A tire vulcanization mold

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of tire vulcanization mould, including pattern block, sliding block and guide ring, pattern block is fixedly installed in the inboard of sliding block, sliding block is slidably connected in the inboard of guide ring, the outside of guide ring is provided with heating film, the outside of heating film is provided with protective layer, protective layer can protect heating film, in the storage, transportation, maintenance process of mould, avoid to occur knock, impact, extrusion etc. Phenomenon, improve the use safety and service life of mould.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of tire mold technology, specifically relating to a tire vulcanization mold. Background Technology

[0002] Various electric heating vulcanization technologies have emerged in the market. Some of these technologies use a heating film as a heat source to heat the mold and provide the heat required for the vulcanization process, thus completing the tire vulcanization. However, in conventional designs, the heating film only has a single layer of insulation material on the outside, without any other protective materials. During storage, transportation, and maintenance, the mold is prone to bumps, impacts, and squeezing, which can damage the heating film and affect the mold's safety and lifespan. Utility Model Content

[0003] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a tire vulcanizing mold, including a tread block, a slider, and a guide ring. The tread block is fixedly installed on the inner side of the slider, the slider is slidably connected to the inner side of the guide ring, and a heating film is provided on the outer side of the guide ring for heating the tread block. A protective layer is provided on the outer side of the heating film.

[0004] Furthermore, the protective layer includes a flexible protective layer and a rigid protective layer, with the rigid protective layer disposed on the outside of the flexible protective layer.

[0005] Preferably, the flexible protective layer has a thickness of 5-10 mm and is made of one of the following materials: aerogel felt, high-temperature foam, PTFE board, ceramic fiber felt, silicone, and glass fiber felt. Preferably, the rigid protective layer has a thickness of 2-3 mm and is made of steel.

[0006] Furthermore, an insulation layer is provided on the outside of the protective layer, and the insulation layer material is one of aerogel felt, high-temperature foam, ceramic fiber felt, and glass fiber felt.

[0007] Furthermore, a heat-equalizing layer is provided between the heating film and the guide ring, and the heat-equalizing layer is bonded to the guide ring.

[0008] Furthermore, the heat spreader material is one of graphene, aluminum, copper, molten salt, graphite, or thermally conductive silicone.

[0009] Furthermore, a temperature measuring hole is provided on the upper or lower end face of the guide ring, and a temperature measuring element is provided inside the temperature measuring hole.

[0010] The technical solution provided by this utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art: This utility model provides a tire vulcanizing mold, including a tread block, a slider, and a guide ring. The tread block is fixedly installed on the inner side of the slider, and the slider is slidably connected to the inner side of the guide ring. A heating film is provided on the outer side of the guide ring to heat the tread block. A protective layer is provided on the outer side of the heating film to protect the heating film and prevent bumps, impacts, and squeezing during storage, transportation, and maintenance of the mold, thereby improving the safety and service life of the mold.

[0011] Furthermore, the insulation layer, protective layer, heating film, and heat equalization layer are sequentially arranged on the outer side of the guide ring from the outside to the inside. The insulation layer located on the outside of the heating film prevents heat loss, and the heat generated by the heating film is evenly distributed to the inside through the heat equalization layer, resulting in efficient heating and more uniform mold temperature. Attached Figure Description

[0012] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a tire vulcanization mold according to the present invention.

[0014] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures: 1-Patterned block, 2-Slider, 3-Guide ring, 4-Heating layer, 5-Heating film, 6-Protective layer, 61-Flexible protective layer, 62-Rigid protective layer, 7-Insulation layer, 8-Temperature measuring element. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The technical solution of this utility model will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0016] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0017] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0018] Furthermore, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of this utility model described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0019] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Example

[0020] Please refer to Figure 1 This embodiment provides a tire vulcanizing mold, including a tread block 1, a slider 2, and a guide ring 3. The tread block 1 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the slider 2, the slider 2 is slidably connected to the inner side of the guide ring 3, and a heating film 5 is provided on the outer side of the guide ring 3, which is suitable for heating the tread block 1.

[0021] The heating film 5 can be a graphene heating film, and it is fixed with high-temperature thermally conductive adhesive or high-temperature tape. A heat-equalizing layer 4 is provided between the heating film 5 and the guide ring 3, and the heat-equalizing layer 4 is bonded to the guide ring 3.

