A house building underground waterproof engineering supervision device

CN224641735UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-18CHINA CONSULTING OVERSEAS CONSTRUCTION INVESTMENT CONSTRUCTION DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522018405.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-19
Publication Date
2026-08-18
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]本实用新型的目的在于:为解决房建地下防水工程监理装置的问题,本实用新型提供了一种房建地下防水工程监理装置

Benefits of technology

[0013] 1. This utility model significantly improves the accuracy and stability of water level monitoring through the linkage design of buoys and multi-level sensors, combined with the moisture-proof structure of the fan unit and drying plate. Simultaneously, by utilizing the air pressure driving structure of the guide channel to drive the deformation ring and cleaning ring, a self-cleaning function of the monitoring well's inner wall is achieved, eliminating the need for manual intervention. This design solves the problems of traditional monitoring wells being prone to moisture-induced failure and difficult cleaning, offering the advantages of both high-efficiency detection and low maintenance costs.

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Abstract

This utility model discloses a monitoring device for underground waterproofing projects in building construction, relating to the field of underground waterproofing supervision technology. The utility model includes a monitoring well, which is a hollow cylindrical well installed underground for waterproofing detection. A monitoring component capable of sealing and multi-stage detection is installed on the side of the monitoring well. An auxiliary component for cleaning the monitoring well is also installed on the side of the monitoring component. The monitoring component includes a cover plate snapped onto the upper side of the monitoring well. This utility model significantly improves the accuracy and stability of water level monitoring through a linkage design of buoys and multi-stage sensors, combined with a moisture-proof structure of a fan unit and a drying plate. Simultaneously, by utilizing the air pressure driving structure of the guide channel for the deformation ring and cleaning ring, a self-cleaning function of the monitoring well's inner wall is achieved without manual intervention. This design solves the problems of traditional monitoring wells being prone to moisture damage and difficult to clean, offering the advantages of both high-efficiency detection and low maintenance costs.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of underground waterproofing supervision technology, specifically to a supervision device for underground waterproofing projects in building construction. Background Technology

[0002] In underground waterproofing projects for building construction, monitoring wells are crucial facilities for detecting water leakage. Traditional monitoring wells typically only have basic water accumulation detection capabilities, lacking multi-stage, high-precision water level monitoring methods. Furthermore, moisture inside the well can easily cause sensor failure, affecting long-term reliability.

[0003] Furthermore, the inner wall of the monitoring well is prone to dirt accumulation or microbial growth, requiring regular manual cleaning, which is cumbersome and poses safety hazards. Therefore, there is an urgent need for an underground waterproofing engineering supervision device that integrates real-time monitoring, automatic moisture prevention, and self-cleaning functions to improve detection accuracy, equipment durability, and maintenance efficiency. This paper proposes an underground waterproofing engineering supervision device for building construction. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problem of supervision devices for underground waterproofing projects in building construction. This utility model provides a supervision device for underground waterproofing projects in building construction.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model specifically adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A monitoring device for underground waterproofing projects in building construction includes a monitoring well, which is a hollow cylindrical well installed underground for waterproofing testing. The monitoring well has a monitoring component on its side that can be sealed for multi-stage testing, and an auxiliary component on its side that can assist in cleaning the monitoring well.

[0007] Furthermore, the monitoring component includes a cover plate snapped onto the upper side of the monitoring well, a movable rod at the center of the cover plate, a buoy movably sleeved on the side of the movable rod, a first detection block fixedly installed through the side of the cover plate corresponding to the position of the movable rod, an alarm module fixedly installed on the upper side of the movable rod, and a fixing frame fixedly sleeved on the side of the movable rod.

[0008] Furthermore, a slot is provided on the upper side of the fixed frame, a drying plate is fixedly installed on the upper part of the inner wall of the slot, a fan unit is fixedly installed on the wall of the slot, and a connecting slot penetrating the fixed frame is symmetrically provided on the bottom wall of the slot. A second detection block is provided inside the connecting slot, and a bracket is fixedly installed on the wall of the connecting slot.

[0009] Furthermore, the movable rod extends into the monitoring well and is engaged with the inner side of the cover plate. The first detection block is engaged with the side of the movable rod. The fixing bracket is positioned above the buoy, the fan unit is positioned below the drying plate, and the bracket is fixedly installed on the side of the connecting groove.

[0010] Furthermore, the auxiliary component includes a flow guide groove formed on the upper side of the movable rod, a one-way valve fixedly installed on the inner wall of the flow guide groove, a deformation ring fixedly installed on the lower side of the movable rod, and a cleaning ring fixedly sleeved on the side of the deformation ring.

