Building aluminum formwork wall bottom sealing device

CN224648133UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-18FOSHAN GUANGYA ALUMINUM FORMWORK SCI & TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521235211.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-17
Publication Date
2026-08-18
Estimated Expiration
2035-06-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0006]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种建筑用铝模板墙底堵缝装置,通过设置调节组件,简化对铝模板墙底进行堵缝的步骤,降低工作量,以及通过设置拼接组件,根据铝模板墙的尺寸增减底架数量,提升实用性,进而解决了在背景技术中所提出的技术问题

Benefits of technology

[0016]1、本实用新型通过设置调节组件,转动螺轴,使顶板向上或向下移动,当顶板向上移动与铝模板墙横向段抵接后,固定底架的位置,橡胶垫、建筑地面和铝模板墙面抵接,完成对铝模板墙底的堵缝,当顶板向下移动时,解除对底架位置的固定,拆卸底架,无需使用钻孔设备在铝模板墙上钻孔,给对铝模板墙底的堵缝操作带来了便利,简化操作步骤,降低工作量。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of building with aluminium formwork wall bottom caulking device, it is related to building engineering technical field, including underframe, there is the adjusting assembly of setting on underframe, adjusting assembly includes the screw cylinder of installing on the upper surface of underframe, the upper end of screw shaft with internal thread connection has the top plate of rotary connection, the movable plate sleeve of the lower surface of top plate is fixedly connected is set in the inside of recess;There is the splicing component of setting on underframe, splicing component includes the positioning plate of being fixedly connected on the side wall of underframe, there is the positioning slot of being set on the side wall of underframe, the side of positioning plate away from positioning slot.The utility model sets adjusting assembly, simplifies the operation step when plugging joint to aluminium formwork wall bottom, reduces workload, and sets splicing component, conveniently according to the size of aluminium formwork wall increases the quantity of underframe, increase application range, improve practicality.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of building engineering technology, and in particular relates to a sealing device for the bottom of aluminum formwork walls used in construction. Background Technology

[0002] In the construction process, various building materials are widely used, including cement, sand, steel bars, and aluminum formwork. Aluminum formwork is highly favored in the construction industry due to its significant advantages such as lightweight and high strength, efficient and precise construction, high reusability, and environmental friendliness. However, because the flatness of the building ground is difficult to achieve ideal, deviations may occur between the bottom of the aluminum formwork and the ground, resulting in gaps at the bottom of the aluminum formwork wall. To prevent grout leakage during concrete pouring, sealing devices are needed to seal these gaps. Currently, existing aluminum formwork wall sealing devices have certain limitations in practical applications:

[0003] Existing methods of sealing joints typically require drilling holes in the aluminum formwork wall, placing the bottom of the sealing device in contact with the building floor, fitting the vertical section against the aluminum formwork wall, inserting a spring into a bolt and passing it through the hole in the aluminum formwork wall, and finally using a nut to secure the sealing device to the aluminum formwork wall. This series of steps is quite complex, increasing the workload of construction workers and potentially affecting construction efficiency.

[0004] Because buildings vary in size, the number of sealing devices needs to be adjusted according to the actual dimensions of the aluminum formwork wall. Specialized splicing components are required to facilitate the splicing of adjacent sealing devices. However, existing splicing methods may suffer from difficulties in splicing and low efficiency, hindering the rapid completion of sealing operations.

[0005] To address these issues, we provide a sealing device for the bottom of aluminum formwork walls used in construction. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a sealing device for the bottom of aluminum formwork walls in construction. By setting an adjustment component, the steps for sealing the bottom of aluminum formwork walls are simplified, reducing the workload. Furthermore, by setting a splicing component, the number of base frames can be increased or decreased according to the size of the aluminum formwork wall, improving practicality and thus solving the technical problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0008] This utility model relates to a wall bottom sealing device for aluminum formwork in construction, comprising a base frame, an adjustment assembly on the base frame, the adjustment assembly including a screw cylinder mounted on the upper surface of the base frame, a top plate rotatably connected to the upper end of a screw shaft internally threaded to the screw cylinder, and a movable plate fixedly fitted onto the lower surface of the top plate inside a groove; the base frame also includes a splicing assembly, the splicing assembly including a positioning plate fixedly attached to the side wall of the base frame, a positioning groove formed in the side wall of the base frame, and the side of the positioning plate away from the positioning groove.

[0009] The present invention is further provided that the side wall of the base frame is provided with a rubber pad, and both the base frame and the rubber pad are L-shaped structures.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that the upper end of the circumferential side of the screw shaft has a sleeve, and the upper end of the bolt threadedly connected to the lower surface of the sleeve abuts against the lower surface of the top plate.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that there are symmetrically installed connecting cylinders at two corners of the upper surface of the base frame, and the upper end of the movable shaft sleeved inside the connecting cylinder is installed at the lower corner of the top plate.

[0012] The present invention is further configured such that the outer dimensions of the positioning plate and the inner dimensions of the positioning groove are the same, the positioning plate is an L-shaped structure, and the positioning groove is an L-shaped groove structure.

