High-temperature-resistant nylon production device with smoke removal structure
By using a servo motor to drive a bevel gear set to drive a worm and a worm wheel, the flue gas path in the high-temperature resistant nylon production equipment can be switched alternately, which solves the problem of low flue gas adsorption effect when switching multiple paths and improves the smoke removal efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521684382.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-08
AI Technical Summary
Existing high-temperature resistant nylon production equipment has low flue gas adsorption and removal efficiency when switching between multiple paths, which requires stopping operation when replacing adsorption components, while flue gas still lingers, reducing the smoke removal effect.
A servo motor drives a bevel gear set to drive a worm and a worm wheel, enabling the rotating plates in the main and secondary diversion pipes to alternately flip and close the flue gas path, thereby improving the flue gas removal efficiency.
It enables convenient switching and efficient removal of flue gas paths without shutting down the system, thus improving the operating efficiency of the smoke removal structure.
Smart Images

Figure CN224672394U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of nylon production technology, and in particular to a high-temperature resistant nylon production apparatus with a smoke removal structure. Background Technology
[0002] Polyamide, commonly known as nylon, is a general term for polymers whose main chain repeating units contain amide groups. Polyamide can be obtained by ring-opening polymerization of lactams or by condensation polymerization of diamines and diacids. Polyamide refers to polymers whose main chain segments contain polar amide groups. It was initially used as a raw material for manufacturing fibers. Later, due to its strength, wear resistance, self-lubrication, and wide operating temperature range, polyamide has become a widely used engineering plastic in industry. During the production of nylon, a large amount of smoke and dust is generated. Therefore, smoke removal structures are needed to assist in the nylon production process.
[0003] While existing high-temperature resistant nylon production equipment with smoke removal structures can effectively remove smoke, it often relies on a single removal box for adsorption and removal of the flue gas. This approach is not very effective for multi-path switching in terms of smoke adsorption and removal. Furthermore, when replacing the adsorption components inside the single removal box, the entire smoke removal structure needs to be shut down. If the flue gas continues to be discharged, it can cause the flue gas to diffuse, reducing the effectiveness of smoke removal. Utility Model Content
[0004] This application provides a high-temperature resistant nylon production device with a smoke removal structure to solve the problem that the common method of removing flue gas by adsorption using a single removal box is not very effective for multi-path switching, and that the entire smoke removal structure needs to stop operating when the adsorption components inside the single removal box are replaced.
[0005] This application provides a high-temperature resistant nylon production device with a smoke removal structure, including a main body of the production device. A smoke extraction pipe is provided on the top of the main body of the production device. A secondary diversion pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the smoke extraction pipe. A secondary smoke removal box is fixedly connected to one end of the secondary diversion pipe. A main diversion pipe located on one side of the secondary diversion pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the main diversion pipe. A main smoke removal box is fixedly connected to one end of the main smoke removal box. A flue gas adsorption component is provided inside the main smoke removal box. An air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the main smoke removal box. An exhaust box is fixedly connected to one end of the air inlet pipe. An exhaust pipe is provided on the outer wall of the exhaust box. A fixed box is fixedly provided above the main smoke removal box. A worm gear is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed box. A worm wheel rotatably connected to the outer wall of the worm gear is engaged with the outer wall of the fixed box. A sealing ring is provided on the inner wall of the main diversion pipe. A rotating plate that fits against the inner wall of the sealing ring is fixedly connected to the rotation center of the worm wheel through a connecting shaft.
[0006] Preferably, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed box, and a bevel gear set fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the worm gear.
[0007] Preferably, the worm gears are provided in two sets, and the two sets of worm gears rotate in opposite directions.
[0008] Preferably, there are two sets of rotating plates, and the two sets of rotating plates are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the worm gear.
[0009] Preferably, the outer wall contour of the connection between the main branch pipe and the secondary branch pipe is U-shaped.
[0010] Preferably, the secondary smoke removal box and the main smoke removal box are respectively connected to the air inlet pipe.
[0011] Preferably, the outer wall profile of the air inlet duct is U-shaped.
[0012] Beneficial effects:
[0013] Considering that the existing high-temperature nylon production equipment with smoke removal structure can effectively remove smoke, it often uses a single removal box to adsorb and remove the smoke. The effect of smoke adsorption and removal is not high when switching between multiple paths. When replacing the adsorption components inside the single removal box, the entire smoke removal structure needs to stop operating. However, if the smoke is still being discharged, it will cause the smoke to spread and reduce the smoke removal effect.
