In-situ remediation equipment for pollutants in river sediment

CN224646830UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-18HUBEI LIHU ENVIRONMENTAL ECOLOGICAL ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522067976.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-25
Publication Date
2026-08-18
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]河道底泥污染物原位固化修复是一种常见的水体生态治理技术,广泛应用于城市黑臭水体、湖泊及河流的底泥污染控制,该技术主要通过向底泥中投加固化剂,利用搅拌装置将其与底泥充分混合,以达到降低污染物活性、改善底泥物理化学性质的目的,但传统修复方法多采用挖掘机将底泥挖掘后进行异地处理,存在施工成本高、二次污染风险大、生态扰动严重等问题

Benefits of technology

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: by setting up a stirring assembly consisting of a first motor, a drive block, a second motor and a connecting rod, the stirring wheel can swing and move at multiple angles, which can crush and mix the bottom mud in an all-round and three-dimensional manner, effectively improving the mixing degree and reaction efficiency between the solidifying agent and the bottom mud, and improving the effect and quality of river bottom mud pollution control and remediation.

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Abstract

The utility model provides river channel bottom mud pollutant in situ solidification repair equipment belongs to mechanical engineering technical field, including excavator main part, drive mechanism, including setting the fixed disc of excavator main part output, the first motor of adaptive installation in fixed disc outer surface, the fixed frame of fixed installation in first motor outer surface both sides and be used for to mud dirt scatter stirring assembly, the stirring assembly includes fixed connection drive block in first motor output, with Drive block rotatory connection second motor, connecting rod fixed connection in second motor output, the utility model discloses a stirring assembly is set up by first motor, drive block, second motor and connecting rod, has realized the multi -angle swing and removal of stirring wheel, can carry out all -round, stereoscopic type's broken and even mix to bottom mud, has effectively improved the mixing degree and reaction efficiency between solidifying agent and bottom mud, has promoted the effect and repair quality of river channel bottom mud pollution control.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of environmental engineering technology, specifically relating to in-situ solidification and remediation equipment for pollutants in riverbed sediment. Background Technology

[0002] In-situ solidification and remediation of pollutants in riverbed sediment is a common water body ecological treatment technology, widely used in the control of sediment pollution in urban black and odorous water bodies, lakes and rivers. This technology mainly involves adding solidifying agents to the sediment and using a mixing device to fully mix them with the sediment in order to reduce the activity of pollutants and improve the physicochemical properties of the sediment. However, traditional remediation methods often involve excavating the sediment with excavators and then treating it on-site, which has problems such as high construction costs, high risk of secondary pollution, and serious ecological disturbance.

[0003] In existing technologies, traditional riverbed sediment pollutant treatment equipment typically uses a unidirectional stirring method to process the sludge, which makes it difficult to achieve all-round, multi-angle crushing and uniform mixing of the sediment. This can easily lead to uneven distribution of the solidifying agent, reduce treatment efficiency, and affect the overall remediation effect. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an in-situ solidification and remediation device for pollutants in riverbed sediment, aiming to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: In-situ solidification and remediation equipment for riverbed sediment pollutants, including Excavator body; The drive mechanism includes a fixed plate disposed at the output end of the excavator body, a first motor adapted to be installed on the outer surface of the fixed plate, a fixed frame fixedly installed on both sides of the outer surface of the first motor, and a mixing component for breaking up mud and sludge. The stirring assembly includes a drive block fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, a second motor rotatably connected to the drive block, and a connecting rod fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the stirring assembly further includes a stirring wheel fixedly installed at the end of the connecting rod away from the second motor, a movable frame rotatably connected to the outer surface of the fixed frame, and a positioning pin rotatably connected to the inner surface of the movable frame.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the excavator body by bolts, and the fixed frame is rotatably connected to the movable frame, with a bearing sleeve for rotational use provided at the connection.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the drive block is rotatably connected to the second motor, and a bearing sleeve for rotation is provided at the connection point.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the outer edge of the stirring wheel is evenly distributed with multiple protrusions along the circumference for breaking up the bottom mud during rotation.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the two ends of the positioning pin are respectively rotatably connected to the movable frame and the second motor, and each connection is provided with a bearing sleeve for rotation.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: by setting up a stirring assembly consisting of a first motor, a drive block, a second motor and a connecting rod, the stirring wheel can swing and move at multiple angles, which can crush and mix the bottom mud in an all-round and three-dimensional manner, effectively improving the mixing degree and reaction efficiency between the solidifying agent and the bottom mud, and improving the effect and quality of river bottom mud pollution control and remediation. Attached Figure Description

[0012] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the drive mechanism of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stirring assembly of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the stirring assembly of this utility model from another perspective.

