A-pillar structure and vehicle thereof

CN224617790UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-11CHONGQING JINKANG NEW ENERGY VEHICLE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-14
Publication Date
2026-08-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]车辆在发生小重叠碰撞时,由于车辆的吸能区无法溃缩吸能,因此,A立柱可能承受更大的冲击力,导致A立柱开裂的风险增加,严重危害车内人员的生命安全

Benefits of technology

[0016]在本申请实施例中,当车辆发生小重叠碰撞时,由于第一加强部的一端与内板连接,第一加强部的另一端与外板连接,因此,第一加强部能够增加内板与外板之间的连接强度,使得外板不易相对内板开裂,进而有利于降低A立柱开裂的风险,以保障车内人员的生命安全;此外,由于第二加强部与第一加强部以及内板连接,因此,第二加强部能够增加第一加强部与内板的连接强度,使得第一加强部不易随外板同时相对内板开裂,确保第一加强部能够增加内板与外板之间的连接强度,进而有利于降低A立柱开裂的风险,以保障车内人员的生命安全。

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Abstract

This application relates to an A-pillar structure and its vehicle, comprising: an A-pillar and a first reinforcing member; the A-pillar having a cavity, the A-pillar including an inner plate and an outer plate disposed opposite to each other, the inner plate being connected to the outer plate; the first reinforcing member being located within the cavity, the first reinforcing member including an intersecting first reinforcing portion and a second reinforcing portion, the first reinforcing portion being connected to the second reinforcing portion, one end of the first reinforcing portion being connected to the inner plate, and the other end of the first reinforcing portion being connected to the outer plate; the second reinforcing portion being connected to the inner plate. This A-pillar structure and its vehicle help reduce the risk of A-pillar cracking, thereby ensuring the safety of occupants.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application belongs to the field of automotive collision safety technology, specifically relating to an A-pillar structure and its vehicle. Background Technology

[0002] Small overlap collision refers to a collision in which only about 25% of the front part of the vehicle (usually the driver's or passenger's side) overlaps with the obstacle.

[0003] When a vehicle is involved in a minor collision, the energy-absorbing zone of the vehicle cannot collapse to absorb energy. Therefore, the A-pillar may bear a greater impact force, which increases the risk of the A-pillar cracking and seriously endangers the lives of the people inside the vehicle. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this application is to provide an A-pillar structure and its vehicle, which helps to reduce the risk of A-pillar cracking and thus protect the life safety of the occupants.

[0005] The first aspect of this application discloses an A-column structure, comprising: an A-column and a first reinforcing member, wherein the A-column has a cavity, and the A-column includes an inner plate and an outer plate disposed opposite to each other, the inner plate being connected to the outer plate; the first reinforcing member is located within the cavity, and the first reinforcing member includes an intersecting first reinforcing portion and a second reinforcing portion, the first reinforcing portion being connected to the second reinforcing portion, one end of the first reinforcing portion being connected to the inner plate, and the other end of the first reinforcing portion being connected to the outer plate; the second reinforcing portion being connected to the inner plate.

[0006] In one exemplary embodiment of this application, the inner panel includes a middle inner panel portion and a side inner panel portion. The middle inner panel portion is disposed opposite to the outer panel, and the side inner panel portion is connected between the middle inner panel portion and the outer panel. One end of the first reinforcing portion is connected to the side inner panel portion, and the other end of the first reinforcing portion is connected to the outer panel. The second reinforcing portion is connected to the middle inner panel portion.

[0007] In one exemplary embodiment of this application, the outer panel includes a middle outer panel portion and a side outer panel portion, the middle outer panel portion being disposed opposite to the middle inner panel portion, and the side outer panel portion being connected to the side inner panel portion; one end of the first reinforcing portion is connected to the side inner panel portion, and the other end of the first reinforcing portion is connected to the side outer panel portion.

