Rapid detection device for groundwater pollution
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522057290.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-24
AI Technical Summary
[0005]然而,上述中的收卷组件仅能单一完成线缆回收,缺乏同步匀线结构,导致线缆易在卷筒上无序堆积、交叉打结,不仅造成线缆外层磨损,内部电线或水管断裂,影响检测信号传输或样本采集,还会阻碍检测头的顺畅下放与回收,甚至引发检测过程中断
[0016] This invention uses the servo motor of the winding unit as the core power source, which can simultaneously achieve dual drive during operation. It directly drives the drum to rotate, completing the efficient winding of the cable sleeve. Indirectly, it drives the pulley to rotate, which can drive the slider to make stable reciprocating motion along the reciprocating slide bar. This allows the cable sleeve to be evenly wound on the surface of the drum after passing through the guide ring. This solves the problem of cable accumulation and knotting in traditional devices, effectively protects the integrity of the internal wires and water pipes of the cable, and ensures the stability of detection signals and sample transmission.
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Figure CN224646422U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of wastewater detection and relates to a rapid detection device for groundwater pollution. Background Technology
[0002] Wastewater testing involves the qualitative identification, concentration measurement, and distribution analysis of pollutants in water bodies. Groundwater, as a crucial global source of drinking water and ecological water, is buried in underground rock strata or soil pores; once polluted, it poses a long-term threat to human health and the ecological environment.
[0003] A Chinese invention patent application with publication number CN119757680A discloses a groundwater pollution purification and detection device, comprising a groundwater purification mechanism. A bottom mounting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the groundwater purification mechanism. A detection mechanism retraction assembly is mounted on the bottom of the bottom mounting plate. The retraction assembly includes a retraction rope, the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to a detection mechanism mounting shell. A detection component is installed inside the detection mechanism mounting shell. The detection component includes a waterproof battery, which is suspended from the inner wall of the mounting shell, and its bottom is fixedly connected to a... A probe mounting block is provided, and a water quality detection probe is mounted on the bottom of the probe mounting block. A water distribution plate is fixedly connected to the side of the probe mounting block, and a water distribution block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water distribution plate. A probe flushing assembly is installed at the bottom of the detection assembly. The probe flushing assembly includes a water-passing ring. A water spray pipe is provided at an equal angle on the top of the water-passing ring and is connected to the water-passing ring. A flushing nozzle is connected to the top of the water spray pipe. A water delivery pipe is provided at an equal angle on the bottom of the water-passing ring and is connected to the water-passing ring. A water pumping chamber is connected to the bottom of the water pumping chamber. A water-slinging ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water pumping chamber.
[0004] The existing technology has the following technical defects:
[0005] However, the aforementioned winding assembly can only complete cable retrieval independently and lacks a synchronous cable-leveling structure, which causes the cables to accumulate and tangle randomly on the drum. This not only causes wear on the outer layer of the cable and breakage of internal wires or water pipes, affecting the transmission of detection signals or sample collection, but also hinders the smooth lowering and retrieval of the detection head, and may even cause interruptions in the detection process. Utility Model Content
[0006] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and provide a rapid detection device for groundwater pollution.
[0007] The groundwater pollution rapid detection device of this utility model includes a cable sleeve and a sewage detector. The bottom of the sewage detector is connected to a loading shell, and the loading shell is provided with a winding unit and a wire leveling unit adapted to the cable sleeve.
[0008] The winding unit includes a servo motor fixed inside the loading housing, a drum fixedly connected to the servo motor, the drum being rotatably connected to the loading housing via a fixing block, and a pulley adapted to the leveling unit being fixedly connected to one end of the drum.
[0009] The uniform line unit includes a reciprocating slide rod rotatably connected inside the loading housing. A slider is slidably connected to the reciprocating slide rod. A guide ring corresponding to the cable sleeve is connected to the slider. A pin is provided at the bottom of the guide ring that matches the groove of the reciprocating slide rod. A second pulley corresponding to a first pulley is provided at one end of the reciprocating slide rod. The first pulley and the second pulley are connected by a belt.
