An integrated reinforcement structure for lightweight roof load-bearing waterproofing

Abstract

This utility model provides an integrated reinforcement structure for load-bearing and waterproofing of lightweight roofs, relating to the field of roof load-bearing and waterproofing technology. It includes: a fixed base plate; a reinforced roof fixedly installed at the top end of the fixed base plate; and water tanks placed at the four corners of the fixed base plate. By passing all the fastening screws through the connecting horizontal plate and rotating them into the threaded grooves at the end of the lightweight roof, the connecting horizontal plate is fixedly connected to the lightweight roof. Then, the large screws on the cantilever block are rotated and inserted into the threaded holes of the lightweight roof, firmly connecting the cantilever block to the lightweight roof. At this point, the reinforced roof is securely fixed to the lightweight roof and will not shift even under external impact or strong winds. This solves the problem that the end face of the lightweight roof needs waterproofing and therefore requires protection; otherwise, rainwater constantly falling on the lightweight roof will cause damage, or when the lightweight roof is damaged, rainwater will seep into the lightweight roof.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of roof load-bearing and waterproofing technology, and in particular to an integrated reinforcement structure for lightweight roof load-bearing and waterproofing. Background Technology

[0002] Traditional techniques typically employ a separate design for the load-bearing structure and the waterproofing layer. This results in insufficient synergy between the two under thermal stress, wind loads, and deformation displacement. The waterproofing layer is prone to fatigue cracking due to substrate deformation, while corrosion or aging of the load-bearing structure further exacerbates the risk of leakage. Existing reinforcement solutions are mostly limited to single-function repairs, either by adding additional waterproofing membranes or only locally reinforcing supporting components. These solutions fail to fundamentally resolve the coupling contradiction between structural deformation and waterproofing integrity. Furthermore, they involve complex construction procedures, poor durability, and repeated repairs, increasing the overall life-cycle cost and increasing the risk of exceeding roof load limits due to multi-layered processes. In addition, the expansion and contraction of metal roof panels under temperature cycling can easily cause seal failure at nail holes, and traditional point-based reinforcement methods struggle to achieve uniform stress distribution, leading to repeated leaks in weak areas. To address this technical bottleneck, there is an urgent need for an integrated solution that can simultaneously improve structural stiffness and waterproofing reliability, achieving a systematic integration and long-term synergy between load-bearing and waterproofing functions.

[0003] During the reinforcement process of load-bearing waterproofing of roofs, the ends of lightweight roofs need to be waterproofed, so they need to be covered and protected. Otherwise, rainwater will fall on the lightweight roof year after year, causing damage, or if the lightweight roof is damaged, rainwater will seep into the lightweight roof. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model relates to an integrated reinforcement structure for load-bearing and waterproofing of lightweight roofs. All fastening screws are inserted through the connecting horizontal plate and rotated into the threaded grooves at the end of the lightweight roof, thus fixing the connecting horizontal plate to the lightweight roof. Large screws on the cantilever block are then rotated into the threaded holes of the lightweight roof, firmly connecting the cantilever block to the lightweight roof. At this point, the reinforced roof is securely fixed to the lightweight roof, preventing displacement even from external impacts or strong winds. This effectively enhances the structural stability of the lightweight roof and provides waterproofing. The reinforced roof covers the end face of the lightweight roof, forming a protective layer that prevents rainwater from directly washing over the roof surface, thereby achieving comprehensive protection and improved durability of the lightweight roof.

[0005] In a first aspect, this utility model provides an integrated reinforcement structure for lightweight roof load-bearing and waterproofing, specifically comprising: a fixed base plate; a reinforced roof fixedly installed at the upper end of the top of the fixed base plate; eaves frames fixedly installed at the lower ends of both sides of the reinforced roof, with drainage outlets at both ends of the eaves frames and water pipes fixedly installed at the drainage outlets of the eaves frames; and water tanks placed at the four corners of the fixed base plate, with slots at both ends of the upper end of the water tanks.

[0006] The four water tanks have the same structure; a filter plate is installed at the upper end of the water tank, and the filter plate has evenly spaced through holes; a stabilizing block is fixedly installed at each end of the filter plate.