[0008] In one exemplary embodiment of this application, the inner side panel includes a first side panel and a second side panel, and the middle inner panel is connected between the first side panel and the second side panel. The first side panel is used to connect with the vehicle's shotgun beam. The outer side panel includes a third side panel and a fourth side panel, and the middle outer panel is connected between the third side panel and the fourth side panel. The third side panel is used to connect with the vehicle's shotgun beam. One end of the first reinforcing part is connected to the first side panel, and the other end of the first reinforcing part is connected to the third side panel.

[0009] In one exemplary embodiment of this application, the second reinforcing part is provided with a first flange and a second flange, the first flange and the second flange are connected to two opposite sides of the second reinforcing part in a one-to-one correspondence, and both the first flange and the second flange are connected to the first reinforcing part and the inner plate.

[0010] In one exemplary embodiment of this application, the second reinforcing part is provided with a clearance groove, which is used to avoid the wiring harness mounting hole of the inner plate.

[0011] In one exemplary embodiment of this application, the first reinforcing part is provided with a first mounting hole, and the outer plate is provided with a second mounting hole, with the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole corresponding to each other; the A-column structure further includes a fastener, which passes through the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole to connect the first reinforcing part and the outer plate.

[0012] In one exemplary embodiment of this application, the A-column structure further includes a second reinforcing member located outside the cavity, one end of the second reinforcing member being connected to the inner plate, and the other end of the second reinforcing member being connected to the outer plate.

[0013] In one exemplary embodiment of this application, the cross-section of the second reinforcing member is "U"-shaped; and / or, the second reinforcing member is provided with reinforcing ribs.

[0014] A second aspect of this application discloses a vehicle including a shotgun beam and the aforementioned A-pillar structure, wherein the shotgun beam is connected to the A-pillar structure.

[0015] The proposed solution has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] In this embodiment, when a minor overlap collision occurs, since one end of the first reinforcing part is connected to the inner panel and the other end is connected to the outer panel, the first reinforcing part can increase the connection strength between the inner and outer panels, making it less likely for the outer panel to crack relative to the inner panel. This helps reduce the risk of cracking of the A-pillar, thus ensuring the safety of the occupants. Furthermore, since the second reinforcing part is connected to the first reinforcing part and the inner panel, the second reinforcing part can increase the connection strength between the first reinforcing part and the inner panel, making it less likely for the first reinforcing part to crack relative to the inner panel along with the outer panel. This ensures that the first reinforcing part can increase the connection strength between the inner and outer panels, thus helping to reduce the risk of cracking of the A-pillar, thus ensuring the safety of the occupants.

[0017] It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only, and do not limit this application. Attached Figure Description

[0018] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and form part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with this application and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of this application. It is obvious that the drawings described below are merely some embodiments of this application, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without any inventive effort. The drawings herein are for illustrating the inventive concept of this application and are not entirely equivalent to the structure of the actual product protected by this application.

[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the connection structure between the A-column structure, the shotgun beam, and the sill beam in an embodiment of this application is shown.

[0020] Figure 2 A three-dimensional structural diagram of column A in an embodiment of this application is shown.

[0021] Figure 3 A three-dimensional structural diagram of column A in an embodiment of this application is shown.

[0022] Figure 4 The diagram shows a three-dimensional structural schematic of the inner plate and the first reinforcing member in an embodiment of this application from one perspective.

[0023] Figure 5 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the inner plate and the first reinforcing member in an embodiment of this application is shown from another perspective.

[0024] Figure 6 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the outer panel in an embodiment of this application is shown.

[0025] Figure 7 A front view of the outer panel in an embodiment of this application is shown.

[0026] Figure 8 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the first reinforcing member in an embodiment of this application is shown.

[0027] Figure 9 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the second reinforcing member in an embodiment of this application is shown.