[0014] When switching the flue gas removal path is required to improve the removal effect of flue gas without stopping the machine, the servo motor drives the worm gear to rotate through the bevel gear set. The rotation of the worm gear, through the connection of the worm wheel, drives the rotating plate to alternately flip inside the main diversion pipe and the secondary diversion pipe. This causes the conveying cavities of the main diversion pipe and the secondary diversion pipe to be closed and adjusted alternately, thereby improving the flue gas removal efficiency of the smoke removal structure without stopping the machine.
[0015] The above description is merely an overview of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application. In order to better understand the technical means of the embodiments of this application and to implement them in accordance with the contents of the specification, and to make the above and other objects, features and advantages of the embodiments of this application more obvious and understandable, specific implementation methods of this application are described below. Attached Figure Description
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a high-temperature resistant nylon production device with a smoke removal structure according to this utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a high-temperature resistant nylon production device with a smoke removal structure from another direction according to this utility model.
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating plate position distribution structure of a high-temperature resistant nylon production device with a smoke removal structure according to this utility model.
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the worm gear and worm wheel connection structure of a high-temperature resistant nylon production device with a smoke removal structure according to this utility model.
[0021] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0022] 1. Main body of production unit; 2. Smoke extraction pipe; 3. Secondary diversion pipe; 4. Secondary smoke removal box; 5. Main diversion pipe; 6. Main smoke removal box; 7. Flue gas adsorption assembly; 8. Air inlet pipe; 9. Smoke exhaust box; 10. Smoke exhaust pipe; 11. Fixing box; 12. Servo motor; 13. Bevel gear set; 14. Worm gear; 15. Worm wheel; 16. Rotating plate; 17. Sealing ring. Detailed Implementation
[0023] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0024] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains; the terminology used herein in the specification of the application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the application; the terms “comprising” and “having”, and any variations thereof, in the specification, claims and drawings of this application are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion.
[0025] The term "embodiment" as used herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The appearance of the phrase "embodiment" in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
[0026] The directional terms appearing in the following description refer to the directions shown in the figures and are not intended to limit the specific structure of this application. For example, in the description of this application, terms such as "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," and "circumferential" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the figures. They are used only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application.
[0027] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" or "joining" in mechanical structures can refer to a physical connection, such as a fixed connection, for example, a connection fixed by fasteners, such as a connection fixed by screws, bolts, or other fasteners; a physical connection can also be a detachable connection, such as a snap-fit or interlocking connection; a physical connection can also be an integral connection, such as a connection formed by welding, bonding, or integral molding. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.
[0028] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0029] This utility model provides, for example Figure 1-4The high-temperature resistant nylon production device with a smoke removal structure shown includes a main body 1. A smoke extraction pipe 2 is installed at the top of the main body 1. One end of the smoke extraction pipe 2 is fixedly connected to a secondary diversion pipe 3. One end of the secondary diversion pipe 3 is fixedly connected to a secondary smoke removal box 4. One end of the smoke extraction pipe 2 is fixedly connected to a main diversion pipe 5 located on one side of the secondary diversion pipe 3. One end of the main diversion pipe 5 is fixedly connected to a main smoke removal box 6. A flue gas adsorption assembly 7 is installed inside the main smoke removal box 6. The outer wall of the main smoke removal box 6... An air inlet pipe 8 is fixedly connected, and a smoke exhaust box 9 is fixedly connected to one end of the air inlet pipe 8. A smoke exhaust pipe 10 is provided on the outer wall of the smoke exhaust box 9. A fixed box 11 is fixedly installed above the main smoke removal box 6. A worm gear 14 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed box 11. A worm wheel 15 is meshed with the outer wall of the worm gear 14 and rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed box 11. A sealing ring 17 is provided on the inner wall of the main diversion pipe 5. A rotating plate 16 that fits against the inner wall of the sealing ring 17 is fixedly connected to the rotation center of the worm wheel 15 through a connecting shaft.
[0030] The outer wall of the fixed box 11 is fixedly connected to a servo motor 12, and the output end of the servo motor 12 is fixedly connected to a bevel gear set 13 that is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the worm gear 14.
[0031] The bevel gear set 13 is designed to drive the two sets of worm gears 15 to rotate relative to each other.
