A vegetable planting device with adjustable seeding distance

By designing a vegetable planting device with adjustable sowing spacing, the problem of existing devices being unable to flexibly adjust the sowing spacing has been solved, enabling flexible adjustment of the number of sowing rows and spacing, thereby improving planting efficiency and the scope of application.

CN224306368UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-02HUAIBIN COUNTY SHUMIN AGRI TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HUAIBIN COUNTY SHUMIN AGRI TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-10
Publication Date
2026-06-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing vegetable planting equipment has a fixed sowing spacing, which cannot be flexibly adjusted according to actual needs, resulting in high planting costs and low efficiency, especially when planting in large fields, requiring multiple round trips.

Method used

An adjustable sowing spacing vegetable planting device was designed. Through movable moving parts and sowing parts, combined with base rods, nuts and connecting parts, the number of sowing rows and spacing can be flexibly adjusted. Electric push rods and rollers are used to improve planting efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It enables the adjustment of the number of sowing rows and spacing according to needs, reducing the number of trips for staff, improving planting efficiency and expanding the scope of use of the equipment.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to agricultural machinery technical field discloses a vegetable planting device with adjustable seeding interval, which comprises a movable moving part, a seeding part for seeding is fixedly connected to the top of the moving part, and the moving part comprises a moving part, two bottom plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving part in a symmetrical manner, through holes are formed in the two bottom plates, a connecting piece is arranged in the through hole, the connecting piece comprises a base rod, and a nut is screw-connected to the base rod, when using, the required number of moving parts and seeding parts are placed in sequence, and the nut is screw-connected to the base rod, thereby connecting the moving part and the seeding part, so that the device can be adjusted according to the number of seeding rows during seeding, thereby improving the use range of the device, and when the width of the field is large, the number of back-and-forth trips of the staff can be reduced, thereby improving the planting efficiency of the device.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural machinery technology, and in particular to a vegetable planting device with adjustable sowing spacing. Background Technology

[0002] In vegetable cultivation, a reasonable sowing spacing is crucial for vegetable growth and yield. Different vegetable varieties and different growing environments often require different sowing spacings. Most existing vegetable planting devices have fixed sowing spacings and cannot be flexibly adjusted according to actual planting needs. When different varieties of vegetables need to be planted or the planting pattern needs to be changed, the sowing device must be replaced, which not only increases planting costs but also reduces planting efficiency. To address this, planting devices with adjustable sowing spacing have emerged. Although existing devices can adjust the sowing spacing, they cannot adjust according to the number of rows sown, thus limiting their application. When the field is wide, workers need to make multiple trips to plant, resulting in low planting efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] This invention proposes a vegetable planting device with adjustable sowing spacing to solve the problem of inconvenient adjustment in existing devices.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a vegetable planting device with adjustable sowing spacing, comprising a movable component, wherein a sowing component for sowing is fixedly connected to the top of the movable component, and the movable component includes a movable part, wherein two base plates are symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable part, and both base plates are provided with through holes, wherein a connecting component is provided inside the through holes, and the connecting component includes a base rod, wherein a nut is screwed onto the base rod.

[0005] Preferably, the seeding component includes a storage box, the top of which is open to form a storage cavity for storing seeds, and the bottom of which is open to form a bottom groove communicating with the storage cavity. An electric push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage box, and a feeding plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod. The feeding plate has multiple feeding holes.

[0006] Preferably, one end of the base rod protrudes outward to form a connector, and the other end is recessed to form a connector hole, wherein the connector hole matches the connector.

[0007] Preferably, the movable component includes a base frame, with rollers rotatably connected to both ends of the base frame, and the base plate is located at the middle position of the bottom of the base frame.

[0008] Preferably, the roller has multiple blades fixedly connected in a ring array on its circumference.

[0009] Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the storage box, and the inner wall of the handle is recessed to form a limiting groove.

[0010] Preferably, a sliding plate is slidably connected inside the feeding hole.