[0013] In the diagram: 100, excavator body; 200, drive mechanism; 201, fixed plate; 202, first motor; 203, fixed frame; 204, mixing assembly; 204a, drive block; 204b, second motor; 204c, connecting rod; 204d, mixing wheel; 204e, movable frame; 204f, positioning pin. Detailed Implementation

[0014] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0015] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0016] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments. Example

[0017] Reference Figures 1-4 This embodiment of the present invention provides an in-situ solidification and remediation device for pollutants in riverbed sediment, comprising: Excavator body 100; The drive mechanism 200 includes a fixed plate 201 disposed at the output end of the excavator body 100, a first motor 202 adapted to be installed on the outer surface of the fixed plate 201, a fixed frame 203 fixedly installed on both sides of the outer surface of the first motor 202, and a mixing assembly 204 for breaking up mud and sludge. The stirring assembly 204 includes a drive block 204a fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 202, a second motor 204b rotatably connected to the drive block 204a, and a connecting rod 204c fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 204b.

[0018] Specifically, the stirring assembly 204 also includes a stirring wheel 204d fixedly installed on the end of the connecting rod 204c away from the second motor 204b, a movable frame 204e rotatably connected to the outer surface of the fixed frame 203, and a positioning pin 204f rotatably connected to the inner surface of the movable frame 204e.

[0019] When the first motor 202 is running, it drives the drive block 204a to rotate. During the rotation of the drive block 204a, it drives the second motor 204b to move. During the movement of the second motor 204b, the stirring wheel 204d can swing and move at multiple angles through the connecting rod 204c, thereby stirring the bottom mud in all directions and at multiple angles. The movable frame 204e and the positioning pin 204f ensure the stability of the second motor 204b during the movement, which not only ensures the reliability and accuracy of the equipment operation, but also improves the mixing effect of the solidifying agent and the bottom mud.

[0020] Furthermore, the fixed plate 201 is fixedly connected to the output end of the excavator body 100 by bolts, and the fixed frame 203 is rotatably connected to the movable frame 204e, with a bearing sleeve for rotational use provided at the connection.

[0021] The drive block 204a and the second motor 204b are rotatably connected through a bearing sleeve, so that the second motor 204b can rotate relative to the drive block 204a to achieve multi-angle adjustment of the stirring assembly 204.

[0022] Furthermore, the drive block 204a is rotatably connected to the second motor 204b, and a bearing sleeve for rotation is provided at the connection point.

[0023] Preferably, the outer edge of the stirring wheel 204d has multiple protrusions evenly distributed circumferentially to break up the bottom mud during rotation.

[0024] It should be noted that the two ends of the positioning pin 204f are rotatably connected to the movable frame 204e and the second motor 204b, respectively, and bearing sleeves are provided at the connection points for rotation.