[0028] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0029] 1. Column A; 101. Cavity; 102. Wiring harness mounting hole; 103. Second mounting hole; 104. Sixth mounting hole; 105. Seventh mounting hole; 106. Eighth mounting hole; 11. Inner plate; 111. Middle inner plate section; 112. Side inner plate section; 1121. First side plate; 1122. Second side plate; 12. Outer plate; 121. Middle outer plate section; 122. Side outer plate section; 1221. Third side plate; 1222. Fourth side plate; 2. First reinforcing member; 201. Clearance groove; 202. First mounting hole; 21. First reinforcing part; 211. First reinforcing section; 212. Second reinforcing member 1. Section; 22. Second Reinforcing Part; 221. First Flanged Edge; 222. Second Flanged Edge; 223. First Welding Boss; 224. Second Welding Boss; 225. Third Welding Boss; 226. Fourth Welding Boss; 3. Second Reinforcing Member; 301. Third Mounting Hole; 302. Fourth Mounting Hole; 303. Fifth Mounting Hole; 31. First Connecting Part; 32. Intermediate Reinforcing Part; 33. Second Connecting Part; 4. Shotgun Beam; 5. Fastener; 6. Threshold Beam; a. Panel Section; b. Connecting Section; c. Reinforcing Rib; d. Reinforcing Rib; x. Width Direction; y. Thickness Direction; z. Length Direction. Detailed Implementation

[0030] Exemplary embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, these exemplary embodiments can be implemented in many forms and should not be construed as limited to the examples set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided to make this application more comprehensive and complete, and to fully convey the concept of the exemplary embodiments to those skilled in the art.

[0031] Furthermore, the described features, structures, or characteristics can be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments. Numerous specific details are provided in the following description to give a thorough understanding of embodiments of this application. However, those skilled in the art will recognize that the technical solutions of this application can be practiced without one or more of the specific details, or other methods, components, apparatuses, steps, etc., can be employed. In other instances, well-known methods, apparatuses, implementations, or operations are not shown or described in detail to avoid obscuring various aspects of this application.

[0032] The present application will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that the technical features involved in the various embodiments described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the present application, and should not be construed as limiting the present application.

[0033] like Figures 1 to 9 As shown, this embodiment provides an A-column structure, including: an A-column 1 and a first reinforcing member 2. The A-column 1 has a cavity 101. The A-column 1 includes an inner plate 11 and an outer plate 12 arranged opposite to each other along the thickness direction y of the A-column 1. The inner plate 11 and the outer plate 12 are connected. The first reinforcing member 2 is located inside the cavity 101. The first reinforcing member 2 includes an intersecting first reinforcing part 21 and a second reinforcing part 22. The first reinforcing part 21 and the second reinforcing part 22 are connected. One end of the first reinforcing part 21 is connected to the inner plate 11, and the other end of the first reinforcing part 21 is connected to the outer plate 12. The second reinforcing part 22 is connected to the inner plate 11.

[0034] In this embodiment, the inner plate 11 is connected to the outer plate 12 to form a cavity 101.

[0035] In this embodiment, when a minor collision occurs, since one end of the first reinforcing part 21 is connected to the inner panel 11 and the other end of the first reinforcing part 21 is connected to the outer panel 12, the first reinforcing part 21 can increase the connection strength between the inner panel 11 and the outer panel 12, making it less likely for the outer panel 12 to crack relative to the inner panel 11. This helps reduce the risk of cracking of the A-pillar 1, thus ensuring the safety of the occupants. Furthermore, since the second reinforcing part 22 is connected to both the first reinforcing part 21 and the inner panel 11, the second reinforcing part 22 can increase the connection strength between the first reinforcing part 21 and the inner panel 11, making it less likely for the first reinforcing part 21 to crack relative to the inner panel 11 along with the outer panel 12. This ensures that the first reinforcing part 21 can increase the connection strength between the inner panel 11 and the outer panel 12, thus helping to reduce the risk of cracking of the A-pillar 1, thus ensuring the safety of the occupants.

[0036] It should be understood that when a vehicle is involved in a minor overlap collision, it is mainly the outer panel 12 that collides with the obstacle, making the outer panel 12 prone to cracking relative to the inner panel 11, which in turn leads to cracking of the A pillar structure.

