Seedling transporting box with moisturizing function

Abstract

The utility model relates to seedling transportation technical field provides seedling transportation box with moisturizing function, including box, the central position of box inside places has the seedling raising tray, just the inside even of seedling raising tray is provided with planting groove, the top of box inside is provided with water spraying mechanism, the top of box is provided with air -blowing mechanism, just the air -blowing mechanism includes air intake and fan. The utility model discloses by being provided with the box and water spraying mechanism, the water mist can directly act on the leaf and the root system around seedling seedling in the form of fine particle, both avoid rotten root phenomenon and can let moisture more easily be absorbed by seedling, play the moisturizing effect, the position automatic adjustment of spray pipe and atomizing nozzle can be carried out simultaneously, make the water mist can dynamic sweep each area of seedling raising tray, has enlarged the spray range, and it is not easy to appear seedling seedling difficult to be covered by the water mist phenomenon on the edge or corner of seedling raising tray.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of seedling transportation technology, and in particular to a seedling transportation box with moisture retention function. Background Technology

[0002] The cultivation of seedlings is usually concentrated in specialized seedling nurseries. These nurseries have suitable soil, climate, and technology conditions, which can efficiently cultivate high-quality seedlings. However, the planting sites of seedlings may be distributed in different greening project sites, orchards, nurseries, etc. throughout the country. Therefore, it is necessary to transfer seedlings from the seedling nursery to the planting site through transport boxes to realize the spatial connection between production and planting.

[0003] When seedlings are dug up, their root systems are damaged, reducing their water absorption capacity. During transportation, they cannot replenish water from the soil, while the leaves continuously evaporate water through their stomata. If the ambient humidity is low, they are prone to dehydration and wilting. Generally, seedling transport boxes are equipped with seedling trays, and the planting troughs of the seedling trays are filled with moist sponges or water tanks to maintain moisture. However, this method only moisturizes the area that is in direct contact with the sponge or water tank. Seedlings far from this area may dry out locally due to insufficient water, and it can also easily lead to water accumulation and root rot. Therefore, improvements are needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a seedling transport box with a moisture-retaining function to solve the problem of poor moisture-retaining function in existing seedling transport boxes.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a seedling transport box with moisture-retaining function, including a box body;

[0006] A seedling tray is placed in the center of the box, and planting troughs are evenly arranged inside the seedling tray. A water spraying mechanism is set at the top of the box, and the water spraying mechanism includes a spray pipe and atomizing nozzles evenly distributed at the bottom of the spray pipe. The water inlet end of the spray pipe is connected to an external water supply device through a water inlet hose. The water spraying mechanism also includes a bidirectional lead screw, and drive blocks are threaded to both ends of the bidirectional lead screw. The bottom end of the drive blocks is connected to the spray pipe. A drive motor is fixed at the top of one side of the box, and the output end of the drive motor is connected to the bidirectional lead screw.

[0007] The top of the housing is provided with a blower mechanism, which includes an air inlet and a fan. The air inlet is located at the center of the top of the housing, and the fan is installed inside the air inlet.

[0008] Preferably, the box body has sliding grooves on both sides, the bottom of the seedling tray has sliding rails on both sides that slide into the sliding grooves, one end of each sliding groove has a magnetic stop, and the sliding rails are all made of magnetic material.

[0009] The above structure enables the rapid installation and disassembly of seedling trays within the box, simplifying the operation process and facilitating the handling and replacement of seedling trays by staff. At the same time, the magnetic blocks and the slide rails made of magnetic material attract each other, effectively fixing the seedling trays during transportation and preventing them from sliding or shaking due to vehicle bumps, thus avoiding collision damage to the seedlings.

[0010] Preferably, the planting troughs are all inverted trapezoidal structures, and the bottom of each planting trough is provided with a through hole. A water receiving tray is provided in the box below the seedling tray.

[0011] The above structure allows excess water to be drained in a timely manner, preventing water accumulation in the planting trough from causing root rot in seedlings. The water collection tray can collect the drained excess water, preventing water from flowing freely inside the box and keeping the internal environment of the box clean.

[0012] Preferably, a guide rod is provided in the housing above the bidirectional lead screw, and the top of each drive block is slidably sleeved with the guide rod through a guide sleeve.