[0032] The worm gear 15 is provided in two sets, and the two sets of worm gear 15 rotate in opposite directions.
[0033] It is advantageous to set two sets of worm gears 15 with opposite rotation directions to achieve the effect of driving the rotating plate 16 to rotate relative to each other.
[0034] The rotating plate 16 is provided in two sets, and the two sets of rotating plates 16 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the worm gear 15.
[0035] The one-to-one correspondence between the rotating plate 16 and the worm gear 15 facilitates convenient switching of the flue gas conveying path.
[0036] The outer wall contour of the connection between the main branch pipe 5 and the secondary branch pipe 3 is U-shaped.
[0037] The U-shaped outer wall profile of the connection between the main diversion pipe 5 and the secondary diversion pipe 3 facilitates convenient switching of the flue gas conveying path.
[0038] The secondary smoke removal box 4 and the main smoke removal box 6 are respectively connected to the air inlet pipe 8.
[0039] The arrangement of connecting the secondary smoke removal box 4 and the main smoke removal box 6 to the air inlet pipe 8 respectively facilitates the continuous adsorption and removal of flue gas.
[0040] The outer wall of the air inlet duct 8 is U-shaped.
[0041] The U-shaped outer wall profile of the air inlet duct 8 helps to improve the efficiency of the smoke removal structure in removing flue gas.
[0042] Working principle: When using this high-temperature resistant nylon production device with a smoke removal structure, it is necessary to switch the smoke removal path to improve the smoke removal effect without stopping the machine. When the servo motor 12 is turned on, the worm gear 14 is driven to rotate through the bevel gear set 13. The rotation of the worm gear 14 is connected through the worm wheel 15, which drives the rotating plate 16 to alternately rotate on the inner wall of the main diversion pipe 5 and the secondary diversion pipe 3. This causes the conveying inner cavity of the main diversion pipe 5 and the secondary diversion pipe 3 to be closed and adjusted alternately, thereby improving the smoke removal efficiency of the smoke removal structure without stopping the machine.
[0043] The above-described embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this application, and are not intended to limit them. Although this application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application.
Claims
1. A high-temperature resistant nylon production device with a smoke removal structure, comprising a main body of the production device (1), characterized in that: A smoke extraction pipe (2) is provided on the top of the main body (1) of the production device. A secondary diversion pipe (3) is fixedly connected to one end of the smoke extraction pipe (2). A secondary smoke removal box (4) is fixedly connected to one end of the secondary diversion pipe (3). A main diversion pipe (5) located on one side of the secondary diversion pipe (3) is fixedly connected to one end of the main diversion pipe (5). A main smoke removal box (6) is fixedly connected to one end of the main diversion pipe (5). A flue gas adsorption assembly (7) is provided inside the main smoke removal box (6). An air inlet pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the main smoke removal box (6). One end of the main smoke removal box (6) is fixedly connected to a smoke exhaust box (9). The outer wall of the smoke exhaust box (9) is provided with a smoke exhaust pipe (10). A fixed box (11) is fixedly provided above the main smoke removal box (6). A worm gear (14) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed box (11). A worm wheel (15) is meshed with the outer wall of the worm gear (14) and rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed box (11). A sealing ring (17) is provided on the inner wall of the main diversion pipe (5). The rotation center of the worm wheel (15) is fixedly connected to a rotating plate (16) that fits against the inner wall of the sealing ring (17) through a connecting shaft.
2. The high-temperature resistant nylon production device with a smoke removal structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A servo motor (12) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed box (11), and a bevel gear set (13) is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (12) and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the worm (14).
3. The high-temperature resistant nylon production device with a smoke removal structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The worm gear (15) is provided in two sets, and the two sets of worm gears (15) rotate in opposite directions.
4. The high-temperature resistant nylon production device with a smoke removal structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating plate (16) is provided in two sets, and the two sets of rotating plates (16) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the worm gear (15).
5. A high-temperature resistant nylon production device with a smoke removal structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall contour of the connection between the main branch pipe (5) and the secondary branch pipe (3) is U-shaped.
6. The high-temperature resistant nylon production apparatus with a smoke removal structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The secondary smoke removal box (4) and the main smoke removal box (6) are respectively connected to the air inlet pipe (8).
7. A high-temperature resistant nylon production apparatus with a smoke removal structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the air inlet pipe (8) is U-shaped.