[0037] Combination Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the inner panel 11 includes a middle inner panel portion 111 and a side inner panel portion 112. The middle inner panel portion 111 and the outer panel 12 are arranged opposite each other along the thickness direction y of column A 1. The side inner panel portion 112 is connected between the middle inner panel portion 111 and the outer panel 12. One end of the first reinforcing part 21 is connected to the side inner panel portion 112, and the other end of the first reinforcing part 21 is connected to the outer panel 12. The second reinforcing part 22 is connected to the middle inner panel portion 111.

[0038] In this embodiment, one end of the first reinforcing part 21 is connected to the inner side panel 112, and the other end of the first reinforcing part 21 is connected to the outer panel 12. The first reinforcing part 21 can directly strengthen the connection between the inner side panel 112 and the outer panel 12, thereby increasing the connection strength between the inner panel 11 and the outer panel 12. This makes it less likely for the connection between the inner side panel 112 and the outer panel 12 to crack when the vehicle experiences a small overlap collision, which helps to reduce the risk of cracking of the A pillar 1 and ensure the safety of the occupants.

[0039] Furthermore, compared to the connection between the second reinforcing part 22 and the side inner panel part 112, the connection area between the second reinforcing part 22 and the middle inner panel part 111 is larger, which can further increase the connection strength between the first reinforcing part 21 and the inner panel 11. This makes it less likely for the first reinforcing part 21 to crack relative to the inner panel 11 at the same time as the outer panel 12, ensuring that the first reinforcing part 21 can increase the connection strength between the inner panel 11 and the outer panel 12. This helps to reduce the risk of cracking of the A pillar 1, so as to protect the life safety of the people inside the vehicle.

[0040] In other embodiments, one end of the first reinforcing part 21 may also be connected to the middle inner plate part 111, and the other end of the first reinforcing part 21 may be connected to the outer plate 12. The first reinforcing part 21 can also increase the connection strength between the inner plate 11 and the outer plate 12.

[0041] Combination Figures 3 to 7 As shown, the outer panel 12 includes a middle outer panel portion 121 and a side outer panel portion 122. The middle outer panel portion 121 and the middle inner panel portion 111 are arranged opposite each other along the thickness direction y of column A 1. The side outer panel portion 122 is connected to the side inner panel portion 112. One end of the first reinforcing part 21 is connected to the side outer panel portion 122, and the other end of the first reinforcing part 21 is connected to the side inner panel portion 112.

[0042] In this embodiment, one end of the first reinforcing part 21 is connected to the inner side panel 112, and the other end of the first reinforcing part 21 is connected to the outer side panel 122. The first reinforcing part 21 can directly strengthen the connection between the inner side panel 112 and the outer side panel 122, thereby increasing the connection strength between the inner panel 11 and the outer panel 12. This makes it less likely for the connection between the inner side panel 112 and the outer side panel 122 to crack when the vehicle experiences a small overlap collision, which helps to reduce the risk of cracking of the A pillar 1 and ensure the safety of the occupants.

[0043] Furthermore, since the middle outer panel 121 needs to be fitted with a door hinge, the first reinforcing part 21 is connected to the side outer panel 122 to avoid interference between the first reinforcing part 21 and the door hinge, thus facilitating the installation of the door hinge.

[0044] In other embodiments, one end of the first reinforcing part 21 is connected to the inner side plate 112, and the other end of the first reinforcing part 21 can also be connected to the middle outer plate 121. The first reinforcing part 21 can also increase the connection strength between the inner plate 11 and the outer plate 12.

[0045] In other embodiments, one end of the first reinforcing part 21 may also be connected to the middle inner plate part 111, and the other end of the first reinforcing part 21 may also be connected to the middle outer plate part 121. The first reinforcing part 21 can also increase the connection strength between the inner plate 11 and the outer plate 12.

[0046] Combination Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, the inner side panel 112 includes a first side panel 1121 and a second side panel 1122, and a middle inner panel 111 is connected between the first side panel 1121 and the second side panel 1122. The first side panel 1121 is used to connect with the vehicle's shotgun beam 4. The outer side panel 122 includes a third side panel 1221 and a fourth side panel 1222, and a middle outer panel 121 is connected between the third side panel 1221 and the fourth side panel 1222. The third side panel 1221 is used to connect with the vehicle's shotgun beam 4.

