A kind of steel coil packing machine is used to bite the holding mechanism

By designing a detachable biting gripping mechanism, the problem of needing to replace the entire biting unit in existing technologies has been solved, enabling convenient replacement of the biting claw and reducing costs, thereby improving production efficiency and product quality.

CN224676499UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-25GUANGDONG GUANGQING METAL ROLLING CO +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522064479.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-23
Publication Date
2026-08-25
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The bite unit of existing steel coil baling machines needs to be replaced as a whole after wear, which results in high costs and the risk of loose strapping, affecting production efficiency and product quality.

Method used

A detachable biting gripping mechanism is designed, including detachable bites and a base. The bites are connected by snap-fit ​​blocks and bolts, which enables the bites to be detached and replaced, reducing material consumption and replacement costs.

Benefits of technology

It enables convenient replacement of the gripper claws, reduces production costs, reduces tungsten steel consumption, ensures the strength of the strapping, and improves production efficiency and product quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of occlusion type gripping mechanism for steel coil packing machine, including with the base of fixed driving element and the notched opening of being opened in the base, further include: detachably installed in the jaw of the notched opening, it is opened with the occlusion groove one for buckling or cutting off bundle belt, by separating the base with the jaw to realize the replacement of jaw;For connecting the fixed part of the jaw with the base.The utility model when jaw uses a period of time, appears damage, just needs to detach jaw from base, need not replace entire jaw, it is convenient to replace and reduce the cost of production.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of steel coil baling machine equipment, and specifically relates to a biting gripping mechanism for a steel coil baling machine. Background Technology

[0002] Steel coil baling machines belong to the field of metal processing post-processing technology within industrial automation equipment. Specifically applied in the steel industry, they are primarily used in the final stage of the steel production process to automatically bundle (usually using steel strapping or PET strapping) finished hot-rolled or cold-rolled steel coils. This ensures they maintain a tight and stable shape during transportation, hoisting, and storage, preventing loosening and deformation, guaranteeing product quality, and facilitating subsequent logistics operations. Their core functions include automatic strapping, winding, locking, and cutting. They are one of the key pieces of equipment for modern steel enterprises to improve packaging efficiency, ensure product safety, and reduce labor costs.

[0003] In stainless steel strip hot annealing and pickling production lines, steel coil bundling machines are key equipment in the later stages of steel production. Their main function is to efficiently and stably package rolled steel coils using automated bundling processes to meet the needs of transportation, storage, and subsequent processing. The snap-lock unit is the core component of the steel coil bundling machine. Its principle involves a piston rod pushing the snap-lock unit into a pre-snap state, i.e., single-end clamping. When the cylinder is pressurized, the snap-lock unit is pushed into the snap-lock state to complete the buckling and cutting of the strapping.

[0004] The design patent with patent number 2021305691134 discloses a gripper claw (the outer gripper claw of the baler's gripper module). In the aforementioned prior art, due to prolonged use and excessive wear, damage to the gripper claw within the gripper unit can lead to the following problems: 1. Inability to bundle: Damaged grippers prevent the gripper unit from completing the binding, requiring manual bundling and increasing labor costs; 2. Risk of loose strapping: Insecure gripping cannot ensure the steel coil's stability during storage, transportation, or hoisting, leading to loose strapping and affecting production efficiency; 3. Decreased product quality: Deviation can cause uneven cooling of the strip steel, affecting its mechanical properties and surface quality. Therefore, the gripper claw needs to be replaced after a period of use.

[0005] However, the aforementioned existing technologies are integrated designs, requiring the entire system to be replaced during replacement, which is costly and needs further improvement. Utility Model Content

[0006] This utility model proposes a biting gripping mechanism for a steel coil baling machine, which solves the problem of high cost of replacing the grippers in the prior art.