[0011] Furthermore, the guide groove extends from the lower side of the movable rod, the one-way valve is a one-way air valve that can be manually forced open, the deformation ring covers the guide groove, the deformation ring is a C-shaped elastic rubber ring, and the cleaning ring is an elastic material ring with bristles on the side.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. This utility model significantly improves the accuracy and stability of water level monitoring through the linkage design of buoys and multi-level sensors, combined with the moisture-proof structure of the fan unit and drying plate. Simultaneously, by utilizing the air pressure driving structure of the guide channel to drive the deformation ring and cleaning ring, a self-cleaning function of the monitoring well's inner wall is achieved, eliminating the need for manual intervention. This design solves the problems of traditional monitoring wells being prone to moisture-induced failure and difficult cleaning, offering the advantages of both high-efficiency detection and low maintenance costs. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the monitoring component of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the cover plate of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A;

[0019] Figure 6 This is a partial exploded view of the fixing frame of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 7 This is a utility model Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram at point B in the middle.

[0021] Reference numerals: 1. Monitoring well; 2. Monitoring component; 21. Cover plate; 211. First detection block; 22. Movable rod; 23. Buoy; 24. Fixing frame; 241. Slot; 242. Drying plate; 243. Fan unit; 244. Connecting slot; 245. Second detection block; 246. Support; 25. Alarm module; 3. Auxiliary component; 31. Guide channel; 32. One-way valve; 33. Deformation ring; 34. Cleaning ring. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0023] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following figures indicate similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used only to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0025] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "inner", "outer", "upper", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0026] Example: Figures 1 to 2 As shown, a monitoring device for underground waterproofing engineering of building construction includes a monitoring well 1, which is a hollow cylindrical well that can be installed underground for waterproofing testing. A monitoring component 2 capable of sealing multi-stage testing is provided on the side of the monitoring well 1, and an auxiliary component 3 capable of assisting in cleaning the monitoring well 1 is provided on the side of the monitoring component 2.

[0027] Specifically, the monitoring component 2 can monitor the inside of the monitoring well 1 in real time and ensure the sealing of the monitoring well 1. The auxiliary component 3 can perform corresponding cleaning operations inside the monitoring well 1.

[0028] like Figures 2 to 6 As shown, the monitoring component 2 includes a cover plate 21 snapped onto the upper side of the monitoring well 1. The cover plate 21 is an annular block. A movable rod 22 is located at the center of the cover plate 21 and extends into the monitoring well 1. The movable rod 22 is in contact with the inner side of the cover plate 21. The movable rod 22 is an I-shaped cylindrical rod. A buoy 23 is movably sleeved on the side of the movable rod 22. The buoy 23 is a hollow annular airbag. A first detection block 211 is fixedly installed through the cover plate 21 at the position corresponding to the movable rod 22 and is attached to the side of the movable rod 22. The first detection block 211 is an inductive photoelectric actuator. An alarm module 25 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the movable rod 22. The alarm module 25 is a control box that integrates power supply, control, and wireless modules. A fixing frame 24 is fixedly sleeved on the side of the movable rod 22 and is positioned above the buoy 23. The fixture 24 is a ring frame. A slot 241 is provided on the upper side of the fixture 24. The slot 241 is a ring groove. A drying plate 242 is fixedly installed on the upper part of the inner wall of the slot 241. The drying plate 242 is a ring plate made of a material that can absorb moisture. A fan unit 243 is fixedly installed on the wall of the slot 241 and is located below the drying plate 242. The fan unit 243 is a ring frame with fan devices equidistantly arranged on the side. A connecting groove 244 is symmetrically provided on the bottom wall of the slot 241, penetrating the fixture 24. The connecting groove 244 is a conical groove. A second detection block 245 is provided inside the connecting groove 244. The second detection block 245 can be a distance sensor model that can detect a longer distance. A bracket 246 is fixedly installed on the wall of the connecting groove 244 and is fixedly installed on the side of the connecting groove 244. The bracket 246 is a ring frame with a comb-like inner side.

[0029] Specifically, the monitoring well 1 can collect accumulated water, and the buoy 23 floats and moves up and down with the water. The distance of the buoy 23 can be detected in real time by the second detection block 245. The distance information is fed back to the operator's mobile phone through the alarm module 25. Simultaneously, the fan unit 243 runs on a timer. The fan unit 243 draws in air and blows it into the connecting groove 244 to dry the second detection block 245. The drying plate 242 ensures that the air drawn in by the fan unit 243 is always dry, ensuring that the second detection block 245 always operates in a dry environment. In addition, when the buoy 23 floats upward, it can be limited by the fixing frame 24 to move the movable rod 22 upward. At this time, the movable rod 22 is disengaged from the side position of the first detection block 211. The first detection block 211 feeds back a signal to the alarm module 25, and the alarm module 25 feeds back an alarm information to the operator's mobile phone.