[0047] In this embodiment, the first side plate 1121, the second side plate 1122, and the middle inner plate portion 111 are an integral structure, that is, the inner plate 11 is an integral structure. The third side plate 1221, the fourth side plate 1222, and the middle outer plate portion 121 are an integral structure, that is, the outer plate 12 is an integral structure.

[0048] It should be understood that shotgun beam 4 is the upper longitudinal beam of the vehicle's front compartment.

[0049] It should be understood that the first side plate 1121 is connected to the third side plate 1221, and the second side plate 1122 is connected to the fourth side plate 1222. Since the first side plate 1121 and the third side plate 1221 are used to connect to the vehicle's shotgun beam 4, when the vehicle is involved in a minor overlap collision, the first side plate 1121 and the third side plate 1221 will collide with the obstacle first, compared to the second side plate 1122 and the fourth side plate 1222, which will cause the connection between the first side plate 1121 and the third side plate 1221 to crack.

[0050] In this embodiment, one end of the first reinforcing part 21 is connected to the first side plate 1121, and the other end of the first reinforcing part 21 is connected to the third side plate 1221. The first reinforcing part 21 can increase the connection strength between the first side plate 1121 and the third side plate 1221, so that when the vehicle is involved in a small overlap collision, the connection between the first side plate 1121 and the third side plate 1221 is not easy to crack, which helps to reduce the risk of cracking of the A pillar 1 and protect the life safety of the people in the vehicle.

[0051] In other embodiments, the first reinforcing member 2 includes two first reinforcing portions 21. One end of one first reinforcing portion 21 is connected to the first side plate 1121, and the other end of the other first reinforcing portion 21 is connected to the third side plate 1221. One end of the other first reinforcing portion 21 is connected to the second side plate 1122, and the other end of the other first reinforcing portion 21 is connected to the fourth side plate 1222. One first reinforcing portion 21 can increase the connection strength between the first side plate 1121 and the third side plate 1221, and the other first reinforcing portion 21 can increase the connection strength between the second side plate 1122 and the fourth side plate 1222, further increasing the connection strength between the inner plate 11 and the outer plate 12.

[0052] In this embodiment, the first reinforcing part 21 is provided with a plurality of mutually spaced reinforcing ribs c. The reinforcing ribs c can improve the rigidity of the first reinforcing part 21, thereby helping to increase the connection strength between the first side plate 1121 and the third side plate 1221.

[0053] It should be understood that "multiple" refers to two or more quantities, such as two, three, four, etc.

[0054] Combination Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the second reinforcing part 22 is provided with a first flange 221 and a second flange 222. The first flange 221 and the second flange 222 are connected one-to-one along the length direction z of column A 1 to the two opposite sides of the second reinforcing part 22. The first flange 221 and the second flange 222 are both connected to the first reinforcing part 21 and the inner plate 11.

[0055] In this embodiment, the first flange 221 and the second flange 222 are connected to the first reinforcing part 21 and the second reinforcing part 22. The first flange 221 and the second flange 222 can increase the rigidity of the first reinforcing member 2, so that the first reinforcing member 2 can further increase the connection strength between the inner panel 11 and the outer panel 12, thereby helping to reduce the risk of cracking of the A pillar 1 and ensuring the safety of the people inside the vehicle.

[0056] In addition, the first flange 221 and the second flange 222 are connected to the second side plate 1122, which further increases the connection strength between the first reinforcing member 2 and the inner plate 11, making it less likely for the first reinforcing member 2 to crack relative to the inner plate 11 at the same time as the outer plate 12, thereby ensuring that the first reinforcing member 2 can strengthen the connection strength between the inner plate 11 and the outer plate 12.

[0057] In this embodiment, the second reinforcing part 22 is provided with a first welding boss 223, a second welding boss 224, a third welding boss 225 and a fourth welding boss 226. The first welding boss 223, the second welding boss 224, the third welding boss 225 and the fourth welding boss 226 are all provided to protrude along the outer plate 12 toward the inner plate 11. The first welding boss 223, the second welding boss 224, the third welding boss 225 and the fourth welding boss 226 are used to weld with the middle inner plate part 111 of the inner plate 11 to ensure the connection strength between the first reinforcing member 2 and the inner plate 11.