[0011] The technical effects and advantages provided by this utility model in the above technical solution are as follows:

[0012] (1) This application is equipped with an adjustable number of base rods, nuts and seeding components. When in use, a certain number of moving parts and seeding components are placed in sequence, and then the base rods are passed through the through holes on the bottom plates of two adjacent moving parts. The nuts are screwed into the base rods to connect them, so that multiple moving parts and seeding components can be connected. This allows the device to be adjusted according to the number of sowing rows during sowing, thereby increasing the range of applications of the device. When the field is wide, it can greatly reduce the number of times workers have to go back and forth during sowing, thereby improving the planting efficiency of the device.

[0013] (2) This application provides a connector and a connecting hole at both ends of the base rod. When in use, the connector is screwed into the connecting hole to increase the length adjustment range of the base rod, thereby further increasing the adjustment range of the nut, and further increasing the distance adjustment range of the two moving parts, thus further increasing the application range of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is one of the perspective views of the present invention in use;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a second perspective view of the present invention in use;

[0018] Figure 4 This is the third perspective view of the present invention in use;

[0019] Figure 5 This is one of the perspective views of the movable component of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 This is the second perspective view of the movable component of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 7 This is one of the perspective views of the seeding component of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 8 This is the second perspective view of the seeding component of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 9 for Figure 8 A 3D view of the material feed plate after it has been removed;

[0024] Figure 10 This is a perspective view of the connector of this utility model;

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Moving component; 11. Base frame; 12. Roller; 13. Blade; 14. Base plate; 15. Through hole; 2. Seeding component; 21. Storage box; 22. Handle; 23. Storage cavity; 24. Feeding plate; 25. Feeding hole; 26. Electric push rod; 27. Bottom groove; 28. Limiting groove; 29. ​​Slide plate; 3. Connecting component; 31. Base rod; 32. Connecting head; 33. Connecting hole; 34. Nut. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] like Figures 1-10 As shown, a vegetable planting device with adjustable sowing spacing includes a movable moving part 1. A sowing part 2 for sowing is fixedly connected to the top of the moving part 1. The moving part 1 includes a moving section. Two base plates 14 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving section. Each of the two base plates 14 has a through hole 15. A connector 3 is provided inside the through hole 15. The connector 3 includes a base rod 31. A nut 34 is screwed onto the base rod 31.

[0028] With the above technical solution, when sowing is required, take the corresponding number of moving parts 1, place the moving parts in sequence, align the through holes 15 on the base plate 14 of each moving part, insert the base rod 31 into the through holes 15 on the base plate 14 of the two moving parts, and then screw the nut 34 into the base rod 31. The nut 34 presses the base plate 14, thereby connecting the required number of moving parts 1. By adjusting the position of the nut 34, the distance between two adjacent moving parts 1 can be adjusted. Then, pour the vegetable seeds into the sowing part 2. When the device sows, the number of sowing rows can be adjusted according to the needs, and the spacing between the sown seeds can be adjusted. After the device is adjusted, push the device to move, and the sowing part 2 will work to sow the seeds.

[0029] Specifically, in one embodiment, regarding the aforementioned seeding component 2, as... Figures 1-4 as well as Figures 7-9 As shown, the seeding component 2 includes a storage box 21. The top of the storage box 21 is open to form a storage cavity 23 for storing seeds, and the bottom of the storage box 21 is open to form a bottom groove 27 that communicates with the storage cavity 23. An electric push rod 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage box 21. The telescopic end of the electric push rod 26 is fixedly connected to a feeding plate 24. The feeding plate 24 has multiple feeding holes 25.

[0030] In this embodiment, when sowing is required, the seeds are placed into the storage cavity 23 inside the storage box 21. After the seeds are placed, when the worker pushes the moving part 1, the electric push rod 26 works, thereby driving the feeding plate 24 to move, so that the feeding hole 25 on the feeding plate 24 is connected to the bottom groove 27, thereby allowing the seeds inside the storage cavity 23 to slide into the bottom groove 27. Finally, the seeds are discharged through the feeding hole 25, and sowing is carried out. After sowing is completed, the electric push rod 26 works, thereby driving the feeding plate 24 to move, so that the feeding hole 25 on the feeding plate 24 is separated from the bottom groove 27.