[0030] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the auxiliary component 3 includes a guide groove 31 opened on the upper side of the movable rod 22 and the guide groove 31 extends out from the lower side of the movable rod 22. The guide groove 31 is an "L"-shaped cylindrical groove. A one-way valve 32 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the guide groove 31. The one-way valve 32 is a one-way air valve that can be manually forced open. A deformable ring 33 is fixedly installed on the lower side of the movable rod 22 and covers the position of the guide groove 31. The deformable ring 33 is an elastic rubber ring with a "C"-shaped cross section. A cleaning ring 34 is fixedly sleeved on the side of the deformable ring 33. The cleaning ring 34 is an elastic material ring with bristles on the side.

[0031] Specifically, air is supplied from inside the guide channel 31 via an external air pump and closed in one direction with the one-way valve 32. The air pressure causes the deformation ring 33 to deform, and the cleaning ring 34 deforms and fits into the inner side of the monitoring well 1. The inner side of the monitoring well 1 can be cleaned by manually or electrically rotating the movable rod 22 to raise or lower it.

[0032] In summary: The monitoring component 2 and auxiliary component 3 work together to achieve the following functions: In monitoring component 2, the buoy 23 floats with the water level in monitoring well 1. The distance of the buoy 23 is measured in real time by the second detection block 245, and the data is transmitted to the control terminal via the alarm module 25. The fan unit 243 works in conjunction with the drying plate 242 to maintain a dry environment for the second detection block 245. When the water level rises abnormally, the buoy 23 pushes the movable rod 22 away from the first detection block 211, triggering an alarm. In auxiliary component 3, an external air pump inflates the guide channel 31, causing the deformable ring 33 to expand and drive the cleaning ring 34 to adhere to the well wall. Rotating the movable rod 22 completes the cleaning process. The entire system integrates dynamic water level monitoring, equipment moisture prevention, and automated well wall cleaning.

[0033] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A monitoring device for underground waterproofing projects in building construction, characterized in that, It includes a monitoring well (1), which is a hollow cylindrical well installed underground for waterproof testing. The monitoring well (1) is equipped with a monitoring component (2) for sealing multi-stage testing on its side, and an auxiliary component (3) is equipped on its side to assist in cleaning the monitoring well (1).

2. The monitoring device for underground waterproofing projects in building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The monitoring component (2) includes a cover plate (21) snapped onto the upper side of the monitoring well (1). A movable rod (22) is provided at the center of the cover plate (21). A float (23) is movably sleeved on the side of the movable rod (22). A first detection block (211) is fixedly installed through the side of the cover plate (21) corresponding to the position of the movable rod (22). An alarm module (25) is fixedly installed on the upper side of the movable rod (22). A fixing frame (24) is fixedly sleeved on the side of the movable rod (22).

3. The monitoring device for underground waterproofing projects in building construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper side of the fixed frame (24) is provided with a slot (241), a drying plate (242) is fixedly installed on the upper part of the inner wall of the slot (241), a fan unit (243) is fixedly installed on the wall of the slot (241), and a connecting slot (244) is symmetrically provided on the bottom wall of the slot (241) through the fixed frame (244). A second detection block (245) is provided inside the connecting slot (244), and a bracket (246) is fixedly provided on the wall of the connecting slot (244).

4. The monitoring device for underground waterproofing projects in building construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The movable rod (22) extends into the monitoring well (1) and is in contact with the inner side of the cover plate (21). The first detection block (211) is attached to the side of the movable rod (22). The fixed frame (24) is set above the buoy (23). The fan unit (243) is set below the drying plate (242). The bracket (246) is fixedly installed on the side of the connecting groove (244).

5. The monitoring device for underground waterproofing projects in building construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The auxiliary component (3) includes a guide groove (31) opened on the upper side of the movable rod (22), a one-way valve (32) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the guide groove (31), a deformation ring (33) is fixedly installed on the lower side of the movable rod (22), and a cleaning ring (34) is fixedly sleeved on the side of the deformation ring (33).

6. The monitoring device for underground waterproofing projects in building construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: The guide groove (31) extends from the lower side of the movable rod (22) through it. The one-way valve (32) is a one-way air valve that can be manually forced open. The deformable ring (33) covers the position of the guide groove (31). The deformable ring (33) is a circular ring made of elastic rubber with a "C" shaped cross section. The cleaning ring (34) is a circular ring made of elastic material with bristles on the side.