A kind of furniture plate processing impregnation device

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of furniture board processing technology, and discloses a slurry impregnation device for furniture board processing, including a base. A second fixing block is fixedly connected to the top of the base. A cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the second fixing block. A rack is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder. A third fixing block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base. A gear is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the first fixing block. A mounting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the first fixing block. An electric slide rail is provided on the top of the mounting plate. An installation component is provided on one side of the outer wall of the mounting plate. The installation component includes a button and a locking block. The button is located on one side of the outer wall of the mounting plate. This utility model effectively avoids the problems of traditional furniture board slurry impregnation devices, which typically use bolts for base installation, resulting in time-consuming, labor-intensive installations and poor adaptability due to inconvenient adjustments. It achieves the effects of quick assembly / disassembly and stable locking.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of furniture board processing technology, and in particular to a slurry impregnation device for furniture board processing. Background Technology

[0002] Furniture boards are sheet-like materials made from wood or wood fibers. Natural wood is susceptible to deformation and cracking due to humidity and insect infestation, while engineered wood has a loose internal structure, weak moisture resistance, and a rough surface. Therefore, a slurry impregnation process is needed to soak the boards in resin, flame retardant, or preservative solution. The solution is then penetrated into the fiber pores and cured under high temperature and pressure, thereby improving the density, water resistance, deformation resistance, and surface smoothness of the board. At the same time, it imparts additional properties such as fire resistance and mildew resistance, ultimately extending the service life of the furniture and meeting diverse usage needs.

[0003] In traditional furniture board impregnation equipment, the pre-treated board is first completely immersed in an impregnation tank of resin or preservative solution. A vacuum device is used to remove the air inside the board to create negative pressure. Then, pressure is applied to force the solution into the fiber pores and the soaking time is controlled according to the density and thickness of the board. After impregnation, the board is removed by a mechanical crane and the excess solution on the surface is removed by tilting or vibrating devices.

[0004] Traditional furniture board impregnation devices are usually fixed to the base with bolts, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and has problems with inconvenient adjustment and poor adaptability. In addition, it is difficult to adjust the spacing of the brackets according to different sizes of boards. For irregular or large-sized boards, the boards are prone to displacement or slippage, resulting in uneven coverage of the impregnation liquid, which affects the quality of the finished product and the efficiency of the process. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a slurry impregnation device for furniture board processing, which aims to improve the problem that the base is usually fixed by bolts, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, inconvenient to adjust and has poor adaptability.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a slurry impregnation device for processing furniture boards, comprising a base, a fixing block two fixedly connected to the top of the base, a cylinder fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the fixing block two, a rack fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder, a fixing block one fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, a gear one rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixing block one, a mounting plate fixedly connected to the top of the fixing block one, an electric slide rail provided on the top of the mounting plate, and a mounting assembly provided on one side of the outer wall of the mounting plate; The mounting assembly includes a button and a locking block. The button is located on one side of the outer wall of the mounting plate, and the locking block is located on one side of the outer wall of the button. A threaded rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the button. The locking block is internally threaded to the outer wall of the threaded rod. One end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting plate. A limit post is slidably connected inside the mounting plate, and a spring is provided inside the mounting plate.

[0007] Furthermore, a slider is slidably connected inside the electric slide rail, a lifting plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slider, a bracket is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lifting plate, a gear two is fixedly connected to one end of the bracket, the gear two is disposed inside the lifting plate, a rack two is slidably connected inside the lifting plate, the rack two meshes with the gear two, a handle is fixedly connected to one end of the rack two, a connecting column is fixedly connected to the other end of the rack two, a connecting rod is slidably connected to one end of the connecting column, a rotating shaft one is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lifting plate, a support plate is fixedly connected to one end of the bracket, a rotating shaft two is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, a locking block two is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft two, a wedge column is fixedly connected to one end of the locking block two, a locking pin is threadedly connected inside the support plate, and a button two is fixedly connected to one end of the locking pin.

[0008] Furthermore, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the locking block.

[0009] Furthermore, the rack is slidably connected to the upper surface of the base, and a gear is rotatably connected to the bottom of the mounting plate, with the rack meshing with the gear.

[0010] Furthermore, the mounting plate is disposed on the top of the base, and the electric slide rail is disposed on the top of the base.

[0011] Furthermore, the outer wall of the limiting post is slidably connected to the inside of the first locking block, and the outer wall of the first locking block is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the lifting plate, the connecting rod is disposed between the gears, and one end of the bracket is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the gear.

[0013] Furthermore, the outer wall of the wedge slides inside the support plate, and one end of the wedge slides inside the locking pin.

[0014] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. In this utility model, by pressing the button and its rigidly connected threaded rod, the locking block is pushed axially. The self-locking thread design converts the rotational resistance into linear thrust, causing the locking block to slide along the limiting post. This allows the electric slide rail to be installed on the mounting plate, solving the problem that traditional impregnation devices are usually fixed with bolts when installed on the base, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, inconvenient to adjust, and has poor adaptability. This invention achieves the effect of quick disassembly and stable locking.