[0007] Furthermore, a fixed lightweight roof is constructed at the top of the fixed base plate, and threaded holes are respectively opened at the upper corners of both sides of the lightweight roof, and threaded grooves are evenly opened at the top of the lightweight roof.

[0008] Furthermore, water channels are evenly provided on both sides of the reinforced roof, and waterproof angle steel is installed at the top of the reinforced roof.

[0009] Furthermore, the inner side of the waterproof angle steel is uniformly equipped with slotted blocks, and the lower end of the reinforced roof is uniformly fixed with connecting horizontal plates.

[0010] Furthermore, each of the connecting horizontal plates is fitted with three through fastening screws, and each of the connecting horizontal plates is fixedly installed with symmetrical fixed diagonal braces. At each end of the bottom of the reinforced roof, two cantilever blocks are fixedly installed, and the cantilever blocks are provided with through round holes.

[0011] Furthermore, large through screws are inserted into the round holes of the four cantilever blocks, and support columns are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the reinforced roof. A stabilizing plate is fixedly installed at the lower end of the support column, and a ring of through bolts is installed on the stabilizing plate.

[0012] This utility model provides an integrated reinforcement structure for lightweight roof load-bearing and waterproofing, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] In this utility model, when the reinforcement structure is in use, all the fastening screws are inserted through the connecting horizontal plate and rotated into the threaded groove at the end of the lightweight roof, so that the connecting horizontal plate is fixedly connected to the lightweight roof. Then, the large screws on the cantilever block are rotated and inserted into the threaded holes of the lightweight roof, so that the cantilever block is firmly connected to the lightweight roof. At this time, the reinforced roof is firmly fixed to the lightweight roof, and it will not shift even if it is touched by the outside or impacted by strong winds. This effectively enhances the structural stability of the lightweight roof and plays a waterproof role. The reinforced roof covers the end face of the lightweight roof, forming a protective layer to prevent rainwater from directly washing the roof surface, thereby achieving comprehensive protection and improved durability of the lightweight roof.

[0014] Rainwater from the roof is collected through reinforced drainage channels and flows into the eaves frame. From there, it enters a vertical water pipe through its drain outlet. The water then flows out from the bottom of the pipe and falls directly onto a filter plate below. The water then seeps through the perforations on the filter plate into a water tank below. Debris such as leaves and mud carried in the water is effectively trapped on the surface of the filter plate. In this way, the water collected in the tank has undergone preliminary filtration, improving its quality. It can then be used for non-potable purposes such as flushing toilets, irrigating plants, or cleaning roads, achieving the recycling of water resources and offering significant benefits in terms of water conservation, environmental protection, and economy. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solution of this utility model, the accompanying drawings of the embodiments will be briefly described below.

[0016] In the attached diagram:

[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the left front upper axis view structure of this application is shown;

[0018] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the fixed base plate and support column structure of this application is shown;

[0019] Figure 3 This application shows Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the A-section structure;

[0020] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the reinforced roof section of this application is shown.

[0021] List of reference numerals

[0022] 1. Fixed base plate; 101. Lightweight roof; 2. Reinforced roof; 201. Water channel; 202. Waterproof angle steel; 203. Slot block; 204. Connecting horizontal plate; 205. Fastening screw; 206. Fixed diagonal brace; 207. Cantilever block; 208. Large screw; 209. Support column; 210. Eaves frame; 211. Water pipe; 3. Water tank; 301. Filter plate; 302. Stabilizing block. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. Based on the described embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0024] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 :

[0025] This utility model proposes an integrated reinforcement structure for load-bearing and waterproofing of lightweight roofs, comprising: a fixed base plate 1; a reinforced roof 2 fixedly installed at the top end of the fixed base plate 1; all structural components on the reinforced roof 2 are made of steel; a fixed lightweight roof 101 is constructed at the top of the fixed base plate 1, the lightweight roof 101 being made of steel; threaded holes are respectively opened at the upper corners on both sides of the lightweight roof 101, and threaded grooves are evenly opened at the top of the lightweight roof 101; water tanks 3 are placed at the four corners of the fixed base plate 1, and slots are respectively opened at both ends of the upper end of the water tanks 3; the structures on the four water tanks 3 are identical; the lower end of the water inlet pipe 211 corresponds vertically to the water tanks 3, and the upper end of the water tank 3... A filter plate 301 is installed at one end. The debris on the filter plate 301 needs to be cleaned regularly. The filter plate 301 has evenly spaced through holes. Water from the water pipe 211 will be discharged from the lower end and fall onto the filter plate 301. Then, the water will enter the water tank 3 below through the holes of the filter plate 301. The debris in the water will remain on the filter plate 301. The water in the water tank 3 can then be reused after simple filtration, such as for flushing toilets, watering plants, or cleaning roads. Stabilizing blocks 302 are fixedly installed at both ends of the filter plate 301. The stabilizing blocks 302 at both ends of the filter plate 301 are locked in the slot of the water tank 3 to stably support the filter plate 301.