[0058] Combination Figure 4 and Figure 8 As shown, the second reinforcing part 22 is provided with a relief groove 201, which is used to avoid the wire harness mounting hole 102 of the middle inner plate part 111.

[0059] In this embodiment, the middle inner plate portion 111 is provided with a wire harness mounting hole 102, which connects the inside and outside of the cavity 101 to facilitate the installation of the wire harness. The clearance groove 201 of the second reinforcing portion 22 can avoid the wire harness mounting hole 102, so as to prevent the arrangement of the wire harness in the A column 1 from being affected by the setting of the first reinforcing member 2.

[0060] Combination Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 8 As shown, the first reinforcing part 21 is provided with a first mounting hole 202, and the outer plate 12 is provided with a second mounting hole 103. The first mounting hole 202 and the second mounting hole 103 are correspondingly provided. The A column structure also includes a fastener 5, which passes through the first mounting hole 202 and the second mounting hole 103 to connect the first reinforcing part 21 and the outer plate 12.

[0061] In this embodiment, the first reinforcing part 21 includes a first reinforcing section 211 and a second reinforcing section 212. The first reinforcing section 211 is connected to the first side plate 1121, the second reinforcing part 22, the first flange 221 and the second flange 222, and the second reinforcing section 212 is connected to the third side plate 1221.

[0062] It should be understood that the number of first mounting holes 202 is the same as the number of second mounting holes 103, and the number of first mounting holes 202 and second mounting holes 103 can be selected according to the actual situation.

[0063] For example, the number of first mounting holes 202 can be one, two, three, four, etc.; the number of second mounting holes 103 can be one, two, three, four, etc.

[0064] In this embodiment, the second reinforcing section 212 is provided with three mutually spaced first mounting holes 202, and the third side plate 1221 is provided with three mutually spaced second mounting holes 103. The three first mounting holes 202 and the three second mounting holes 103 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence.

[0065] In this embodiment, the fastener 5 is a bolt. The A column structure includes three bolts, which pass through the three first mounting holes 202 and the three second mounting holes 103 respectively, so as to realize the connection between the second reinforcing section 212 and the third side plate 1221.

[0066] It should be understood that, since the first reinforcing member 2 located inside the cavity 101 cannot be welded to the outer plate 12 after the inner plate 11 is connected to the outer plate 12 and the cavity 101 is formed, the first reinforcing member 2 and the outer plate 12 need to be connected by bolts to achieve the connection between the first reinforcing member 2 and the outer plate 12.

[0067] In this embodiment, the first reinforcing member 2 is located at the middle position of the length direction z of the A column 1, which helps to prevent the middle part of the A column 1 from cracking, so as to ensure the safety of the people inside the vehicle.

[0068] It should be understood that the middle position is not limited to the exact middle position, but can also be the area near the middle position.

[0069] Combination Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the A column structure also includes a second reinforcing member 3, which is located outside the cavity 101. One end of the second reinforcing member 3 is connected to the first side plate 1121, and the other end of the second reinforcing member 3 is connected to the third side plate 1221.

[0070] In this embodiment, when a minor collision occurs, since one end of the second reinforcing member 3 is connected to the first side panel 1121 and the other end of the second reinforcing member 3 is connected to the third side panel 1221, the second reinforcing member 3 can increase the connection strength between the first side panel 1121 and the third side panel 1221, making the outer panel 12 less likely to crack relative to the inner panel 11, thereby helping to reduce the risk of cracking of the A pillar 1 and ensuring the safety of the occupants.