[0010] The uniform line unit also includes a second fixed block and a third fixed block disposed inside the loading housing. A reciprocating slide rod is rotatably connected to the second fixed block and the third fixed block, and a slide rail adapted to the slider is connected between the second fixed block and the third fixed block.
[0011] Two fixing plates are fixedly installed inside the loading housing. Each fixing plate is fixedly connected to a fixed sliding rod that is fixedly connected to the loading housing. The two fixed sliding rods are respectively slidably connected to a bottom block corresponding to fixing block two and fixing block three. A spring is sleeved on the fixed sliding rod between the bottom block and the fixing plate.
[0012] A detection head is fixedly installed at one end of the cable sleeve, and a guide wheel adapted to the cable sleeve is provided on the loading housing. A through groove is opened on the lower surface of the loading housing.
[0013] The loading housing is equipped with guide wheels for directional buffering and clamping of the cable sleeve.
[0014] The outer side of the loading housing is rotatably connected to a pulley that is fixedly connected to a belt pulley.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0016] This invention uses the servo motor of the winding unit as the core power source, which can simultaneously achieve dual drive during operation. It directly drives the drum to rotate, completing the efficient winding of the cable sleeve. Indirectly, it drives the pulley to rotate, which can drive the slider to make stable reciprocating motion along the reciprocating slide bar. This allows the cable sleeve to be evenly wound on the surface of the drum after passing through the guide ring. This solves the problem of cable accumulation and knotting in traditional devices, effectively protects the integrity of the internal wires and water pipes of the cable, and ensures the stability of detection signals and sample transmission. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of one embodiment of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the loading housing according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the loading housing according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the reciprocating slide rod and pulley mating structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the servo motor, fixing block 1, and drum assembly structure according to an embodiment of this utility model.
[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the reciprocating slide bar and ejector pin assembly structure according to an embodiment of this utility model.
[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the guide wheel structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0024] In the picture: 1. Wastewater detector;
[0025] 2. Load the casing;
[0026] 3. Rewind unit; 301. Servo motor; 302. Fixing block 1; 303. Drum; 304. Belt pulley 1; 305. Dial wheel;
[0027] 4. Linear unit; 401. Fixing plate; 402. Fixed slide rod; 403. Spring 1; 404. Fixing block 2; 405. Fixing block 3; 406. Belt pulley 2; 407. Reciprocating slide rod; 408. Slider; 409. Guide ring; 410. Ejector pin; 411. Belt; 412. Base block;
[0028] 5. Guide wheel assembly;
[0029] 6. Guide wheels;
[0030] 7. Cable sleeve;
[0031] 8. Detection head;
[0032] 9. Through groove. Detailed Implementation
[0033] Example 1
[0034] like Figures 1 to 7As shown, the rapid groundwater pollution detection device of this utility model includes a cable sleeve 7 and a wastewater detector 1. The wastewater detector 1 is connected to a loading housing 2 at its bottom. Inside the loading housing 2 are a winding unit 3 and a wire leveling unit 4 adapted to the cable sleeve 7. The winding unit 3 includes a servo motor 301 fixed inside the loading housing 2. A drum 303 is fixedly connected to the servo motor 301 and rotatably connected to the drum 303 within the loading housing 2 via a fixing block 302. One end of the drum 303 is fixedly connected to a pulley 304 adapted to the wire leveling unit 4. The wire leveling unit 4 includes a reciprocating slide rod 407 rotatably connected inside the loading housing 2. A slider 408 is slidably connected to the reciprocating slide rod 407. A guide ring 409 corresponding to the cable sleeve 7 is connected to the slider 408. A pin 410 adapted to the groove of the reciprocating slide rod 407 is provided at the bottom of the guide ring 409. One end of the reciprocating slide bar 407 is equipped with a second pulley 406 corresponding to the first pulley 304. The first pulley 304 and the second pulley 406 are connected by a belt 411. When the first pulley 304 rotates, it drives the second pulley 406 to rotate through the tensioned belt 411. The second pulley 406 is rotatably connected between two fixed blocks 405, thereby driving the first pulley 304 to rotate between the fixed blocks 404 and 405. When the servo motor 301 drives the drum 303 to wind up the cable sleeve 7, the first pulley 304 drives the second pulley 406 to rotate through the belt 411, thereby driving the reciprocating slide bar 407 to rotate. This causes the guide ring 409 to reciprocate through the slider 408 and the ejector pin 410, thereby achieving uniform winding of the cable.
