Sorting device for processing of smectite
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521854885.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-29
AI Technical Summary
[0003]蒙脱石在加工的过程中需要进行分选,分选前需要将大块矿石破碎至小块,再通过球磨机、雷蒙磨等设备研磨成细粉,使蒙脱石颗粒与杂质充分解离,并且通过振动筛去除未磨细的粗颗粒杂质,但是现有的筛板在对蒙脱石颗粒进行筛分的过程中存在堵塞的问题,进而影响筛分的效果
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model pours montmorillonite particles into the feeding port, and the montmorillonite particles in the feeding port will enter the feeding chamber from the feed inlet. Moreover, the montmorillonite particles in the feeding port can be conveyed intermittently through the intermittent feeding component, thereby avoiding excessive montmorillonite particles on the surface of the arc-shaped filter screen, which would affect the screening effect. The montmorillonite particles conveyed by the intermittent feeding component are discharged from the discharge port into the guide cylinder and fall onto the surface of the arc-shaped filter screen, thereby starting the screening of montmorillonite particles. During the screening process, the montmorillonite particles on the arc-shaped filter screen are moved by the material-moving component to prevent the montmorillonite particles from clogging the arc-shaped filter screen.
Smart Images

Figure CN224657290U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of montmorillonite processing technology, specifically a sorting device for montmorillonite processing. Background Technology
[0002] Montmorillonite is a layered silicate mineral with unique physicochemical properties and is widely used in many fields such as industry, agriculture, and medicine.
[0003] Montmorillonite needs to be sorted during processing. Before sorting, large pieces of ore need to be crushed into smaller pieces, and then ground into fine powder using equipment such as ball mills and Raymond mills to fully separate montmorillonite particles from impurities. Furthermore, a vibrating screen is used to remove coarse particles that have not been ground. However, existing screen plates have a clogging problem during the screening of montmorillonite particles, which affects the screening effect.
[0004] To address the problems mentioned above, those skilled in the art have proposed a sorting device for montmorillonite processing. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a sorting device for montmorillonite processing to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0007] A sorting device for montmorillonite processing includes a sorting box, a guide cylinder mounted on the top of the sorting box, a feeding frame mounted on the top of the guide cylinder, and a feeding port, an inlet, a feeding chamber, and an outlet from top to bottom on the feeding frame. An arc-shaped filter screen is mounted on the bottom of the guide cylinder for screening montmorillonite particles. A material-pushing component is installed inside the guide cylinder for agitating the montmorillonite particles on the arc-shaped filter screen. An intermittent feeding component is installed inside the feeding chamber for intermittently conveying montmorillonite particles into the guide cylinder. The material-pushing component and the feeding component are driven by a drive component mounted on the guide cylinder and the feeding frame.
[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the feeding assembly includes a first rotating shaft rotatably disposed at the bottom of the guide cylinder, a rotating cylinder mounted on the first rotating shaft, a plurality of connecting rods disposed on the outer wall of the rotating cylinder, the plurality of connecting rods being distributed in a ring at intervals, an arc-shaped shovel block being mounted on the end of the connecting rod away from the rotating cylinder, the axis of the first rotating shaft coinciding with the axis of the arc-shaped filter screen, and the arc-shaped shovel block being able to fit against the inner wall of the arc-shaped filter screen.
[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the intermittent feeding assembly includes a second rotating shaft rotatably disposed in the feeding chamber, a feeding cylinder is mounted on the second rotating shaft, the inner wall of the feeding cylinder is in contact with the inner wall of the feeding chamber, the feeding cylinder is provided with a plurality of distributing chambers, and the discharge port is located at the top of the guide cylinder.
[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the drive assembly includes transmission wheels installed at the ends of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, the two transmission wheels are connected by a synchronous belt, and a motor connected to the second rotating shaft is installed on the feeding frame.