[0013] The above structure provides guidance and limiting for the movement of the drive block, preventing the drive block from shifting or rotating under the drive of the bidirectional screw, and ensuring that the spray pipe and atomizing nozzle can move along the preset trajectory.

[0014] Preferably, the bottom end of the drive block is connected to the spray pipe via a limiting clamp, and the spray pipe is symmetrically distributed about the seedling tray.

[0015] The above structure allows the atomizing nozzles to spray simultaneously from both sides of the seedling tray, expanding the spraying range and ensuring that every seedling in the tray is evenly moisturized by the water mist. This prevents localized drying and further improves the moisturizing effect.

[0016] Preferably, the blower mechanism further includes a housing, and a drive gear is provided at one end inside the housing. One end of the bidirectional lead screw extends into the housing, and one end of the bidirectional lead screw is connected to the drive gear. A driven gear meshes with one side of the drive gear.

[0017] Through the above structure, the bidirectional lead screw drives the driving gear to rotate, which in turn drives the driven gear to rotate through meshing, thus realizing the transmission of power and providing a power source for the operation of the blower mechanism. This enables the blower mechanism to work in conjunction with the water spray mechanism, thereby improving the moisturizing efficiency.

[0018] Preferably, a first pulley is provided on the top of the housing, and the bottom end of the first pulley is connected to the driven gear via a coupling shaft. A second pulley is provided on the drive shaft of the fan, and the second pulley is connected to the first pulley via a synchronous belt.

[0019] The above structure enables power transmission between the driven gear and the fan, allowing the fan to rotate with the bidirectional lead screw. The airflow generated by the fan further disperses the water mist sprayed from the atomizing nozzle, making the humidity distribution inside the chamber more uniform.

[0020] The advantages of the seedling transport box with moisture-retaining function provided by this utility model are as follows:

[0021] Equipped with a housing, seedling trays, and a water spraying mechanism, seedlings are transported by planting them in the planting troughs of the seedling trays. Water is introduced into the spray pipes through the inlet hoses and evenly sprayed out from the atomizing nozzles at the bottom of the spray pipes. The water mist acts directly on the leaves and roots of the seedlings in the form of fine particles, which not only prevents root rot but also makes it easier for the seedlings to absorb water, thus achieving a moisturizing effect. At the same time, the drive motor drives the bidirectional lead screw to rotate. The drive blocks are threadedly connected to both ends of the bidirectional lead screw. When the bidirectional lead screw rotates, the drive blocks move closer or further apart, thereby automatically adjusting the position of the spray pipes and atomizing nozzles. This allows the water mist to dynamically sweep across all areas of the seedling trays, expanding the spray range and preventing the seedlings at the edges or corners of the seedling trays from being unable to be covered by the water mist.

[0022] The system incorporates a blower mechanism with a fan positioned at the top of the enclosure. A second pulley is mounted on the fan's drive shaft. When the bidirectional lead screw rotates, the driving gear connected to one end also rotates, causing the driven gear meshing with it to rotate. The top of the driven gear is connected to the first pulley via a coupling. The first and second pulleys are connected by a synchronous belt. The rotation of the bidirectional lead screw drives the fan, which in turn disperses the water mist, resulting in a more even humidity distribution within the enclosure. This addresses the issue of localized dryness and allows humidification and dehumidification to occur simultaneously. This enables more seedlings to come into contact with the water mist within the same timeframe, significantly improving humidification efficiency and further optimizing the moisturizing effect. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the water spray mechanism of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional bottom view cross-sectional structural diagram of the blower mechanism of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional bottom view of the seedling tray structure of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional side view of the seedling tray of this utility model.

