A punching device for aluminum product production
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521983519.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-16
AI Technical Summary
[0002]铝制品是采用铝合金为主要原料加工而成的生活用品、工业用品的统称,铝合金是以铝为基的合金总称,主要合金元素有铜、硅、镁、锌、锰,次要合金元素有镍、铁、钛、铬、锂等,铝合金密度低,但强度比较高,接近或超过优质钢,塑性好可加工成各种型材,具有优良的导电性、导热性和抗蚀性,工业上广泛使用,使用量仅次于钢,铝制品加工过程中需要打孔,其中用到的打孔机是一种很常用的装置,但现有的铝制品生产用打孔装置,在使用的过程中,由于其没有对铝制品的固定装置,现有的打孔装置在对铝制品进行打孔时,难以将铝制品进行很好的固定,从而导致打孔效率低,偏差大
1、本实用新型通过将铝制品放置在工作台的顶部,然后通过液压伸缩杆向下移动带动压板向下移动对铝制品进行固定,然后即可通过启动第一电机带动第一螺纹杆转动,第一螺纹杆带动冲压头向下移动对铝制品进行打孔工作,且打孔产生的废料会进入冲压头的内腔,当冲压头的底部通过漏料孔进入收集箱的内腔,此时启动第二电机,第二电机带动主动锥形齿轮转动,主动锥形齿轮带动从动锥形齿轮转动,从动锥形齿轮带动螺纹块转动,螺纹块带动第二螺纹杆向下移动将废料顶出至收集箱的内腔,然后通过将上述零件恢复至原位即可将铝制品取出,通过采用本设备,能够对铝制品进行固定,从而能够保证冲孔时铝制品不会发生偏移的现象,保证了冲孔位置的准确性,且能够将工作产生的废料进行收集,节约了资源,给铝制品生产带来了极大的便利。
Smart Images

Figure CN224642114U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of aluminum product manufacturing technology, specifically to a drilling device for aluminum product manufacturing. Background Technology
[0002] Aluminum products are a general term for household and industrial products made primarily from aluminum alloys. Aluminum alloys are a general term for alloys based on aluminum, with main alloying elements including copper, silicon, magnesium, zinc, and manganese, and minor alloying elements including nickel, iron, titanium, chromium, and lithium. Aluminum alloys have low density but relatively high strength, approaching or exceeding that of high-quality steel. They have good plasticity and can be processed into various profiles. They also have excellent electrical and thermal conductivity and corrosion resistance. They are widely used in industry, second only to steel in terms of usage. Drilling is required during the processing of aluminum products, and drilling machines are a commonly used device. However, existing drilling devices used in aluminum product production lack a fixing device for the aluminum products. As a result, it is difficult to properly fix the aluminum products when drilling, leading to low drilling efficiency and large deviations. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a drilling device for aluminum product manufacturing, which has the advantage of being easy to use and solves the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a drilling device for aluminum product production, comprising a workbench, a mounting frame fixedly connected to the top rear end of the workbench, a hydraulic telescopic rod fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame, a pressure plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic telescopic rod, a through hole on the surface of the pressure plate, a punch head disposed in the inner cavity of the through hole, a first threaded rod threadedly connected to the left side of the top of the punch head, the bottom of the first threaded rod being movably connected to the top of the pressure plate via a bearing, a first motor fixedly connected to the top of the first threaded rod, a connecting seat fixedly connected to the left side of the first motor, the bottom of the connecting seat being fixedly connected to the top of the pressure plate, a threaded block movably connected to the top of the inner cavity of the punch head via a bearing, a second threaded rod threadedly connected to the inner cavity of the threaded block, a driven bevel gear fixedly connected to the top of the threaded block, a driving bevel gear meshing with the right side of the top of the driven bevel gear, a second motor fixedly connected to the right side of the driving bevel gear, and the bottom of the second motor being fixedly connected to the top of the punch head.
[0005] Preferably, a collection box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench, and a door is movably connected to the surface of the collection box via a hinge.