[0035] The uniform line unit 4 also includes a second fixed block 404 and a third fixed block 405 disposed in the loading housing 2. A reciprocating slide rod 407 is rotatably connected to the second fixed block 404 and the third fixed block 405. A slide rail adapted to the slider 408 is connected between the second fixed block 404 and the third fixed block 405.
[0036] Two fixing plates 401 are fixedly installed inside the loading housing 2. Each fixing plate 401 is fixedly connected to a fixed sliding rod 402 that is fixedly connected to the loading housing 2. Each fixed sliding rod 402 is slidably connected to a bottom block 412 that corresponds to the second fixing block 404 and the third fixing block 405. A spring 403 is sleeved on the fixed sliding rod 402 between the bottom block 412 and the fixing plate 401.
[0037] The cable sleeve 7 is fixedly installed with a detection head 8 at one end. The loading housing 2 is provided with a guide wheel 6 that is compatible with the cable sleeve 7. A through groove 9 is opened on the lower surface of the loading housing 2. The cable sleeve 7 is equipped with wires and water pipes, which have a protective function. The through groove 9 can drain the water inside the loading housing 2. The guide wheel 6 allows the detection head 8 and the cable sleeve 7 to be put into water sampling.
[0038] The loading housing 2 is equipped with guide wheels 5 for directional buffering and clamping of the cable sleeve 7. The guide wheels 5 consists of a sliding shell, a sliding seat, a second spring, and rollers. The second spring is installed inside the sliding shell, the sliding seat is slidably installed inside the sliding shell, and the rollers are rotatably connected in the sliding seat. A total of eight guide wheels 5 are provided, arranged in pairs opposite each other, which can guide and clamp the cable sleeve 7 and prevent the cable sleeve 7 from breaking due to excessive tension.
[0039] The outer side of the loading housing 2 is rotatably connected to a dial wheel 305 which is fixedly connected to a pulley 304. When the servo motor 301 fails, the loading and unloading operations can also be performed through the dial wheel 305.
[0040] Working process or working principle:
[0041] When in use, the cable sleeve 7 is installed on the drum 303, and the dial wheel 305 is rotated to make the pulley 304 and the working end of the servo motor 301 precisely match. It is confirmed that the guide wheel 5 (two pairs opposite each other, including the sliding shell, sliding seat, spring 2, and roller) is in an elastic support state. At the same time, the conductivity and sealing of the wire (signal transmission) and water pipe (sampling) inside the cable sleeve 7 are checked. During testing, the servo motor 301 is activated to rotate in reverse, driving the drum 303 to release the cable sleeve 7. The cable sleeve 7 is clamped and limited by the guide wheel 5 (spring two buffers the tension to prevent wire breakage). The detection head 8 is guided by the guide wheel 6 and lowered into the groundwater. After collecting pollution data, the detection head 8 transmits it in real time to the wastewater detector 1 for processing and display via wires. After the test is completed, the servo motor 301 rotates in the forward direction to enter the winding stage. On one hand, it drives the drum 303 to wind up the cable, and on the other hand, it drives the pulley 304 to rotate. The belt 411 (spring 403 on the bottom block 412 ensures that the belt 411 is taut) drives the pulley 406 to rotate. This causes the reciprocating slide bar 407 to rotate synchronously. The threaded grooves on the surface of the reciprocating slide bar 407, which are connected end to end, cooperate with the pin 410 below the guide ring 409, driving the slider 408 to reciprocate. This allows the cable sleeve 7 to be evenly wound onto the drum 303 via the guide ring 409, preventing accumulation and tangling. During the winding process, the guide wheel 5 continuously uses roller orientation and spring buffering to ensure stable cable recovery. The through groove 9 below the loading housing 2 can drain internal water, preventing moisture from corroding components such as the servo motor 301 and pulley 304. The wires and water pipes inside the cable sleeve 7 maintain signal transmission and sampling functions respectively, ensuring the efficient and stable operation of the entire device.