[0028] The following are the labels in the attached diagram: 1. Box body; 2. Seedling tray; 3. Planting trough; 4. Water receiving tray; 5. Spraying mechanism; 501. Spray pipe; 502. Drive motor; 503. Atomizing nozzle; 504. Two-way lead screw; 505. Drive block; 506. Water inlet hose; 507. Guide rod; 6. Blower mechanism; 601. Housing; 602. Drive gear; 603. Driven gear; 604. First pulley; 605. Fan; 606. Air inlet; 607. Second pulley; 608. Synchronous belt; 7. Slide groove; 8. Slide rail; 9. Through hole; 10. Magnetic stop block. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0030] Please see Figure 1-5 The seedling transport box with moisture-retaining function provided by this utility model includes a box body 1;

[0031] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 A seedling tray 2 is placed in the center of the box 1, and planting troughs 3 are evenly arranged inside the seedling tray 2. The planting troughs 3 are all inverted trapezoidal structures, and the bottom of each planting trough 3 is provided with a through hole 9. A water receiving tray 4 is provided in the box 1 below the seedling tray 2. Sliding grooves 7 are provided on both sides of the box 1. Sliding rails 8 are provided on both sides of the bottom of the seedling tray 2 and slide into the sliding grooves 7. A magnetic stop block 10 is provided at one end of each sliding groove 7. The sliding rails 8 are all made of magnetic material.

[0032] Seedlings are planted in the planting trough 3 of the seedling tray 2. The through hole 9 at the bottom drains excess water to the water collection tray 4 below, preventing water accumulation in the planting trough 3 and root rot of the seedlings. The seedling tray 2 is placed in the center of the box 1 by sliding the sliding rails 8 on both sides of the bottom of the seedling tray 2 with the sliding grooves 7 on both sides of the inside of the box 1. The sliding grooves 7 and the sliding rails 8 enable quick installation and removal of the seedling tray 2 in the box 1, simplifying the operation process and making it easier for staff to pick up, put down and replace the seedling tray 2. The magnetic stop block 10 at one end of the sliding groove 7 attracts the sliding rail 8 made of magnetic material to fix the seedling tray 2, preventing it from sliding or shaking due to vehicle bumps, avoiding collision damage to the seedlings and ensuring the stability of the seedlings during transportation.

[0033] Please see Figures 1-3 The top of the box 1 is equipped with a water spraying mechanism 5, which includes a spray pipe 501 and atomizing nozzles 503 evenly distributed at the bottom of the spray pipe 501. The water inlet end of the spray pipe 501 is connected to an external water supply device through a water inlet hose 506. The water spraying mechanism 5 also includes a bidirectional screw 504, and the two ends of the bidirectional screw 504 are respectively threaded with drive blocks 505. The bottom end of the drive blocks 505 is connected to the spray pipe 501. A drive motor 502 is fixed at the top of one side of the box 1, and the output end of the drive motor 502 is connected to the bidirectional screw 504.

[0034] The external water supply equipment is connected to the water inlet end of the spray pipe 501 through the water inlet hose 506 to provide water to the spray mechanism 5. The water is introduced into the spray pipe 501 through the water inlet hose 506 and sprayed evenly from the atomizing nozzle 503 at the bottom of the spray pipe 501. The water mist acts directly on the leaves and roots of the seedlings in the form of fine particles, which has a moisturizing effect, prevents root rot and makes the water easier for the seedlings to absorb.

[0035] When the drive motor 502 starts, its output end drives the bidirectional lead screw 504 to rotate. A guide rod 507 is provided in the housing 1 above the bidirectional lead screw 504. The top of each drive block 505 is slidably sleeved with the guide rod 507 through the guide sleeve. Since the drive blocks 505 are threadedly sleeved with both ends of the bidirectional lead screw 504, and the top of the drive blocks 505 is slidably sleeved with the guide rod 507 through the guide sleeve, the guide rod 507 plays a guiding and limiting role for the drive blocks 505. When the bidirectional lead screw 504 rotates, the drive blocks 505 move closer or separate from each other. The drive blocks 505 drive the spray pipe 501 and the atomizing nozzle 503 at the bottom to automatically adjust their positions through the limiting clamp. The spray pipe 501 is symmetrically distributed about the seedling tray 2, so that the water mist can dynamically sweep across all areas of the seedling tray 2 and expand the spray range.

[0036] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 3The top of the housing 1 is provided with a blower mechanism 6, which includes an air inlet 606 and a fan 605. The air inlet 606 is located at the center of the top of the housing 1, and the fan 605 is installed inside the air inlet 606. The blower mechanism 6 also includes a housing 601, and a drive gear 602 is provided at one end inside the housing 601. One end of a double-acting screw 504 extends into the housing 601 and is connected to the drive gear 602. A driven gear 603 meshes with one side of the drive gear 602. A first pulley 604 is provided at the top of the housing 601, and the bottom end of the first pulley 604 is connected to the driven gear 603 through a coupling. A second pulley 607 is provided on the drive shaft of the fan 605, and the second pulley 607 is connected to the first pulley 604 through a synchronous belt 608.