[0006] Preferably, the top of the workbench is provided with a material leakage hole, and a gap is left between the material leakage hole and the punching head.
[0007] Preferably, a limiting rod is provided through the right side of the top of the stamping head, and the bottom of the limiting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the pressure plate.
[0008] Preferably, a limiting groove is formed on the surface of the second threaded rod, and a limiting block is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the limiting groove. The other side of the limiting block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the punch head.
[0009] Preferably, a rubber pad is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressure plate, and the bottom of the rubber pad is provided with anti-slip texture.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. This utility model fixes aluminum products by placing them on top of a workbench and then using a hydraulic telescopic rod to move a pressure plate downwards. A first motor is then activated, rotating a first threaded rod. This threaded rod moves a punching head downwards to drill holes in the aluminum product, and the waste material generated during drilling enters the inner cavity of the punching head. When the bottom of the punching head passes through a discharge hole into the inner cavity of a collection box, a second motor is activated. This second motor rotates a driving bevel gear, which in turn rotates a driven bevel gear. The driven bevel gear then rotates a threaded block, which in turn moves a second threaded rod downwards, pushing the waste material into the inner cavity of the collection box. The aluminum product can then be removed by restoring these components to their original positions. This equipment effectively fixes the aluminum product, preventing displacement during punching and ensuring accurate punching positions. It also collects waste material, saving resources and greatly facilitating aluminum product production.
[0011] 2. This utility model can collect waste materials by setting a collection box, facilitate the handling of collected waste materials by setting a box door, facilitate the passage of the punch head by setting a material leakage hole, limit the punch head by setting a limiting rod to ensure stable up and down movement by setting a limiting groove and a limiting block to limit the second threaded rod to ensure stable up and down movement. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a partial structural connection of the present invention; Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of the local structure at point A in the middle.
[0013] In the diagram: 1. Workbench; 2. Mounting frame; 3. Hydraulic telescopic rod; 4. Pressure plate; 5. Through hole; 6. Punching head; 7. First threaded rod; 8. First motor; 9. Connecting seat; 10. Threaded block; 11. Second threaded rod; 12. Driven bevel gear; 13. Driving bevel gear; 14. Second motor; 15. Collection box; 16. Material leakage hole; 17. Limiting rod; 18. Limiting groove; 19. Limiting block. Detailed Implementation
[0014] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0015] All components of this utility model are general standard parts or parts known to those skilled in the art. Their structure and principle can be learned by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.
[0016] Please see Figure 1-4 A drilling device for aluminum product manufacturing includes a workbench 1. A mounting frame 2 is fixedly connected to the top rear end of the workbench 1. A hydraulic telescopic rod 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame 2. A pressure plate 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic telescopic rod 3. A through hole 5 is formed on the surface of the pressure plate 4. A punching head 6 is disposed within the cavity of the through hole 5. A first threaded rod 7 is threadedly connected to the left side of the top of the punching head 6. The bottom of the first threaded rod 7 is movably connected to the top of the pressure plate 4 via a bearing. A first motor 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the first threaded rod 7. A connecting seat 9 is fixedly connected to the left side of the first motor 8. The bottom of the connecting seat 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the pressure plate 4. The top of the cavity of the punching head 6 is open to the through hole 5. A threaded block 10 is movably connected via a bearing. A second threaded rod 11 is threadedly connected to the inner cavity of the threaded block 10. A driven bevel gear 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded block 10. A driving bevel gear 13 meshes with the right side of the top of the driven bevel gear 12. A second motor 14 is fixedly connected to the right side of the driving bevel gear 13. The bottom of the second motor 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the punching head 6. By using this equipment, aluminum products can be fixed, thereby ensuring that the aluminum products will not shift during punching, ensuring the accuracy of the punching position, and collecting the waste generated during the work, saving resources and bringing great convenience to the production of aluminum products.
[0017] A collection box 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench 1. The surface of the collection box 15 is movably connected to a door via a hinge. By setting up the collection box 15, waste materials can be collected. By setting up the door, the collected waste materials can be easily processed.