[0031] To further expand the scope of application of the device, such as Figures 1-6 As shown, one end of the base rod 31 protrudes outward to form a connector 32, and the other end is recessed to form a connector hole 33, which matches the connector 32.

[0032] In this embodiment, before adjusting the number of moving parts 1, the base rod 31 is screwed to the connecting hole 33 on another base rod 31 through the connector 32. Following this step, the required number of base rods 31 are connected end to end to complete the length adjustment of the base rods 31. Then, the nut 34 is screwed to the base rod 31 after the length adjustment. Then, the other end of the base rod 31 is passed through the through hole 15 between the two base plates 14 on the two moving parts 1, and the other nut 34 is screwed to the other end of the base rod 31. Following the above steps, the moving parts 1 are connected, further increasing the row spacing adjustment range of the device for sowing seeds.

[0033] Specifically, in one embodiment, regarding the aforementioned movable member 1, as... Figures 1-6 As shown, the movable component 1 includes a base frame 11, with rollers 12 rotatably connected to both ends of the base frame 11. The base plate 14 is located at the middle position of the bottom of the base frame 11, and the rollers 12 are supported by the base frame 11. When the device is pushed, the rollers 12 cooperate to move the base frame 11, which in turn drives the storage box 21 to move, making it easier for the device to sow seeds.

[0034] Furthermore, in this invention, in order to improve the device's throughput capacity, such as... Figures 1-6 As shown, multiple blades 13 are fixedly connected in a ring array on the circumference of the roller 12.

[0035] In addition, to facilitate connection of the device to traction equipment, such as Figures 7-9 As shown, a handle 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the storage box 21, and the inner wall of the handle 22 is recessed to form a limiting groove 28.

[0036] In this embodiment, the nylon rope is connected to the handle 22 and is engaged with the limiting groove 28 to make the connection between the nylon rope and the handle 22 more secure. Then, the other end of the nylon rope is connected to the traction device. The traction device pulls the nylon rope, thereby moving the storage box 21, so that the device can be moved easily.

[0037] Furthermore, in this invention, in order to adjust the amount of seeds discharged from the feeding hole 25, such as... Figure 8 As shown, a sliding plate 29 is slidably connected inside the feed hole 25.

[0038] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A vegetable planting device with adjustable sowing spacing, characterized in that: The device includes a movable component (1), the top of which is fixedly connected to a seeding component (2) for sowing, and the movable component (1) includes a movable part, the bottom of which is symmetrically fixedly connected to two base plates (14), each of which has a through hole (15), and a connector (3) is provided inside the through hole (15), the connector (3) includes a base rod (31), and a nut (34) is screwed onto the base rod (31).

2. The vegetable planting device with adjustable sowing spacing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The seeding component (2) includes a storage box (21), the top of which is open to form a storage cavity (23) for storing seeds, and the bottom of which is open to form a bottom groove (27) communicating with the storage cavity (23). An electric push rod (26) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage box (21), and a feeding plate (24) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod (26). The feeding plate (24) has multiple feeding holes (25).

3. A vegetable planting device with adjustable sowing spacing according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: One end of the base rod (31) protrudes outward to form a connector (32), and the other end is recessed to form a connector hole (33), which matches the connector (32).

4. A vegetable planting device with adjustable sowing spacing according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The movable component (1) includes a base frame (11), with rollers (12) rotatably connected to both ends of the base frame (11), and the base plate (14) is located at the middle position of the bottom of the base frame (11).

5. The vegetable planting device with adjustable sowing spacing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The roller (12) has multiple blades (13) fixedly connected in a ring array on its circumference.

6. The vegetable planting device with adjustable sowing spacing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A handle (22) is fixedly connected to one side of the storage box (21), and the inner wall of the handle (22) is recessed to form a limiting groove (28).

7. The vegetable planting device with adjustable sowing spacing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feed hole (25) is internally slidably connected to a slide plate (29).