A seedling planting device for preventing and treating desertification

Abstract

This utility model discloses a seedling planting device for combating desertification, relating to the field of desertification control technology. It includes a transport vehicle with a seat at its top and a support rod at its front edge. A limiting member is located at the upper edge of the front end of the support rod, with two upright plates slidably connected to the front end of the limiting member. A piercing cylinder is connected to the bottom of the two upright plates, and four flipping plates are hinged to the bottom end of the piercing cylinder. An inner cylinder is installed inside the piercing cylinder, with its top extending outwards. Several teeth are provided on the outer side of any one of the upright plates, and a motor is installed near the teeth on the front end of the limiting member. This utility model, through a series of structural features, enables a one-time operation of drilling, seedling placement, and soil covering, significantly improving planting efficiency and accuracy. It eliminates the need for kneeling or bending, reducing the workload of operators and increasing efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of desertification control technology, specifically a seedling planting device for desertification control. Background Technology

[0002] Desertification has caused a large-scale decline or loss of soil productivity due to factors such as drought, vegetation destruction, and soil salinization. People are paying more and more attention to the environment. The most effective way to combat desertification is to use plants to stabilize sand.

[0003] Currently, most of the planting of saplings to combat desertification is done manually. This requires drilling holes with shovels and then manually covering the pits with soil. This method is labor-intensive, inefficient, and results in low sapling survival rates due to rapid water evaporation in sandy soil. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a seedling planting device for preventing desertification, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a seedling planting device for combating desertification, comprising a transport vehicle, a seat at the top of the transport vehicle, a support rod at the front edge of the transport vehicle, a limiting member at the upper edge of the front end of the support rod, two upright plates slidably connected to the front end of the limiting member, a piercing cylinder connected to the bottom end of the two upright plates, four flipping plates hinged to the bottom end of the piercing cylinder, an inner cylinder installed inside the piercing cylinder, the top of the inner cylinder extending out of the piercing cylinder, several teeth provided on the outer side of any one of the upright plates, a motor installed near the teeth at the front end of the limiting member, a drive gear installed at the front end of the motor, and the drive gear meshing with the corresponding teeth.

[0006] Preferably, each of the four flip plates has a track on its inner side, and an adjusting rod is hinged to the top of each of the four tracks. Four sleeves are provided at the lower edge of the inner wall of the puncture tube. The tops of the four adjusting rods extend into the corresponding sleeves, and the bottoms of the adjusting rods can move linearly on both sides of the corresponding tracks. The sleeves limit the adjusting rods, so that the adjusting rods can only move vertically linearly.

[0007] Preferably, each of the four sleeves has an elongated groove on its outer side, and each of the four adjusting rods has a connecting block at the upper edge of one side. Each of the four connecting blocks extends out a corresponding elongated groove, and the four connecting blocks are connected together to the outer surface of the inner cylinder. The connecting blocks connect the adjusting rods to the inner cylinder. When the inner cylinder moves downward linearly, the connecting blocks drive the adjusting rods to move downward, cooperating with the track to open the four flip plates. When the inner cylinder rises, the four flip plates close.

[0008] Preferably, two cylinders are connected between the lower top of the inner cylinder and the top of the puncture cylinder, and the cylinders can drive the inner cylinder to perform vertical linear movement.

[0009] Preferably, an energy storage module is provided on the top of the vehicle at the rear end of the seat, an operating console is provided on the top of the vehicle at the front end of the seat, and a seedling placement area is provided on the top of the vehicle on one side of the seat. The energy storage module can store electricity to drive the vehicle to move, the operating console controls the operation of various electrical components, and the seedling placement area is used to store seedlings.

[0010] Preferably, the four flipping plates form a cone shape. When the puncture tube moves downward, the cone shape formed by the four flipping plates contacts the ground to break through the sand and facilitate the puncture tube to penetrate the ground.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. This seedling planting device for combating desertification utilizes a linkage design between a piercing cylinder and a tilting plate. A motor drives an active gear that meshes with the teeth of the vertical plate, causing the piercing cylinder to press down vertically. This causes the conical tilting plate to break through the sand and create a hole. After the seedling is placed into the inner cylinder, a cylinder pushes the inner cylinder downward, which in turn moves the adjusting rod and the track together. The tilting plate then unfolds to precisely place the seedling. When the piercing cylinder rises, it leaves the seedling in the sand. This allows for a one-time operation of drilling, seedling placement, and soil covering, significantly improving planting efficiency and accuracy.