[0013] The present invention is further configured such that the side wall of the base frame has symmetrically fixed protruding rods, the side wall of the base frame has symmetrically fixed connecting rods, the periphery of the connecting rod has a rotatably connected strip plate, the lower surface of the strip plate has a slot on the side away from the connecting rod, and the protruding rods and the connecting rods are on the same side wall of the base frame.

[0014] The present invention is further configured such that a threaded limiting nut is provided on the periphery of the protruding rod, and the outer diameter of the limiting nut is larger than the inner diameter of the groove.

[0015] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. This utility model, by setting an adjustment component, allows the top plate to move upward or downward by rotating the screw shaft. When the top plate moves upward and abuts against the transverse section of the aluminum formwork wall, the position of the base frame is fixed, and the rubber pad, the building ground, and the aluminum formwork wall surface come into contact, completing the sealing of the bottom of the aluminum formwork wall. When the top plate moves downward, the fixing of the base frame position is released, and the base frame is disassembled. There is no need to use drilling equipment to drill holes in the aluminum formwork wall, which brings convenience to the sealing operation of the bottom of the aluminum formwork wall, simplifies the operation steps, and reduces the workload.

[0017] 2. This utility model sets up a splicing component, inserts the positioning plate on another base frame into the positioning groove on one base frame, rotates the strip plate until the slot is engaged with the protruding rod, and tightens the limiting nut counterclockwise to fix and splice the two adjacent base frames. This makes it convenient to increase or decrease the number of base frames according to the actual size of the aluminum formwork wall, thus improving practicality. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.

[0019] Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of a wall bottom sealing device for aluminum formwork in construction. Figure 1 ;

[0020] Figure 2 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of a wall bottom sealing device for aluminum formwork in construction. Figure 2 ;

[0021] Figure 3 A schematic cross-sectional view of a wall bottom sealing device for aluminum formwork in construction.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between two adjacent aluminum formwork wall sealing devices for construction.

[0023] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0024] 1-Base frame, 101-Rubber pad, 2-Adjusting component, 201-Screw barrel, 201a-Screw shaft, 202-Connecting cylinder, 202a-Modible shaft, 203-Top plate, 203a-Modible plate, 204-Groove, 205-Sleeve, 205a-Bolt, 3-Assembly component, 301-Strip plate, 301a-Slot, 301b-Connecting rod, 302-Protruding rod, 302a-Limit nut, 303-Positioning groove, 303a-Positioning plate. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Example 1

[0027] Please see Figure 1This utility model is a sealing device for the bottom of aluminum formwork walls in construction, including a base frame 1 and a rubber pad 101. The rubber pad 101 is used to increase the sealing effect between the base frame 1 and the aluminum formwork, and to increase the sealing effect between the base frame 1 and the ground, thereby improving the quality of sealing the bottom of the aluminum formwork walls.

[0028] Specifically, rubber pads 101 are installed on the side wall of the base frame 1;

[0029] Furthermore, the base frame 101 has an L-shaped structure, and the rubber pad 101 has an L-shaped structure;

[0030] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: the base frame 101 is placed on the building ground, the horizontal section of the rubber pad 101 is in contact with the building ground, and the vertical section of the rubber pad 101 is in contact with the side wall of the aluminum formwork wall.

[0031] Example 2

[0032] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 Based on the first specific embodiment, an adjustment component 2 is provided. The adjustment component 2 includes a screw cylinder 201, a screw shaft 201a, a connecting cylinder 202, a movable shaft 202a, a top plate 203, a movable plate 203a, a sleeve 205, and a bolt 205a. By rotating the screw shaft 201a, the distance between the top plate 203 and the transverse section of the aluminum formwork wall is adjusted. When the top plate 203 abuts against the transverse section of the aluminum formwork wall, the position of the base frame 1 is fixed. When the top plate 203 does not abut against the transverse section of the aluminum formwork wall, the position of the fixed frame 1 is released. It is not necessary to use drilling equipment to drill holes in the transverse section of the aluminum formwork wall. The fixed or unlocked position of the fixed frame 1 is achieved by the cooperation of bolts and springs.

[0033] Specifically, the screw cylinder 201 is vertically installed at the center of the upper surface of the base frame 1. Inside the screw cylinder 201, there is a screw shaft 201a. The upper end of the screw shaft 201a is rotatably connected to the top plate 203. The upper end of the circumference of the screw shaft 201a is fitted with a sleeve 205. The lower surface edge of the sleeve 205 has a threaded bolt 205a. The upper end of the bolt 205a abuts against the lower surface of the top plate 203. The lower surface edge of the top plate 203 has a vertically fixed movable plate 203a. The upper surface of the base frame 1 has a groove 204. The movable plate 203a is fitted inside the groove 204. At the corner of the upper surface of the base frame 1, there is a vertically installed connecting cylinder 202. Inside the connecting cylinder 202, there is a fitted movable shaft 202a. The upper end of the movable shaft 202a is installed at the corner of the lower surface of the top plate 203.