[0025] In use, the in-situ solidification and remediation equipment for riverbed sediment pollutants is moved and positioned by the excavator body 100. The drive mechanism 200 is installed at the output end of the excavator body 100. The fixed plate 201 is firmly connected to the excavator body 100 by bolts to ensure the stability of power transmission. The first motor 202 is adapted to be installed on the outer periphery of the fixed plate 201. Fixed frames 203 are symmetrically arranged on both sides to support the overall structure of the subsequent mixing component 204. The mixing component 204 includes a drive block 204a, a second motor 204b, and a connecting rod 204c. After the first motor 202 is started, it drives the drive block 204a to rotate. The drive block 204a is rotatably connected to the second motor 204b through a bearing sleeve, so that the second motor 204b can rotate and move spatially under the drive of the drive block 204a, thereby realizing the multi-angle adjustment function of the mixing component 204. The output end of the second motor 204b is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 204c, and the end of the connecting rod 204c is equipped with a mixing wheel 2. 04d has multiple protrusions evenly distributed around its outer edge to enhance the crushing effect on the bottom mud. With the movement of the second motor 204b, the connecting rod 204c drives the stirring wheel 204d to swing and move at multiple angles in three-dimensional space, thereby carrying out all-round and three-dimensional stirring of the bottom mud and improving the mixing efficiency and reaction uniformity between the solidifying agent and the bottom mud. To ensure the stability and structural reliability of the stirring component 204 during operation, the equipment is also equipped with a movable frame 204e and a positioning pin 204f. The movable frame 204e is rotatably connected to the outside of the fixed frame 203 through a bearing sleeve, while the positioning pin 204f is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the movable frame 204e and forms a double-point connection structure with the second motor 204b. Both ends are flexibly rotated through bearing sleeves, which not only improves the adaptability of the stirring component 204 in complex terrain, but also effectively enhances the guiding and supporting role of the second motor 204b during movement, ensuring the stability and accuracy of the entire system operation.

[0026] In summary, by setting up a mixing assembly 204 consisting of a first motor 202, a drive block 204a, a second motor 204b, and a connecting rod 204c, the mixing wheel 204d can swing and move at multiple angles, enabling all-round, three-dimensional crushing and uniform mixing of the bottom sediment. This effectively improves the mixing degree and reaction efficiency between the solidifying agent and the bottom sediment, thereby enhancing the effect and quality of river bottom sediment pollution control and remediation.

[0027] It is important to note that the constructions and arrangements of this application shown in several different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who consult this disclosure will readily understand that many modifications are possible (e.g., changes in the size, dimensions, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, as well as parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application). For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be inverted or otherwise altered, and the nature or number or position of discrete elements may be changed or altered. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of this utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Without departing from the scope of this invention, other substitutions, modifications, alterations, and omissions may be made in the design, operation, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, this invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0028] Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, not all features of actual embodiments (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the best mode of carrying out the present invention as currently considered, or those features that are not relevant to implementing the present invention) may be omitted.

[0029] It should be understood that numerous specific implementation decisions can be made during the development of any practical implementation, such as in any engineering or design project. Such development efforts may be complex and time-consuming, but for those skilled in the art who benefit from this disclosure, the development effort will be a routine work of design, manufacturing, and production without requiring much experimentation.

[0030] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. In-situ solidification and remediation equipment for pollutants in riverbed sediment, characterized in that: include, Excavator body (100); The drive mechanism (200) includes a fixed plate (201) disposed at the output end of the excavator body (100), a first motor (202) adapted to be installed on the outer surface of the fixed plate (201), a fixed frame (203) fixedly installed on both sides of the outer surface of the first motor (202), and a mixing assembly (204) for breaking up mud. The stirring assembly (204) includes a drive block (204a) fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (202), a second motor (204b) rotatably connected to the drive block (204a), and a connecting rod (204c) fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (204b).

2. The in-situ solidification and remediation equipment for riverbed sediment pollutants according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring assembly (204) further includes a stirring wheel (204d) fixedly installed on the end of the connecting rod (204c) away from the second motor (204b), a movable frame (204e) rotatably connected to the outer surface of the fixed frame (203), and a positioning pin (204f) rotatably connected to the inner surface of the movable frame (204e).

3. The in-situ solidification and remediation equipment for riverbed sediment pollutants according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixed plate (201) is fixedly connected to the output end of the excavator body (100) by bolts, and the fixed frame (203) is rotatably connected to the movable frame (204e) and a bearing sleeve for rotation is provided at the connection.

4. The in-situ solidification and remediation equipment for riverbed sediment pollutants according to claim 3, characterized in that: The drive block (204a) is rotatably connected to the second motor (204b), and a bearing sleeve for rotation is provided at the connection point.

5. The in-situ solidification and remediation equipment for riverbed sediment pollutants according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer edge of the stirring wheel (204d) has multiple protrusions evenly distributed circumferentially, which are used to break up the bottom mud during rotation.

6. The in-situ solidification and remediation equipment for riverbed sediment pollutants according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two ends of the positioning pin (204f) are rotatably connected to the movable frame (204e) and the second motor (204b) respectively, and each connection is provided with a bearing sleeve for rotation.