[0012] 2. This tree seedling planting device for combating desertification combines a transport vehicle with a piercing structure, integrating ergonomics and eliminating the need for kneeling or bending over to operate, thus reducing the workload of operators and improving efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting component structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the puncture tube structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the puncture tube structure of this utility model; Figure 5 For the present utility model Figure 4 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0014] In the diagram: 1. Transport vehicle; 2. Energy storage module; 3. Seat; 4. Seedling placement area; 5. Support rod; 6. Puncture tube; 7. Operating table; 8. Limiting component; 9. Tilting plate; 10. Motor; 11. Drive gear; 12. Inner cylinder; 13. Vertical plate; 14. Toothed edge; 15. Cylinder; 16. Track; 17. Connecting block; 18. Sleeve; 19. Adjusting rod. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0016] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0017] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, the sapling planting device for desertification prevention in this embodiment includes a transport vehicle 1. A seat 3 is installed at the top of the transport vehicle 1, and the seat 3 is fixed to the top of the transport vehicle 1 by a bracket for easy seating of the operator. A support rod 5 is installed at the front edge of the transport vehicle 1, and a limiting member 8 is installed at the upper edge of the front end of the support rod 5. Two upright plates 13 are slidably connected to the front end of the limiting member 8, limiting the upright plates 13 and allowing them to move vertically linearly. A piercing cylinder 6 is connected to the bottom end of the two upright plates 13. When the upright plates 13 move, they can drive the piercing cylinder 6 downwards into the sand. Four rotating plates 9 are hinged to the bottom end of the piercing cylinder 6, and the four rotating plates 9 can be combined into a cone shape. When piercing... When the piercing tube 6 moves downward, its conical shape facilitates breaking through the sand. An inner tube 12 is installed inside the piercing tube 6, with the top of the inner tube 12 extending out of the piercing tube 6. The inner tube 12 can slide inside the piercing tube 6. When the inner tube 12 moves downward linearly, it can drive the four flipping plates 9 to flip and unfold. Several teeth 14 are provided on the outer side of any one of the upright plates 13. A motor 10 is installed at the front end of the limiting member 8 near the teeth 14. A drive gear 11 is installed at the front end of the motor 10. The motor 10 contains a reducer. The motor 10 drives the drive gear 11 to rotate through the reducer. The drive gear 11 meshes with the corresponding teeth 14. When the drive gear 11 rotates, it drives the upright plate 13 to move vertically linearly through the teeth 14.

[0018] Specifically, each of the four tracks 16 is provided on the inner side of the flip plate 9. Each of the four tracks 16 is hinged to the top of an adjusting rod 19. Four sleeves 18 are provided at the lower edge of the inner wall of the puncture tube 6. The top of each of the four adjusting rods 19 extends into the corresponding sleeve 18. The bottom of the adjusting rod 19 can move linearly on both sides of the corresponding track 16. The sleeve 18 limits the adjusting rod 19 so that the adjusting rod 19 can only move vertically linearly.

[0019] Furthermore, each of the four sleeves 18 has an elongated groove on its outer side, and each of the four adjusting rods 19 has a connecting block 17 at the upper edge of one side. Each of the four connecting blocks 17 extends out a corresponding elongated groove, and the four connecting blocks 17 are connected to the outer surface of the inner cylinder 12. The connecting blocks 17 connect the adjusting rods 19 to the inner cylinder 12. When the inner cylinder 12 moves downward linearly, the connecting blocks 17 drive the adjusting rods 19 to move downward, cooperating with the track 16 to open the four flip plates 9. When the inner cylinder 12 rises, the four flip plates 9 close.

[0020] Furthermore, two cylinders 15 are connected between the lower top of the inner cylinder 12 and the top of the puncture tube 6, and the cylinders 15 can drive the inner cylinder 12 to perform vertical linear movement.