[0007] The technical solution of this utility model is implemented as follows: A biting gripping mechanism for a steel coil baling machine includes a base fixed to a driving component and a slot formed on the base, characterized in that it further includes: The bite claw is detachably installed in the slot and has a bite groove for engaging or cutting the strap. The bite claw can be replaced by separating the base from the bite claw. A fastener for connecting the bite claw to the base.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the bite claw is provided with a second biting groove and a first bevel, and a snap-fit ​​block adapted to the groove is formed between the second biting groove and the first bevel.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the bite claw has a second bevel that is the same size and shape as the first bevel, and the second biting groove is the same size and shape as the first biting groove.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the slot includes an arc-shaped sidewall 1, an arc-shaped sidewall 2 extending inward from the arc-shaped sidewall 1, an inclined wall 1 extending outward from the arc-shaped sidewall 1, an inclined wall 2 extending inward from the inclined wall 1, and an inclined wall 3 extending outward from the inclined wall 2.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the snap-fit ​​block has a top surface, a bottom surface, and an arc-shaped surface for connecting the top surface and the bottom surface. The snap-fit ​​block enters the slot, and the arc-shaped surface contacts the arc-shaped sidewall.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the base is made of steel and includes a first connecting block and a second connecting block fixedly disposed on one side of the first connecting block.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment, the fastener includes a bolt, one side of the connecting block two has a through hole one that communicates with the slot one, the snap-fit ​​block has a threaded hole one, and the bolt passes through the through hole one and is threaded into the threaded hole one.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment, the connecting block 2 has a semi-circular hole 1 on the side away from the through hole 1, and the bite claw has a semi-circular hole 2. The semi-circular hole 1 and the semi-circular hole 2 form a through hole 2 for accommodating the positioning pin.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment, the bite claw is made of tungsten steel.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment, both the base and the bite claw are provided with through holes for assisting weight reduction.

[0017] After adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: (1) When making the gripping mechanism, compared with the existing technology, the material of tungsten steel is saved and the cost is reduced. Moreover, when the gripper is damaged after a period of use, it is only necessary to remove the gripper from the base. The entire gripper does not need to be replaced, which is convenient for replacement and reduces the production cost.

[0018] (2) When one of the bite grooves is worn, the user moves the locking block out of the groove in the vertical direction, separates the bite from the base, rotates the bite 180°, and moves the other locking block into the groove, so as to reuse the bite, reduce the consumption of tungsten steel and save costs. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of Embodiment 1 of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the base structure in Embodiment 1 of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the bite claw structure in Embodiment 1 of this utility model.

[0023] Figure 4 This is a front view of Embodiment 2 of the present utility model.

[0024] In the diagram, 1. Base; 11. Groove; 110. Arc-shaped sidewall one; 111. Arc-shaped sidewall two; 112. Sloping wall one; 113. Sloping wall two; 114. Sloping wall three; 12. Connecting block one; 13. Connecting block two; 130. Through hole one; 131. Through hole two; 132. Side side one; 133. Side side two; 134. Semicircular hole one; 140. Through hole four; 2. Claw; 20. Semicircular hole two; 21. Engaging groove one; 22. Engaging groove two; 23. Bevel one; 24. Bevel two; 3. Fixing component; 4. Snap-fit ​​block; 40. Top surface; 41. Bottom surface; 42. Arc-shaped surface; 44. Threaded hole one; 5. Locating pin. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Example 1: Refer to Figure 1 A biting gripping mechanism for a steel coil baling machine includes a base 1 and a gripper 2, wherein the base 1 is fixed to the piston rod of a cylinder.

[0027] Reference Figure 2 The base 1 is made of steel and includes a connecting block 12 and a connecting block 2 13 integrally formed and fixed to one side of the connecting block 12. The connecting block 12 is rectangular in shape and has a thickness of 3-5mm. The connecting block 2 13 is shaped like a "7" and has a thickness about 2mm greater than the connecting block 12.