[0026] The reinforced roof 2 has water channels 201 evenly spaced on both sides. A waterproof angle steel 202 is installed at the top of the reinforced roof 2, and slotted blocks 203 are evenly installed on the inner side of the waterproof angle steel 202. The slotted blocks 203 on the inner side of the waterproof angle steel 202 are engaged with the upper end of the water channels 201, protecting the waterproof angle steel 202. This prevents rainwater from seeping into the lightweight roof 101 from the top of the reinforced roof 2. Connecting horizontal plates 204 are evenly fixedly installed at the bottom of the reinforced roof 2. Three through-bolts 205 are inserted into each connecting horizontal plate 204. All the fastening bolts 205 are inserted through the connecting horizontal plates 204 and rotated into the threaded grooves at the top of the lightweight roof 101. The connecting horizontal plate 204 and the lightweight roof 101 are fixedly connected, and the reinforced roof 2 is also fixed to the lightweight roof 101. The reinforced roof 2 will not shift when touched or subjected to strong winds, thus reinforcing and waterproofing the top of the lightweight roof 101. Symmetrical fixed diagonal braces 206 are fixedly installed on each of the connecting horizontal plates 204. The other end of the fixed diagonal braces 206 is fixedly welded to the inner wall of the reinforced roof 2, providing stable support and reinforcement to the reinforced roof 2. Two cantilever blocks 207 are fixedly installed at each end of the bottom of the reinforced roof 2, and each cantilever block 207 has a through-hole. The four cantilever blocks 207 have through-holes. Large through screws 208 are inserted at each of the cantilever blocks 207. The large screws 208 on the cantilever blocks 207 are rotated and inserted into the threaded holes of the lightweight roof 101, thus fixing the cantilever blocks 207 and the lightweight roof 101 together. Simultaneously, the reinforced roof 2 is also fixed to the lightweight roof 101, preventing displacement when the reinforced roof 2 is touched or subjected to strong winds. Support columns 209 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the reinforced roof 2, and stabilizing plates are fixedly installed at the lower ends of the support columns 209. The lower ends of the support columns 209 are fixedly installed on the fixed base plate 1, and a ring of through bolts is installed on the stabilizing plates. The bolts on the stabilizing plates of the support columns 209 are rotated and inserted into the fixed base plate 1, thus securing the support columns 209. The four support columns 209 are fixed and will not move when touched, so they can stably support the reinforced roof 2. The lower ends of both sides of the reinforced roof 2 are fixedly installed with eaves frames 210, and the two ends of the eaves frames 210 are respectively provided with drainage outlets. Water pipes 211 are fixedly installed at the drainage outlets of the eaves frames 210. When it rains, rainwater will fall on the reinforced roof 2. At this time, the rainwater on the reinforced roof 2 will flow down from the water channel 201 into the eaves frames 210, and then flow from the drainage outlets of the eaves frames 210 into the water pipes 211. At this time, the rainwater will not stay on the reinforced roof 2, thus avoiding the rainwater from increasing the weight of the reinforced roof 2 and the lightweight roof 101.

[0027] Example 2, based on Example 1, such as Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, connecting horizontal plates 204 are evenly fixedly installed at the lower end of the reinforced roof 2. Three through fastening screws 205 are inserted on each connecting horizontal plate 204. After removing the fastening screws 205, the connecting horizontal plates 204 are fixedly welded to the lightweight roof 101 to stabilize and restrict the connecting horizontal plates 204 and the reinforced roof 2. In this way, the reinforced roof 2 will not shift when touched or subjected to strong winds, avoiding the loosening of the fastening screws 205 over long-term use and preventing the reinforced roof 2 from becoming unstable. It also saves on component costs.