[0021] Furthermore, an energy storage module 2 is installed on the top of the carrier 1 at the rear of the seat 3, an operating platform 7 is installed on the top of the carrier 1 at the front of the seat 3, and a seedling placement area 4 is installed on the top of the carrier 1 on one side of the seat 3. The energy storage module 2 can store electricity to drive the carrier 1 to move, the operating platform 7 controls the operation of various electrical components, and the seedling placement area 4 is used to store seedlings.

[0022] Furthermore, the four flipping plates 9 form a cone shape. When the puncture tube 6 moves downward, the cone shape formed by the four flipping plates 9 contacts the ground to break through the sand and facilitate the puncture tube 6 to penetrate the ground.

[0023] The usage method of this embodiment is as follows: When using the seedling planting device for combating desertification, the operator sits on the seat 3 on top of the transport vehicle 1, turns on the energy storage module 2 to supply power, places the seedling in the seedling placement area 4 on the side of the transport vehicle 1, starts the equipment through the operating console 7, drives the transport vehicle 1 to the sandy area to be planted, the operating console 7 controls the motor 10 to start, the drive gear 11 meshes with the outer tooth 14 of the upright plate 13, driving the upright plate 13 to drive the piercing cylinder 6 to press down vertically, the four closed flipping plates 9 at the bottom of the piercing cylinder 6 form a conical structure, piercing into the sand to form a planting hole, the operator places the seedling in the sandy area... Seedlings are taken from area 4 and placed into the inner cylinder 12 at the top of the puncture tube 6. The bottom of the seedling is covered with a certain amount of soil and will move downwards due to gravity. Then, the inner cylinder 12 is pushed downwards by the cylinder 15. When the inner cylinder 12 descends, the connecting block 17 drives the adjusting rod 19 to move down along the track 16. The adjusting rod 19 pulls the flipping plate 9 to flip outwards and unfold, and the seedling falls to the bottom. Then, the upright plate 13 is driven by the active gear 11, which drives the puncture tube 6 to rise vertically, leaving the seedling in the sand. When the puncture tube 6 rises, the sand automatically backfills and covers the roots of the seedling due to its fluidity, automatically covering the seedling.

[0024] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A seedling planting device for combating desertification, comprising a transport vehicle (1), characterized in that: The top of the transport vehicle (1) is provided with a seat (3), and a support rod (5) is provided at the front edge of the transport vehicle (1). A limiting member (8) is provided at the upper edge of the front end of the support rod (5). Two upright plates (13) are slidably connected to the front end of the limiting member (8). The bottom ends of the two upright plates (13) are connected to a puncture tube (6). Four flip plates (9) are hinged to the bottom end of the puncture tube (6). An inner cylinder (12) is installed inside the puncture tube (6). The top of the inner cylinder (12) extends out of the puncture tube (6). Several teeth (14) are provided on one side of any one of the upright plates (13). A motor (10) is installed near the teeth (14) at the front end of the limiting member (8). A drive gear (11) is installed at the front end of the motor (10). The drive gear (11) meshes with the corresponding teeth (14).

2. The tree seedling planting device for combating desertification according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner sides of the four flip plates (9) are provided with rails (16), and the tops of the four rails (16) are hinged with adjusting rods (19). The lower edge of the inner wall of the puncture tube (6) is provided with four sleeves (18), and the tops of the four adjusting rods (19) extend into the corresponding sleeves (18).

3. The tree seedling planting device for combating desertification according to claim 2, characterized in that: The four sleeves (18) are provided with long grooves on their outer sides, and the four adjusting rods (19) are provided with connecting blocks (17) on the upper edge of one side. The four connecting blocks (17) extend out corresponding long grooves and are connected to the outer surface of the inner cylinder (12).

4. The tree seedling planting device for combating desertification according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two cylinders (15) are connected together between the lower top of the inner cylinder (12) and the top of the puncture cylinder (6).

5. The tree seedling planting device for combating desertification according to claim 1, characterized in that: An energy storage module (2) is provided on the top of the carrier (1) at the rear of the seat (3), an operating table (7) is provided on the top of the carrier (1) at the front of the seat (3), and a seedling placement area (4) is provided on the top of the carrier (1) on one side of the seat (3).

6. The tree seedling planting device for combating desertification according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four flip plates (9) form a cone shape.

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