[0071] In this embodiment, the first side plate 1121, the second side plate 1122, the third side plate 1221, and the fourth side plate 1222 each include a plate surface segment a and a connecting segment b. The plate surface segment a of the first side plate 1121 is connected between the connecting segment b of the first side plate 1121 and the middle inner plate portion 111. The plate surface segment a of the second side plate 1122 is connected between the connecting segment b of the second side plate 1122 and the middle inner plate portion 111. The plate surface segment a of the third side plate 1221 is connected between the connecting segment b of the third side plate 1221 and the middle outer plate portion 121. The plate surface segment a of the fourth side plate 1222 is connected between the connecting segment b of the fourth side plate 1222 and the middle outer plate portion 121. The connecting segment b of the first side plate 1121 is connected to the connecting segment b of the third side plate 1221, and the connecting segment b of the second side plate 1122 is connected to the connecting segment b of the fourth side plate 1222.

[0072] It should be understood that the connection of the first reinforcing member 2 and the second reinforcing member 3 to the first side plate 1121, the second side plate 1122, the third side plate 1221, and the fourth side plate 1222 refers to the connection of the first reinforcing member 2 and the second reinforcing member 3 to the plate surface segment a of the first side plate 1121, the plate surface segment a of the second side plate 1122, the plate surface segment a of the third side plate 1221, and the plate surface segment a of the fourth side plate 1222.

[0073] In this embodiment, the cross-section of the second reinforcing member 3 is "U" shaped, that is, the second reinforcing member 3 is a "U" shaped structure. While ensuring that the second reinforcing member 3 can connect the plate surface segment a of the first side plate 1121 and the plate surface segment a of the third side plate 1221, the connecting segment b of the first side plate 1121 and the connecting segment b of the third side plate 1221 can also be avoided.

[0074] In this embodiment, the second reinforcing member 3 includes a first connecting portion 31, a middle reinforcing portion 32, and a second connecting portion 33. The middle reinforcing portion 32 is a "U" shaped structure. The middle reinforcing portion 32 is connected between the first connecting portion 31 and the second connecting portion 33. The first connecting portion 31 is connected to the plate surface segment a of the first side plate 1121, and the second connecting portion 33 is connected to the plate surface segment a of the third side plate 1221. The connecting segment b of the first side plate 1121 and the connecting segment b of the third side plate 1221 are located inside the middle reinforcing portion 32.

[0075] For example, the second reinforcing member 3 is a sheet metal part or a die-cast part.

[0076] In this embodiment, the middle reinforcing portion 32 is provided with reinforcing ribs d. The reinforcing ribs d can increase the rigidity and strength of the second reinforcing member 3, and further ensure that the second reinforcing member 3 can effectively increase the connection strength between the first side plate 1121 and the third side plate 1221, so as to reduce the risk of cracking of the A pillar 1.

[0077] In this embodiment, the second reinforcing member 3 is provided with a third mounting hole 301, a fourth mounting hole 302 and a fifth mounting hole 303 spaced apart from each other. The plate surface segment a of the first side plate 1121 is provided with a sixth mounting hole 104. The plate surface segment a of the third side plate 1221 is provided with a seventh mounting hole 105 and an eighth mounting hole 106 spaced apart from each other. The seventh mounting hole 105 and the eighth mounting hole 106 are spaced apart from the three second mounting holes 103. The third mounting hole 301 is correspondingly provided with the sixth mounting hole 104, the fourth mounting hole 302 is correspondingly provided with the seventh mounting hole 105, and the fifth mounting hole 303 is correspondingly provided with the eighth mounting hole 106. Among them, the fourth mounting hole 302 is used for positioning and installation, and the fifth mounting hole 303 is a waist-shaped hole.

[0078] In this embodiment, the A-column structure also includes three bolts: one bolt passes through a third mounting hole 301 and a sixth mounting hole 104 to connect the first connecting part 31 to the first side plate 1121; one bolt passes through a fourth mounting hole 302 and a seventh mounting hole 105 to connect the second connecting part 33 to the third side plate 1221; and one bolt passes through a fifth mounting hole 303 and an eighth mounting hole 106 to connect the second connecting part 33 to the third side plate 1221.

[0079] This embodiment also provides a vehicle, including a shotgun beam 4 and the aforementioned A-pillar structure, wherein the shotgun beam 4 is connected to the A-pillar 1 of the A-pillar structure.