[0011] As a further improvement of this utility model, the bottom of the sorting box is provided with a storage groove.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model pours montmorillonite particles into the feeding port, and the montmorillonite particles in the feeding port will enter the feeding chamber from the feed inlet. Moreover, the montmorillonite particles in the feeding port can be conveyed intermittently through the intermittent feeding component, thereby avoiding excessive montmorillonite particles on the surface of the arc-shaped filter screen, which would affect the screening effect. The montmorillonite particles conveyed by the intermittent feeding component are discharged from the discharge port into the guide cylinder and fall onto the surface of the arc-shaped filter screen, thereby starting the screening of montmorillonite particles. During the screening process, the montmorillonite particles on the arc-shaped filter screen are moved by the material-moving component to prevent the montmorillonite particles from clogging the arc-shaped filter screen. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a sorting device for montmorillonite processing.
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the back of the sorting box in a sorting device for montmorillonite processing.
[0015] In the diagram: 1. Sorting box; 2. Collection trough; 3. Guide cylinder; 4. Feeding rack; 5. Feeding chamber; 6. Feeding port; 7. Arc-shaped filter screen; 8. First rotating shaft; 9. Rotary drum; 10. Connecting rod; 11. Arc-shaped shovel block; 12. Feeding port; 13. Second rotating shaft; 14. Feeding cylinder; 15. Sorting chamber; 16. Discharge port; 17. Drive wheel; 18. Synchronous belt; 19. Motor. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The technical solution of this patent will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
[0017] Please see Figures 1-2A sorting device for montmorillonite processing includes a sorting box 1, a guide cylinder 3 installed on the top of the sorting box 1, a feeding frame 4 installed on the top of the guide cylinder 3, and the feeding frame 4 having a feeding port 6, a feeding inlet 12, a feeding chamber 5, and a discharging port 16 from top to bottom. An arc-shaped filter screen 7 is installed at the bottom of the guide cylinder 3 for screening montmorillonite particles. A material-pulling component is installed inside the guide cylinder 3 for agitating the montmorillonite particles on the arc-shaped filter screen 7. An intermittent feeding component is installed inside the feeding chamber 5 for intermittently conveying montmorillonite particles into the guide cylinder 3. The material-pulling component and the feeding component are driven by a drive component installed on the guide cylinder 3 and the feeding frame 4.
[0018] This invention involves pouring montmorillonite particles into the feeding port 6. The montmorillonite particles in the feeding port 6 will enter the feeding chamber 5 from the inlet 12. The intermittent feeding component can achieve intermittent conveying of the montmorillonite particles in the feeding port 6, thereby avoiding excessive montmorillonite particles on the surface of the arc-shaped filter screen 7, which would affect the screening effect. The montmorillonite particles conveyed by the intermittent feeding component are discharged from the outlet 16 into the guide cylinder 3 and fall onto the surface of the arc-shaped filter screen 7, thus starting the screening of montmorillonite particles. During the screening process, the material-pushing component moves the montmorillonite particles on the arc-shaped filter screen 7 to prevent the montmorillonite particles from clogging the arc-shaped filter screen 7.
[0019] In one embodiment, the feeding assembly includes a first rotating shaft 8 rotatably disposed at the bottom of the guide cylinder 3, a rotating cylinder 9 mounted on the first rotating shaft 8, and a plurality of connecting rods 10 disposed on the outer wall of the rotating cylinder 9. The plurality of connecting rods 10 are distributed in a ring at intervals. An arc-shaped shovel block 11 is mounted on the end of the connecting rod 10 away from the rotating cylinder 9. The axis of the first rotating shaft 8 coincides with the axis of the arc-shaped filter screen 7, and the arc-shaped shovel block 11 can fit against the inner wall of the arc-shaped filter screen 7.
[0020] The feeding assembly can agitate the montmorillonite particles on the surface of the arc-shaped filter screen 7, allowing the particles to be evenly distributed on the surface. Specifically, the drive assembly drives the first rotating shaft 8 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating drum 9 to rotate. The connecting rod 10 drives the arc-shaped shovel block 11 to rotate. The arc-shaped shovel block 11 continuously shovels up the montmorillonite particles on the surface of the arc-shaped filter screen 7, thereby clearing the particles clogging the filter holes of the arc-shaped filter screen 7 and preventing the arc-shaped filter screen 7 from becoming clogged and affecting the screening effect. As the arc-shaped shovel block 11 moves, it can push the montmorillonite particles to the end of the arc-shaped filter screen 7. Then, the montmorillonite particles will slide down along the arc-shaped surface of the arc-shaped shovel block 11 onto the arc-shaped filter screen 7, allowing these montmorillonite particles to impact the arc-shaped filter screen 7, further accelerating the screening speed of the montmorillonite particles by the arc-shaped filter screen 7 and reducing the risk of clogging of the arc-shaped filter screen 7.