[0028] In this embodiment, a slot 11 is provided on one side of the connecting block 2 13. The slot 11 includes an arc-shaped sidewall 110, an arc-shaped sidewall 2 111 extending inward from the arc-shaped sidewall 110, an inclined wall 112 extending outward from the arc-shaped sidewall 110, an inclined wall 2 113 extending inward from the inclined wall 112, and an inclined wall 3 114 extending outward from the inclined wall 2 113. The connection between the side surface 132 of the connecting block 2 13 and the arc-shaped sidewall 2 111 forms a diagonal portion. The radius of curvature of the arc-shaped sidewall 110 is R8mm, and the radius of curvature of the arc-shaped sidewall 2 111 is R5mm. m; the length of inclined wall 112 is 25mm, the length of inclined wall 213 is 18mm, the length of inclined wall 314 is 12mm, and the arc-shaped side wall 110 and arc-shaped side wall 211, inclined wall 112 and inclined wall 213, and inclined wall 213 and inclined wall 314 all form an acute angle α1, the angle range of acute angle α1 is 30~60°, and the arc-shaped side wall 110 and inclined wall 112, as well as the side surface 2133 of connecting block 213 and inclined surface 2, all form an obtuse angle β1, the angle range of obtuse angle β1 is 100~120°, and the "inward / outward" mentioned above is based on the central axis of base 1.

[0029] Among them, the bite claw 2 is detachably installed in the slot 11, as shown in the reference. Figure 3 The bite claw 2 is made of tungsten steel and is oval in shape. It has a bite groove 21 for fastening or cutting the strap. Compared with the existing technology, the manufacturing of the gripping mechanism saves tungsten steel material and reduces costs. Moreover, when the bite claw 2 is damaged after a period of use, it can be removed from the base 1 without replacing the entire bite claw 2, which is convenient for replacement and reduces production costs.

[0030] In this utility model, a second biting groove 22 and a first bevel 23 are provided on the bite claw 2. A snap-fit ​​block 4 that is adapted to the groove 11 is formed between the second biting groove 22 and the first bevel 23. At the same time, a second bevel 24 that is the same size and shape as the first bevel 23 is provided on the bite claw 2. The second biting groove 22 and the first biting groove 21 are the same size and shape.

[0031] The snap-fit ​​block 4 has a top surface 40, a bottom surface 41, and an arc-shaped surface 42 for connecting the bottom surface 41 and the top surface 40. After the snap-fit ​​block 4 is placed into the slot 11, the top surface 40 and the bottom surface 41 of the snap-fit ​​block 4 are flush with the top surface and the bottom surface of the connecting block 2 13, respectively. The arc-shaped surface 42 contacts the arc-shaped sidewall 110. The bevel 23 and the engagement groove 21 cooperate with the connecting block 2 13 to restrict the horizontal movement of the bite claw 2 and the connecting block 2 13. The radius of curvature of the arc-shaped surface 42 is the same as that of the arc-shaped sidewall 110 (R8mm), ensuring that the snap-fit ​​block fits tightly with the slot without loosening.

[0032] In this embodiment, when one of the engagement grooves 21 is worn, the user moves the locking block out of the slot 11 in the vertical direction, separates the bite 2 from the base 1, and then rotates the bite 2 180° to move the other locking block into the slot 11, so as to reuse the bite 2, reduce the consumption of tungsten steel and save costs.

[0033] In this embodiment, a fixing member 3 is also included for fixing the bite claw 2 and the base 1. By disassembling the fixing member 3, the base 1 and the bite claw 2 can be separated to replace the bite claw 2. The fixing member 3 is a bolt. A through hole 130 communicating with the slot 11 is provided on one side of the connecting block 2 13. A threaded hole 44 is provided on the snap-fit ​​block 4. After the snap-fit ​​block 4 is placed into the slot 11, the threaded hole 44 corresponds to the through hole 130. The bolt passes through the through hole 130 and is threaded into the threaded hole 44. The bolt fixes the bite claw 2 and the base 1, improving the connection strength between the two. When it is necessary to disassemble the bite claw 2 and the base 1, it is only necessary to unscrew the bolt.