[0018] The top of the workbench 1 is provided with a material leakage hole 16, and there is a gap between the material leakage hole 16 and the punch head 6. By providing the material leakage hole 16, the punch head 6 can pass through easily.
[0019] A limit rod 17 is provided through the right side of the top of the stamping head 6. The bottom of the limit rod 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the pressure plate 4. By setting the limit rod 17, the stamping head 6 can be limited, so that it can move up and down stably.
[0020] A limiting groove 18 is formed on the surface of the second threaded rod 11. A limiting block 19 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the limiting groove 18. The other side of the limiting block 19 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the punch head 6. By setting the limiting groove 18 and the limiting block 19, the second threaded rod 11 can be limited, so that it can move up and down stably.
[0021] A rubber pad is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressure plate 4, and the bottom of the rubber pad is provided with anti-slip texture.
[0022] The control method of this utility model is automatic control through a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented by simple programming by those skilled in the art, which is common knowledge in the field. Furthermore, since this utility model is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, the control method and circuit connection will not be explained in detail here.
[0023] In use, the aluminum product is placed on top of the workbench 1, and then the hydraulic telescopic rod 3 moves downward, causing the pressure plate 4 to move downward to fix the aluminum product. Then, the first motor 8 is started to drive the first threaded rod 7 to rotate. The first threaded rod 7 drives the punch head 6 to move downward to punch holes in the aluminum product, and the waste generated by punching will enter the inner cavity of the punch head 6. When the bottom of the punch head 6 enters the inner cavity of the collection box 15 through the leakage hole 16, the second motor 14 is started. The second motor 14 drives the active bevel gear 13 to rotate, the active bevel gear 13 drives the driven bevel gear 12 to rotate, the driven bevel gear 12 drives the threaded block 10 to rotate, and the threaded block 10 drives the second threaded rod 11 to move downward to push the waste into the inner cavity of the collection box 15. Then, the aluminum product can be removed by restoring the above parts to their original positions.
[0024] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A drilling device for aluminum product manufacturing, comprising a worktable (1), characterized in that: A mounting bracket (2) is fixedly connected to the top rear end of the workbench (1). A hydraulic telescopic rod (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting bracket (2). A pressure plate (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic telescopic rod (3). A through hole (5) is opened on the surface of the pressure plate (4). A punch head (6) is provided in the inner cavity of the through hole (5). A first threaded rod (7) is threadedly connected to the left side of the top of the punch head (6). The bottom of the first threaded rod (7) is movably connected to the top of the pressure plate (4) through a bearing. A first motor (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the first threaded rod (7). The left side of the first motor (8) is... A connecting seat (9) is fixedly connected. The bottom of the connecting seat (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the pressure plate (4). A threaded block (10) is movably connected to the top of the inner cavity of the punch head (6) through a bearing. A second threaded rod (11) is threadedly connected to the inner cavity of the threaded block (10). A driven bevel gear (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded block (10). A driving bevel gear (13) meshes with the right side of the top of the driven bevel gear (12). A second motor (14) is fixedly connected to the right side of the driving bevel gear (13). The bottom of the second motor (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the punch head (6).
2. The drilling device for aluminum product manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a collection box (15), and the surface of the collection box (15) is movably connected to a box door via a hinge.
3. The drilling device for aluminum product manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the workbench (1) is provided with a material leakage hole (16), and there is a gap between the material leakage hole (16) and the punch head (6).
4. The drilling device for aluminum product manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting rod (17) is provided through the right side of the top of the stamping head (6), and the bottom of the limiting rod (17) is fixedly connected to the top of the pressure plate (4).
5. A drilling device for aluminum product manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting groove (18) is formed on the surface of the second threaded rod (11), and a limiting block (19) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the limiting groove (18). The other side of the limiting block (19) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the stamping head (6).
6. The drilling device for aluminum product manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the pressure plate (4) is fixedly connected to a rubber pad, and the bottom of the rubber pad is provided with anti-slip texture.