). The bottom end of each rectangular rod (33) is fixedly connected to a mating plate (37). An adjusting screw (381) is provided between the two rectangular rods (33). The adjusting screw (381) is threaded through the movable plate (38). The bottom end of the adjusting screw (381) is rotatably connected to the mating plate (37). An adjusting nut (382) is fixedly sleeved on the adjusting screw (381).
5. A hydrogen tank bracket for a hydrogen fuel cell vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both of the fixing plates (36) have an arc-shaped groove on their top surfaces, and one of the fixing plates (36) has a U-shaped notch (361) through it.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Hydrogen tank support of hydrogen fuel automobile and hydrogen fuel automobile
CN113442718A