[0015] 2. In this utility model, the handle drives the rack and pinion two to mesh with the gear two, the connecting column drives the connecting rod to rotate along the rotating shaft one, and drives the gears on both sides to rotate synchronously, so that the bracket rotates. Rotating the button two drives the locking pin to use the inclined groove to make the inclined wedge column disengage from the inclined groove, thereby driving the locking block two to rotate along the rotating shaft two. This solves the problem that traditional impregnation devices are difficult to adjust the bracket spacing according to different sizes of plates, and are prone to offset or slippage on irregular or large plates, resulting in uneven coverage of impregnation liquid. This invention realizes the adjustment of bracket spacing for plates of different sizes and the effect of fixing. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a slurry impregnation device for processing furniture boards according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mounting plate of the slurry impregnation device for processing furniture boards proposed in this utility model. Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the lifting plate of the slurry impregnation device for processing furniture boards proposed in this utility model; Figure 4 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the internal structure of the support plate of the slurry impregnation device for processing furniture boards proposed in this utility model.

[0017] Legend: 1. Base; 2. Cylinder; 3. Gear 1; 4. Rack 1; 5. Fixing block 1; 6. Fixing block 2; 7. Button 1; 8. Mounting plate; 9. Locking block 1; 10. Threaded rod; 11. Spring; 12. Limiting post; 13. Electric slide rail; 14. Slider; 15. Lifting plate; 16. Bracket; 17. Handle; 18. Rack 2; 19. Gear 2; 20. Connecting post; 21. Rotating shaft 1; 22. Linkage rod; 23. Support plate; 24. Button 2; 25. Locking block 2; 26. Wedge post; 27. Rotating shaft 2; 28. Locking pin. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 4 This utility model provides an embodiment of a slurry impregnation device for furniture board processing, including a base 1, a fixing block 6 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, the base 1 ensures the overall rigidity of the equipment and reduces the impact of vibration on the slurry impregnation accuracy, a cylinder 2 fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the fixing block 6, a rack 4 fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder 2, a fixing block 5 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, a gear 3 rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixing block 5, an installation plate 8 fixedly connected to the top of the fixing block 5, the installation plate 8 serves as a carrier for horizontal adjustment to adapt to the process requirements of different slurry impregnation positions, an electric slide rail 13 is provided on the top of the installation plate 8, the electric slide rail 13 precisely adjusts the depth and speed of the board immersion in the slurry to avoid slurry splashing or uneven immersion, and an installation component is provided on one side of the outer wall of the installation plate 8; The mounting components include a button 7 and a locking block 9. Button 7 is located on one side of the outer wall of the mounting plate 8, and locking block 9 is also located on one side of the outer wall of button 7. A threaded rod 10 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of button 7. The threaded rod 10 uses its self-locking thread to prevent loosening and ensure a stable installation. Locking block 9 is internally threaded to the outer wall of the threaded rod 10. One end of the threaded rod 10 is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting plate 8. A limit post 12 is slidably connected inside the mounting plate 8. A spring 11 is installed inside the mounting plate 8, enabling automatic unlocking without power, simplifying the operation process. A slider 14 is slidably connected inside the electric slide rail 13. A lifting plate 15 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of slider 14. A bracket 16 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of lifting plate 15. A gear 19 is fixedly connected to one end of bracket 16. Gear 19 is located inside lifting plate 15 and slidably connected inside lifting plate 15. There is a rack 18, which meshes with a gear 19. One end of the rack 18 is fixedly connected to a handle 17, and the other end is fixedly connected to a connecting post 20. One end of the connecting post 20 is slidably connected to a linkage rod 22. The inner wall of the lifting plate 15 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 21. The linkage design of the linkage rod 22 and the gear 19 ensures that the two support plates 23 move synchronously, avoiding slurry impregnation defects caused by uneven force on one side. One end of the bracket 16 is fixedly connected to a support plate 23. The top of the support plate 23 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 27. The outer wall of the rotating shaft 27 is rotatably connected to a locking block 25. One end of the locking block 25 is fixedly connected to a wedge post 26. The support plate 23 is internally threaded with a locking pin 28. One end of the locking pin 28 is fixedly connected to a button 24. The inclined self-locking design of the locking pin 28 and the wedge post 26 prevents the plate from loosening after it is fixed.

[0020] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 4 One end of spring 11 is fixedly connected to the inside of mounting plate 8, and the other end of spring 11 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of locking block 9. Rack 4 is slidably connected to the upper surface of base 1. Gear 3 is rotatably connected to the bottom of mounting plate 8. Rack 4 meshes with gear 3. Mounting plate 8 is set on top of base 1. Electric slide rail 13 is set on top of base 1. The outer wall of limiting post 12 is slidably connected to the inside of locking block 9. The outer wall of locking block 9 is slidably connected to the inside of mounting plate 8. Rotating shaft 21 is rotatably connected to the inside of lifting plate 15. Linking rod 22 is set between gear 2 19. One end of bracket 16 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of gear 2 19. The outer wall of inclined wedge post 26 slides inside support plate 23. One end of inclined wedge post 26 slides inside locking pin 28.