[0021] In one embodiment, the intermittent feeding assembly includes a second rotating shaft 13 rotatably disposed within the feeding chamber 5, a feeding cylinder 14 mounted on the second rotating shaft 13, the inner wall of the feeding cylinder 14 being in contact with the inner wall of the feeding chamber 5, a plurality of distributing chambers 15 being provided on the feeding cylinder 14, and the discharge port 16 being located at the top of the guide cylinder 3.
[0022] The drive assembly enables the intermittent conveying of montmorillonite particles, preventing excessive montmorillonite particles from affecting the screening speed of the arc-shaped filter screen 7. Specifically, the drive assembly drives the second rotating shaft 13 to rotate, causing the feeding cylinder 14 to rotate, which in turn drives the distribution chamber 15 to rotate. When the distribution chamber 15 is connected to the inlet 12, the montmorillonite particles in the feeding port 6 will enter the distribution chamber 15. When the distribution chamber 15 is connected to the outlet 16, the montmorillonite particles in the distribution chamber 15 will fall into the guide cylinder 3.
[0023] In one embodiment, the drive assembly includes drive wheels 17 mounted on the ends of the first rotating shaft 8 and the second rotating shaft 13. The two drive wheels 17 are connected by a synchronous belt 18, and a motor 19 connected to the second rotating shaft 13 is mounted on the feeder 4.
[0024] The second rotating shaft 13 is driven by the motor 19 to rotate, and the first rotating shaft 8 is rotated synchronously in conjunction with the transmission wheel 17 and the synchronous belt 18, thereby synchronously driving the intermittent feeding component and the feeding component.
[0025] In one embodiment, the bottom of the sorting box 1 is provided with a storage groove 2 for storing the montmorillonite particles after screening.
[0026] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
[0027] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A sorting device for montmorillonite processing, comprising a sorting box, characterized in that, The top of the sorting box is equipped with a guide cylinder, and the top of the guide cylinder is equipped with a feeding frame. The feeding frame has a feeding port, a feed inlet, a feeding chamber, and a discharge port from top to bottom. The bottom of the guide cylinder is equipped with an arc-shaped filter screen for screening montmorillonite particles. The guide cylinder is equipped with a material-pushing component for agitating the montmorillonite particles on the arc-shaped filter screen. The feeding chamber is equipped with an intermittent feeding component for intermittently conveying montmorillonite particles into the guide cylinder. The material-pushing component and the feeding component are driven by a drive component set on the guide cylinder and the feeding frame.
2. The sorting device for montmorillonite processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding assembly includes a first rotating shaft rotatably disposed at the bottom of the guide cylinder, a rotating cylinder mounted on the first rotating shaft, and a plurality of connecting rods disposed on the outer wall of the rotating cylinder, the plurality of connecting rods being distributed in a ring at intervals. An arc-shaped shovel block is mounted on the end of the connecting rod away from the rotating cylinder. The axis of the first rotating shaft coincides with the axis of the arc-shaped filter screen, and the arc-shaped shovel block can fit against the inner wall of the arc-shaped filter screen.
3. The sorting device for montmorillonite processing according to claim 2, characterized in that, The intermittent feeding assembly includes a second rotating shaft rotatably disposed within the feeding chamber, a feeding cylinder mounted on the second rotating shaft, the inner wall of the feeding cylinder being in contact with the inner wall of the feeding chamber, a plurality of distributing chambers being provided on the feeding cylinder, and the discharge port being located at the top of the guide cylinder.
4. A sorting device for montmorillonite processing according to claim 3, characterized in that, The drive assembly includes drive wheels mounted on the ends of a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft. The two drive wheels are connected by a synchronous belt, and a motor connected to the second rotating shaft is mounted on the feeder.
5. A sorting device for montmorillonite processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the sorting box is equipped with a storage slot.