[0042] This invention uses the servo motor 301 of the winding unit 3 as the core power source. During operation, it can simultaneously achieve dual drive, directly driving the drum 303 to rotate and complete the efficient winding of the cable sleeve 7, and indirectly driving the pulley 304 to rotate, which can drive the slider 408 to make stable reciprocating motion along the reciprocating slide bar 407, so that the cable sleeve 7 is evenly wound on the surface of the drum 303 after passing through the guide ring 409. This solves the problem of cable accumulation and knotting in traditional devices, effectively protects the integrity of the wires and water pipes inside the cable, and ensures the stability of detection signal and sample transmission.
[0043] The descriptions of the orientation and relative positional relationships of the structure in this utility model, such as descriptions of front, back, left, right, up, and down, do not constitute a limitation on this utility model, but are merely for the convenience of description.
Claims
1. A rapid detection device for groundwater pollution, characterized in that: It includes a cable sleeve (7) and a sewage detector (1). The bottom of the sewage detector (1) is connected to a loading housing (2). The loading housing (2) is equipped with a winding unit (3) and a wire leveling unit (4) that are compatible with the cable sleeve (7). The winding unit (3) includes a servo motor (301) fixed inside the loading housing (2), a drum (303) fixedly connected to the servo motor (301), the drum (303) being rotatably connected inside the loading housing (2) via a fixing block (302), and a pulley (304) adapted to the uniform thread unit (4) being fixedly connected to one end of the drum (303). The uniform line unit (4) includes a reciprocating slide rod (407) rotatably connected in the loading housing (2), a slider (408) slidably connected on the reciprocating slide rod (407), a guide ring (409) corresponding to the cable sleeve (7) connected on the slider (408), a pin (410) adapted to the groove of the reciprocating slide rod (407) at the bottom of the guide ring (409), and a pulley (406) corresponding to the pulley (304) at one end of the reciprocating slide rod (407). The pulley (304) and the pulley (406) are connected by a belt (411).
2. The rapid detection device for groundwater pollution according to claim 1, characterized in that: The uniform line unit (4) further includes a second fixed block (404) and a third fixed block (405) disposed in the loading housing (2). The reciprocating slide rod (407) is rotatably connected to the second fixed block (404) and the third fixed block (405). A slide rail adapted to the slider (408) is connected between the second fixed block (404) and the third fixed block (405).
3. The rapid detection device for groundwater pollution according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two fixing plates (401) are fixedly installed inside the loading housing (2). Each fixing plate (401) is fixedly connected to a fixed sliding rod (402) that is fixedly connected to the loading housing (2). Each fixed sliding rod (402) is slidably connected to a bottom block (412) that corresponds to the second fixing block (404) and the third fixing block (405). A spring (403) is sleeved on the fixed sliding rod (402) between the bottom block (412) and the fixing plate (401).
4. The rapid groundwater pollution detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A detection head (8) is fixedly installed at one end of the cable sleeve (7), and a guide wheel (6) adapted to the cable sleeve (7) is provided on the loading housing (2). A through groove (9) is opened on the lower surface of the loading housing (2).
5. The rapid detection device for groundwater pollution according to claim 1, characterized in that: The loading housing (2) is provided with a guide wheel (5) for directional buffering and clamping of the cable sleeve (7).
6. The rapid detection device for groundwater pollution according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer side of the loading housing (2) is rotatably connected to a dial wheel (305) which is fixedly connected to a pulley (304).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Purification detection device for groundwater pollution
CN119757680A