[0034] In this embodiment, through holes 140 are provided on both the base 1 and the bite claw 2 to assist in weight reduction. The diameter of each through hole 140 is 10mm and it is a through hole. After weight reduction, the weight of the base 1 is reduced by 15% and the weight of the bite claw 2 is reduced by 10%, without affecting the structural strength of both.

[0035] Example 2: The difference from Example 1 is that in this example, reference is made to... Figure 4A semi-circular hole 134 is provided on the side of the connecting block 2 13 away from the through hole 130. A semi-circular hole 20 is provided on the bite 2. The semi-circular hole 134 and the semi-circular hole 20 form a through hole 2 to accommodate the positioning pin 5. After the bite 2 is put into the base 1, the positioning pin 5 is inserted into the through hole 2. At this time, the positioning pin 5 and the through hole 2 form a clearance fit. The positioning pin 5 has a positioning function for the connection between the bite 2 and the base, which makes it convenient for the installer to fix the bite 2 and the base with bolts.

[0036] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A biting gripping mechanism for a steel coil baling machine, comprising a base (1) fixed to a driving member and a slot (11) formed on the base (1), characterized in that, Also includes: The bite claw (2) is detachably installed in the slot (11), and has a bite groove (21) for fastening or cutting the strap; The fastener (3) is used to fix the bite claw (2) and the base (1). By disassembling the fastener (3), the base (1) and the bite claw (2) can be separated to replace the bite claw (2).

2. The interlocking gripping mechanism for a steel coil baling machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The bite claw (2) is provided with a second biting groove (22) and a first bevel (23). A snap-fit ​​block (4) is formed between the second biting groove (22) and the first bevel (23) to match the groove (11).

3. The interlocking gripping mechanism for a steel coil baling machine as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The bite claw (2) has a second bevel (24) that is the same size and shape as the first bevel (23), and the second bite groove (22) is the same size and shape as the first bite groove (21).

4. The biting gripping mechanism for a steel coil baling machine as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The slot (11) includes an arc-shaped sidewall one (110), an arc-shaped sidewall two (111) extending inward from the arc-shaped sidewall one (110) at an acute angle, an obtuse-angled wall one (112) extending outward from the arc-shaped sidewall one (110), an obtuse-angled wall two (113) extending inward from the obtuse-angled wall one (112), and an obtuse-angled wall three (114) extending outward from the obtuse-angled wall two (113).

5. The interlocking gripping mechanism for a steel coil baling machine as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The snap-fit ​​block (4) has a top surface (40), a bottom surface (41), and an arc-shaped surface (42) for connecting the top surface (40) and the bottom surface (41). The snap-fit ​​block (4) enters the slot (11), and the arc-shaped surface (42) contacts the arc-shaped sidewall (110).

6. The interlocking gripping mechanism for a steel coil baling machine as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The base (1) is made of steel and includes a first connecting block (12) and a second connecting block (13) fixedly disposed on one side of the first connecting block (12).

7. The interlocking gripping mechanism for a steel coil baling machine as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The fastener (3) is a bolt. One side of the connecting block (13) is provided with a through hole (130) that communicates with the slot (11). The snap-fit ​​block (4) is provided with a threaded hole (44). The bolt passes through the through hole (130) and is threaded into the threaded hole (44).

8. The interlocking gripping mechanism for a steel coil baling machine as described in claim 7, characterized in that: The connecting block 2 (13) has a semi-circular hole 1 (134) on the side away from the through hole 1 (130), and the bite claw (2) has a semi-circular hole 2 (20). The semi-circular hole 1 (134) and the semi-circular hole 2 (20) form a through hole 2 to accommodate the positioning pin (5).

9. The interlocking gripping mechanism for a steel coil baling machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The bite claw (2) is made of tungsten steel.

10. The interlocking gripping mechanism for a steel coil baling machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that: Both the base (1) and the bite claw (2) are provided with through holes (140) for assisting in weight reduction.