[0021] Working principle: When the operator impregnates the board, the electric slide rail 13 is first installed on the base 1. By pressing the button 7 and the threaded rod 10 rigidly connected to it, the locking block 9 is pushed axially. The self-locking thread design converts the rotational resistance into linear thrust, causing the locking block 9 to slide along the limit post 12, so that the electric slide rail 13 is installed on the mounting plate 8. When the button is released, the spring 11 releases its elastic force and pushes the locking block 9 back to its original position, realizing quick disassembly and stable locking. The cylinder 2 is activated, pushing the rack 4 to move horizontally on the surface of the base 1. The rack 4 meshes with the gear 3, converting the linear motion of the cylinder 2 into the rotational motion of the gear, which in turn drives the mounting plate 8, which is coaxial with the gear 3, to move laterally along the base 1 to adjust the horizontal position of the board above the impregnation tank. In addition, the slider 14 on the electric slide rail 13 drives the lifting plate 15 to move up and down, which is used to precisely adjust the depth and speed of the board entering the slurry. The operator drives the rack 18 to mesh with the gear 19 through the handle 17. The connecting column 20 drives the connecting rod 22 to rotate along the rotating shaft 21, which drives the gears on both sides to rotate synchronously, so that the bracket 16 rotates, thereby adjusting the spacing of the support plate 23 to meet the slurry impregnation of boards of different lengths. When the board is placed on the support plate 23, the operator drives the locking pin 28 to use the inclined groove to make the wedge 26 disengage from the inclined groove, thereby driving the locking block 25 to rotate along the rotating shaft 27 to fix the board. After the impregnation is completed, the operator rotates the button 24 in the opposite direction, and the wedge 26 slides into the inclined groove of the locking pin 28, releasing the fixation of the board.

[0022] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A slurry impregnation device for processing furniture boards, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) is fixedly connected to the top of a fixing block two (6), and a cylinder (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the fixing block two (6). A rack one (4) is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder (2). A fixing block one (5) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1). A gear one (3) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixing block one (5). An installation plate (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing block one (5). An electric slide rail (13) is provided on the top of the installation plate (8). An installation component is provided on one side of the outer wall of the installation plate (8). The mounting assembly includes a button (7) and a locking block (9). The button (7) is located on one side of the outer wall of the mounting plate (8). The locking block (9) is located on one side of the outer wall of the button (7). A threaded rod (10) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the button (7). The locking block (9) is internally threaded to the outer wall of the threaded rod (10). One end of the threaded rod (10) is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting plate (8). A limit post (12) is slidably connected inside the mounting plate (8). A spring (11) is provided inside the mounting plate (8).

2. The slurry impregnation device for processing furniture boards according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric slide rail (13) has a slider (14) slidably connected inside. A lifting plate (15) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slider (14). A bracket (16) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lifting plate (15). A gear (19) is fixedly connected to one end of the bracket (16). The gear (19) is located inside the lifting plate (15). A rack (18) is slidably connected inside the lifting plate (15). The rack (18) meshes with the gear (19). A handle (17) is fixedly connected to one end of the rack (18). The other end of the rack (18) is fixedly connected to... There is a connecting column (20), one end of which is slidably connected to a connecting rod (22). The inner wall of the lifting plate (15) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (21). One end of the bracket (16) is fixedly connected to a support plate (23). The top of the support plate (23) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (27). The outer wall of the rotating shaft (27) is rotatably connected to a locking block (25). One end of the locking block (25) is fixedly connected to a wedge column (26). The inside of the support plate (23) is threaded with a locking pin (28). One end of the locking pin (28) is fixedly connected to a button (24).

3. The slurry impregnation device for processing furniture boards according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the spring (11) is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting plate (8), and the other end of the spring (11) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first block (9).

4. The slurry impregnation device for processing furniture boards according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rack (4) is slidably connected to the upper surface of the base (1), and the bottom of the mounting plate (8) is rotatably connected to the gear (3), and the rack (4) meshes with the gear (3).

5. The slurry impregnation device for processing furniture boards according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate (8) is located on the top of the base (1), and the electric slide rail (13) is located on the top of the base (1).

6. The slurry impregnation device for processing furniture boards according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the limiting post (12) is slidably connected to the inside of the first locking block (9), and the outer wall of the first locking block (9) is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting plate (8).

7. The slurry impregnation device for processing furniture boards according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first rotating shaft (21) is rotatably connected inside the lifting plate (15), the connecting rod (22) is set between the second gear (19), and one end of the bracket (16) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second gear (19).

8. The slurry impregnation device for processing furniture boards according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the wedge post (26) slides inside the support plate (23), and one end of the wedge post (26) slides inside the locking pin (28).

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