[0034] Furthermore, the two connecting cylinders 202 are symmetrically arranged, and the two connecting cylinders 202 and the screw cylinder 201 are arranged in a triangular structure;

[0035] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: Loosen bolt 205a clockwise, that is, bolt 205a is not in contact with top plate 203, releasing the lock on the position of sleeve 205; rotate sleeve 205 clockwise, screw shaft 201a rotates clockwise and moves upward, movable shaft 202a moves upward, movable plate 203a moves upward, and top plate 203 moves upward until top plate 203 abuts against the transverse section of aluminum formwork wall; tighten bolt 205a counterclockwise, that is, bolt 205a contacts top plate 203, fixing the position of base frame 1 and completing the sealing of the bottom of aluminum formwork wall for building; rotate sleeve 205 counterclockwise, screw shaft 201a moves downward, top plate 203 moves downward, releasing the fixation on the position of base frame 1.

[0036] Example 3

[0037] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 Based on specific embodiments one and two, a splicing component 3 is provided. The splicing component 3 includes a strip plate 301, a connecting rod 301b, a protruding rod 302, a limiting nut 302a, a positioning groove 303, and a positioning plate 303a. The cooperation between the positioning plate 303a and the positioning groove 303 facilitates the quick determination of the position of two adjacent base frames 1, and facilitates the quick splicing of two adjacent base frames 1.

[0038] Specifically, the connecting rod 301b is fixed to the vertical section side wall of the base frame 1. The connecting rod 301b has a rotatably connected strip plate 301 on its periphery. The lower surface of the strip plate 301 has a slot 301a. The slot 301a is on the side away from the connecting rod 301b. The protruding rod 302 is fixed to the vertical section side wall of the base frame 1. The protruding rod 302 has a threaded limit nut 302a on its periphery. The side wall of the base frame 1 has a fixed positioning plate 303a. The side wall of the base frame 1 has a positioning groove 303. The positioning plate 303a is on the side away from the positioning groove 303.

[0039] Furthermore, the two connecting rods 301b are symmetrically arranged, the two protruding rods 302 are symmetrically arranged, the positioning groove 303 is an L-shaped groove structure, and the positioning plate 303a is an L-shaped structure;

[0040] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: After fixing the position of one base frame 1, align the positioning plate 303a on the other base frame 1 with the positioning groove 303 on the first base frame 1, push the other base frame 1, and the other base frame 1 moves closer to the first base frame 1 until the positioning plate 303a is inserted into the positioning groove 303. Rotate the strip plate 301, and the strip plate 301 moves in an arc around the connecting rod 301b as a fixed point until the slot 301a is engaged with the protruding rod 302. Rotate the limiting nut 302a counterclockwise until the limiting nut 302a abuts against the strip plate 301, thus completing the splicing of the two adjacent base frames 1. Conversely, loosen the limiting nut 302a clockwise, rotate the strip plate 301, and the slot 301a separates from the protruding rod 302, thus disassembling the two spliced ​​base frames 1.

[0041] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

Claims

1. A sealing device for the bottom of aluminum formwork walls used in construction, comprising a base frame (1), characterized in that: The base frame (1) is provided with an adjustment component (2), the adjustment component (2) includes a screw cylinder (201) installed on the upper surface of the base frame (1), the upper end of the screw shaft (201a) connected by the internal thread of the screw cylinder (201) has a top plate (203) rotatably connected, and the movable plate (203a) fixed to the lower surface of the top plate (203) is sleeved inside the groove (204); The base frame (1) has a splicing assembly (3) which includes a positioning plate (303a) fixed to the side wall of the base frame (1). The side wall of the base frame (1) has a positioning groove (303) and the positioning plate (303a) is located away from the positioning groove (303).

2. The wall bottom sealing device for aluminum formwork in construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base frame (1) has a rubber pad (101) on its side wall. Both the base frame (1) and the rubber pad (101) are L-shaped structures.

3. The wall bottom sealing device for aluminum formwork in construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the circumferential side of the screw shaft (201a) has a sleeve (205) for sleeve connection, and the upper end of the bolt (205a) threaded to the lower surface of the sleeve (205) abuts against the lower surface of the top plate (203).

4. The wall bottom sealing device for aluminum formwork in construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the base frame (1) has two symmetrically installed connecting cylinders (202) at the two corners. The upper end of the movable shaft (202a) sleeved inside the connecting cylinder (202) is installed at the lower corner of the top plate (203).

5. A wall bottom sealing device for aluminum formwork in construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The external dimensions of the positioning plate (303a) and the internal dimensions of the positioning groove (303) are the same. The positioning plate (303a) has an L-shaped structure, and the positioning groove (303) has an L-shaped groove structure.

6. A wall bottom sealing device for aluminum formwork in construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base frame (1) has symmetrically fixed protruding rods (302) on its side wall, and symmetrically fixed connecting rods (301b) on its side wall. The connecting rods (301b) have rotatably connected strip plates (301) on their periphery. The slots (301a) on the lower surface of the strip plates (301) are located away from the connecting rods (301b). The protruding rods (302) and the connecting rods (301b) are on the same side wall of the base frame (1).

7. A wall bottom sealing device for aluminum formwork in construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: The protruding rod (302) has a threaded limiting nut (302a) on its periphery, and the outer diameter of the limiting nut (302a) is larger than the inner diameter of the groove (301a).