[0037] When the bidirectional lead screw 504 rotates, one end extends into the housing 601 and drives the drive gear 602 to rotate as well. The drive gear 602 causes the driven gear 603, which meshes with it, to rotate. The first pulley 604, connected to the top of the driven gear 603 by a coupling, rotates accordingly. The first pulley 604 drives the second pulley 607 on the drive shaft of the fan 605 to rotate via the synchronous belt 608, thereby making the fan 605 run. The fan 605 draws in air from the air inlet 606 and blows it into the housing 1, further dispersing the water mist sprayed by the atomizing nozzle 503, allowing the housing to... The humidity distribution inside the chamber 1 is more uniform, solving the problem of localized dryness and improving the humidification efficiency. The bidirectional lead screw 504 drives the active gear 602 to rotate, which in turn drives the driven gear 603 to rotate through meshing, realizing the power transmission and providing a power source for the operation of the blower mechanism 6. This allows the blower mechanism 6 to work in coordination with the water spraying mechanism 5, so that the humidification and dehumidification processes are carried out simultaneously. More seedlings can come into contact with water mist in the same amount of time, which greatly improves the humidification efficiency and further optimizes the humidification effect. The side walls of the chamber 1 are evenly perforated to facilitate air circulation.

[0038] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A seedling transport box with moisture-retaining function, including the box body (1); Its features are: A seedling tray (2) is placed in the center of the box (1), and planting troughs (3) are evenly arranged inside the seedling tray (2). A water spraying mechanism (5) is set at the top of the box (1), and the water spraying mechanism (5) includes a spray pipe (501) and atomizing nozzles (503) evenly distributed at the bottom of the spray pipe (501). The water inlet end of the spray pipe (501) is connected to an external water supply device through a water inlet hose (506). The water spraying mechanism (5) also includes a two-way screw (504), and drive blocks (505) are threaded onto both ends of the two-way screw (504). The bottom end of the drive blocks (505) is connected to the spray pipe (501). A drive motor (502) is fixed at the top of one side of the box (1), and the output end of the drive motor (502) is connected to the two-way screw (504). The top of the housing (1) is provided with a blower mechanism (6), and the blower mechanism (6) includes an air inlet (606) and a fan (605). The air inlet (606) is located at the center of the top of the housing (1), and the fan (605) is provided inside the air inlet (606).

2. The seedling transport box with a moisturizing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box (1) has sliding grooves (7) on both sides inside. The seedling tray (2) has sliding rails (8) on both sides at the bottom that slide into the sliding grooves (7). A magnetic stop block (10) is provided at one end inside the sliding grooves (7). The sliding rails (8) are all made of magnetic material.

3. The seedling transport box with a moisturizing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The planting troughs (3) are all inverted trapezoidal structures, and the bottom of the planting troughs (3) are all provided with through holes (9). A water receiving tray (4) is provided in the box (1) below the seedling tray (2).

4. The seedling transport box with a moisturizing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide rod (507) is provided inside the housing (1) above the bidirectional lead screw (504), and the top of the drive block (505) is slidably sleeved with the guide rod (507) through a guide sleeve.

5. The seedling transport box with a moisturizing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the drive block (505) is connected to the spray pipe (501) through a limiting clamp, and the spray pipe (501) is symmetrically distributed about the seedling tray (2).

6. The seedling transport box with moisture-retaining function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blower mechanism (6) also includes a housing (601), and a drive gear (602) is provided at one end inside the housing (601). One end of the bidirectional lead screw (504) extends into the housing (601), and one end of the bidirectional lead screw (504) is connected to the drive gear (602). A driven gear (603) meshes with one side of the drive gear (602).

7. The seedling transport box with moisture-retaining function according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the housing (601) is provided with a first pulley (604), and the bottom end of the first pulley (604) is connected to the driven gear (603) via a coupling shaft. The drive shaft of the fan (605) is provided with a second pulley (607), and the second pulley (607) is connected to the first pulley (604) via a synchronous belt (608).

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