[0028] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: In use, all the fastening screws 205 are inserted through the connecting horizontal plate 204 and rotated into the threaded grooves at the top of the lightweight roof 101, thus fixing the connecting horizontal plate 204 and the lightweight roof 101 together. Then, the large screws 208 on the cantilever block 207 are rotated into the threaded holes of the lightweight roof 101, fixing the cantilever block 207 and the lightweight roof 101 together. At this point, the reinforced roof 2 will be fixed to the lightweight roof 101. When the reinforced roof 2 is touched or subjected to strong winds, it will not shift, thereby reinforcing and waterproofing the top of the lightweight roof 101. When it rains, rainwater will fall onto the reinforced roof 2, thus reinforcing and waterproofing the roof. Rainwater from the roof 2 flows down from the drainage channel 201 into the eaves frame 210, and then flows from the drainage outlet of the eaves frame 210 into the water pipe 211. At this time, the rainwater will not stay on the reinforced roof 2, avoiding the rainwater from increasing the weight of the reinforced roof 2 and the lightweight roof 101. The water in the water pipe 211 will be discharged from the lower end and fall on the filter plate 301. Then the water will enter the water tank 3 below through the leakage hole of the filter plate 301. The impurities in the water will stay on the filter plate 301. At this time, the water in the water tank 3 can be reused after simple filtration, such as flushing toilets, watering green plants, or cleaning roads.

[0029] The following points should be noted in this article:

[0030] 1. The accompanying drawings of this utility model embodiment only involve the structures involved in this utility model embodiment; other structures can refer to general designs.

[0031] 2. Where there is no conflict, the embodiments of this utility model and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.

[0032] The above are merely specific embodiments of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An integrated reinforcing structure for lightweight roof load bearing waterproofing, comprising: A fixed base plate (1); a reinforced roof (2) is fixedly installed at the top end of the fixed base plate (1); characterized in that water tanks (3) are placed at the four corners of the fixed base plate (1), and slots are opened at both ends of the upper end of the water tanks (3); the structures on the four water tanks (3) are consistent; a filter plate (301) is installed at the upper end of the water tank (3), and through holes are evenly opened on the filter plate (301); a stabilizing block (302) is fixedly installed at both ends of the filter plate (301).

2. A one-piece reinforced structure for light weight roof load bearing waterproofing according to claim 1, wherein: The top of the fixed base plate (1) is provided with a fixed lightweight roof (101), and threaded holes are respectively opened at the upper corners on both sides of the lightweight roof (101). Threaded grooves are evenly opened at the top of the lightweight roof (101).

3. A lightweight roof load bearing waterproofing integrated reinforcing structure according to claim 1, wherein: Water channels (201) are evenly provided on both sides of the reinforced roof (2), and waterproof angle steel (202) is installed at the upper end of the reinforced roof (2).

4. A lightweight roof load bearing waterproofing integrated reinforcing structure according to claim 3, wherein: The waterproof angle steel (202) has slot blocks (203) evenly installed on its inner side, and the reinforced roof (2) has connecting horizontal plates (204) evenly fixedly installed at its lower end.

5. A lightweight roof load bearing waterproofing integrated reinforcing structure according to claim 4, wherein: Three through-hole fastening screws (205) are installed on each of the connecting horizontal plates (204), and symmetrical fixed diagonal braces (206) are fixedly installed on each of the connecting horizontal plates (204). Two cantilever blocks (207) are fixedly installed at both ends of the bottom of the reinforced roof (2), and through-holes are opened on the cantilever blocks (207).

6. A lightweight roof load bearing waterproofing integrated reinforcing structure according to claim 5, wherein: Large through screws (208) are inserted into the round holes of the four cantilever blocks (207). Support columns (209) are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the reinforced roof (2). A stabilizing plate is fixedly installed at the lower end of the support column (209), and a ring of through bolts is installed on the stabilizing plate.

7. The integrated reinforcement structure for lightweight roof load-bearing and waterproofing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower ends of both sides of the reinforced roof (2) are respectively fixedly installed with eaves frames (210), and the two ends of the eaves frames (210) are respectively provided with drainage outlets, and water pipes (211) are fixedly installed at the drainage outlets of the eaves frames (210).

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