[0080] In this embodiment, the vehicle also includes a sill beam 6, which is connected to the A-pillar 1. A second reinforcing member 3 is correspondingly positioned to the sill beam 6 along the width direction x of the A-pillar 1. The second reinforcing member 3 can reduce the risk of cracking of the A-pillar 1, thereby reducing the risk of damage to the sill beam 6.

[0081] For other aspects of the vehicle's structure, please refer to existing technology; details will not be elaborated here.

[0082] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "assembly," "connection," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application according to the specific circumstances.

[0083] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. "A plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified. The terms "some embodiments," "exemplarily," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of this application.

[0084] The illustrative expressions of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described herein, as well as the features of those different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.

[0085] Although embodiments of this application have been shown and described above, it should be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting this application. Those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of this application. Therefore, any changes or modifications made in accordance with the claims and description of this application should fall within the scope of the patent coverage of this application.

Claims

1. A column structure, characterized in that, Comprising: A column, the A column is provided with a cavity, the A column includes an inner plate and an outer plate arranged oppositely, and the inner plate is connected to the outer plate; A first reinforcing member, the first reinforcing member is located in the cavity, the first reinforcing member includes an intersecting first reinforcing portion and a second reinforcing portion, the first reinforcing portion is connected to the second reinforcing portion, one end of the first reinforcing portion is connected to the inner plate, and the other end of the first reinforcing portion is connected to the outer plate; The second reinforcing portion is connected to the inner plate.

2. The A-column structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner plate includes an intermediate inner plate portion and side inner plate portions, the intermediate inner plate portion is arranged oppositely to the outer plate, and the side inner plate portions are connected between the intermediate inner plate portion and the outer plate; One end of the first reinforcing portion is connected to the side inner plate portion, and the other end of the first reinforcing portion is connected to the outer plate; the second reinforcing portion is connected to the intermediate inner plate portion.

3. The A-column structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The outer plate includes an intermediate outer plate portion and side outer plate portions, the intermediate outer plate portion is arranged oppositely to the intermediate inner plate portion, and the side outer plate portions are connected to the side inner plate portions; One end of the first reinforcing portion is connected to the side inner plate portion, and the other end of the first reinforcing portion is connected to the side outer plate portion.

4. The A-column structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The side inner plate portion includes a first side plate and a second side plate, the intermediate inner plate portion is connected between the first side plate and the second side plate, and the first side plate is used for connecting to the shotgun beam of the vehicle; The side outer plate portion includes a third side plate and a fourth side plate, the intermediate outer plate portion is connected between the third side plate and the fourth side plate, and the third side plate is used for connecting to the shotgun beam of the vehicle; One end of the first reinforcing portion is connected to the first side plate, and the other end of the first reinforcing portion is connected to the third side plate.

5. The A-column structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second reinforcing portion is provided with a first flanging and a second flanging, the first flanging and the second flanging are correspondingly connected to two opposite sides of the second reinforcing portion, and both the first flanging and the second flanging are connected to the first reinforcing portion and the inner plate.

6. The A-column structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second reinforcing portion is provided with an avoidance groove, and the avoidance groove is used for avoiding the wire harness installation hole of the inner plate.

7. The A-column structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first reinforcing portion is provided with a first installation hole, the outer plate is provided with a second installation hole, and the first installation hole and the second installation hole are correspondingly arranged; The A column structure further includes a fastener, and the fastener passes through the first installation hole and the second installation hole to connect the first reinforcing portion and the outer plate.

8. The A-column structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The A column structure further includes a second reinforcing member, the second reinforcing member is located outside the cavity, one end of the second reinforcing member is connected to the inner plate, and the other end of the second reinforcing member is connected to the outer plate.

9. The A-column structure according to claim 8, characterized in that, The cross-section of the second reinforcing member is "U"-shaped; and / or, The second reinforcing member is provided with reinforcing ribs.

10. A vehicle, characterized in that, Including a shotgun beam and the A column structure according to any one of claims 1-9, and the shotgun beam is connected to the A column structure.