[0022] The heat spreader 4 is made of one of the following materials: graphene, aluminum, copper, molten salt, graphite, or thermally conductive silicone. It has a high thermal conductivity, which is beneficial for heat spread.

[0023] A protective layer 6 is provided on the outer side of the heating film 5. The protective layer includes a flexible protective layer 61 and a rigid protective layer 62.

[0024] The flexible protective layer 61 has a thickness of 5-10mm and can be made of materials such as aerogel felt, high-temperature foam, PTFE board, ceramic fiber felt, silicone, glass fiber felt, etc. These materials are resistant to high temperature and have a certain impact resistance, which can play a certain buffering role for the heating film 5.

[0025] A rigid protective layer 62 covers the outside of the flexible protective layer 61. The rigid protective layer 62 is 2-3mm thick and made of steel, such as stainless steel or steel plate. A tightening structure is provided at the joint position, which can fasten the flexible buffer protective material and heating film 5 to the flexible protective material and heating film 5, and protect the internal components from external impact, bumps and squeezing, protect the heating film 5 from damage, ensure safe use and extend service life.

[0026] An insulation layer 7 is provided on the outside of the protective layer 6. The insulation layer 7 is made of one of the following materials: aerogel felt, high-temperature foam, ceramic fiber felt, or glass fiber felt. This further reduces heat dissipation, achieves energy saving and consumption reduction, and further enhances the energy-saving advantages of electric heating.

[0027] Temperature measuring holes are provided on the upper or lower end face of the guide ring 3. Temperature measuring elements 8 are installed inside the temperature measuring holes. The temperature measuring elements 8 can be set close to the outer circle of the guide ring 3. The inner side of the guide ring 3 and the mating surface with the slider 2 are inclined or conical surfaces. The temperature measuring elements 8 can also be set close to the inclined or conical surface on the inner side of the guide ring 3. At the same time, the temperature can also be measured at the position between the outer circle of the guide ring 3 and the inclined or conical surface on the inner side. The temperature feedback speed is different at different positions. According to the requirements of temperature control accuracy, the temperature measuring elements 8 can be set at at least one of the above positions to ensure that the mold always maintains a good heating rate and temperature uniformity, and ultimately ensures the vulcanization of high-quality tires.

[0028] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this disclosure, enabling those skilled in the art to understand or implement it. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of this disclosure. Therefore, this disclosure is not to be limited to the embodiments described herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A tire vulcanizing mold, comprising a tread block (1), a slider (2), and a guide ring (3), wherein the tread block (1) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the slider (2), and the slider (2) is slidably connected to the inner side of the guide ring (3), characterized in that, A heating film (5) is provided on the outer side of the guide ring (3), which is suitable for heating the patterned block (1); A protective layer (6) is provided on the outside of the heating film (5).

2. The tire vulcanizing mold according to claim 1, characterized in that, The protective layer (6) includes a flexible protective layer (61) and a rigid protective layer (62), with the rigid protective layer (62) disposed outside the flexible protective layer (61).

3. The tire vulcanizing mold according to claim 2, characterized in that, The flexible protective layer (61) has a thickness of 5-10 mm and is made of one of the following materials: aerogel felt, high-temperature foam, PTFE board, ceramic fiber felt, silicone, or glass fiber felt.

4. A tire vulcanizing mold according to claim 2 or claim 3, characterized in that, The rigid protective layer (62) is 2-3 mm thick and made of steel.

5. A tire vulcanizing mold according to claim 1, characterized in that, The protective layer (6) is provided with an insulation layer (7) on the outside. The insulation layer (7) is made of one of the following materials: aerogel felt, high-temperature foam, ceramic fiber felt, and glass fiber felt.

6. A tire vulcanizing mold according to claim 1, characterized in that, A heat-equalizing layer (4) is provided between the heating film (5) and the guide ring (3), and the heat-equalizing layer (4) is attached to the guide ring (3).

7. A tire vulcanizing mold according to claim 6, characterized in that, The heat spreader (4) is made of one of the following materials: graphene, aluminum, copper, molten salt, graphite, or thermally conductive silicone.

8. A tire vulcanizing mold according to claim 1, characterized in that, The guide ring (3) has a temperature measuring hole on its upper or lower end face, and a temperature measuring element (8) is provided inside the temperature measuring hole.

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